im just answering questions to get points Explanation:
i dont know what points do
Answer:
Hello I passed my Chemistry exam (Acellus) in the beginning of June:)
Explanation:
FILL THE BLANK. one in _____ are the odds of acquiring an sti during a lifetime.
one in four are the odds of acquiring an sexually transmitted infections
during a lifetime.
What are sexually transmitted infections?Sexually transmitted infections (STI) are described as the infections or conditions that you can get from any kind of sexual activity involving your mouth, an_us, vagi_na or pe_nis.
The chances of getting an Sexually transmitted infections from one unprotected encounter with a partner who is infected with syphilis, gonorrhea, or chlamydia are about 30 percent.
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Please help.
A tennis ball weighing 0.5 kg is served across the tennis court and hits at a velocity of 3m/s. A bowling ball weighing 7 kg is rolled down an alley at 2 m/s. Which object has more kinetic energy? Explain your answer using scientific evidence and reasoning.
Answer:
The bowling ball has more kinetic energy than the tennis ball
Explanation:
Using the formula 1/2 mass × acceleration we found that the tennis ball had a kinetic energy of 0.75 while the bowling ball had a kinetic energy of 10.5 hence the bowling ball has the ability to do more work
The bowling ball has more kinetic energy than the tennis ball.
Given the following data:
Mass of tennis ball = 0.5 kg.Velocity of tennis ball = 3m/s. Mass of bowling ball = 7 kg.Velocity of bowling ball = 2 m/s.How to calculate kinetic energy.Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by this formula:
\(K.E = \frac{1}{2} MV^2\)
Where:
K.E is the kinetic energy.M is the mass.V is the velocity.For tennis ball:
\(K.E = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times 3^2\\\\K.E = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times 9\)
K.E = 2.25 Joules.
For bowling ball:
\(K.E = \frac{1}{2} \times 7 \times 2^2\\\\K.E =3.5 \times 4\)
K.E = 14 Joules.
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Plz I need help with my chemistry homework jJnsjs
answer
1.1 Carbon is the sixth element in the periodic table.
(IV A)
1.2 electric configuration: O⁸ (He²) 2s² 2p⁴ .
atomic number: 8
1.3 protons= 8 , electron = 7
1.4 oxygen has 6 valence electrons .
carbon has 4 valence electrons.
1.5 the answer is in the photo.
What molecules are affected by injury to the pancreas?
Answer:
Causative/sensitizing factors of pancreatic injury include refluxed bile acids, alcohol, and pH. They largely mediate downstream events such as elevated intracellular Ca2+ via influx through TRPC3 channels and release from IP3 and ryanodine-sensitive Ca2+ stores.
Explanation:
draw the major organic product of the bimolecular substitution and use curved‑arrow notation to draw the mechanism. be sure to draw any non‑bonding electrons.
Here, we have to draw the main organic products of a given bimolecular substitution reaction and the curved arrow mechanism of the reaction.
(Answer is attached in the picture)
Substitution reactions involve the replacement of one functional group in a molecule by another functional group. Nucleophilic substitution reactions involve a nucleophilic reagent with a substrate that has a positively or partially positively charged portion of the molecule (electrophile).
An electrophile is an atom or molecule that lacks electrons. In organic reactions, electrophiles act as electron acceptors (Lewis's acids). These reagents can be cations or neutral molecules that have relatively positively charged atoms.
Meanwhile, a nucleophile is an atom or molecule that is rich in electrons. The nucleophile has an electron pair that can be donated (a Lewis base). Some nucleophiles are neutral molecules that have a PEB and some are negatively charged. In a chemical reaction, electrons from the nucleophile strike the electrophile center to form new bonds as a result of the reaction.
On the question:
Use of curved arrows to indicate: A broken or formed bond.
Electron layer protective layer arrow
In the reaction of this problem, I replaced Br (Substitution) and Br bonded with Na⁺.
The nucleophile "replaces" the leaving group.
Called a substitution reaction: I replace Br (change places).
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Solutions characterized by the formation of hydroxide ions (OH-) are________
Solutions characterized by the formation of hydroxide ions (OH⁻) are basic.
What are solutions characterized by the formation of hydroxide ions?Solutions that have a pH greater than 7 are considered basic or alkaline, and they are characterized by the presence of hydroxide ions (OH⁻). Hydroxide ions are formed when water (H₂O) undergoes autoionization, in which a small fraction of water molecules dissociate into hydrogen ions (H⁺) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻).
In a basic solution, the concentration of hydroxide ions is greater than the concentration of hydrogen ions. Basic solutions have a slippery feel and a bitter taste, and they can be corrosive to some metals. Understanding the properties of basic solutions is important in fields like chemistry, biology, and environmental science.
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What group could X be in if it forms ions with ammonium in the ratio of (NH4)3X?
X could be in Group
If it forms ions with ammonium in the ratio of (NH4)3X, X could be in Group IV A. Group IVA (14) metals form cations with +4 charge, although tin (Sn) and lead (Pb) can form cations having +2 charge.
What does the term "coordinate bond" mean?A covalent link (a shared pair of electrons) in which both electrons originate from the same atom is known as a coordinate bond (also known as a dative covalent bond). Two atoms sharing a pair of electrons make a covalent connection. Because the electron pair is drawn to both nuclei, the atoms are kept together.
How is a coordinate bond recognized?An arrow pointing from the donor to the acceptor, with a positive charge on the donor and a negative charge on the acceptor, is used to symbolize a coordinate bond.
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I would like to know if question number 3 is rite
The balanced reaction of this chemical reaction is as follows :
\(2HClO_4(aq)\text{ + Ba}(OH)_2(aq)\text{ }\Rightarrow Ba(ClO_4)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)\text{ }\)• As we can see, this is a double-displament reaction
Select all that apply.
A chemist is likely to do which of the following?
determine why planets orbit the Sun
analyze the ingredients in ice cream
determine how to separate gasoline from other substances in petroleum
determine the force necessary to push a button through a buttonhole
Answers: Analyze the ingredients in ice cream and how to separate gasoline from other substances. These answers half to do with chemicals and molecular structure. The other answer choices are not for a chemist. Hope this helps. :)
If I fill a balloon with helium it will float. Why does it float? Estimate the mass of helium in the balloon.
Answer:
It only makes objects float if they are less dense than their surroundings, like a boat on water, or a helium balloon in air. Buoyancy works due to displacement. ... In the case of a balloon, the helium inside the balloon weighs less than the same volume of air the balloon displaces
Explanation:
Answer:
In the case of a balloon, the helium inside the balloon weighs less than the same volume of air the balloon displaces. ... So a helium balloon has two opposing forces acting on it: gravity pulling it down, and buoyancy pushing it up. Buoyancy wins, so you can't really weigh a balloon, even though it does have weight.
Knowing the volume of air displaced by the helium balloon, we can calculate the maximum mass the balloon can lift. ... Helium, which has a mass of 4.00 g/mol, has a density of 0.164 g/l. Thus, a one-liter balloon of helium can lift a mass of (1.18-0.164) = 1.02 g.
what are some things you may see witness when a chemical reaction takes place
What three letters are always added to the end of nonmetals in naming ionic compounds?
Answer:
-ide
Explanation:
Ionic compounds are made up of two parts: a cation and an anion. The cation is positively charged (less electrons) and the anion is negatively charged (more electrons). When naming these compounds, if the anions are nonmetals, they have their endings dropped in order to add the new ending: -ide.
Examples,
CaCl₂ ----> calcium chloride
BaF₂ -----> barium fluoride
MgO -----> magnesium oxide
Which substance has a molar mass of 40.00 g/mol?
k2so4
o naoh
cacl2
ch
The molar mass of a substance, you need to add up the atomic masses of all one mole of the substance. In the case of CaCl2, you have one calcium atom with a molar mass of 40.08 g/mol and two chlorine atoms with a molar mass of 35.45 g/mol each.
which gives a total molar mass of 110.98 g/mol. CaCl2 has a molar mass of 110.98 g/mol, which is closest to the given molar mass of 40.00 g/mol the molar mass of K2SO4 is 174.26 g/mol, the molar mass of is 40.00 g/mol the molar mass of CH is 13.01 g/mol, none of which match the given molar mass.
The substance with a molar mass of 40.00 g/mol is NaOH. To calculate the molar mass of a compound, you need to sum the atomic masses of all the elements present in it. For NaOH Adding these atomic masses together, we get: 22.99 + 16.00 + 1.01 = 40.00 g/mol.
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What evidence did Dwight "Rocky" Crandell find that indicated the map he made near Lake Tapps in Washington was a massive lahar from Mt. Rainier and not an old glacier? (Select all that apply)
- actively flowing lava
- whole logs mixed in with the rocks
- clay sized particles
- an abundance of snow and ice
The evidence that indicated that the map made near Lake Tapps in Washington was a massive lahar from Mt. Rainier and not an old glacier: Whole logs mixed in with the rocks, Clay-sized particles and An abundance of snow and ice
The following evidence indicated that the map made near Lake Tapps in Washington was a massive lahar from Mt. Rainier and not an old glacier:
Whole logs mixed in with the rocks: The presence of whole logs mixed in with the rocks suggests a rapid and powerful flow, characteristic of a lahar, rather than the slow movement associated with glaciers.
Clay-sized particles: The presence of clay-sized particles is often associated with lahars, as they can be easily transported by the flowing volcanic material.
An abundance of snow and ice: The presence of snow and ice is indicative of a recent event, as glaciers tend to accumulate and retain snow and ice over time. In the case of a lahar, the presence of snow and ice suggests a more recent deposition.
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What group are the alkali metals on the periodic table?
Answer: group 1A (or IA)
Explanation:
Solid A and solid B were dissolved into two separate graduated cycliders
each containing 270 mL of water.
Solid A
Solid B
Which statment best describes the dissolving reaction of solid A and solid B
A. The dissolving reactions of both A and B were endothermic.
B. The dissolving reaction of both A and B were exothermic.
C. The dissolving reaction of A was exothermic and the dissolving of reaction B was
endothermic
D. The dissolving of reaction A was endothermic and the dissolving of reaction B was
exothermic
Answer:
C. The dissolving reaction of A was exothermic and the dissolving of reaction B was endothermic
Explanation:
Here is stuff to help you:
Hope this helps! Please let me know if you need more help, or if you think my answer is incorrect. Brainliest would be MUCH appreciated. Have a great day!
−xXheyoXx
Which particle defines which element appears in which block?
A sphere of radius 0.457 m, temperature 32.2 ∘
C, and emissivity 0.924 is located in an environment of temperature 82.9 ∘
C. At what rate does the sphere (a) emit and (b) absorb thermal radiation? (c) What is the sphere's net rate of energy exchange? (a) Number (b) Number Units Units
a) The sphere emits thermal radiation at a rate of 139.75 Watts.
b) The sphere absorbs thermal radiation at a rate of 37.66 Watts.
c) The sphere's net rate of energy exchange is 102.09 Watts.
What are the rates of thermal radiation emission, absorption, and net energy exchange for the sphere?To calculate the rates of thermal radiation emission and absorption, we can use the Stefan-Boltzmann law, which states that the rate of thermal radiation emitted or absorbed by an object is proportional to its surface area, temperature, and the Stefan-Boltzmann constant.
a) The rate of thermal radiation emitted by the sphere can be calculated using the formula:
Emitting Rate = emissivity * surface area * Stefan-Boltzmann constant * (\(temperature^4 - environment\ temperature^4\))
Plugging in the given values:
Emitting Rate = \(0.924 * (4\pi * (0.457)^2) * 5.67 \times 10^{-8} * ((32.2 + 273.15)^4 - (82.9 + 273.15)^4)\)
Emitting Rate ≈ 139.75 Watts
b) The rate of thermal radiation absorbed by the sphere can be calculated in a similar way but using the environment temperature as the object's temperature:
Absorbing Rate = emissivity * surface area * Stefan-Boltzmann constant * (\(environment\ temperature^4 - temperature^4\))
Plugging in the given values:
Absorbing Rate = \(0.924 * (4\pi * (0.457)^2) * 5.67 \times 10^{-8} * ((82.9 + 273.15)^4 - (32.2 + 273.15)^4)\)
Absorbing Rate ≈ 37.66 Watts
c) The net rate of energy exchange is the difference between the emitting rate and the absorbing rate:
Net Rate = Emitting Rate - Absorbing Rate
Net Rate = 139.75 Watts - 37.66 Watts
Net Rate ≈ 102.09 Watts
Therefore, the sphere emits thermal radiation at a rate of 139.75 Watts, absorbs thermal radiation at a rate of 37.66 Watts, and has a net rate of energy exchange of 102.09 Watts.
Note: The units for all the rates are Watts.
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Which monomer(s) would be used to make the polyester shown below? O O n View Available Hint(s) C 2-hydroxybutanal C2-hydroxypropanoic acid 3-hydroxypropanoic acid Propanedioic acid and ethylene glycol Submit
Therefore, the monomers used to make the polyester would be propanedioic acid and ethylene glycol.
Polyesters are polymers created by a condensation process between monomers in which ester groups are formed to connect the molecules together.
PET is converted into a high-strength textile fibre that is sold under the trademarked names Terylene (Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd.) and Dacron (DuPont). Because of their rigidity and great resistance to deformation, PET fibres provide exceptional resistance to wrinkling in textiles. They are frequently used in durable-press mixes with other fibres like rayon, wool, and cotton, enhancing their natural qualities while enhancing the fabric's capacity to recover from wrinkles.
To make a polyester, the monomers typically used are a dicarboxylic acid and a diol. Based on the options provided, the suitable monomers for making a polyester would be:
Propanedioic acid (also known as malonic acid) - a dicarboxylic acid
Ethylene glycol - a diol
Therefore, the monomers used to make the polyester would be propanedioic acid and ethylene glycol.
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what energy in ev is required to rem,ove the remaining electron from a isngly ionized helium atom\
We need to consider the ionization energy to remove the remaining electron. The ionization energy is the amount of energy needed to remove an electron from an atom or ion.
A single ionized helium atom, already has one electron missing, leaving behind a \(He^{+}\) ion with a charge of +1. In the case of removing the remaining electron from \(He^+\), we need to find the ionization energy of helium, which is the energy required to remove the first electron from a neutral helium atom (He). The ionization energy of helium is known to be approximately 24.6 electron volts (eV). This means that it takes 24.6 eV of energy to remove the first electron from a neutral helium atom. Since He+ already has one electron missing, we can say that the energy required to remove the remaining electron from He+ is also 24.6 eV. This is because the ionization energy remains the same regardless of the charge of the ion. Therefore, the energy required to remove the remaining electron from a singly ionized helium atom is approximately 24.6 electron volts (eV).
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Question 58
Which one of the following metals is most fatal to fish when it becomes dissolved in acid waters?
a. Manganese
b. lead
c. Aluminum
d. zinc
The answer to question 58 is c. Aluminum. When aluminum dissolves in acid waters, it can be extremely toxic to fish, causing death or other negative effects on their health. Acid waters are bodies of water that have a low pH due to acid rain or other sources of acidity.
These acid waters can dissolve metals and other pollutants, making them even more harmful to aquatic life. It is important to monitor and regulate the pH and pollution levels in bodies of water to ensure the health and survival of fish and other aquatic organisms. The most fatal metal to fish when it becomes dissolved in acid waters is c. Aluminum. In acidic environments, aluminum becomes more soluble and toxic to aquatic life, including fish. Elevated levels of dissolved aluminum can lead to gill damage, reduced growth, and even death in fish populations. Although manganese, lead, and zinc can also be harmful in high concentrations, aluminum poses a greater threat in acid waters due to its increased solubility and toxicity.
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To find the number of neutrons we have to subtract Atomicnumber - Mass number
O True
O False
When calculating the number of neutrons you subtract the mass number from the atomic number?
Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).
Determine the number of grams in each of the quantities
1.39.0 x 1024 molecules Cl2
Mass of Cl₂ : 164.01 g
Further explanationA mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions) in a substance
This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12 which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated :
N = n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number
mol Cl₂ :
\(\tt n=\dfrac{N}{No}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.39.10^{24}}{6.02.10^{23}}\\\\n=2.31\)
mass Cl₂(MW=71 g/mol) :
\(\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=2.31\times 71=164.01\)
Answer:
hui
Explanation:
Yydrocarbons are composed primarily of which two elements?A. hydrogenB. hydrogen, oxygen and carbonC. hydrogen and carbonD. hydrogen, carbon and nitrogen
The correct answer is C. Hydrocarbons are composed primarily of hydrogen and carbon.
Hydrocarbons are composed primarily of hydrogen and carbon. They are organic compounds made up of only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, while carbon is the fourth most abundant element in the universe and is essential for life.
Hydrocarbons are found naturally in fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, as well as in living organisms. They play a crucial role in modern society as a source of energy and as raw materials for the production of a wide range of products, including plastics, pharmaceuticals, and fertilizers.
The properties of hydrocarbons depend on their molecular structure and can vary widely, from gases such as methane and propane to liquids such as gasoline and diesel fuel to solids such as paraffin wax.
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Answer: Carbon
K12 quiz test
Provide 4 examples of each of the following, what are they used for and their environmental health and safety impacts: - Natural Nanomaterial - Engineered Nano materials - Organic Nano materials - Inorganic Nanomaterials
Nanomaterials, whether natural, engineered, organic, or inorganic, offer various applications across industries. However, their environmental health and safety impacts need to be carefully evaluated and managed to mitigate any potential risks.
Understanding their properties, fate, and behavior in different environments is crucial for responsible development, use, and disposal of nanomaterials.
Natural Nanomaterials:
Examples: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) derived from natural sources like bamboo or cotton, silver nanoparticles in natural colloids, clay minerals (e.g., montmorillonite), iron oxide nanoparticles found in magnetite.
Uses: Natural nanomaterials have various applications in medicine, electronics, water treatment, energy storage, and environmental remediation.
Environmental health and safety impacts: The environmental impacts of natural nanomaterials can vary depending on their specific properties and applications. Concerns may arise regarding their potential toxicity, persistence in the environment, and possible accumulation in organisms. Proper disposal and regulation of their use are essential to minimize any adverse effects.
Engineered Nanomaterials:
Examples: Gold nanoparticles, quantum dots, titanium dioxide nanoparticles, carbon nanomaterials (e.g., graphene), silica nanoparticles.
Uses: Engineered nanomaterials have widespread applications in electronics, cosmetics, catalysis, energy storage, drug delivery systems, and sensors.
Environmental health and safety impacts: Engineered nanomaterials may pose potential risks to human health and the environment. Their small size and unique properties can lead to increased toxicity, bioaccumulation, and potential ecological disruptions. Safe handling, proper waste management, and risk assessment are necessary to mitigate any adverse effects.
Organic Nanomaterials:
Examples: Nanocellulose, dendrimers, liposomes, organic nanoparticles (e.g., polymeric nanoparticles), nanotubes made of organic polymers.
Uses: Organic nanomaterials find applications in drug delivery, tissue engineering, electronics, flexible displays, sensors, and optoelectronics.
Environmental health and safety impacts: The environmental impact of organic nanomaterials is still under investigation. Depending on their composition and properties, they may exhibit varying levels of biocompatibility and potential toxicity. Assessments of their environmental fate, exposure routes, and potential hazards are crucial for ensuring their safe use and minimizing any adverse effects.
Inorganic Nanomaterials:
Examples: Quantum dots (e.g., cadmium selenide), metal oxide nanoparticles (e.g., titanium dioxide), silver nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles (e.g., iron oxide), nanoscale zeolites.
Uses: Inorganic nanomaterials are utilized in electronics, catalysis, solar cells, water treatment, imaging, and antimicrobial applications.
Environmental health and safety impacts: Inorganic nanomaterials may have environmental impacts related to their potential toxicity, persistence, and release into ecosystems. Their interactions with living organisms and ecosystems require careful assessment to ensure their safe use and minimize any negative effects.
Understanding their properties, fate, and behavior in different environments is crucial for responsible development, use, and disposal of nanomaterials.
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what water has 97% of water
Answer:
ocean
Explanation:
because its easy
One problem with using pesticides to control insects on crops is that the insects can develop resistance to the chemicals. How is this similar to the overuse of antibiotics?
Answer:
Explanation:
Overuse of antibiotics leads to bacteria's resistance against our drugs. This is increasing at an alarming rate and the reason is that overuse of antibiotics kills bacteria that lack the "resistance" gene or gene that can help them survive the antibiotics (similar is the case for insects that die to insecticides). But, some bacteria can have random mutations in their gene that can help them survive the antibiotic (similar is the case for some insects that can survive the insecticide), thus the surviving bacteria give rise to next generation of bacteria that are resistant to the given antibiotic (similar to how insects that survive the insecticide give birth to new insects that are resistant to insecticide too). Soon, every generation adds new antibiotic resistant bacteria (or new insecticide resistant insects in the case of insects) which is dangerous for all of life on this planet. Therefore, both are similar in the sense that new generations of these organisms will be resistant to our weapons against them.
Mention three scientist that defined acid
Answer:
1. Svante Arrhenius
2. Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry
3. Gilbert N. Lewis
Explanation:
The scientist mentioned above researched and made their tested hypothesis available for further research to be built on them and they do these researches to help human understanding of the field and therefore improve knowledge.
Through their different definitions of acid which includes the ability of hydrogen ion (H+) to be produced when a substance is separated from water, the ability of acid to donate a proton (H +), It can be concluded that acids contain hydrogen and they have the ability to donate that (H +) to other substance.
The solute will dissolve quicker if the solute is more?
A. shaken.
B. saturated.
C. cooled.
D. settled.
Answer:
A) Shaken is the correct answer
Explanation:
The other three don't fit in with the solution if you think about it. When you shake something with lemonade crystals (Like a lemonade flavor packet in poured in a water bottle) it dissolves faster when you shake it rather than it sit on the bottom for 15 minutes! :) .
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
The Person above me is correct
Explanation:
I got it right first try 100%
asap
1.)the number of atoms in 2.57 grams of carbon
4.)the number of atoms in 108 grams of chlorine gas (Cl2 (g))
3.)the mass of 1.00 X 10^20 atoms of sodium
Answer: See below
Explanation:
1.
\(\text{2.57 grams C} \, \, \cdot \frac{1 \text{mol C}}{12.011 \text{g}} \cdot \frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \text{atoms}}{1 \text{mol}} = 1.29 \cdot 10^{23} \text{ atoms of C}\)
2.
\(108 \text{ grams Cl}_2} \,\, \cdot \frac{2 \text{ Cl atoms}}{1 \text{Cl}_2 \text{ molecule}} \cdot \frac{1 \text{ mol Cl}}{35.453 \text{g}} \cdot \frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \text{atoms}}{1 \text{ mol Cl}} = 3.67 \cdot 10^{24} \text{ atoms of Cl}\)
3.
\(1.00 \,\cdot 10^{20} \text{ atoms Na } \cdot \frac{1 \text{mol Na}}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \text{ atoms}} \cdot \frac{22.990 \text{g}}{1 \text{mol Na}} = 0.00382 \text{ grams Na}\)