Please match the correct term to the following descriptions. The terms may be used more than once (10 pts each). A. Cohort Study B. Case-Control Study C. Cross-Sectional Study D. Ecological Study E. Clinical Trial F. Case Report
1. Researchers at Norfolk State University conduct a random digit dialing initiative to interview 1,000 Norfolk residents. They ask the participants if a healthcare provider had ever told them they have type II diabetes. They also ask about their dietary habits, smoking status, and engagement in physical activity.
2. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) wants to understand how the recent oil spill is affecting the rates of asthma in areas that surround the Gulf of Mexico. EPA epidemiologists compare the rates of asthma between 5 different cities from May of 2010 and July of 2010.
3. A group of pediatricians are interested in the relationship between sugary beverage consumption and childhood obesity. The pediatricians use the medical records from their practice to identify 100 children ages 5-11 who are classified as obese based on pediatric growth charts. They then identify 100 children ages 5-11 who are classified as normal weight based on pediatric growth charts. They then ask the childrenâs parents about how much soda and juice their children consume per week.
4. The Norfolk Department of Public Health (NDPH) conducts a city-wide data collection project to see how many people have been diagnosed with HIV between May 2016 and May 2017 to make comparisons to previous years. During the data collection, the NDPH identifies 200 individuals who are injection drug users and have not yet been diagnosed with HIV. They also identify 200 individuals who are not injection drug users and have not yet been diagnosed with HIV. The NDPH decides to follow these 400 individuals for 1 year to see who is diagnosed with HIV.
5. To complete an MPH practicum at Eastern Virginia Medical School, an Epidemiology student conducts a survey among ODU and NSU male students ages 18-24 to ask questions about asthma diagnoses and smoking status in 2018.
6. In 2014 a study of 18 participants investigated the effectiveness of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and traditional aerobic training for persons with stroke. Outcomes were measured before and after training by a blinded rater. Participants were selected into either the HIIT group or the traditional aerobic training group by chance.
7. Researchers at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in 2016 conducted a study to determine the change in core body temperature in the seated position from 79 degrees F for 30 minutes to 95 degrees F for up to 2 hours. Individuals were recruited based on a spinal cord injury (C4-T1 level) and individuals without a spinal cord injury, but of a similar age and gender. The hypothesis was that those with a spinal cord injury (tetraplegia) would have a greater increase in core body temperature than those without a spinal cord injury.
8. A 2017 study aims to examine the dynamic changes, correlated factors, and quality of life of cancer-related fatigue among colorectal cancer patients during adjuvant chemotherapy. The researchers recruit 60 colorectal cancer patients during adjuvant chemotherapy in November 2015 and follow the 60 participants through November 2017 to assess their quality of life through the "Brief Fatigue Inventory".
9. Patient JohnE reported on July 11, 2014 that he seized a marmot from a dog, while grazing sheep. He began to have a fever on July 13. On July 15, the patient was critical and on July 16 the patient was identified as dead. The patient was diagnosed as a suspected plague case after detecting the Yersinia pestis F1 antigen from sputum samples.
10. Researchers at the National Aquarium are looking to conduct a study among 10 different coastal cities in the Eastern United States to test if there is a relationship between ice cream sales and shark attacks. The researchers plan to use the average number of shark attacks per coastal city per month and the average ice cream sales in each coastal city per month.
Answer:
Matching Correct Terms to Descriptions:
Description Correct Term
1. Cross-Sectional Study
2. Case Report
3. Case-Control Study
4. Case Report
5. Ecological Study
6. Case Report
7. Case-Control Study
8. Clinical Trial
9. Case Report
10. Cohort Study
Explanation:
Terms:
A. Cohort Study: a study that compares the incidence of the outcome of interest between an exposed and an unexposed group.
B. Case-Control Study: a study that compares a group with a known outcome and another group without the outcome.
C. Cross-Sectional Study involves an evaluation of people from different age, ethnic, geographical, or social backgrounds.
D. Ecological Study: A study that can be used to measure the prevalence and incidence of a rare disease among the population.
E. Clinical Trial studies new tests and treatments in order to evaluate their effects on human health outcomes.
F. Case Report is a detailed study to identify new developments.
problems in logistics sector
Answer:
Explanation:
The logistics sector faces a range of challenges and problems that can impact its efficiency and effectiveness. Here are some common problems faced by the logistics sector:
Transportation challenges: The logistics sector relies heavily on transportation networks, including highways, railways, and airports. Transportation challenges such as congestion, delays, and capacity constraints can impact the ability of logistics companies to move goods efficiently.
Inventory management: Inventory management is a critical aspect of the logistics sector, and companies must balance the need to maintain adequate stock levels with the cost of carrying excess inventory. Poor inventory management can result in stockouts, excess inventory, and other issues that can impact the supply chain.
Warehouse and storage management: Warehouse and storage management is another critical aspect of the logistics sector, and companies must optimize warehouse layouts, processes, and technologies to improve efficiency and reduce costs.
Information technology: Logistics companies rely heavily on information technology to manage their operations, including transportation management systems, warehouse management systems, and enterprise resource planning systems. However, implementing and managing these systems can be complex and costly.
Supply chain visibility: Supply chain visibility refers to the ability to track goods and materials throughout the supply chain. A lack of visibility can result in delays, stockouts, and other issues that can impact the efficiency of the logistics sector.
Labour shortages: The logistics sector is heavily reliant on skilled workers, including truck drivers, warehouse personnel, and logistics managers. Labour shortages can impact the ability of logistics companies to move goods efficiently and can lead to higher costs.
Environmental concerns: The logistics sector is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, and companies must find ways to reduce their environmental impact while maintaining efficiency and profitability.
Overall, the logistics sector faces a range of challenges and problems that can impact its ability to move goods efficiently and effectively. Addressing these challenges requires a range of solutions, including investment in infrastructure, technology, and skilled labour, as well as a focus on environmental sustainability and efficient supply chain management.
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Commitment to embracing and adapting to different co-cultures is called:
ethnocentrism.
O majority-superiority stance.
o cultural inclusion.
O majority-minority relations.
O chauvinism.
Answer:
cultural inclusion.
Explanation:
Cultural inclusion is a term that refers to the ability of people or governments to adapt and ensure adoption and respect for cultural diversity, in addition to promoting access and participation to different co-cultures.
For cultural inclusion to occur efficiently, it is necessary to combat the concepts of supremacy, chauvinism, ethnocentrism, prejudice and intolerance.
After a bill has been introduced, what happens next in the lawmaking process? It is debated on the floor. It is sent to the other house. It is reviewed in committee. It is approved by a vote.
Answer:
It is reviewed in committee.
Explanation:
To remember the order of the lawmaking process, use the acronym ICDVS
I - Introduce the bill
C - review it in a Committee
D - Debate on the floor
V - Vote on the bill
S - Send to president/governor
After the introduction of a bill to the House or Senate, It is reviewed in committee.
Process of law making in U.S.When a bill is introduced to either house of Congress, it is sent to an appropriate committee for review.
At this committee, the bill is evaluated, hearings are held where the public opinion on the bill is heard, and additions or subtractions are made to the bill.
It is then sent back to the floor for debate.
In conclusion, option C is correct.
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What conclusion can be drawn from the above data on federally owned
land acreage by individual states?
Federally-owned acreage of land
Other
G
California
Source: Office of Government-wide Policy, General Services Administration
Texas
Nevada
The percentage of federally owned acreage is similar in Texas and in California.
Nevada has a larger population than California.
O The Federal Government controls the greatest percentage of all land in Nevada.
Nevada has more national parks than Texas.
California has more acreage than Texas
From the given data on federally owned land acreage by individual states, the conclusion that can be drawn is:
O The Federal Government controls the greatest percentage of all land in Nevada.
The data does not provide information about the percentage of federally owned acreage in Texas and California, so it cannot be concluded that the percentage is similar in both states. There is no information regarding the population of Nevada and California, so it cannot be determined if Nevada has a larger population than California.However, based on the given information, it can be concluded that the Federal Government controls the greatest percentage of all land in Nevada. This conclusion is drawn from the fact that the data table lists "Other" in the column for federally-owned acreage, suggesting that the remaining acreage not listed for Texas and California is under federal control, indicating a larger percentage in Nevada.The data does not provide any information about the number of national parks in Nevada or Texas, or about the total acreage of California compared to Texas.For more such question on Federal Government
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PLEASE HELP MEEEEEE
Please choose any the book you want. Here are the questions
1.Do any of the characters remind you of someone in your life?
2.Who and how?
Answer: The Outsiders, by S.E. Hinton.
Explanation:
Hinton´s book reminds me of my relationship with my brother.
At the beginning of the novel, the brothers share a strong yet conflictive bond. Since their parents' death, Darry has taken the responsibilities of raising his two teenage brothers, Sodapop and Ponyboy, which made their relationship change. Despite any issues they may have, they always protect each other.
Although the confrontation with the Socs and the consequent deaths of Dally and Johnny puts the brother´s relationship in danger, by the end Sodapop urges his brothers to reconcile and they all learn that brotherhood is the most important thing.
My relationship with my brother has always been difficult, probably due to the conflicts created by my family´s financial problems. We fight a lot. However, there´s a strong bond between us. We hate each other at times, but when we need help we are always there, even if we still seem angry about it.
The existence of BET, Telemundo and Lifetime prove media segmentation.
The existence of BET, Telemundo and Lifetime prove media segmentation.
True
False
The existence of BET, Telemundo and Lifetime prove media segmentation is True.
NBC Universal Telemundo Enterprises, a division of NBCUniversal, which is in turn owned by Comcast, is the organization that controls Telemundo. An American Spanish-language terrestrial television network is called Telemundo. It provides material at the national level with programs syndicated globally to more than 100 countries in more than 35 languages.
The channel airs telenovelas, sports, reality TV, news programming, and films that are either imported or dub in Spanish for Latin American audiences in the United States and around the world. Additionally, Telemundo runs the websites for Universal and Telemundo, a distinct channel geared for young Hispanic viewers, and Telemundo Digital Media, which distributes original programs throughout mass media.
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1. Which of the following is a valid consideration under the law of contract?
A. Joko pays Jaa Hat RM50 to beat up the boy who has been bullying Joko's
younger brother in school
B. Betty sells a Persian cat to Suzita for RM8,000
C. Khairil offers to pay Luna RM10,000 if she can obtain the secret formula in the
ingredient used by Chef Wah in his famous chicken dish
D. Izah agrees to pay Tok Bomoh RM2,500 if he can get rid of the spirits
haunting her house
Answer:
C. Khairil offers to pay Luna RM10,000 if she can obtain the secret formula in the ingredient used by Chef Wah in his famous chicken dish
Explanation:
For a contract to be considered as valid , there are several things that needed to happen :
- It contain an agreement between two party or more that listed the obligation of all parties involved. (If party A do X , then Party B will do Y)
- The agreement cannot be illegal/violated the law in anyway.
- It need to have a way to proof the fulfillment of the agreement.
Option C is the only one that fulfill all of these things. Khairil does not necessarily told Luna to 'steal' the ingredient, Luna just have to obtain it. So it doesn't violate any law.
what goals have you achieve in your career
Answer:
work 3 hours a day for a month
Explanation:
what are the functions of the high court
Answer:
The federal High Court,the Court has exclusive jurisdiction in civil cases and matters relating to the government of the federation such as taxation,customs, and excuse duties,banking, copyright,admiralty, citizenship,etc
Explanation:
What I am trying to figure out is that the government deals with federal High Court
building bridges to connect remote villages
Is an example of humans modifying because?
Building bridges to connect remote villages is a human modification as it is an effort made to modify the surroundings in order to meet their needs.
Humans have been altering the physical environment for thousands of years, whether it be through clearing land for agriculture or constructing dams to divert and store water. We constructed factories and power plants as we industrialized. Human modification means to modify the environment and change the way of world to meet the needs.
Humans also built bridges as a part of modifying process, so as to make travelling from one place to another easy.
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Why is it especially important to have early warning systems for earthquakes?
Answer :Paired with automated responses that can slow trains or shut off gas lines, early warning systems may help prevent some of the injuries and damage typically associated with major quakes.
Explanation: Early warning is a notification that is issued after an earthquake starts. Probabilities and forecasts are comparable to climate probabilities and weather forecasts, while predictions are more like statements of when, where, and how large, which is not yet possible for earthquakes.
Independent regulatory commissioners are __________. A. easily fired B. elected C. selected by the president and confirmed by the Senate D. part of the president's cabinet
The independent regulatory commissions are elected . The correct answer to trhe question is option b.
What are Independent regulatory commissioners?
These are bodies in the united States. The bodies are usually selected by the congress of the country.
They are to have autonomy from the president. They do not report to the president of the country.
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Which economic indicator suggests that a country has a weak developing economy
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It cannot be A or B, because that would show that a county has a Strong developing economy. And D has nothing to do with a country's economy. So that leaves answer C as the only option.
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A geneticist interested in human population has
been studying growth patterns since 1900. A monograph written in 1902 states that the mean height of an American adult male is 67.0 inches with a
Standard deviation of 3.5 inches. Wishing to see
if the values have changed over the 20th century,
the geneticist measured a random sample of
28 adult American males and found that X = 69.4 inches
and s= 4.0 inches. Are these values
significantly different from the values problished.
1902?
Answer:insignificant change
Explanation:
Select any one popular TV advertisement for any product/service that you find ethically
wrong/inappropriate/ offensive. Analyse and explain the ethical issues involved and why they
are wrong /inappropriate /offensive, from the perspective of any three relevant stakeholders eg
consumers, company/brand, section of society involved or targeted eg women, children etc.
Advertisement: A hypothetical TV advertisement for a weight loss product that promotes unrealistic body standards and uses fat-shaming tactics.
Ethical Issues and Stakeholder Perspectives:Consumers:
Unrealistic Body Standards: The advertisement promotes an unrealistic ideal of beauty by suggesting that a certain body type is superior or desirable. This can lead to body dissatisfaction, low self-esteem, and contribute to unhealthy body image issues among consumers.
Misleading Claims: The weight loss product may make exaggerated or false claims about its effectiveness, misleading consumers and exploiting their desire to achieve quick results.
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Match the term to its definition.
_ Cultural Capital
_Social Placement
_Tracking
_Credentialism
_Hidden Curriculum
A. the use of education to improve one's social standing.
B. "Ideas, beliefs, experiences and aspects of culture that one
can use to get ahead in life."
C. "a formalized sorting system that places students on tracks
(advanced, low achievers) that perpetuate inequalities"
D. Everything one learns in school but the teacher never intended
to teach
E. Learning in Higher Education Secondary to demonstrating an
ability to work hard and put up with bureaucracy.
Answer and
Cultural Capital: "Ideas, beliefs, experiences and aspects of culture that one can use to get ahead in life."
Social Placement: A. the use of education to improve one's social standing.
Tracking: C. "a formalized sorting system that places students on tracks (advanced, low achievers) that perpetuate inequalities"
Credentialism: E. Learning in Higher Education Secondary to demonstrating an ability to work hard and put up with bureaucracy.
Hidden Curriculum: D. Everything one learns in school but the teacher never intended to teach.
According to ___ people exercise free will. Human behavior is considered to be motivated by the hedonistic calculus, which states that a person weighs the potential pleasure/reward of an action against the possible pain
associated with it. In that view, humans commit crime because they rationally calculate that the crime will give them more pleasure than pain.
1) Anomie/strain theory
2) Social control theory
3) Classical theory
4) Social disorganization theory
According to Classical theory, people exercise free will.
What is the classical theoryClassical theory, which emerged during the 18th century and is associated with criminologists like Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham, asserts that individuals possess free will and are rational decision-makers. According to this theory, human behavior, including criminal conduct, is driven by the hedonistic calculus.
The hedonistic calculus proposes that individuals evaluate the potential pleasure or rewards they might gain from an action in comparison to the potential pain or punishment it may entail. In this perspective, people engage in criminal acts after calculating that the benefits or gratification they anticipate from the offense outweigh the potential negative consequences.
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Why might Soviet economic planners have favored heavy industry over the makers of consumer goods?
A.
Consumer goods are not good economic investments.
B.
The products of heavy industry provided material for many other industries.
C.
The products of heavy industry brought in more money.
D.
There were more people trained to work in heavy industry.
Gradpoint-The products of heavy industry provided material for many other industries.
Many other sectors benefited from the materials that heavy industry produced. (option b)
Why may heavy industries have been favoured by Soviet economic planners?Heavy industry development (such as that of steel and machinery) was prioritised by Soviet planners over the manufacture of consumer products. In the Soviet Union, consumer goods were scarce and frequently of low quality. Poor-quality commodities, shortages, and declining production are issues in centrally planned economies. Many other sectors use the materials produced by heavy industry. with some government interference, a free market. For the purpose of ensuring financial freedom from capitalist nations and enhancing the nation's defence capabilities, the quick increase of production capability and the amount of heavy industrial production (4 times) was crucial.
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On what type of map would you see mountains, hills, plains and oceans?
Answer: physical
Explanation:
Answer:
a physical map seems to be the best answer.
Explanation:
hi i need help with question
Desperately need help!! PLEASE!!
1. Do you believe that experience (sense perception: sight, hearing, touch, taste, smell) provides us with knowledge of reality? Or is knowledge of reality obtained by reason rather than experience? Think of your knowledge of what a 'dog' is vs. your knowledge of what a 'triangle' is. Please make sure to be specific, and carefully explain your reasoning.
2. Please provide one concrete example of specific knowledge obtained from experience (or from reason). Please make sure to be specific, and carefully explain your reasoning.
I believe that sense perception: sight, hearing, touch, taste, and dmell provides us with knowledge of reality
How to illustrate the information?The main ways we learn new things are through our five senses: hearing, touch, sight, taste, and smell. We rarely have a single sensation by itself. Our senses cooperate to provide us with a complete picture of our experiences.
We benefit from having the senses of taste, smell, and touch because they enable us to stay safe from environmental pollutants. Six primary flavor sensations can be distinguished by the numerous taste receptors on our tongues and inside of our mouths: sweet, salty, sour, bitter, piquancy, and umami.
An example of specific knowledge that is obtained from experience is that through our senses, we can be able to detect bad things. An example is through our sense of sight, we can be able to see acid and it shapes our experience that it's bad.
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George Floyd anniversary: All the changes, but no 'reckoning' of racial justice。
So, what measures should the Biden administration need to take to change all this?
Addressing racial justice is a complex and multifaceted issue that requires comprehensive and sustained efforts from the government, communities, and society as a whole. Below are some measures that the Biden administration could consider:
What are the measures that Biden administration could consider?The Biden administration could consider the following to address the racial injustice:
1. Criminal justice reform: Prioritize the implementation of the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act, which includes measures to address excessive use of force, racial profiling, and qualified immunity.
2. Community-oriented policing: Promote initiatives that emphasize de-escalation, bias training, and cultural competency for police officers.
3. Racial bias training and education: Invest in racial bias training programs for law enforcement, ensuring officers are equipped with the necessary skills to confront and challenge their own biases.
4. Economic opportunities and wealth disparities: Implement policies to address economic disparities and promote equal opportunities for all Americans, regardless of their race or ethnicity.
5. Voting rights protection: Address any discriminatory practices that disproportionately impact marginalized communities, such as voter ID laws and gerrymandering.
6. Criminal justice system overhaul: Invest in reentry programs and support services for individuals leaving the prison system to help reduce recidivism rates.
7. Health equity: Invest in initiatives that target health disparities in marginalized communities and address the social determinants of health. etc.
These are just a few measures that the Biden administration could consider to address racial justice in the United States. It is crucial to recognize that lasting change requires a sustained commitment and the involvement of all stakeholders, including the government, communities, and individuals, to create a more just and equitable society.
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State whether the statement is ‘True or False’.
a. Comintern is formed in the year 1920.
b. The period of the early Planned Economy was linked to the upraising of the collectivization of agriculture.
Explanation:
a. false the correct answer in 1919
Who would set the equilibrium point for the price of a new type of sneaker?
AThe manufacturer incorrect answer
BThe consumer incorrect answer
CEither A or B -— it depends on the cost to produce the sneaker incorrect answer
DNeither A nor B -- the equilibrium point is set by market forces incorrect answer
Answer:
D ) neither A or B --- the equilibrium point is set by market forces
Explanation:
The equilibrium point for the price of goods such sneakers is neither set by the manufacturer nor the consumer. the equilibrium point/price is determined by various market forces like demand and supply of the goods in the open market. this because
Equilibrium point is the point/ price is a point whereby the supply and demand of goods and services are said to be evenly matched i.e supply equals demand at that point.
Which of these best describes the scientific method?
A. A set of the formula for solving any problem in science
B. A constant set of conditions in an experiment.
C. Rules a scientist must follow to collect data
D. Steps that guide scientists in answering a scientific question
Answer:
Option: B. A constant set of conditions in an experiment.
Explanation:
The scientific method is the process of the hypothesis that examined through scientific way including experiments or observations. The Scientific method is a process of inductive reasoning from observations and verification by experiments.
what was NOTa reason for Spanish exploration of Texas?
Answer:
because the spanish were busy doing other stuff
how can a person build up his / her character?.
I WILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST AND THANKS AND 5 STARS
please help this is very important
this is a big part of my grade
Answer:
false
Explanation:
What qualities do you typically dislike in music?