Meteorologists use isotherms and isobars to identify high- and low-pressure systems to differentiate between seasons So the correct option is a.
Isotherms are lines on a map that connect points of equal temperature, while isobars are lines that connect points of equal atmospheric pressure. By analyzing the patterns and distribution of these lines on a weather map, meteorologists can identify areas of high and low pressure, which are important in predicting weather patterns and forecasting severe weather events such as hurricanes and tornadoes. Isotherms and isobars also help meteorologists understand the movement of air masses and the behavior of weather systems, which can inform weather forecasts and warnings.
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The tides are caused by the gravitational pull of the _______ and the _______ on Earth's oceans.
The tides are caused by the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun on Earth's oceans.
The gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun on Earth's oceans is responsible for the tides. The Moon is much closer to Earth than the Sun, so its gravitational pull has a stronger effect on the tides than the Sun's.
As the Earth rotates on its axis, different parts of the planet are exposed to the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun at different times. When the Moon is directly overhead, the gravitational force is strongest and causes a high tide.
When the Moon is on the opposite side of the Earth, the gravitational force is weakest, which also causes a high tide (this is called the "opposite" or "far" tide). When the Moon is at a 90-degree angle to the Earth, the gravitational force is less strong, causing a low tide.
The Sun's gravity also affects the tides, but to a lesser extent. When the Sun and Moon are aligned, the gravitational force of the Sun adds to the gravitational force of the Moon, resulting in higher tides, called spring tides.
When the Sun and Moon are at right angles to each other, the gravitational force of the Sun partially cancels out the gravitational force of the Moon, resulting in lower tides, called neap tides.
So, in summary, the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun causes the ocean water to bulge out on the side of the Earth closest to the Moon and on the opposite side of the Earth, which creates two high tides each day. As the Earth rotates, the ocean water moves around the planet, creating a cycle of high and low tides.
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Look at a map of a part of the country other than your own. Using the map key, locate and list the national parks you find. Then choose one and write a paragraph telling why you would like to visit it.
The National Parks in Boston are :
Boston African American National Historic SiteBoston National Historic Park; and Boston Harbor Islands National and State Park.Which of the above parks will I like visit?Of all the parks listed above, I would like to visit the Boston African American National Historic Site. The reason is not far fetched.
The African American community in 1800s Boston, centered on the north slope of Beacon Hill, led the city and the nation in the struggle against slavery and injustice.
Together with their supporters, these exceptional men and women were pioneers in the Abolition Movement, the Underground Railroad, the Civil War, and the initial campaign for equal rights and education.
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Identify an ultimate and temporary base level of erosion
The ultimate base level of erosion is sea level. This is because all rivers and streams eventually flow to the sea, and the sea is the lowest point to which they can erode.
The temporary base level of erosion is any point at which a river or stream reaches a lake, waterfall, or other obstacle that prevents it from eroding further.
Here are some examples of ultimate and temporary base levels of erosion:
* Ultimate base level: Sea level
* Temporary base level: Lake, waterfall, dam
The base level of erosion is important because it determines the rate and direction of erosion. When a river or stream reaches its base level, it can no longer erode downward. Instead, it will begin to erode sideways, forming a valley. The shape of the valley will be determined by the shape of the base level. For example, a river that flows into a lake will form a V-shaped valley, while a river that flows over a waterfall will form a U-shaped valley.
The base level of erosion can also change over time. For example, if the sea level rises, the ultimate base level will rise as well. This will cause rivers and streams to erode faster, as they will now be able to erode downward to the new sea level.
The base level of erosion is a complex concept, but it is an important part of understanding how rivers and streams erode the landscape.
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how do personels respond during an earthquake
Personnel should respond during an earthquake by following these steps: Drop, Cover, and Hold On to protect against falling objects and reduce injury risks.
During an earthquake, personnel should follow certain steps to ensure their safety.
1. Drop, Cover, and Hold On: The first step is to drop to the ground, take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, and hold on until the shaking stops. This position protects against falling objects and reduces the risk of injury.
2. Evacuate if Necessary: If there is a clear and safe path, personnel should evacuate the building, using stairs instead of elevators. They should avoid windows, glass, and exterior walls.
3. Assist Others: Personnel should also help others who may need assistance, such as the elderly, disabled, or injured. They should prioritize the safety and well-being of everyone around them.
Personnel responding during an earthquake should drop, cover, and hold on to protect themselves. If it's safe, they should evacuate the building, moving to an open area away from potential hazards.
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Plz help, test due today!
Explain how the interaction between land surfaces and sea surfaces regulates temperature in the surrounding environment.
Answer:
Wind movement.
Explanation:
Movement of wind between land surfaces and sea surfaces regulates temperature in the surrounding environment. Warm and cold ocean currents are responsible for the moderate climate of coastal regions. Warm currents heat the air over the ocean and bring higher temperatures to the land while on the the hand, Cold currents can lower air temperatures and can bring colder temperatures to the land. So we can say that wind movement is responsible for the regulation of land and sea surfaces.
Multiple theories have been proposed about the origin of life on earth. which theory is most widely supported by scientists as an explanation of how life began on earth?
How life began on Earth is still unclear. However, life is thought to have begun after the planet cooled enough for bodies of water to form.
Scientists have found fossilized single-celled microorganisms in rocks dating back about 3.5 billion years. Scientists believe that algae are one of the earliest forms of life on our planet. Evidence indicates that life has existed on Earth for at least 3.5 billion years, with the oldest physical traces dating back to 3.7 billion years.
However, some hypotheses, such as the Late Heavy Bomb, suggest that life on Earth may have started even earlier, as early as 1 billion years ago. Many scientists believe that RNA or an RNA-lik molecule was the first molecule on Earth. . to reproduce itself and begin the evolutionary process that led to more advanced life forms, including humans.
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Claim: The continents have moved in the past and are still moving.
Evidence:
1. The continents fit together
2. Fossils
3. Rocks
For each piece of evidence, explain your connection back to your claim. ( in your own words )
Answer:
Explanation:
1. The continents fit together - this can be seen when we analyze in which direction they are moving and by reversing it we can see that they would fit almost perfectly together.
2. Fossils - many fossils were found scattered in some parts of the world and that would be impossible in a scenario where the continents didn't shift the way they did, or at all.
3. Rocks - magnetic mineral formation inside of rocks indicate that the continents were in another place during the formation of the rocks
define rock and minerals with examples
Answer:
A mineral is a pure substance with a specific composition and structure, while a rock is typically a mixture of several different minerals (although a few types of rock may include only one type of mineral). Examples of minerals are feldspar, quartz, mica, halite, calcite, and amphibole.
Explanation:
BRAINLIEST PLZZZZZ
coal is another fossil fuel often found ____ oil and natural gad reserves
Answer:
Sediment Rocks?
Explanation:
Coal, oil, and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels. Coal is a material usually found in sedimentary rock deposits where rock and dead plant and animal matter are piled up in layers.
If there's a A, B, C, D answer tell me if its not on there! Thanks!
Which of the following macro invertebrates are
referred to as "indicator species" because they are
sensitive to pollutants and changes to preferred
stream habitat(s)? Choose the three (3) that
apply.
A: cranefly
B: stonefly
C: mayfly
D: aquatic worm
E: caddisfly
Use the properties of seawater to describe the characteristics of mixtures.
Seawater is a heterogeneous mixture with dirt and mud particles. It is a homogeneous mixture with dissolved substances.
What are mixture?A mixture is made up of two or more substances that are not chemical combined together. This is because there is not bond formation between the substances.
A mixture can either be heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture.
A heterogeneous mixture is made up of different compositions which are visible to the eye when seen. Example is mixture of dirt and mud.
A homogeneous mixture is of uniform composition. Example is the mixture of salt and water.
Therefore seawater can be used to describe the characteristics of mixtures because it contains both homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures.
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How are the plate boundaries in Iceland and Chile similar? How are they different?
The way that plate boundaries in Iceland and Chile similar is that both are have volcanoes and Earthquakes. The way that they are different is that Iceland is one that lies in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge while that of Chile is in the convergent plate boundary.
What type of plate boundary is the island of Iceland?Iceland is situated on the Mid Atlantic Ridge, a divergent plate boundary where the Eurasian Plate and North American Plate are moving apart. Magma or molten rock rises to the surface and erupts as lava to form new ocean crust as the plates separate.
Two tectonic plates can diverge from one another, creating a border. As magma rises from the Earth's mantle to the surface and solidifies to form new oceanic crust, earthquakes frequently occur along these boundaries.
Chile is located on top of the South American tectonic plate, along with the other nations of the continent. The Nazca Plate joins the Pacific Plate at a divergent plate boundary known as the East Pacific Rise to the west of Chile. This region is beneath the Pacific Ocean.
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a star network topology consists of endpoints connected to a central node
A star network topology is a network configuration in which endpoints or devices are connected to a central node. The central node, often referred to as a hub or switch, acts as a central point of communication and controls the flow of data between the connected devices.
In a star network topology, each endpoint or device is connected directly to the central node, forming a star-like structure. The central node can be a physical device like a hub or a switch, or it can be a logical entity in the case of virtual networks. All communication between the endpoints in the network is routed through the central node.
The central node in a star network topology plays a crucial role in managing data transmission. It receives data from one endpoint and transmits it to the intended recipient endpoint. This centralized control allows for efficient data flow and minimizes the chances of collisions or congestion.
One of the main advantages of a star network is its ease of troubleshooting. If a device or connection fails, it only affects the specific endpoint connected to it, while the rest of the network remains unaffected. This makes it easier to identify and resolve issues.
Another advantage is scalability. New devices can be easily added to the network by connecting them to the central node, without disrupting the existing connections. This makes star topology suitable for networks that require frequent additions or changes.
Overall, the star network topology provides a reliable and efficient communication infrastructure by utilizing a central node to connect and manage the endpoints in the network.
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Were the Sephardi Jews a homogenous group or a heterogeneous group?
The rigid crust and uppermost mantle are known collectively as the _________________.
Answer: lithosphere
Explanation:
The rigid crust and uppermost mantle are known collectively as the lithosphere.
how do changes is one part of the earth system affect other parts of the system?
Events that occur in one component will eventually affect the others. Earth system components Impact our societies, including the geosphere impacting the ability to live in certain places, the hydrosphere impacting the ability to use water, the atmosphere impacting the temperature and our ability to breath
the bedrock of florida consists mostly of shallow-marine limestone. what does this observation suggest about the nature of the florida peninsula in the past?
The bedrock on the Florida Peninsula is mostly limestone. So it can be concluded that the past of the Florida peninsula was in the sea and then uplifted until now. Florida peninsula was in the past affected by changes in sea level leading to the production of carbonate bedrock.
Geology of the Florida PeninsulaFlorida's geological history has been driven by changes in sea level, which have affected bedrock carbonate production, siliciclastic input/transport, hydrology, and surface topography. The northern Florida Peninsula margin was also flooded during the last interglacial period.
The Floridian Peninsula is a porous plateau of limestone that rests on bedrock known as the Florida Platform. The portion that emerges from the platform was created during the Eocene to the Oligocene as the Gulf Trench filled with silt, clay and sand. Flora and fauna began to emerge during the Miocene.
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What is a good slogan to advertise to someone visiting Earth?
Which word best describes the following lacking enough water for things to grow
A. Hot
B. Humid
C. Cool
D. Arid
if the numbers indicated by isobars on a weather map are increasing toward the center of the weather system, which is moving toward you, what type of weather would you expect in the next few days?
If the numbers indicated by isobars on a weather map are increasing toward the center of the weather system. This indicated a high-pressure system, so good weather will follow.
The troposphere known as the decreased ecosystem almost all climate occurs in this area. The troposphere starts off evolved on the Earth's surface and extends from 4 to 12 miles (6 to 20 km) excessively.
The peak of the troposphere varies from the equator to the poles.
Earth's ecosystem has a layered shape. From the ground closer to the sky, the layers are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere.
Every other layer, known as the ionosphere, extends from the mesosphere to the ecosphere.
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What is the climate of the continental shelf?
is the edge of a continent that lies under the ocean.
Explanation:
A watershed is ________. Group of answer choices the area of land that drains into a river or lake a term used to describe water stored underground the water held in the atmosphere prior to returning to Earth in the form of rainfall an inland basin that connects to another inland basin a river that drains into the sea
Answer:
the area of land that drains into a river or lake
Explanation:
A watershed is an area of land that drains all the streams and rainfall to a common area like a bay.
A watershed is the area of land that drains into a river or lake.
What is a watershed?A watershed, also known as a drainage basin or catchment area, refers to a geographical area of land that collects and drains water into a common outlet, such as a river, lake, or even an underground aquifer.
It encompasses all the land and water features within its boundaries that contribute to the flow of water to a specific point of discharge.
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clouds that begin to develop 6000 meters above the ground are generally
Clouds that begin to develop 6000 meters above the ground are generally classified as high-level clouds.
High-level clouds are formed at higher altitudes in the atmosphere, typically above 6000 meters (20,000 feet). They are composed of ice crystals and are found in the upper levels of the troposphere. High-level clouds are often thin, wispy, and have a feathery or fibrous appearance.
Common types of high-level clouds include cirrus clouds, cirrostratus clouds, and cirrocumulus clouds. Cirrus clouds are thin and wispy, often appearing as delicate, white, and filamentous strands. Cirrostratus clouds are thin, sheet-like clouds that can cover large areas of the sky and often produce halo phenomena. Cirrocumulus clouds are small, white, and rounded clouds that can occur in rows or patches.
High-level clouds are associated with fair weather conditions in general, but they can sometimes indicate an approaching weather system. They often indicate the presence of upper-level moisture and can contribute to beautiful sunsets and sunrises due to their high altitude and interaction with sunlight.
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The ____________are a rich agricultural area with topsoil that extends from southern Canada down through the middle of the United States.
Great Plains
is the ans
Which principle tells you how rock layers are laid?
Answer: (would be no use In Me Telling The Awnser So Why Don't You Fin Out It's Easy)
Explanation:
Law of superposition, a major principle of stratigraphy stating that within a sequence of layers of sedimentary rock, the oldest layer is at the base and that the layers are progressively younger with ascending order in the sequence.
Think of an H-O world consisting of Chile and Australia, both of which make agricultural (A) and manufactured (M) goods with two factors of production, capital (K) and land (T). Australia is more land abundant (bigger T/K) than Chile, and A is the land-intensive industry compared to M.
(a) According to the H-O theorem, which country is going to have a comparative advantage in agriculture? In manufacturing? Explain why, in terms of the pre-trade price of T and K in each country.
(b) Draw an illustration of each country’s PPF if they are not trading, with A on the horizontal axis in each case. Given the assumptions of the H-O model, make sure to show how these two countries’ PPFs are different from each other.
(c) Pick an appropriate price of A relative to M for each country before trade (you can assume a 50-50 ratio in goods consumption in each country if you wish), and a reasonable international price that might be established once they began to trade. On a fresh pair of fully-labelled graphs, illustrate and explain how each economy would adjust output and consumption to the opening of trade.
(d) Who in Australia gains from trade when Australia opens to trade? Who loses? In Chile?
(a) Australia has more land relative to capital, the price of land (T) would be relatively lower in Australia compared to Chile, (b) Both countries have different PPFs due to their different factor endowments, (c) Its consumption of M will increase, and it will consume a combination of goods that lies beyond its initial PPF, (d) Consumers in Chile gain access to a wider variety of agricultural goods (A) at lower prices through imports.
(a) According to the Heckscher-Ohlin (H-O) theorem, a country will have a comparative advantage in producing the good that intensively uses its abundant factor of production. In this case, Australia is more land abundant (larger T/K ratio) than Chile.
Since agriculture (A) is the land-intensive industry, Australia would have a comparative advantage in agriculture. Conversely, Chile, being less land abundant, would have a comparative advantage in manufacturing (M), which is less land-intensive.
The pre-trade price of land (T) and capital (K) in each country will reflect their relative abundance.
Since Australia has more land relative to capital, the price of land (T) would be relatively lower in Australia compared to Chile.
On the other hand, the price of capital (K) would be relatively lower in Chile compared to Australia.
(b) Here is an illustration of each country's Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) if they are not trading:
Chile:
|
A |
| *
| *
| *
| *
| *
| *
|*________________________
0 M
Australia:
|
A | *
| *
| *
| *
| *________________________
0 M
In this illustration, A represents agricultural goods, and M represents manufactured goods.
Both countries have different PPFs due to their different factor endowments.
Chile, being less land abundant, has a relatively steeper PPF for agriculture (A) and a flatter PPF for manufacturing (M). Australia, with more land abundance, has a relatively flatter PPF for agriculture (A) and a steeper PPF for manufacturing (M).
(c) Let's assume that before trade, the price ratio of agricultural goods (A) to manufactured goods (M) in Chile is 1:2, and in Australia, it is 1:1.5. Also, assume that the international price ratio of A to M is 1:1.8.
Chile's adjustment to trade:
Before trade, Chile produces and consumes a combination of goods along its PPF.
After trade, since Chile has a comparative advantage in manufacturing (M), it will specialize in producing M and export it. With the international price ratio favoring M, Chile will increase its production of M and shift resources from agriculture (A) to M. Its PPF will expand outward in the M direction.
Chile will import more A due to its comparative disadvantage in agriculture. Its consumption of A will increase, and it will consume a combination of goods that lies beyond its initial PPF.
Australia's adjustment to trade:
Before trade, Australia produces and consumes a combination of goods along its PPF.
After trade, since Australia has a comparative advantage in agriculture (A), it will specialize in producing A and export it. With the international price ratio favoring A, Australia will increase its production of A and shift resources from manufacturing (M) to A. Its PPF will expand outward in the A direction.
Australia will import more M due to its comparative disadvantage in manufacturing.
Its consumption of M will increase, and it will consume a combination of goods that lies beyond its initial PPF.
(d) In Australia, those who gain from trade are the producers and exporters of agricultural goods (A).
Due to their comparative advantage in A, they can expand production and benefit from exporting to other countries at higher international prices. Consumers in Australia also gain from trade as they can access a wider variety of manufactured goods (M) at lower prices through imports.
On the other hand, those who might lose from trade in Australia are the producers of manufactured goods (M).
Due to the comparative disadvantage in manufacturing, some domestic manufacturers may face increased competition from imports, which could lead to a decrease in their production and potential job losses.
In Chile, the situation is reversed.
Those who gain from trade are the producers and exporters of manufactured goods (M) due to their comparative advantage. They can expand production and benefit from exporting M at higher international prices.
Consumers in Chile gain access to a wider variety of agricultural goods (A) at lower prices through imports.
Those who might lose from trade in Chile are the producers of agricultural goods (A).
Due to their comparative disadvantage in agriculture, they may face increased competition from imports, which could lead to a decrease in their production and potential job losses.
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Q. 1) From the following choices, please identify the three characteristics that represent the Middle East.
Select 3 correct answer(s)
A. Located in Europe, Asia, and Africa
B. Oil is the most valuable natural resource
C. Entire region consists of arable land
D. Most countries speak Arabic
E. Scarce population along the Nile River
Q. 2) Identify two key economic facts of the Middle East. (choose all that apply)
Select 2 correct answer(s)
Aswan High Dam increases agricultural production
Suez Canal negatively affects trade
Oil companies hire mostly local residents
Strait of Hormuz drives oil transportation
Answer:
Q. 1) From the following choices, please identify the three characteristics that represent the Middle East.
Select 3 correct answer(s):
A. Located in Europe, Asia, and Africa
B. Oil is the most valuable natural resource
D. Most countries speak Arabic
Q. 2) Identify two key economic facts of the Middle East. (choose all that apply)
Select 2 correct answer(s):
Aswan High Dam increases agricultural production
Strait of Hormuz drives oil transportation
The three characteristics that represent the Middle East are:
A. Located in Europe, Asia, and Africa.
B. Oil is the most valuable natural resource.
D. Most countries speak Arabic.
What is known about Middle East?Arabia, Asia Minor, East Thrace, Egypt, Iran, the Levant, Mesopotamia, and the Socotra Archipelago are all considered to be parts of the Middle East. Beginning in the early 20th century, the phrase began to replace the phrase "Near East" in everyday speech.
13 out of the 18 countries in the Middle East are Arab nations. Saudi Arabia is the largest Middle Eastern country in terms of area, with Egypt, Turkey, and Iran having the highest populations in the region.
Two economic factors of the Middle East are-
Aswan High Dam increases agricultural production.Strait of Hormuz drives oil transportationTherefore, the characteristics and two key economic facts of the Middle East are mentioned above.
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what was going on geologically that caused the earthquake that knocked down much of san francisco in 1906? group of answer choices pull-apart motion connected to the growth of death valley. push-together motion along the subduction zone under southern california. push-together motion along the obduction zone that made the sierra. slide-past motion along a great fault. hot-spot volcanism.
Push-together motion along the subduction zone under southern California was going on geologically that caused the earthquake that knocked down much of san Francisco in 1906. So the option B is correct.
The 1906 San Francisco earthquake was caused by a complex combination of geologic events. One of these was a push-together motion of the Pacific and North American tectonic plates along the subduction zone under southern California.
This motion created a compressional force that caused the ground to shake violently. The earthquake was felt as far away as Oregon and Nevada, and caused extensive damage in the San Francisco Bay area. It is estimated that the earthquake had a magnitude of 7.8 on the Richter scale, and caused an estimated 3,000 deaths. The earthquake also caused a large tsunami in the bay that caused further destruction.
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On earth, natural systems constantly respond to change through feedback loops. More specifically, changes made to the inputs of matter and energy of a system can affect how they behave and flow within the system. This system-wide response can then either amplify the initial changes made to the system or dampen, or correct, the initial changes made to the system. Examples of feedback loops are prevalent in a variety of environmental issues. One common example is the melting of sea ice due to increased atmospheric temperatures on earth. As seen in the illustration, human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels, initially increase atmospheric temperatures on earth (1). As a result, arctic ice begins to melt (2). As the white, reflective ice disappears over time, more of the darker ocean water is exposed, absorbing more and more heat (3). This further increases, or amplifies, atmospheric temperatures (4). Thus, after just one cycle of this feedback loop, the change initially made to this system ultimately increases, because atmospheric temperatures changefurther in the same direction . Which feedback loop best describes this example
The feedback loop that best describes the example of the melting of sea ice due to increased atmospheric temperatures on earth is positive feedback loop.
A feedback loop is defined as a system process where the output is fed back to the input. Feedback loops are two types: positive feedback loops and negative feedback loops.Positive feedback loopIn a positive feedback loop, the system output is magnified to increase its input signal. This type of feedback loop leads to a snowball effect where a small change in the system output results in an amplified effect.
Positive feedback loops occur when a change in an environmental condition amplifies or increases an initial process or change. The best example of a positive feedback loop is the melting of sea ice due to increased atmospheric temperatures on earth. In this example, human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels, initially increase atmospheric temperatures on earth.
As a result, arctic ice begins to melt. As the white, reflective ice disappears over time, more of the darker ocean water is exposed, absorbing more and more heat. This further increases, or amplifies, atmospheric temperatures, ultimately causing more arctic ice to melt. The loop will continue to run and amplify the initial change in the system, which is the increase in atmospheric temperature.
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water pollution is a major problem in urban areas. With reference to examples, explain some of the causes of this pollution, and why it is a major problem to the people who rely on this water supply
Water pollution which is a major problem in urban areas have some of the causes such as dumping refuse to the water bodies, discharging of industrial wastes to the water bodies and it is a major problem to the people who rely on this water supply because they can contact disease from the water when they drink it.
What is water pollution?Water pollution can be described as the act of dropping any substance that can contaminate the natural state of water into the water bodies.
It should be noted that this one of the problem in the urban cities and this as a result of the discharging of waste from the industries.
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