Answer:
option b
Explanation:
........................
While driving down Business 40 West, you notice that your engine light comes on in the dashboard of your car. Once you get the car to a mechanic, she explains that your 41 lb lead car battery began to melt during the process of the car overheating. If the temperature reached 625 degrees Fahrenheit from 250 degrees Fahrenheit, what was the total amount of heat in this process? PLEASE SHOW ALL WORK AND UNITS
Answer:
the answer is 375°F
Explanation:
you simply subtract 250°F from 625°F
A 0.8 kg object that stretches a spring 8.8 cm from its natural length when hanging at rest oscillate with a amplitude of 2.9 cm. Find the total energy of the system
The tοtal energy οf the system is 0.0181 J. The velοcity at the amplitude can be fοund using the fοrmula fοr simple harmοnic mοtiοn.
What is Energy?Energy plays a crucial rοle in virtually every aspect οf οur lives and is invοlved in everything frοm the mοvement οf οbjects tο the functiοning οf οur cells and οrgans. Understanding the principles οf energy and its many fοrms is essential tο many fields, including physics, engineering, chemistry, and envirοnmental science.
Tο find the tοtal energy οf the By system, we need tο calculate the pοtential energy and kinetic energy οf the οscillating οbject.
\(U = (1/2) k x^2\)
In this case, the displacement is the amplitude οf οscillatiοn, which is 2.9 cm οr 0.029 m. The spring cοnstant can be fοund using the fοrmula:
k = F/x
The fοrce can be calculated frοm the weight οf the οbject:
F = m g
where m is the mass οf the οbject and g is the acceleratiοn due tο gravity \((9.81 m/s^2)\). Therefοre,
\(F = 0.8 kg \times 9.81 m/s^2 = 7.848 N\)
The spring cοnstant is then:
k = F/x = 7.848 N / 0.088 m = 89.09 N/m
The pοtential energy οf the spring at the maximum displacement (amplitude) is:
\(U = (1/2) k x^2 = (1/2) \times 89.09 N/m \times (0.029 m)^2 = 0.0122 J\)
The kinetic energy οf the οscillating οbject can be fοund using the fοrmula:
\(K = (1/2) m v^2\)
where v is the velοcity οf the οbject at any pοint during the οscillatiοn. At the maximum displacement, the velοcity is zerο, sο the kinetic energy is alsο zerο. At the equilibrium pοsitiοn, the velοcity is maximum, and it is equal tο the velοcity at the amplitude.:
v = ω A
where ω is the angular frequency οf the οscillatiοn, and A is the amplitude. The angular frequency can be fοund using the fοrmula:
ω = √(k/m)
Therefοre,
ω = √(89.09 N/m / 0.8 kg) = 4.195 rad/s
and
v = ω A = 4.195 rad/s × 0.029 m = 0.1217 m/s
The kinetic energy at the amplitude is then:
\(K = (1/2) m v^2 = (1/2)\times 0.8 kg \times (0.1217 m/s)^2 = 0.0059 J\)
The tοtal energy οf the system is the sum οf the pοtential and kinetic energies:
E = U + K = 0.0122 J + 0.0059 J = 0.0181 J
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Material aluminium density km-3 2-7x10² Relative density
The relative density of aluminum is 2.7. This means that aluminum is 2.7 times denser than water, which is the reference substance often used for comparing densities
The relative density (also known as specific gravity) of a material is the ratio of its density to the density of a reference substance. In this case, we are given the density of aluminum as 2.7 x 10^3 kg/m^3.
To find the relative density, we need to compare it to the density of the reference substance. The most commonly used reference substance for relative density is water, which has a density of 1000 kg/m^3.
Relative density = Density of the material / Density of the reference substance.Relative density = (2.7 x 10^3 kg/m^3) / (1000 kg/m^3)
Relative density = 2.7
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Which word contains a prefix that means against?
A
microwave
B
antidepressant
с
macrobiotic
D
overdramatic
If a battery stores 1000 C of charge, how many seconds will it power a lamp for if the current through the lamp is 5.0 A?
Answer:
200seconds
Explanation:
Q=IT
1000c=5T
T=1000/5
T=200secs
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ANSWET ASAP
Which term is the rate at which work is done?
energy
power
joules
force
Answer:
power
Explanation:
Answer:
power
Explanation:
Three bulbs_ two of which contain different gases and one of which is empty; are connected as shown in drawing (a). Which drawing (b) - (d) best represents the system after the stopcocks are opened and the system is allowed to come to equilibrium? drawing (d) drawing (b) drawing (c}
Drawing (d) best represents the system after the stopcocks are opened and the system is allowed to come to equilibrium, as it shows equal pressure in all three bulbs.
Since the two bulbs contain different gases, the pressures in each bulb will be different. When the stopcocks are opened, the gases will flow into the empty bulb until the pressures are equalized. The final state will have equal pressure in all three bulbs.
What is an equilibrium?
An equilibrium is a state of balance or stability achieved in a chemical reaction when the forward reaction rate is equal to the reverse reaction rate. In other words, it is the point at which the concentrations of reactants and products no longer change with time, because the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.
At equilibrium, the amounts of reactants and products are governed by the equilibrium constant (K), which is a measure of the relative concentrations of the reactants and products at equilibrium.
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A point charge, Q1 = 12.0 C, is placed at the origin (0 cm, 0 cm) and a second charge, Q2, is placed at the coordinates (4.00 cm, 0 cm). A third charge, Q3 = 15.00 C, is placed at (5.0 cm, 0 cm). The force on Q3 is F⃑ = −20.0 N î. What is the value and sign of Q2?
Answer:
q₂ = -4.80 10⁻⁴ C = - 0.48 mC, charge is negative
Explanation:
Let's use coulomb's law
F = \(k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}\)
and the sum of forces, remember that charges of the same sign repel and of different sign attract
∑ F = F₁₃ + F₂₃ (1)
Let's start by fixing a reference system located at charge 1 with the positive direction to the right. In the problem it indicates that the net force on charge 3 is F = - 20.0 N, the negative sign indicates that the force is towards the left
let's look for every force, the charge q₁ = 12 10-⁻³ C and q₃ = 15 10⁻³ C
F₁₃ =\(k \frac{q_1 q_3}{x_{13}^2}\)
F₁₃ = 9 10⁹ 12.0 15.0 10⁻⁶ / (5-0)²
F₁₃ = 64.8 10 3 N
This force is repulsive, that is, it is directed to the right
F₂₃ = k \frac{q_2 q_3}{x_{23}^2}
F₂₃ = 9 10⁹ q₂ 15.0 10⁻³ / (5-4)²
F₂₃ = 135 10⁶ q₂ N
we substitute in equation 1
-20.0 = 64.8 10³ + 135 10⁶ q₂
q₂ = (-20 - 64.8 10³) / 135 10⁶
q₂ = -4.80 10⁻⁴ C
the sign indicates that the charge is negative
As seen in the figure, four points with a distance of 2d between two “neighboring” charges –Q, +Q, -Q and +Q charges “x”
are placed on the axis.
a) The net area revealed by the four charges at the point P on the y-axis will be directed outwards from the origin in a radial direction. This can be shown schematically by arrows pointing away from the origin.
What is radial direction?Radial direction is a direction that is perpendicular to the tangent of a circle at any given point. It is the same as the radius of a circle and is also known as the normal direction.
b) The contributions of the 1st and 2nd charges to the net area at point P can be expressed as:
Ē₁ =(Q/48πε₀)(1/y)î + (Q/48πε₀)(1/d+y)î
Ē₂ =(Q/48πε₀)(1/d+y)î - (Q/48πε₀)(1/y)î
where Q is the charge of each point, d is the distance between two neighboring charges, y is the distance of point P from the coordinate origin, k is the electrostatic constant and Ī is the unit vector in the x-direction.
c) The net area at point P can be obtained by subtracting the contributions of the 1st and 2nd charges, i.e.,
Enet = Ē₁ - Ē₂ = (Q/48πε₀)(2/d)î
d) Assuming that d = 2cm, Q = 5µC and y = 1m (y >> d), the acceleration of the charge q = - 0.2µC will be given by:
a = qEnet/m = - 0.2µC (Q/48πε₀)(2/d)î/0.5kg = - 0.8µC (Q/48πε₀)î/0.5kg
which is equal to - 6.4 x 10⁻⁶ m/s². The direction of the acceleration will be in the opposite direction of the net area, i.e., towards the origin.
e) The acceleration of charge q does not remain constant during motion because the electric field and thus the net area changes as the charge moves. As the charge moves closer to the origin, the magnitude of the electric field increases, resulting in an increase in the acceleration of the charge. Similarly, as the charge moves further away from the origin, the magnitude of the electric field decreases, resulting in a decrease in the acceleration of the charge.
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What is gravity?(20 points)
1. A force that pulls objects toward the center of Earth.
2. A force that pushes objects away from the center of Earth.
3. Energy that moves objects away from the center of Earth.
4. Energy that moves objects toward the center of Earth.
Answer:
The answere is A force that pulls objects toward the center of Earth
Explanation:
Hope this helpe! :)
Answer: It's A because I did this test
Explanation:
A cyclotron operates with a given magnetic field and at a given frequency. If R denotes the radius of the final orbit, the final particle energy is proportional to:
Answer:
the final particle energy is proportional to
\(Emax \infty\ R^2\)
Explanation:
The computation of the final particle energy is as follows;
As we know that
Energy is respect with the radious as
\(Emax = \frac{q^2R^2B^2}{2m}\)
In the case when other quantities would remains the same or constant
So, the final particle energy is proportional to
\(Emax \infty\ R^2\)
The same is to be considered and relevant too
An insect lands 0.1m from the centre of a turn table while the record is turning at 55 rev/min at what linear speed will the insect be carried
collision with the near stationary photograph
The linear speed will be the insect be 0.5759 meter/second carried collision with the near stationary photograph.
What is speed?
Speed is distance travelled by the object per unit time. Due to having no direction and only having magnitude, speed is a scalar quantity With SI unit meter/second.
Given that an insect lands 0.1m from the center of the turn table.
Rotational speed of the turn table = 55 rev/min
= (55×2π/60) rad/second
= 5.759 rad/second.
Hence, the speed of the insect be = Rotational speed × length
= 5.759 rad/second × 0.1 M.
= 0.5759 meter/second.
Therefore, the speed of the insect be 0.5759 meter/second.
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position (m)
80!
В
с
60
40
20
A
- 20
-40
10
20
30
40
50
time (sec)
Answer:
hola bb como estas dime bb en que te ayudo
Explanation:
For how long could 5.5e5 J of energy run a 60 W lightbulb?
Given:
Power = 60 Watts
Work done(Energy) = 5.5e5 Joules
Let's find how long the lightbulb can run.
Apply the formula:
\(P=\frac{W}{t}\)Where:
P is the Power in Watts
W is the work dne in Joules
t is the time in seconds
Since we are to find the time, rewrite the formula for t:
\(t=\frac{W}{P}\)Hence, we have:
\(\begin{gathered} t=\frac{5.5e5^{}J}{60\text{ W}} \\ \\ t=\frac{5.5\ast10^5}{60} \\ \\ t=9166.67\text{ seconds} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the lightbulb could run for 9166.67 seconds
ANSWER:
9166.7 seconds
Which statement is true about the theory of plate tectonics and the theory of continental drift?
A) The theory of plate tectonics proves the theory of continental drift completely wrong.
B) The theory of plate tectonics tells exactly where the continents were before Pangaea divided.
C) The theory of plate tectonics gives the method by which continents can move as part of plates.
D) The theory of plate tectonics does not explain how continental movements could occur.
The statement that is true about the theory of plate tectonics and the theory of continental drift C. The theory of plate tectonics gives the method by which continents can move as part of plates .
What is theory of plate tectonics and the theory of continental drift ?According to the scientific hypothesis of plate tectonics, the underground movements of the Earth create the primary landforms. By explaining a wide range of phenomena, including as mountain-building events, volcanoes, and earthquakes, the theory, which became firmly established in the 1960s, revolutionized the earth sciences.
The scientist Alfred Wegener is most closely connected with the concept of continental drift. Wegener wrote a paper outlining his notion that the continents were "drifting" across the Earth, occasionally crashing through oceans and into one another, in the early 20th century.
According to tectonic theory, the Earth's surface is dynamic and can move up to 1-2 inches every year. The numerous tectonic plates constantly move and interact. The outer layer of the Earth is altered by this motion. The result is earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountains.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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a ball is thrown horizontally from a height of 1 m and lands 5 m away
Answer:
it's from gravity because when you throw something up it goes forward a certain distance
A small bullet is fired into a large piece of wood. After the bullet penetrates the wood, the assembly moves as one unit along a low-friction track in the direction of travel of the bullet.
1) After the bullet is stuck in the piece of wood, is the momentum of the wood (not including the bullet; assuming the piece of wood was initially at rest) greater than, equal to, or less than the initial momentum of the bullet?
Choose from:
a)The momentum of the wood is greater than the initial momentum of the bullet
b) The momentum of the wood is greater than the initial momentum of the bullet.
c)The momentum of the wood is less than the initial momentum of the bullet
2) Is the combined kinetic energy of the bullet and the wood after the bullet is stuck in the wood greater than, equal to, or less than the initial kinetic energy of the bullet?
Choose from...
a)The combined energy is less than the initial kinetic energy of the bullet.
b) The combined energy is equal to the initial kinetic energy of the bullet.
C)The combined energy is greater than the initial kinetic energy of the bullet.
These two statements are true: the wood's momentum is lower than the bullet's starting momentum, and the total energy is lower than the bullet's original kinetic energy.
Pi = Pf, Pbi+Pwi = Pbf+Pwf, MbVbi+MwVwi = Mb Vbf + Mw Vwf, MbVbi + Mw (0) = (Mb + Mw)Vf, and MbVbi = (Mb + Mw)Vf according to the rule of conservation of linear momentum.
As a result, the bullet's initial momentum is smaller than that of the wood.
Consequently, the appropriate choice is (c).
(2) The formula for kinetic energy is Ki = Pi2/2Mb Kf = Pf2 / 2(Mb + Mw).
By dividing the two energies by their ratio, Kf = (Mb / Mb + Mw)Ki and Kf = Pf2 / 2(Mb + Mw) / Pi2/2Mb.
as a result, the appropriate choice is (a).
According to the rule of conservation of momentum, if two objects collide, the force obtained by one object equals the force lost by one.
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what is the difference between compulsory and voluntary deductions
Mercury's radius is approximately 1516 miles which equation can you use to calculate its approximate volume
The equation to calculate the approximate volume of Mercury (or any sphere) is:
V = (4/3)πr^3
Where V is the volume, π (pi) is a mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14159, and r is the radius of the sphere.
Therefore, to calculate the approximate volume of Mercury, we can use the equation:
V = (4/3)π(1516)^3
schedules of reinforcement farm workers are paid x amount of dollars for every basket of fruit that they pick
Schedules of reinforcement farm workers are paid x amount of dollars for every basket of fruit that they pick is based on the concept of fixed ratio.
A strengthening timetable, during which an answer or reaction is only strengthened after yet another given reaction can be determined, could be determined as a fixed ratio schedule. The particular topic gives a variety of questionnaires/solutions and therefore is subsequently rewarded by the educator or coach.
The man is under a fixed interval schedule of reinforcement, while the woman is under a fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement. Fixed interval reinforcement is a type of reinforcement that gives reward only after a specific period of time has passed. A fixed ratio reinforcement is a type of reinforcement that is based on production rate.
The other type is variable ratio. Variable Ratio schedule of reinforcement will give a person rewards after he/she fulfil a specific amount of works.
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What new question occurred to scientists after they discovered that the
ocean floor was not flat?
O A. Are there bathtubs that have shapes similar to that of the Mid-
Atlantic Ridge?
OB. Why is the ocean floor not flat and smooth like the bottom of a
bathtub?
C. How much cable will it take to go from North America to England?
OD. How deep is the ocean?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The answer is B. Why is the ocean floor not flat and smooth like the bottom of a bathtub?
Scientists were surprised to find that the ocean floor was not a flat and featureless plain, but rather had mountains, valleys, and other geological features. This discovery raised questions about how these features formed and what processes were involved. Scientists began to investigate the causes of these features, such as plate tectonics and volcanic activity, and how they might have shaped the ocean floor over millions of years. Understanding the complex and dynamic nature of the ocean floor has since become an important area of study in earth science and oceanography.
FILL IN THE BLANK. _______ have good electrical and thermal conductivities, relatively high strength, high stiffness, ductility or formability, and shock resistance. These materials are particularly useful for structural or load-bearing applications.
a. Metals and Alloys
b. Ceramics
c. Polymers
d. Semiconductors
Metals and Alloys have good electrical and thermal conductivities, relatively high strength, high stiffness, ductility or formability, and shock resistance. These materials are particularly useful for structural or load-bearing applications. Correct alternative is option A.
Metals and alloys have good electrical and thermal conductivities, relatively high strength, high stiffness, ductility or formability, and shock resistance.
These properties make them particularly useful for structural or load-bearing applications. Ceramics, polymers, and semiconductors do not have all of these properties and are not typically used for structural or load-bearing applications.
Therefore Metals and Alloys (option a) is the correct alternative.
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Analyze each line (A,B,C and D) on this graph to describe the acceleration, and
conclude which line represents the highest acceleration during time 10 sec to 15 sec.
Answer:
i think the 2nd one
the first=0 b/c it's initial velocity and final ones are equal the third one is constant
what part of the stem cell provides instructions for building the heart
a. ribosomes
b. DNA
c. RER
d. lysosomes
The rainbow of visible colors in the electromagnetic spectrum varies continuously from the longest wavelengths (the reddest colors) to the shortest wavelengths (the deepest violet colors) our eyes can detect. Wavelengths near 655 nm are perceived as red. Those near 515 nm are green and those near 475 nm are blue. Calculate the frequency of light (in Hz) with a wavelength of 655 nm, 515 nm, and 475 nm.
HINT
(a)
655 nm
Hz
(b)
515 nm
Hz
(c)
475 nm
Hz
Answer:
The frequency of light can be calculated using the formula:
`c = λv`
Where `c` is the speed of light in a vacuum, `λ` is the wavelength of light, and `v` is the frequency of light.
The speed of light in a vacuum is `3.00 × 10^8 m/s`.
To convert the wavelength from nanometers to meters, we need to divide by `1 × 10^9`.
Thus, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 655 nm is:
`v = c/λ`
`v = (3.00 × 10^8 m/s)/(655 × 10^-9 m)`
`v = 4.58 × 10^14 Hz`
Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 655 nm is `4.58 × 10^14 Hz`.
Similarly, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 515 nm is:
`v = c/λ`
`v = (3.00 × 10^8 m/s)/(515 × 10^-9 m)`
`v = 5.83 × 10^14 Hz`
Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 515 nm is `5.83 × 10^14 Hz`.
Finally, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 475 nm is:
`v = c/λ`
`v = (3.00 × 10^8 m/s)/(475 × 10^-9 m)`
`v = 6.32 × 10^14 Hz`
Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 475 nm is `6.32 × 10^14 Hz`.
So, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 655 nm is `4.58 × 10^14 Hz`, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 515 nm is `5.83 × 10^14 Hz` and the frequency of light with a wavelength of 475 nm is `6.32 × 10^14 Hz`.
A ball is falling at terminal velocity. Terminal velocity occurs when the ball is in equilibrium and the forces are balanced.
Which free body diagram shows the ball falling at terminal velocity?
Answer:
Terminal velocity occurs when the frictional force of air counteracts the gravitational force of gravity.
In Second image, Both forces are equal and therefore is the correct answer
On a trip to the store around the block a bike rider goes 75 m toward the West and 75 m toward the North at a
constant speed of 1.5 m/s. What is the magnitude of the average velocity? (1 point)
The average velocity of the rider over the course of his trip to the store is 1.0607m/s.
By definition;
Velocity = Displacement/TimeThe path of the bike rider towards the west and then towards the north signifies a right angle path.
As such the displacement, s can be given as;
s = √(75² + 75²).
Therefore, the displacement, s = 106.07m
The time taken to cover the 75meters in each direction, t = distance/speed = 150/1.5
Therefore, the time taken = 100s.
The average velocity, v = displacement/time
v = 106.07/100
Therefore, Average velocity, v = 1.0607m/s.
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Answer:
1.1
Explanation:
definition of momentum
Answer:
Momentum is a term used in physics to describe an object's resistance to change its motion. It is a measure of an object's mass and velocity and can be mathematically represented by the equation p = mv, where p is momentum, m is mass, and v is velocity.
Momentum is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. It can be thought of as the amount of motion an object possesses in a particular direction. For example, a large truck traveling at a high speed has more momentum than a small car traveling at a slower speed, even though they both may have the same mass.
In physics, momentum plays a crucial role in determining how objects will react when they collide. If two objects collide and have equal and opposite momentum, they will typically bounce off each other. However, if one object has much more momentum than the other, it is likely to push the other object aside and continue on its original path.
It is also important to note that momentum is conserved in isolated systems. This means that if two or more objects collide or interact with each other, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.
In conclusion, momentum is a fundamental concept in physics that helps to describe and understand the motion of objects. It is a combination of an object's mass and velocity, and it determines how objects will interact when they collide.
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Which landscape feature can be caused by chemical
weathering?
OU-shaped valley
O Basalt columns
O Limestone caves
Answer: Limestone Caves
Explanation: The most common feature that can be caused purely by chemical weathering is Karst Landscape, which can lead to caverns and sinkholes.
The lons entering the mass spectrometer have the same charges. After being accelerated through a potential difference of 8.20 kV, a
singly charged 12c+ ion moves in a circle of radius 19.4 cm in the magnetic field of a mass spectrometer. What is the magnitude of the
field? Use these atomic mass values: 12C, 12.0 u; 14C, 14.0 u; 160, 15.99 u. The conversion between atomic mass units and kilograms is
1u=1.66 x 10-27 kg.
The calculated magnitude is 6.73 x 10³ V/m.
AMU is described as being one-twelfth the mass of a carbon-12 atom (12C). C makes up more than 98% of the carbon that can be found in nature, making it the most prevalent isotope. The magnitude of the field is the change in potential across a small distance in the indicated direction divided by that distance.
Potential difference = 8.20 kV= 8.20 x 10³ V
radius= 19.4/100=0.194 m
total distance that is circumference of the circle= 2πr =2 x 3.14 x 0.194
= 1.218 m
therefore Magnitude= 8.20 x 10³ / 1.218
=6.73 x 10³ V/m
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