The standard deviation of the difference Y - X depends on the standard deviations of both X and Y, and is given by the formula below.
(b) (i) The mean of the difference Y - X is μY - μX, which is 0 since both X and Y have the same mean, μ.
(b) (ii) The standard deviation of the difference Y - X is √(σY^2 + σX^2), where σY and σX are the standard deviations of Y and X, respectively. Assuming that the values of X are independent of the value of Y, we can use the formula for the variance of the difference of two random variables to get:
Var(Y - X) = Var(Y) + Var(X) - 2Cov(Y, X)
where Cov(Y, X) is the covariance between Y and X. Since Y and X have the same mean, we have:
Cov(Y, X) = E[(Y - μ)(X - μ)] = E[(Y - μ)X] - μE[X] = E[(Y - μ)X] - μ^2
where E[] denotes the expected value. Since X and Y are independent, we have:
E[(Y - μ)X] = E[Y - μ]E[X] = 0
Therefore, we get:
Var(Y - X) = Var(Y) + Var(X) = σY^2 + σX^2
Taking the square root of both sides gives us the standard deviation of Y - X:
SD(Y - X) = √(σY^2 + σX^2)
Therefore, the standard deviation of the difference Y - X depends on the standard deviations of both X and Y, and is given by the formula above.
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determine the amount of an investment if $500 is invested at an interest rate of 4.25% compounded quarterly for 12 years
Starting salaries of 130 college graduates who have taken a statistics course have a mean of $44,783. The population standard deviation is known to be $10,272. Using 99% confidence, find both of the following:
A.The margin of error:
B. Confidence interval:
A. The margin of error for a 99% confidence interval is $$2,320.75.
B. The confidence interval for the mean starting salary of college graduates who have taken a statistics course is CI = $42,462.25 to $47,103.75
How to find both of the margin of error and confidence interval?PART A.
The margin of error (ME) is determined using the formula:
ME= z ∗ σ/√n
where:
z is the z-score for the desired confidence level
σ is the population standard deviation
n is the sample size
For a 99% confidence level, the z-score is 2.576. The population standard deviation is $10,272, and the sample size is 130.
Substituting these values into the formula, we have:
ME = 2.576 ∗ 10272/√130
ME = $2,320.75
PART B
The confidence interval (CI) is determined using the formula:
CI = \(\bar{x}\) ± ME
where:
\(\bar{x}\) is the sample mean
ME is the margin of error
The sample mean is $44,783, and the margin of error is $2,320.75.
Substituting the values into the formula, we get:
CI= 44783 ± 2320.75
CI = $42,462.25 to $47,103.75
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holly is earning money to buy a new bike. Her parents give her $20 to start and she sells lemonade for $1.50 a cup. a. write a linear equation in slope intercept form for hollys money b. how mnay lemonades would holly have to sell to earn $250? c. Explain how you would graph the equation from part A on a coordinate plane
PLEASE I NEED HELP ASAP!
Posted on Feb 19 4pm
Answer:
250= 1.50x + 20
Step-by-step explanation:
here 250 is the goal. 1.50 is how much she makes for a cup and x is the number of times to get x much. with how much her parents gave is 20. so we add the money her parents give and 1.50 times x to know the money shegets from all the lemonade selling. graphing the equation but I cant do it on here
God Bless :>
Answer:
a. y = c1.50 + 20
b. She would have to sell 167 cups to earn $250.50
c. im not sure on that sorryyyy
The blueprint for Zahra’s new office measures `4` cm long and `2` cm wide.The scale for the blueprint is `6` cm to `15` ft. What is the actual area of her office?
The actual area of Zahra's office is 50ft².
Proportions are used to solve scale problems using the rule of three.
The drawing is scaled from 6 cm to 15 ft, which means that each 6 cm represents 15 ft of real dimensions.
The length in the drawing is 4 cm, so:
4 cm - x ft6 cm - 15 ftCross multiplication is used:
6x = 60x = 60/6x = 10Her actual office measures are 10 feet long.
The width is 2 cm, so:
2 cm - x ft6 cm - 15 ftCross multiplication is used:
6x = 30x = 30/6x = 5Her actual office measures are 5 feet wide.
Formula of area: l × b
So, 10 × 5 = 50ft²Therefore, the actual area of Zahra's office is 50ft².
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After a number of complaints about its tech assistance, a computer manufacturer examined samples of calls to determine the frequency of wrong advice given to callers. Each sample consisted of 100 calls. SAMPLE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Number of errors 5 3 5 7 4 6 8 4 5 9 3 4 5 6 6 7 Click here for the Excel Data File a. Determine 95 percent limits. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places. Round up any negative control limit value to zero.) b. Is the tech assistance process stable (i.e., in control)
Answer:
a) Upper Control Limit = 0.10
Lower Control Limit = 0.01
b) The tech assistance process is stable and in control.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given - After a number of complaints about its tech assistance, a
computer manufacturer examined samples of calls to determine
the frequency of wrong advice given to callers. Each sample
consisted of 100 calls.
SAMPLE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Number of errors 5 3 5 7 4 6 8 4 5 9 3 4 5 6 6 7
To find - a. Determine 95 percent limits.
b. Is the tech assistance process stable (i.e., in control)
Proof -
z = 95% confidence interval
= 1.96
⇒z = 1.96
Proportion of defects,P = total defectives/total observations
= 0.0544
⇒P = 0.0544
Now,
Q = 1-P
= 0.9456
⇒Q = 0.9456
Now,
Average sample size, N = 100
Standard deviation = \(\sqrt{\frac{P.Q}{N} }\)
= 0.0227
Now,
Upper Control Limit = P + z(Standard deviation)
= 0.0988
⇒Upper Control Limit = 0.0988 ≈ 0.10
And
Lower Control Limit = P - z(Standard deviation )
= 0.0099
⇒Lower Control Limit = 0.0099 ≈ 0.01
∴ we get
Upper Control Limit = 0.10
Lower Control Limit = 0.01
b.)
Now,
it is clear that the fraction defective values are wit in upper an lower control limits.
So, The tech assistance process is stable and in control.
16
Select the correct answer.
Which of the following graphs shows the solution set for the inequality below?
Ix+21+7>10
OA HH
OB. H
5
1 0 1 2 3
0 1
2 3 4
10
5 6
The solution set includes all real numbers less than -5, and all real numbers greater than 1, but does not include -5 or 1 themselves.
Option D is the correct answer.
We have,
We need to isolate the absolute value |x + 2| on one side of the inequality.
We subtract 7 from both sides.
|x + 2| > 3
Next, we can split this inequality into two separate inequalities, one for when the expression inside the absolute value is positive, and one for when it is negative:
x + 2 > 3
or
- (x + 2) > 3
Solving for x in the first inequality.
x > 1
Solving for x in the second inequality.
-x - 2 > 3
Adding 2 to both sides and multiplying by -1.
x < -5
So the solution set for the inequality |x + 2| + 7 > 10 is the set of all x-values that satisfy either x > 1 or x < -5.
Using interval notation.
(-∞, -5) U (1, ∞)
Thus,
The solution set includes all real numbers less than -5, and all real numbers greater than 1, but does not include -5 or 1 themselves.
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Find u. See image below.
The value of u is 2 in the given right-angled triangle.
The given figure is a right-angled triangle with hypotenuse 'u' and the other two sides as \(\sqrt{2}\) and v.
We have to find the value of 'u' using Pythagoras theorem or trigonometric identities.
What is Pythagoras theorem?It states that the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
In a right-angled triangle ABC, if
BC = hypotenuse
AC and AB are the other two sides then,
\(BC^2 = AC^2 + AB^2\).
For this problem, we can find the value of u by using trigonometric identities.
From the figure, we have an angle of 45°.
Consider Cos 45°.
Cos Ф = base / hypotenuse
Cos 45° = \(\sqrt{2}\) / u ...........(1)
From trigonometric identities of cosine.
We have,
Cos 45° = 1 / \(\sqrt{2}\)............(2)
From (1) and (2)
We get,
1 / \(\sqrt{2}\) = \(\sqrt{2}\) / u
u = 2.
Thus the value of u is 2 in the given right-angled triangle.
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Can someone please help me with this question?
Answer:
step by step
Step-by-step explanation:
here
h t t p s : / / w w w . y o u t u b e . c o m / w a t c h ? v = B T 9 h 5 i f R 1 t Y
What statement best explains The relationshipBetween numbersDivisible by 5 and 10
Answer:
a number that is divisible by 10 is also divisible by 5 because 5 is a factor of 10.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Statement 'The relationship between numbers divisible by 5 and 10'.
To find : What statement BEST explains the statement?
Solution :
First we study the divisibility rules,
Rule for the number divisible by 5 is that number must end in 5 or 0.
Rule for the number divisible by 10 is that number need to be even and divisible by 5, as the prime factors of 10 are 5 and 2 and the number to be divisible by 10, the last digit must be a 0.
According to the divisibility rules Option D is correct.
Therefore, The correct statement explains the relationship between numbers divisible by 5 and 10 is a number that is divisible by 10 is also divisible by 5 because 5 is a factor of 10.
Which number is equal to four and five sixths?
A. four and eighty three hundredths with the three repeating
B. six twenty ninths C. 4.8 D. 484percent
The number that is equal to four and five sixths is A. four and eighty three hundredths with the three repeating
What is a fraction?A fraction is simply a piece of a whole. The number is represented mathematically as a quotient where the numerator and denominator are split. In a simple fraction, the numerator as well as the denominator are both integers.
The number that is equal to 4 5/6 will be illustrated thus:
= 4 5/6
= 4 + 0.8333.
= 4.8333
In this vase, the 3 is repeating. Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Question : 4x -8 = -4 (11+2x)
What’s the answer?
Answer:
x = -3
Step-by-step explanation:
4x - 8 = -4 (11 + 2x) (distribute the -4 to the numbers in the parenthesis)
4x - 8 = -44 + -8x (add 8x on both sides)
12x - 8 = -44 (add 8 on both sides)
12x = -36 (divide both sides by 12)
x = -3
Hope this helps ya!!
Factor the polynomial completely.
x4 + 2x2 - 35
Answer:
\((x^2+7)(x^2-5)\)
Austin opened a savings account and deposited $600.00 as principal. The account earns 5% interest, compounded annually. What is the balance after 8 years?
Answer:
$886.47
Step-by-step explanation:
A
b
B
0
PC
Solve the right triangle shown in the figure.
BC= 1.6in, ZA = 48.8°C = 90°
a. AC=0.3in, B = 41.20, AB = 1.6in
b. AC=2.5in, ZB= 41.20, AB = 3.0in
C.
AC 1.4in, ZB= 41.20, AB= 2.1in
d. AC=2.5in, B = 41.2°, AB= 2.1in
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
=
Check the picture below.
\(\tan(48.8^o )=\cfrac{\stackrel{opposite}{1.6}}{\underset{adjacent}{b}} \implies b=\cfrac{1.6}{\tan(48.8^o)}\implies b\approx 1.4 \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \sin(48.8^o )=\cfrac{\stackrel{opposite}{1.6}}{\underset{hypotenuse}{c}} \implies c=\cfrac{1.6}{\sin(48.8^o)}\implies c\approx 2.1\)
Make sure your calculator is in Degree mode.
The ratio of top dogs to fat cats was 24 to 19. if they were 152 fat cats, how many top dogs were there?
The ratio shows how many times one value is contained in another value.
The number of top dogs is 192.
What is a ratio?The ratio shows how many times one value is contained in another value.
Example:
There are 3 apples and 2 oranges in a basket.
The ratio of apples to oranges is 3:2 or 3/2.
We have,
The ratio of top dogs to fat cats was 24 to 19.
if they were 152 fat cats.
This means,
Number of top dogs = 24x
Number of fat cats = 19x
Now,
Number of fat cats = 152
This means,
152 = 19x
x = 8
Now,
Number of top dogs = 24x
= 24x
= 24 x 8
= 192
Thus,
The number of top dogs is 192.
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Interactive Practice: Understand Statistical Questions and Data Distributions
Each day for three weeks, Isaias records the number of eggs his chickens lay. The frequency table
shows his data.
Which statement describes the data distribution?
The frequency increases as the number
of eggs increases.
The value with the greatest frequency is
6 eggs.
The range is 8 eggs.
The distribution is spread from 2 eggs to
7 eggs.
Number of Eggs
4
5
6
7
8
||||
11
Y
X
Understanding statistical questions and data distributions is an important concept in data analysis and statistics. A statistical question is one that can be answered by collecting and analyzing data.
These questions typically ask about a population or group of individuals and are often related to trends or patterns.
Data distributions refer to the way data is spread out or distributed within a dataset. This can include measures like the mean, median, and standard deviation. Understanding data distributions is important for making accurate interpretations and predictions based on the data.
To practice understanding statistical questions and data distributions, it's important to work with real-world datasets and ask questions that can be answered using statistical analysis.
This can involve looking at trends and patterns in the data and interpreting the results in a meaningful way. By building these skills, you can become better equipped to analyze and interpret data in a variety of settings.
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Felipe is making goody bags for the students in his class. He has 32 cookies and 24 candies to put in the bags. He wants to put an equal number of cookies and candies in each bag. What is the greatest number of bags that he can make for his students.
Answer:
I think HCF of 32 and 24=8
24-6=7+_____? Please help!!!!
Answer:
sorry i can't help
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: 11
Step-by-step explanation: 7 plus 11 equals 18
Yo fam for me
45 = 3(x + 1)
Answer:
x = 14
Step-by-step explanation:
Solving equation3(x + 1) = 45
3*x + 3*1 = 45 {Distributive property used: a*(b+c) =(a*b) +(a*c)}
3x + 3 = 45
Subtract 3 from both sides
3x = 45 - 3
3x = 42
Divide both sides by 3
x = 42/3
\(\sf \boxed{\bf x = 14}\)
If you were to flip a coin 50 times , how many times would you execute the coin to land on tails
Answer:
25
Step-by-step explanation:
considering that the coin can either land on heads or tails, the probability of each of those situations is 50%. Now multiply: 50 (the number flips) * 0.5 (probability of tails)= 25
help will marke brainly..................
Answer:
First question is 810
Second question is 6,064
Third question is 51,841
Fourth question is 764
Fifth question is n x 7
Sixth question is 3/4 equals 1/4 + 1/4 + 1/4
Seventh question is 1/7 + 1/7 + 1/7 + 1/7 + 1/7
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
900/90=10
2486+3578=6064
823*63=51849
3820/5=764
4=28
15=105
3/4=1/4+1/4+1/4
5/7= 1/7+1/7+1/7+1/7+1/7
What is the value of x?
2
5
3
4
Lae bought grapes for $1.50 per pound.
Answer:
Where is the question or is that it?
1.Use the numbers in the table to create
Ordered pairs
2.Pounds are graphed on the x - axis
3.Plot the ordered pairs on the graph
4.Draw a straight line that starts at the origin and connects all the points
Area and Square Units
Area is amount of surface covered by a figure.
It is measured in square units.
Model each figure.
The area of the given figures is 1) 4 sq. units; 2) 16 sq units; 3) 6 sq units.
Define area and perimeter.
The distance around a closed figure is its perimeter, while the area is the portion of the surface that it occupies. The size of a plane or the space it encloses is expressed in square meters.
1. In this figure, the longest side has 4 units and the smallest one has 1 unit.
Area of the rectangular figure(A) = 4 * 1 = 4 sq units
Perimeter(P) = 4 + 1 + 4 + 1 = 10 units.
2. In this figure, the longest side has 4 units and the smallest one has 4 units.
Area of the rectangular figure(A) = 4 * 4 = 16 sq units
Perimeter(P) = 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 16 units.
3. In this figure, the longest side has 4 units, 3 units, then 2 units the smallest one has 1 unit.
Area of the rectangular figures combinely (A) = 4 * 1 + 2 * 1= 6 sq units
Perimeter(P) = 4 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 12 units.
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Please help solve this
Answer: ∞
Step-by-step explanation: First, find the indefinite integral F (x), and then evaluate F (∞)–F(– ∞).
It's an overcast day in Hayward and you're waiting for AC Transit 97 Bus Line to show up. Your weather app says there's a 30% chance of rain that day. You know that if it rains, the probability that the bus runs late is 40%. If it doesn't rain, the probability that the bus runs late is only 15%. Use proper notation to state the probabilities. (a) What is the probability that it will rain and the bus will be late? (b) What is the probability that the bus will be late? (c) Given that the bus ran late, what was the probability that it was not raining?
Answer:
a
\(P(r n L) = 0.12\)
b
\(P(L) = 0.225\)
c
\(P(\= r | L) = 0.4667 \)
Step-by-step explanation:
The chance that it will rain is \(P(r ) = 0.30 \)
The chance that it does not rain is \(P(\= r ) = 1 - P(r ) \)
\(P(\= r ) = 1 -0.30 \)
\(P(\= r ) = 0.70 \)
The probability that the bus run late if it rains is \(P(L | r) = 0.4\)
The probability that the bus run late if it does not rain is \(P(L | \= r) = 0.15\)
Generally the probability that it will rain and the bus will be late is mathematically represented as
\(P(r n L) = P(L | r) * P(r)\)
=> \(P(r n L) = 0.4 * 0.30\)
=> \(P(r n L) = 0.12\)
Generally the probability that the bus will be late is mathematically represented as
\(P(L) = P(r) * P(L|r) + P(L | \= r) * P(\= r)\)
=> \(P(L) = 0.30 * 0.4 +0.15*0.70\)
=> \(P(L) = 0.225\)
Generally given that the bus ran late, the probability that the bus it was not raining is mathematically represented as
\(P(\= r | L) = 1- P(r | L )\)
Here \(P(r | L ) = \frac{P(r n L)}{P(L)}\)
=> \(P(r | L ) = \frac{0.12}{0.225}\)
=> \(P(r | L ) = 0.533 \)
So
\(P(\= r | L) = 1- 0.533\)
=> \(P(\= r | L) = 0.467 \)
Solve AABC. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth, if necessary
Answer:
\(C=25^{\circ},\\a\approx 10.72,\\b\approx 11.83\)
Step-by-step explanation:
The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180 degrees. Thus, angle C must be \(180-90-65=25^{\circ}\).
In any triangle, the Law of Sines is given by \(\frac{\sin A}{a}=\frac{\sin B}{b}=\frac{\sin C}{c}\).
Therefore, we have:
\(\frac{\sin 90^{\circ}}{b}=\frac{\sin 25^{\circ}}{5},\\\\b=\frac{5\sin90^{\circ}}{\sin 25^{\circ}}=11.8310079158\approx \boxed{11.83}\)
\(\frac{a}{\sin 65^{\circ}}=\frac{5}{\sin25^{\circ}},\\a=\frac{5\sin 65^{\circ}}{\sin25^{\circ}}=10.7225346025\approx \boxed{10.72}\)
FIND THE AREA PLEASE
Answer:
the area of the shape is 48m
Step-by-step explanation:
10*4=40
2*4=8
40+8=48
brake it up into two triangles. one is a triangle that is 10m tall and 8m wide at the top. you can solve that by doing 4*10=40. the other triangle is 4m wide at the bottom and 2m tall. you can solve that by doing 2*4=8. and 40+8=48.
find the percentage of change.round to the nearest whole percent of necessary. state whether the percent of change is an increase or decrease. original 35 new 70
The original value is 35, and the new value is 70.
To find the percentage of change, we use the formula:
percentage change = ((new value - original value) / original value) * 100
Substituting the given values, we get:
percentage change = ((70 - 35) / 35) * 100
percentage change = 100%
Therefore, the percentage of change is 100% and it represents an increase.
How many more plants grew less than 10 in. than grew more than 10 in.?
Answer:
2 more plants did
Step-by-step explanation:
9, 12, 11, 8, 7, 9, 12, 12, 9, 11, 8, 9
9,8,7,9,9,8,9 Are the plants that are less then ten inches and there are 7
of them
12,11,12,12,11 Are the plants that are more than 10 inches tall and there are five.
2 more grew less than ten inches than they did 5 inches.