Answer:
A
Explanation:
cell wall - protection against mechanical
cytoplasm - provide a platform which organelle can operate within the cell
lysosomes - helps cells to self destruct
what are the main characteristics of foraminiferans, radiolarians, and ciliates?
Foraminiferans, radiolarians, and ciliates are all protists, which are single-celled eukaryotes. They are all found in aquatic environments, and they play an important role in the marine food chain.
Foraminiferans are amoeboid protists that have a hard outer shell. The shell is made of calcium carbonate, and it can be simple or complex in shape. Foraminiferans are filter feeders, and they use their pseudopods to capture food particles from the water.
Radiolarians are also amoeboid protists, but they have a skeleton made of silica. The skeleton can be spherical, needle-shaped, or branched. Radiolarians are also filter feeders, and they use their pseudopods to capture food particles from the water.
Ciliates are protists that have cilia, which are short, hair-like structures that help them to move and to capture food. Ciliates are the most complex of the three groups, and they can be found in a variety of shapes and sizes. Some ciliates are free-living, while others live in association with other organisms, such as algae or animals.
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The drawing below shows a cellular process during which an important biological molecule is being made.
Which type of biological molecule is being made during this process?
tRNA
mRNA
protein
phospholipid
Answer:
During this process the messenger RNA and the transfer RNA are manufactured
Explanation:
These RNAs are necessary to be able to comply with the formation of proteins, since they read the genetic code and after this they assemble the reading to make proteins of structure, function and support.
This is how cells when dividing or multiplying separate their genetic code by replicating.
Drag each label to the correct location on the image.
Match each digestive juice or enzyme to the organ where it performs.
-hydrochloric acid
-saliva
-pancreatic juices
Answer:
-saliva
-hydrochloric acid
-pancreatic juices
Explanation:
When the food such as carbohydrates enters our mouth, the saliva enzyme starts break down of that carbohydrate. Then the food enters the esophagus and then reaches the stomach. In stomach, hydrochloric acid is present which helps in digestion of food. Then the food enters the small intestine and their pancreatic juice is present which also helps in break down of sugars, fats, and starches.
A percutaneous ____________________ is a minimally invasive procedure that is performed to treat osteoporosis-related compression fractures of the spine.
A percutaneous vertebroplasty is a procedure which is minimally invasive that is performed in order to treat osteoporosis related compression fractures of the spine.
Vertebroplasty is a procedure which helps stabilizing the spine by treating the compression fractures in it. This is done by injecting the bone cement into the vertebrae on the back bones which has been broken or cracked due to osteoporosis.
The added cement hardens up and helps in the stabilizing the fractures present in the spine and supporting it. This procedure in minimally invasive as it is done through just through a small puncture in the skin instead of open incision.
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I will give brainliest to whoever answers
Answer: A, D, D
Explanation:
Answer:ok
Explanation:ok
A Carbon Sink is a reservoir which absorbs more carbon than it releases. Suggest how carbon in the bodies of crustaceans and molluscs is removed from the oceanic food chain to become part of another, slower carbon reservoir.
Answer:
Crustaceans and Molluscs play an important role in the oceanic carbon sink.
Explanation:
Carbon sinks can serve to partially offset greenhouse gas emissions. Forests and oceans are both large carbon sinks. Algae is pressurized to bottom of the ocean by long term sequestration. Algae then falls to the bottom of the ocean and TRANSFORMS to fossil fuels.
CO2 is not combustible. creates carbonic acid in the oceans. Reduces seawater pH, carbonate ion concentration, and thus calcium carbonate (needed for shells for marine creatures, contributes to BOTTOM-UP EFFECT)If helpful, please mark as brainliest! =)
Calibration of ocular micrometer: stage micrometer is a glass slide having precisely spaced lines etched at know intervals, the smallest space in stage micrometer is 1 µm. The length of 1 ocular unit (the smallest single space of ocular micrometer) is ________ µm.
The correct answer is 0.2 micrometers. Since 5 single spaces of the ocular micrometer fit in one space of the stage micrometer. That is 5 single spaces of the ocular micrometer = 1 space of the stage micrometer (which stands for 1 micrometer).
State two characteristics of uric acid which make it a suitable form to excrete nitrogenous wastes by animals living in dry area. H... ... concentrated 2mks
Explanation:
hello
ammonia is a toxic chemical(NH3) that is so dangerous for body
livers change ammonia to urea by CO2 to make it less toxical
and after that kidneys excret urea I the form of uric acid.
What is key to recognition of a trait whose expression is determined by the effects of two or more genes (polygenic inheritance)
Polygenic inheritance is an inheritance pattern in which a trait is controlled by two or more genes. A key to recognizing a trait that is determined by the effects of two or more genes is the observation that the phenotype of the trait falls on a continuous spectrum rather than distinct categories.
For instance, in humans, height is a polygenic trait, which means it is determined by the combined effects of multiple genes. The expression of height is not determined by a single gene, but rather by the interactions of many genes. As a result, height is distributed across a continuous spectrum, with some people being very tall, some people being very short, and most people being somewhere in between.
A key characteristic of polygenic traits is that they are often influenced by environmental factors. For example, nutrition can have an impact on the final height of an individual. Therefore, identifying the genes that contribute to polygenic traits is a complex task that involves both genetic and environmental factors.
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HELP PLS ALL QUESTIONS GIVING BRAINLIEST!
Answer:
Explanation:
Diagram included below.
1.) 4 chromosomes. Daughter cells are not identical due to recombination (i.e. crossing over).
1.) 2n=4
2.) Cells produced by meiosis are haploid. With just one chromatid.
Explain: Meiosis I separation of homologous chromosomes but sister chromatids stay together. Meiosis II sister chromatids separate, making haploid cells with non duplicated chromosomes.
3.) Germ cells have 46 chromosomes. Gametes have 23.
4.) Meiosis occurs in testes for men and ovaries for women. Mitosis occurs everywhere, basically any cell that isn't a reproductive cell.
5.) Recombination, genetic information is randomly shuffled. Events like crossing and the random orientation of homologue pairs make the possibilities endless. Remember sperm only gets half of the man's DNA, which half is random.
6.) After fertilization you get chromosomes from both mom and dad. The two haploid cells fuse and make a diploid cell.
what is present on the cytoplasmic tails of inhibitory fc receptors and interacts with cytoplasmic proteins to transduce inhibitory signals?
Both Igα and Igβ molecules contains a single ITAM in their cytoplasmic tails which interacts with the receptors and initiate a response through the tyrosine kinase receptors.
What are Fc receptors?Fc receptor is a antibody receptor which is involved in the antigen recognition that is located at the membrane of certain immune cells such as B lymphocytes, natural killer cells, macrophages, neutrophils, and mast cells. Such receptors recognize Fc fragment of antibodies and thus named as Fc receptor.
Igα and Igβ each protein have a single ITAM in their cytosolic tails, these give the B-cell receptor a total of two ITAMs. When the antigen molecule binds, the tyrosine present in these ITAMs become phosphorylated by the receptor-associated Src-family tyrosine kinases Blk, Fyn, or Lyn and initiate the response.
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Which of the following is not a complementary base pair?
a A-U
b U-G
CA-T
d O-G
Answer:
Which of the following is not a complementary base pair?
a A-U
b U-G
CA-T
d O-GPlease help me, question will be worth 30 points
Answer:
90 degrees!!!!!! I HOPE THIS HELPS
Explanation:
What does dietary fat consist of mainly consist of and what is the remainder comprised of?
Dietary fat mainly consists of triglycerides, which are composed of three fatty acid molecules attached to a glycerol molecule. These fatty acids can be saturated, monounsaturated, or polyunsaturated.
Saturated fatty acids are solid at room temperature and are commonly found in animal products like meat and dairy. Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids are liquid at room temperature and are commonly found in plant-based sources like nuts, seeds, and oils.
The remainder of dietary fat may include other lipids like phospholipids, sterols, and fat-soluble vitamins. Phospholipids are important components of cell membranes, while sterols like cholesterol are used to produce hormones and maintain cell membrane integrity.
Fat-soluble vitamins like vitamins A, D, E, and K also require fat for absorption and transport in the body. It is important to consume a balanced amount of dietary fat to support various bodily functions while also maintaining a healthy weight.
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Which organelle is marked with an X?
Answer:
chloroplast
Explanation:
What are chloroplasts?
Chloroplasts are cellular organelles that are present in plant cells only. Chloroplasts are a doubled membrane organelle that contains a matrix inside of itself called the stroma.
Inside the chloroplasts, stacks of thylakoids are presently called the grana. Inside the grana, a green pigment is present. This is called chlorophyll.
Chlorophyll is the pigment responsible for carrying out photosynthesis in plants. Chlorophyll is able to trap sunlight, whose energy is used for splitting water molecules and the formation of glucose.
Therefore, chloroplasts are only present in plant cells. Chloroplasts are one of three types of plastids present in plants. The other types of plastid are chromoplast and leucoplast. Chromoplast is present in fruits and contain carotenoid pigments. Leucoplast is non-pigmented and is present in non-photosynthetic plant regions.
Which features form when magma emerges between two diverging oceanic plates?
Answer:
mid ocean ridges forms because it is responsible for dividing the ocean's.
The features form when magma emerges between two diverging oceanic plates mid ocean ridges forms because it is responsible for dividing the ocean's.
When Mid-ocean ridges?Mid-ocean ridges occur along diverging plate boundaries, where new ocean floor is created as Earth's tectonic plates drift apart. As the plates move apart, molten rock rises to the seafloor, producing huge volcanic eruptions of basalt.
Beneath the ocean, deep within the earth, convection currents carry molten material into the upper mantle. This material rises through fault cracks between oceanic plates that are moving away from each other. This material fills the cracks, hardens, and forms a new crust.
Mid-ocean ridges form at diverging plate boundaries, where spreading of the seafloor leads to the production of new oceanic crust. This new crust forms due to igneous intrusions and extrusions as magma cools below the Earth's surface or erupts as lava above the Earth's surface.
Therefore, The features form when magma emerges between two diverging oceanic plates mid ocean ridges forms because it is responsible for dividing the ocean's.
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Which type of magma may be unable to form a volcano?
A: andesitic magma
B: tephra magma
C:basaltic magma
D:rhyolitic magma
The type of magma that may be unable to form a volcano is tephra magma.
What is a volcano?A volcano is a crack in the earth's crust that allows lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape.
Which magma can form volcanos?Basaltic magma forms shield volcanoes, which are often found above a mantle plume, whereas andesitic/rhyolitic magma forms stratovolcanoes.
What is tephra?All fragments of rock thrown into the atmosphere by an erupting volcano are tephra.
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Explain how paleoclimatologists (scientists that study climate change) use fossils and other records to study climate change.
Answer:
paleoclimatologists use different sources of information from fossils in order to record past climate and environmental conditions (for example, tree rings or skeletons of coral reefs)
Explanation:
Paleoclimatology is the discipline that studies ancient climate and environmental conditions. Paleoclimatologists are researchers that analyze different sources of evidence to obtain accurate records of past climate conditions. In this regard, the fossil record has proven to be a useful tool to obtain such information. For example, the rings of fossilized trees are usually wider during warm and wet years, while these rings become thinner during cold and dry years. Moreover, geochemical records from the skeletons of fossil corals (composed of calcium carbonate) are good indicators of past climate conditions because coral growth is sensitive to small fluctuations in water temperature. Paleoclimatologists also use non-biological climate indicators (e.g., sediments and ice sheets) to reconstruct past climate and environmental conditions.
The ONLY function of the iris is to give your eyes color.
True or *False
Which part of the phospholipid is found inside the membrane away from water?
The phosphate heads of phospholipids face the external watery side, whereas the fatty acid tails face within, away from water.
What phospholipid components are hydrophobic or afraid of water?Each phospholipid has two hydrophobic tails and a hydrophilic head, making it amphipathic. The hydrophilic heads face outward, and the hydrophobic tails are inwards facing. Hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails are visible in the chemical structure of phospholipids.
In a phospholipid, what is hydrophobic?The fatty acid tails are what make phospholipids hydrophobic. Carbon and hydrogen chains make up the tails. Because the bonds between carbon and hydrogen are non-polar, water molecules cannot interact with them. As a result, the tails are hydrophobic.
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South Africa's people still struggle
with a multiracial society even
though
is no longer accepted
in their society.
A. low incomes
B. education
C.Apartheid
Answer: C. apartheid
Explanation: i know this cuz im south african if someone says other wise there wrong
(Score for Question 3:
of [3] points)
3. Explain the role of a hypothesis in a scientific investigation.
Answer:
Short answer please
Answer:
When a scientific problem is posed and clearly defined, in the search for its final solution, one starts from a hypothesis.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is a solution to a scientific problem that is:
thoughtfully clearly formulated in the statement trial significant (non-trivial) logically and experientially permissible theoretically well explained by available scientific knowledge experientially verifiableThe function of which organ is most like the cell walls of bacteria
Answer:
The skin
Explanation:
because it protects the internal organs just like the cellwall of the cell
If my experiment was to find out how a particular type of fertilizer will affect my beans growth, which of the following would NOT be a controlled variable?
Answer:
Explanation:
Hey how are you
That you got to add and fertilizer
What are some water pollution management strategies, what do you think is the best one and why?
Answer:
There are plenty of things that we as individuals can do to slow down the amount of pollution going into the ocean, these could include not flushing anything down the toilet that won't disintegrate (because no matter where you live, all toilet pipes lead to the ocean), converting plastic use to reusable materials; this could include using reusable straws, water bottles, shopping bags, etc. and of course, when you need to throw plastic out, always recycle. :)
Explanation:
I believe the best way an individual can help the oceans is by converting plastics to reusable or at least eco-friendly products. If everyone made a conscious effort to do this, the oceans would be MUCH clearer.
Hope this helps!
A cross between an orange-brown male and a homozygous black female produce four kittens. What is the phenotypic probability of the offspring
The phenotypic probability of the offspring with orange-brown male and a homozygous black female is 0:4:0.
A person having (Heterozygous) one or (Homozygous) two capital letter genes will exhibit dominant features. (Aa, AA)
Recessive traits — Only present in those who have both small-letter genes. (aa)
His genotype might either be (BB) or because the mother cat has a black colour characteristic, which is the dominant trait in this case (Bb).
The brown coloration of the male cat is a recessive characteristic, hence the genotype is undoubtedly (bb).
It is said in the given that none of their progeny developed dark skin.
If Bb X bb was used in a monohybrid cross, one offspring (Bb, Bb, Bb, bb) would turn brown, but if BB x bb was utilised, we would find that the dominant phenotype would suppress the brown trait for all 4 offspring
(Bb, Bb, Bb, Bb).
The homozygous dominant is the first kind, followed by the heterozygous dominant and the homozygous recessive. As a result, it will resemble this: 0:4:0.
0 homozygous recessive, 4 heterozygous dominant, and 0 homozygous dominant is the meaning.
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Which component of physical fitness is skill related? A.Flexibility B.cardiorespiratory C.muscular strength D.agility
Answer:
D.agility
Explanation:
D.agility
Answer:
D Agility
Explanation:
physical fitness components related to skills, including: explosive power, speed, agility, coordination, speed, reaction and balance.
What is the part of the nucleotide labeled "a", "b" and "c" in the image?
The image shows a nucleotide, which is formed by three parts:
a: a phoshate group
b: a sugar
c: a nitrogenous base (A/U, T, C or G)
Brown rabbits have the genotypes BB or Bb. White rabbits have the gene type bb. If two brown rabbits, with the genotypes seen in the punnet square above, have baby rabbits, what is probability that the baby rabbits will also be brown
Answer:
the answer would probably be 75%
Explanation:
If you do a punnet square it will show the results.
An ecologist is studying Dunaliella salina a single celled algae in a local pond. The pond is located near a construction site and the ecologist wants to know what affect, if any, the construction site is having on the pond, as there has been a steady decline in the Dunaliella salina population. In order to complete their study the ecologist would like to examine the organelles inside Dunaliella salina. If they would like to examine the inner structure of the chloroplasts of an already dead Dunaliella salina, what microscope would be best suited for this task? *
A.)dissecting microscope
B.)compound microscope
C.)scanning electron microscope
D.)transmission electron microscope
In the given scenario, to see the structures of chloroplast scientists can use a transmission electron microscope. The correct option is D.
What is transmission electron microscope?Transmission electron microscopes (TEM) are microscopes that visualize specimens and basically create a much higher magnification of an image using an electron particle beam.
TEMs have the ability to magnify objects up to 2 million times.
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a popular method for examining the ultrastructure of organelles.
TEM generates high-resolution pictures by passing electrons through an ultrathin segment of a sample and magnifying the resulting image with a series of lenses.
The electron beam of the TEM penetrates thin slices of biological material, allowing the study of individual components of cells and organelles.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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