Answer:
one which is able to express itself outwardly in the presence of a recessive allele
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
They are expressed whenever present. but not if they are not present.
what is the role of the sarcoplasmic reticulum in muscle contraction? group of answer choices it stores ca2 ions for release during contraction. it surrounds and protects the muscle filaments. it provides sites of atp synthesis. it depolarizes when stimulated by an impulse. it synthesizes actin and myosin filaments.
Answer:
I believe it's a.it stores Ca++ ions for release during contraction
For each of the following events, select the type of base-pairing (if any) that mediates it: DNA-DNA, RNA-DNA, RNA-RNA, or no base-pairing involved (none)? ___ pairing of a codon and anticodon ___ addition of a cap to a eukaryotic transcript ___ elongation of a transcript ___ polyadenylation of a transcript ___ rho-independent transcription termination ___ coronavirus genome replication ___ F plasmid replication ___ R-loop formation, in an experiment that demonstrated the existence of introns.A. DNA-RNAB. noneC. DNA-DNA D. RNA-RNA V
The selection of the type of base-pairing that mediates it is as follows:
1. Pairing of a codon and anticodon: RNA-RNA
2. Addition of a cap to a eukaryotic transcript: None
3. Elongation of a transcript: RNA-DNA
4. Polyadenylation of a transcript: None
5. Rho-independent transcription termination: RNA-DNA
6. Coronavirus genome replication: RNA-RNA
7. F plasmid replication: DNA-DNA
8. R-loop formation, in an experiment that demonstrated the existence of introns: DNA-RNA
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The energy needed to get a reaction started is the
a
adhesion energy.
b
cohesion energy.
c
activation energy.
d
chemical energy.
Answer:
C
Activation energy
Explanation:
Activation Energy is the minimum amount of energy needed to start a chemical reaction. All chemical reactions need a certain amount of activation energy to get started.
Why do you think we see phases of the Moon?
Answer:
Just like the Earth, half of the Moon is lit by the Sun while the other half is in darkness. The phases we see result from the angle the Moon makes with the Sun as viewed from Earth. ... We only see the Moon because sunlight reflects back to us from its surface.
Explanation:
Pedigree Clues
Anthony is the uncle of Judith.
Peter's mother (not on the pedigree chart) is color blind.
Angela is a carrier.
Marcello and his brother-in-law, Eddie, were classmates at Ellington.
Steven's older brother is Frank.
Harry, a former teacher at Wilson, is the father-in-law of Michael.
Victoria's sister-in-law's husband has normal vision.
Maria's granddaughter is colorblind.
Peter's sister-in-law's husband, Carl, is a state senator.
Melissa is the cousin of Agnes, who is a palm reader.
Judith is the cousin of Thomas.
Eddie's wife has a father named Michael.
Judith is color blind.
Victoria and her sister-in-law, Edith, were high school best friends.
Marcello's uncle is color blind.
Roberto's uncle, Peter, played basketball for Duke.
Edith's daughter is named Melissa. Melissa is an accomplished pianist.
Peter's sister-in-law's husband has normal vision.
Angela has an aunt named Judith who believes in ghosts.
Edith's grandfather has normal vision.
Victoria's father has normal vision.
Marcello's brother Jonathan is second oldest.
Michael's mother is colorblind.
Frank has normal vision.
Angela is very fond of her grandmother Victoria.
Roberto has only one cousin.
Marcello's brother Jonathan has normal vision.
Thomas is Josephine's favorite grandson.
Maria's daughter is a carrier.
Edith's grandfather has a son named Steven.
Edith's youngest brother is colorblind.
Jonathan and Anthony are brothers.
Angela is the great-great granddaughter of Maria.
Jonathan's brother Marcello has two children.
In terms of genetics, a pedigree is a diagram that shows how a trait or medical condition is passed down through a family's generations.
Thus, When information is available, the pedigree specifically demonstrates the ties between family members and identifies which relatives possess the desired trait(s).
A pedigree is a chart that shows the relationships between the various family members. It is a graph, so it is easy to see who is connected to whom and their relationships, such as parent, brother, or cousin.
A pedigree can also assist in determining the potential consequences of a trait or condition as well as how it may be carried down through the generations.
Thus, In terms of genetics, a pedigree is a diagram that shows how a trait or medical condition is passed down through a family's generations.
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how do mrna and trna work together during protein synthesis
Transcription In the nucleus of the cell, mRNA is transcribed from a DNA template. This process involves the synthesis of an mRNA molecule that carries the genetic code from the DNA.
MRNA processing The newly synthesized mRNA undergoes processing, including the addition of a 5' cap and a poly-A tail, as well as the removal of non-coding regions called introns. This modified mRNA molecule is then ready for export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.n the cytoplasm, the mRNA binds to the ribosome, which serves as the site of protein synthesis. The ribosome scans the mRNA until it reaches a specific start codon (usually AUG), marking the beginning of the protein-coding sequence.
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what is the fate of glucose 6-phosphate that enters the pentose phosphate pathway in the flight muscles of hummingbirds?
The right response is that ribose-5-phosphate and carbon dioxide are created from glucose-6-phosphate.
The glucose-6-phosphate is converted into ribose-5-phosphate, which is the five-carbon sugar molecule and carbon dioxide, after entering the pentose phosphate pathway. Following the entry into the route, glucose-6-phosphate is initially converted into 6-phosphogluconolactone by the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
The generation of NADPH also occurs during the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to the lactone molecule. By the action of the enzyme lactonase, 6-phosphogluconate is created from the 6-phosphogluconolactone that is generated. This is further decarboxylated and hydrolyzed into carbon dioxide and ribose-5-phosphate by the action of the enzyme 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase. The hummingbird's flight muscles convert glucose-6-phosphate in order to produce NADPH and protect against oxidative stress.
The complete question is:-
What is the fate of glucose 6-phosphate that enters the pentose phosphate pathway in the flight muscles of hummingbirds? Glucose 6-phosphate is converted to carbon dioxide and ribose 5-phosphate. Glucose 6-phosphate is converted to ribose 5-phosphate. Glucose 6-phosphate is converted to carbon dioxide and pyruvate. Glucose 6-phosphate is converted to carbon dioxide.
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HELP PLS: NEED ANSWER ASAPPPPPPPPPPPP <3
1. Explain acid deposition. Your explanation should include the following:
• The sources of acid deposition
• The chemical equations involved in acid deposition formation
• An explanation of the types of acid deposition
• A discussion of the effects of acid deposition
• A drawing that shows the sources, formation, and precipitation of acid deposition
Acid deposition, also known as acid rain or acid precipitation, refers to the deposition of acidic substances from the atmosphere onto the Earth's surface. It is primarily caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) from human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil in power plants, industrial processes, and vehicle emissions.
The chemical equations involved in acid deposition formation are as follows:
1. Formation of sulfuric acid (H2SO4):SO2 (sulfur dioxide) + O2 (oxygen) + H2O (water) → H2SO4 (sulfuric acid)
2. Formation of nitric acid (HNO3):NOx (nitrogen oxides) + OH (hydroxyl radical) → HNO3 (nitric acid)
Acid deposition can occur in two main forms: wet deposition and dry deposition.
1. Wet deposition: This occurs when acidic compounds in the atmosphere combine with water vapor to form acids that are then brought down to the Earth's surface through precipitation, such as rain, snow, sleet, or fog.2. Dry deposition: In this form, acidic compounds settle directly onto the Earth's surface without the involvement of precipitation. These compounds can be in the form of gases, particles, or dust, which are deposited onto plants, buildings, soil, and water bodies.The effects of acid deposition can be significant and wide-ranging:
1. Environmental impact: Acid deposition can acidify soil and bodies of water, leading to detrimental effects on aquatic ecosystems and plant life. It can harm fish, amphibians, and other aquatic organisms, as well as affect the pH levels and nutrient availability in soil, hindering plant growth.2. Damage to infrastructure: Acidic substances in acid deposition can corrode and damage buildings, statues, bridges, and other structures made of materials such as limestone, marble, and metals.3. Human health concerns: Acid deposition does not directly pose a significant health risk to humans. However, the pollutants that contribute to acid deposition, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, can contribute to respiratory problems and aggravate existing respiratory conditions in susceptible individuals.\(\huge{\mathfrak{\colorbox{black}{\textcolor{lime}{I\:hope\:this\:helps\:!\:\:}}}}\)
♥️ \(\large{\underline{\textcolor{red}{\mathcal{SUMIT\:\:ROY\:\:(:\:\:}}}}\)
The text presents an experiment in which monkeys were taught to identify apparent motion in a set of moving dots. In investigating whether individual neurons or cell assemblies were responsible for perception, what was the conclusion of this study?
Answer:
Individual neurons, not cell assemblies, influence perception.
Explanation:
I will mark you brainliest!!
Which types of plant cells must receive glucose from other plant cells? And how do you know?
Answer:
chloroplasts
Explanation:
cuz chlorophyll: green pigment found in chloroplasts that absorbs light energy required for photosynthesis.
It is essential for the mesophyll cells to receive a constant supply of glucose from the phloem in order to function properly.
What are mesophyll cells?
Mesophyll cells are a type of plant cell that are found in the mesophyll tissue of leaves. The mesophyll tissue is the layer of cells that is located between the upper and lower epidermis (surface layers) of the leaf, and it is responsible for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.
Mesophyll cells are specialized for photosynthesis and energy production, and contain large numbers of chloroplasts, the organelles responsible for capturing light energy and converting it into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis. The mesophyll cells also contain large numbers of mitochondria, the organelles responsible for producing ATP, the cell's main energy currency, through the process of cellular respiration. The mesophyll cells therefore play a vital role in providing energy for the plant, as well as for synthesizing other cellular products, such as hormones and enzymes.
Mesophyll cells are typically divided into two types: palisade mesophyll cells, which are elongated and located near the upper surface of the leaf, and spongy mesophyll cells, which are irregularly shaped and located near the lower surface of the leaf. The palisade mesophyll cells are responsible for absorbing light energy and conducting photosynthesis, while the spongy mesophyll cells provide a large surface area for gas exchange and help to regulate the temperature of the leaf.
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Does reproduction always create individuals with adaptive traits?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Adaptive traits are traits posses by organism that help them to survive well and reproduce in their environment.and reproduction is a biological process which lead to the creation of new offsprings or organisms from the parent.
Reproduction create individual with adaptive traits this is because, adaptive traits or traits generally are heritable or can be pass from parent to the offsprings. Once parent posses adaptive traits that give them ability to , survive and adapt to their new environment, once they reproduce , it can be transfer to their offsprings.
Sven discovered a new organism. It is unicellular, has no nucleus, and its cell wall lacks peptidoglycan. To which domain does Sven's new organism belong?
a- Archaea
b- Bacteria
c- Eukarya
Answer:
Archaea
Explanation: It has prokaryotes that consists lack of peptidoglycan. Hope it helps :)
Sven’s organism if a is a member of archaebacteria Kingdom, does option "A" is correct
What is an archaebacteria?Archaebacteria are the oldest inhabitants of Earth, It is considered as a separate Kingdom.
Archaebacteria are single celled, lacks nucleus, genetic material is RNA, chemoautotrophic, anaerobic bacteria.
Archaebacteria is found in extreme living conditions, for example hydrothermal vents and sub zero polar region
Bacterial cell wall, nucleus but cell membrane is composed of peptidoglycan
Eubacteria's cell membrane is also composed of Peptidoglycan
Hence, archaea is the correct option
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The __________ system is responsible for moving blood cells throughout the body.
circulatory
endocrine
immune
respiratory
Which statement best supports the argument that
eating whole grains is good for you?
A On the other hand, vegetables such as
spinach, broccoli, and peppers are non-
starchy and can be great to eat.
B Limiting sugar in the blood is important
because too much sugar can cause
obesity and other diseases, such as
diabetes.
C A carbohydrate that takes longer to
break down in the body puts less sugar
into your bloodstream.
D Of course, exercise helps the body work
off calories and sugar that you might
get from eating too many
carbohydrates.
Answer:
C) a carbohydrate that takes longer to break down in the body puts less sugar into your bloodstream
Explanation:
Whole grains are a more complex carbohydrate than your basic white bread, meaning it takes longer to break down and doesn't flood your bloodstream with sugar the way white bread does when eaten. (also, the other three are not very closely related to/answer the question)
The type of cereals that consists of bran, germ and endosperm is called whole grains. It reduces the risks of many illnesses and deficiencies. Examples of whole-grain are millet, oatmeal, brown rice etc.
The statement that supports the argument is:
Option C. A carbohydrate that takes longer to break down in the body puts less sugar into your bloodstream.
The statement can be explained as:
The vegetables like broccoli, spinach, peppers etc. are a very good source of non-starchy food and rich in minerals and vitamins.Too much blood sugar is the reason for obesity and diabetes that results in adverse health complications.Too much fat and carbohydrates in food can be burned by exercising and workouts.Thus, carbohydrates take a longer time to break in the body.
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Victoria's youngest child, Beatrice, had one daughter one norman son and two sons with hemophilia. Beatrices daughter, Eugene, married king alfonso Xll of Spain. They had six children one of whom was the father of juan Carlos the current king of Spain. What is Juan Carlos phenotype— normal, carrier, or hemophilic? Explain.
Membrane glycoproteins and glycolipids that enable cells to recognize potentially dangerous foreign cells serve as _________.
Membrane glycoproteins and glycolipids that enable cells to recognize potentially dangerous foreign cells serve as recognition molecules.
Recognition molecules on the cell membrane play a crucial role in the immune system by distinguishing between self and non-self cells. These molecules are often composed of glycoproteins and glycolipids, which are molecules containing carbohydrates (glyco-) attached to proteins or lipids. The carbohydrates on these molecules can form specific patterns or structures that act as recognition signals.
The recognition molecules allow cells to identify and interact with potentially dangerous foreign cells, such as pathogens or cancer cells. They enable immune cells to distinguish between self-cells, which are part of the body, and non-self cells, which are perceived as foreign or potentially harmful. This recognition process is vital for immune responses, including immune surveillance, immune activation, and immune cell targeting.
By serving as recognition molecules, membrane glycoproteins and glycolipids contribute to the immune system's ability to identify and respond to threats, playing a crucial role in maintaining overall health and defending against infections and diseases.
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¿Cómo es el átomo, de acuerdo con el modelo de pudín de pasas?
Answer:
La respuesta correcta es "el átomo esta compuesto por electrones de carga negativa embebidos dentro de un protón positivo, tal como un pudín de pasas".
Explanation:
El modelo atómico de Thomson, también conocido como el modelo de pudín de pasas, describe el átomo como un elemento compuesto por electrones de carga negativa embebidos dentro de una nube de carga positiva, tal como un pudín de pasas. Thomson fue el científico que descubrió los electrones en 1904, año en el que no se tenía mucha información aún de la interacción de las partículas subatómicas. En el modelo atómico de Thomson los electrones estaban distribuidos uniformemente, flotando alrededor de una nube de carga positiva.
How do the sun and Proxima Centauri stars compare to each other
Answer:
It's what's called a red dwarf star, one of the most common sorts of stars in our Milky Way galaxy. It contains only about an eighth of our sun's mass. Faint red Proxima Centauri is only 3,100 Kelvin (5,100 degrees F or 2,800 C) in contrast to 5,778 K for our sun. So Proxima is 500 times less bright than our sun.
hope this helps
Which structure in a cell makes proteins using coded instructions that come from the nucleus?
Answer:
Ribosomes
Explanation:
Ribosomes are small particles of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm. Proteins are assembled on ribosomes. The nucleus gives coded instructions to the ribosomes, so they know what proteins to build.
What does the breakdown and absorption of minerals look like step by step and which organs are involved?
Answer:
During the process of absorption, nutrients that come from the food (including carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals) pass through channels in the small intestine into the bloodstream. The blood works to distribute these nutrients to the rest of the body.
Explanation:
Add more detail to this statement to make it more accurate: “The less poisonous newts died and the more poisonous ones lived.” (Hint: start with “The less poisonous newts... and the more poisonous ones...”)
Help guys:)))
The less poisonous newts in the population were more vulnerable to predation, and as a result, a higher proportion of them died. On the other hand, the more poisonous newts were better protected against predators and were more likely to survive.
Adding more details to a Factual statementThe statement "The less poisonous newts died and the more poisonous ones lived" can be made more accurate by adding more detail about the context in which this occurred. Here's one possible revision:
In a population of newts, some individuals are more poisonous than others. When a predator is introduced to the habitat, the less poisonous newts are more vulnerable and more likely to be eaten. As a result, the less poisonous newts are dying off, while the more poisonous ones are surviving at a higher rate, because their toxicity makes them less appetizing to the predators.
So, in this situation, the less poisonous newts are experiencing higher mortality rates, and the more poisonous ones are experiencing higher survival rates.
This process is an example of natural selection, where certain traits provide a selective advantage and become more prevalent in a population over time.
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in dna replication, each newly made strand is 1. identical in dna sequence to the strand from which it was copied. 2. an incomplete copy of one of the parental strands. 3. oriented in the same 3'-to-5' direction as the strand from which it was copied 4. complementary in sequence to the strand from which it was copied. 5. a hybrid molecule consisting of both ribo- and deoxyribonucleotides.
In DNA replication, each newly made strand isi n DNA replication, each newly made strand is complementary in sequence to the strand from which it was copied.
What is DNA replication ?A double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to create two identical DNA molecules through the process of DNA replication. Because every time a cell splits, the two new daughter cells must have the same genetic material, or DNA, as the parent cell, replication is a crucial process.Since DNA replication is a critical process, the freshly manufactured DNA is proofread by the cell to make sure no errors or mutations are added. Once a cell's DNA has been duplicated, it can divide into two identical copies, each of which has the original DNA.For more information on DNA replication kindly visit to
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What phase of mitosis is highlighted in the slide below?
Metaphase
Telophase
Anaphase
Prophase
compare and contrast the lytic and lysogenic life cycles of viruses. how does the virus reproduce in each of these life cycles? what happens to the host cell in each of these life cycles?
Answer:
The lytic cycle involves the reproduction of viruses using a host cell to manufacture more viruses; the viruses then burst out of the cell. The lysogenic cycle involves the incorporation of the viral genome into the host cell genome, infecting it from within.
Explanation:
Select all that apply
_____ neurons receive information from sensory organs. (Choose every correct answer.)
Multiple select question.
Efferent
Sensory
Motor
Afferent
The correct answers are Sensory and Afferent neurons. Sensory neurons receive information from sensory organs and send it towards the central nervous system, while Afferent neurons carry information from the peripheral nervous system to the central nervous system.
Afferent and Sensory neurons receive information from sensory organs. Efferent and Motor neurons, on the other hand, transmit signals away from the central nervous system to effectors such as muscles and glands.
1. Afferent neurons, also known as sensory neurons, transmit signals from sensory receptors (like those in the eyes, ears, and skin) towards the central nervous system (CNS) for processing.
2. Sensory neurons are a specific type of afferent neurons that are responsible for transmitting sensory information from sensory organs to the CNS. These neurons help in detecting and relaying information related to various stimuli like sound, light, touch, temperature, and taste.
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Which water quality most likely indicates eutrophication
Answer:
Nitrate levels
Fertilizer runoff
Explanation:
eutrophication is :
if there is a flood, water from a farm has a lot of fertilizer in it. fertilizer has a lot nitrates. nitrate is made from nitrogen
algae eat the nitrates and nutrients in the water
algae decreases the amount of oxygen in the water
too much algae consumes oxygen and blocks sunlight from underwater plants so low levels of photosynthesis
fish eat underwater plants and breathe oxygen thru its gills
can kill fish
eutrophication data example:
-high nitrate concentration
-pH of 10 (1 to 6 means its acid, 7 is Neutral, 8 to 14 is base)
-low dissolved oxygen levels
-temperature of 60°F
turbidity shows how cloudy is
pH shows
how much acid the water has
it shows how polluted the air is.
if air is polluted, the dirty air gets into the clouds and makes the rain acidic
quiziz
National Geographic
noaa
quizlet
The attributes that can be arranged into hierarchy are cal'
Select one:
a. Simple attributes
b. Derived attributes
c. Atomic attributes
d. Composite attributes
15. Relational model eases the job of the programmer, compared to earlier data models such as Select one:
a. Both Network and Hierarchical
b. Network model
c. Hierarchical model
d. Semistructured model
16. The set of values which specifies which values are to be assigned to individual entities is considered as
Select one:
a. Derivation of values
b. Composition of values
c. Attribution of values
d. Domain of values
17. The structuring of database by specifying the types and constraints of data is classified as
Select one:
a. Analyzing a database
b. Filtering a database
c. Creating a database
d. Defining a database
18. The relational model is today the primary data model for commercial
Select one:
a. Data program application
b. Data processing applications
c. Data management applications
d. Data storage applications
19. The function which causes the retrieval of any kind of data from database is considered as
Select one:
a. Storing cycle
b. Structure
c. Query
d. Key
20. In relational database schemas, the transition constraints are also known as
Select one:
a. Explicit constraints
b. Implicit constraints
c. Static constraints
d. Dynamic constraints
21. The form of data model in which the concepts provided are useful for end users and are also close to the way it is stored in computer system is called
Select one:
a. Representational data models
b. Clientele data models
c. Implementation data models
d. Both representational and implentation data
models
22. The form of data model which focuses the concepts in the same way as the data stored in computer system is classified as
Select one:
a. Medium level data models
b. Dynamic data models
c. High level data models
d. Low level data models
23. The key that uniquely identifies each record is called
Select one:
a. Field name
b. Key record
c. Unique key
d. Primary key
24. The key that uniquely identifies each record is called
Select one:
a. Field name
b. Key record
c. Unique key
d. Primary key
The attributes that can be arranged into hierarchy are composite attributes. A composite attribute, as the name suggests, is composed of multiple atomic or simple attributes.
The attributes that cannot be split into simpler attributes are called atomic or simple attributes. Composite attributes. A composite attribute is one that is made up of two or more atomic attributes. The reason for grouping the attributes together is so that the users can understand the attributes better. Relational model eases the job of the programmer, compared to earlier data models such as both Network and Hierarchical.
Network and Hierarchical models were replaced by the Relational model due to its limitations. As opposed to the Network and Hierarchical models, which have restrictions on the way data is stored, the Relational model provides more flexibility and simplifies the programmer's work. The set of values which specifies which values are to be assigned to individual entities is considered as Attribution of values.
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which level of organization is characterized by a group of cells that work together to perform a common function?
Answer:
Tissue
Explanation:
A group of cells that work together to perform a common function is called a tissue.
Hope this helps.
The correct answer is Tissue. :)
orangutans are critically endangered and are losing their habitat because the trees in the rainforest where they live are being cut down. describe how the loss of the trees would affect the food web that orangutans belong to. explain the role orangutans play in cycling matter and energy in their rainforest habitat.
the role orangutans play in cycling matter and energy in their rainforest habitat.
The fruit the orangutans eats is grown on the trees that are cut down.
Are orangutans amicable toward people?
Interactions with others. In general, orangutans are not aggressive toward people or one another. Many animals that have been kept in controlled care and then released back into the wild are hostile to people. Adult males have been reported to compete with other males for mates and territory.Which ape is the smartest?
31 years ago, Bill Hopkins was a graduate student at Georgia State when he first encountered Kanzi, a 2-year-old bonobo. He had no idea that Kanzi would develop into the most intelligent primate in the world and one of only three species that can express sentiments, preferences, and wants to humans.
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1) the subcutaneous layer is also known as the a) dermis b) epidermis c) stratum corneum d) stratum basale e) hypodermis
The subcutaneous layer is also known as the e) hypodermis.
The subcutaneous layer, also known as the hypodermis, is the deepest layer of the skin located beneath the dermis. It is primarily composed of adipose tissue, blood vessels, and nerves. The hypodermis serves several important functions in the body.It acts as an insulating layer, providing thermal regulation and helping to maintain body temperature. The adipose tissue in the hypodermis acts as an energy reservoir, storing excess calories and providing insulation against heat loss.The hypodermis serves as a cushioning layer, protecting underlying structures such as muscles, bones, and organs from external impacts.The hypodermis plays a role in the appearance of the skin. The thickness and distribution of adipose tissue in the hypodermis contribute to variations in body shape and contour.The hypodermis is an essential component of the skin, providing insulation, cushioning, and contributing to the overall appearance of the body.The correct option is e) hypodermis.
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