Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
I think
the rate of change of annual u.s. factory sales (in billions of dollars per year) of consumer electronic goods to dealers from 1990 through 2001 can be modeled as s(t) = 0.12t2 − t + 5.7 billion dollars per year
The rate of change of the annual u.s. factory sales in 2000 is 7.7 billion dollars per year
How to calculate the rate of changeFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
s(t) = 0.12t² − t + 5.7
In 2000, we have the value of t to be
t = 2000 - 1990
Evaluate
t = 10
So, we have
s(10) = 0.12 * 10² − 10 + 5.7
Evaluate
s(10) = 7.7
Hence, the rate in 2000 is 7.7 billion dollars per year
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Question
the rate of change of annual u.s. factory sales (in billions of dollars per year) of consumer electronic goods to dealers from 1990 through 2001 can be modeled as s(t) = 0.12t2 − t + 5.7 billion dollars per year
Calculate the rate of change in 2000
Recall, a power series centered at a has the form Σ(2-a)" = co+c₁(x− a) + 0₂(z-a)² + c3(2-a)³ +... 7100 Up until the introduction of power series, we had discussed (numerical) series, such as [infinity] 72 Σ Σ(3)". ΣΗ1 n+2 TiO n=0 () Explain how a power series is different than a (numerical) series. Support your explanation with an example. Be sure to address convergence and divergence in your explanation.
A power series and a numerical series are different types of mathematical series that behave differently in terms of convergence and the nature of their terms.
Here's an explanation of the differences between them, supported by an example:
1. Nature of Terms:
In a numerical series, each term is a specific number. For example, in the series Σ(3)^n from n = 0 to infinity, each term is a power of 3: 1, 3, 9, 27, and so on. The terms are fixed and do not depend on any variable.
On the other hand, in a power series, the terms involve variables raised to different powers. The terms are expressed as coefficients multiplied by powers of the variable. For example, in the power series Σcₙ(x-a)^n, the terms are cₙ\((x-a)^n\), where cₙ represents the coefficient and (x-a)^n represents the power of the variable (x-a) raised to the nth power. The terms vary depending on the value of n.
2. Convergence and Divergence:
Convergence refers to the behavior of a series when the terms of the series tend to a limit as the number of terms increases. A numerical series may converge if the terms approach a finite value or diverge if the terms become infinitely large. For example, the series Σ(3)^n from n = 0 to infinity diverges because the terms increase without bound as n increases.
In a power series, the convergence or divergence depends on the value of the variable x. A power series may converge for some values of x and diverge for others. The convergence of a power series is determined by a convergence interval around the center of the series, represented by the value a. The power series converges within this interval and diverges outside of it. The convergence can be uniform or pointwise within the interval.
Example:
Let's consider the power series Σcₙ\((x-a)^n\). Suppose we have the power series Σ(2-a)^n centered at a = 2. The terms of this series are (2-a)^n. If we substitute a = 2, the terms become (2-2)^n = 0^n = 0 for all values of n. Therefore, all the terms of this power series are 0.
In contrast, if we consider the numerical series Σ(3)^n from n = 0 to infinity, the terms are powers of 3: 1, 3, 9, 27, and so on. The terms do not depend on any variable and are fixed values.
The power series Σ\((2-a)^n\)centered at a = 2 converges for all values of x, since all the terms are 0. However, the numerical series Σ(3)^n diverges because the terms increase without bound as n increases.
summary, the main differences between a power series and a numerical series lie in the nature of their terms and the behavior of convergence or divergence. Power series involve variable-dependent terms and have a convergence interval, while numerical series have fixed terms and may converge or diverge based on the behavior of the terms alone.
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Assume the nth partial sum of a series [infinity]∑n=1an is given by the following: sn=5n−72n+7, find an for n>1.
The formula for the nth term of the series is an = -14n + 68 for n>1 and the nth term an of the series for n > 1 is an = -67.
To find an for n>1, we need to first find the formula for the nth term of the series. We can do this by taking the difference between successive partial sums:
sn - sn-1 = (5n-72n+7) - (5(n-1)-7(2(n-1)+7))
= 5 - 7(2n-9)
= -14n + 68
We know that the nth term of the series is given by the difference between the nth partial sum and the (n-1)th partial sum, so we can set this expression equal to an:
an = sn - sn-1
= -14n + 68
Therefore, the formula for the nth term of the series is an = -14n + 68 for n>1.
To find the nth term an of the series, we need to consider the difference between the (n+1)th and nth partial sums. Using the given formula for the partial sum sn:
s(n+1) = 5(n+1) - 72(n+1) + 7
sn = 5n - 72n + 7
Now, subtract sn from s(n+1):
an = s(n+1) - sn = [5(n+1) - 72(n+1) + 7] - [5n - 72n + 7]
Simplify the expression:
an = 5n + 5 - 72n - 72 + 7 - 5n + 72n - 7
Combine the like terms:
an = 5 - 72
So, the nth term an of the series for n > 1 is an = -67.
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In the figure below, C is between A and D, and B is the midpoint of AC. If BC=5 and AD = 18, find CD.
CD =
B
D
X
G
A midpoint is a point that divides a line into 2 equal smaller lines.
Therefore, given that B is the midpoint of AC, AB = BC.
BC = 5 -> AB = 5.
So, AC = 5 + 5 = 10.
We're given AD = 18, and AD is also equal to AC + CD.
AC = 10, therefore CD = 18 - 10 = 8.
there are 20 socks in a drawer.
• 2/5 of them are white
• 1/4 of them are black
• The rest are gray.
How many socks are gray?
help ‼️‼️
Answer:
7
Step-by-step explanation:
Make the fractions have a denominator of 20.
2/5 times the top and bottom by 4 (because 5 times 4 = 20) = 8/20
So 8 socks are white
1/4 times 5 = 5/20
So 5 socks are black
Add them and subtract from 20 to get the number of gray socks
20-13=7
If two fair dice are rolled, find the probability that the sum of the dice is 9, given that the sum is greater than 3.
The probability is
The probability that the sum of the dice is 9 is, 4/33.
What is dice?
Dice are little, thrown-away devices with marked sides that can rest in various locations. They are frequently employed in tabletop games including dice games, board games, role-playing games, and games of chance to provide random values.
Let two fair dice are rolled.
So the possible number of outcomes are,
(1, 1) (1, 2) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5) (1, 6)
(2, 1) (2, 2) (2, 3) (2, 4) (2, 5) (2, 6)
(3, 1) (3, 2) (3, 3) (3, 4) (3, 5) (3, 6)
(4, 1) (4, 2) (4, 3) (4, 4) (4, 5) (4,6)
(5, 1) (5, 2) (5, 3) (5, 4) (5, 5) (5, 6)
(6, 1) (6, 2) (6, 3) (6, 4) (6, 5) (6, 6)
There are total 36 outcomes.
There are 33 outcomes with sum greater than 3.
The outcomes with sum greater than 9 are, 4 which are (3, 6), (4, 5), (5, 4) and (6, 3).
Hence, the probability that the sum of the dice is 9 is, 4/33.
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when data with a bell shaped distribution is standardized, the result will have standard deviation 1. however, when data with a wider-spread, bimodal distribution is standardized, the result will tend to have standard deviation larger than 1. group of answer choices true false
The statement that 'When data with a bell-shaped distribution is standardized, the result will have a standard deviation of 1. However, when data with a wider-spread, bimodal distribution is standardized, the result will tend to have a standard deviation larger than 1' is false.
Standardizing data involves transforming it into a distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. This is done by subtracting the mean of the original data from each data point and then dividing by the original standard deviation. This process is called z-score calculation.
When data has a bell-shaped distribution, the result of standardization will have a standard deviation of 1, as this is the main goal of standardization. However, when data has a wider-spread, bimodal distribution, the standard deviation of the standardized data will still be 1 after the transformation.
The standardization process ensures that the shape of the original distribution is maintained while changing the mean and standard deviation to the desired values, so regardless of whether the distribution is bell-shaped, bimodal, or any other shape, the standardized data will have a standard deviation of 1.
Hence, the statement is false.
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Frankie bought 5/6 of a pound of beans from the farmers market. He wants to divide the beans into 1/3 pound bags. How many bags can he make?
Step-by-step explanation:
to compare 5/6 and 1/3 we need to bring both fractions to the same denominator (bottom part of a fraction).
in other words, 1/3 needs to become x/6.
so, what do we need to do to bring 3 to 6 ? we multiply by 2.
and then we need to multiply also the numerator (top part) by the same 2, so that all we do is multiplying 1/3 by 2/2 and keep the value of the fraction unchanged.
1/3 × 2/2 = 2/6
and we compare 5/6 with 2/6.
how many 2/6 pound bags can he make out of 5/6 pounds ?
2 (2 × 2/6 = 4/6).
so, he can make 2 bags and has 1/6 pound left.
An equation for the loudness of L a sound in decibels is L = 10 log R, where R is the relative intensity of the sound. The loudness of a chainsaw is about 120 decibels. The loudness of a handsaw is about 85 decibels. How can you determine how many times greater the intensity of the chainsaw is than the intensity of the handsaw? Determine how many times greater the intensity of the chainsaw is than the intensity of the handsaw.
First make sure L represents Loudness and R represents Relative Intensity.
What is intensity of sound?
Intensity of sound is defined as the amount of energy that is transmitted through a unit area in a unit of time. It is also referred to as the sound level or sound pressure level and is measured in decibels (dB). Intensity is related to the amplitude of a sound wave, which is the maximum displacement of the particles of the medium from their mean position.
we will compare intensity of the basis of LogR value as log is strictly increasing function when base is > 1 and e is > 1
hence Intensity is proportional to LogR value which in turn is proportional to Loudness value
we can see we got Log R values in 3 cases to be 12,8.5 for chainsaw and handsaw respectively
Clearly chainsaw has more intensity than handsaw
and intensity of chainsaw is 12/8.5 = 1.41 times more than handsaw
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2.-7+5= (1 point)
0-2
0 12
0-12
02
Answer:
-2
Step-by-step explanation:
-7 + 5 = -2
Have a good day!
-7+5 = -2
Explanation-7+5=5-7=-2
How many quart of a 50%olution of acid mut be added to 20 quart of a 20% olution of acid to obtain a mixture containing a 40% olution of acid
40 quarts of a 50% acid solution must be added to the 20 quarts of a 20% acid solution to obtain a 40% solution.
System of Equations and Substitution Method:The problem provides a set of information that may be used to write a system of equations containing two unknowns. The equations must describe the total amount of the resulting solution and the total amount of acids in the solutions. The substitution method may then be employed to derive an equation containing only the unknown variable in question. By solving the final equation, the value needed may be found.
Let a be the amount of 50% acid solution and b represent the amount of a 40% acid solution.
The total amount of the final solution is given by:
b = a + 66
The total amount of acid in the final solution is given by:
0.50a + 0.20(20) = 0.40b
Employing the substitution method:
0.50a + 4 = 0.40(a + 20) [Substitute b using the first equation]
0.50a + 4 = 0.40a +8
0.10a = 4 [Subtract 0.40a and 4 from both sides]
a =40 [Divide both sides by 0.10]
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Helppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The value of x is equal to 15°
How to determine the value of x?In Mathematics and Geometry, the sum of the exterior angles of both a regular and irregular polygon is always equal to 360 degrees.
Note: The given geometric figure (regular polygon) represents a pentagon and it has 5 sides.
By substituting the given parameters, we have the following:
3x + 4x + 8 + 5x + 5 + 6x - 1 + 5x + 3 = 360°.
3x + 4x + 5x + 6x + 5x + 8 + 5 - 1 + 3 = 360°.
23x + 15 = 360°.
23x = 360 - 15
23x = 345
x = 345/23
x = 15°.
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Max worked 6.23 hours on Monday, 7.45 hours on Tuesday, 8.3 hours on Wednesday, 8 hours on Thursday, and 5.21 hours on Friday. What is the total number of hours that Max worked?
Answer:
35.19
Step-by-step explanation:
6.23+7.45+8.3+8+5.21=35.19 hours
I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP!
Cyrus plans to run at least 7 miles each week for health. Cyrus has a circular route in the neighborhood to run. Once around that route is 240 yards. If Cyrus runs that route 40 times during the week, will he cover at least 7 miles? Explain
Answer:
No, he will not cover at least 8 miles because 120 yards times the 30 times he runs the circle equals 3,600 yards which converts to about 2 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve for x in the simplest form 11=1/2x+8
Answer:
x = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
11 = 1/2x + 8
-> Move 8 to left side
11 - 8 = 1/2x
3 = 1/2x
->We can switch sides so 1/2x is on the left and 3 is on the right
1/2x = 3
x = 3 x 2/1
x = 6
Answer:
x=6
Step-by-step explanation:
11=1/2x+8
subtract 8 from both sides first.
11-8=1/2x
3=1/2x
Now, multiply by 2 or divide by 1/2 from both sides (your pick)
3*2=x
Therefore the answer is x=6
Find x such that the matrix is singular. X 9 A = - [_-38] -7 X =
The rank of a matrix is equal to the number of non-zero rows in its row echelon form. The value of x for which the given matrix is singular is `19 ± 2√190`.
Given matrix is, A = [-x 9; -7 x - 38]
We have to find the value of x for which the given matrix is singular. A matrix is singular if its determinant is zero. Therefore, the determinant of the given matrix must be zero for it to be singular. \(|A| = (-x * (x-38)) - (9 * (-7))|A|\)
\(= -x² + 38x + 63\).
Now, the determinant of the matrix A must be zero as it is a singular matrix. |A| = -x² + 38x + 63
= 0
=> x² - 38x - 63
= 0On solving the quadratic equation, we get; \(x = \frac{38 \pm \sqrt{(-38)^2 - 4(1)(-63)}}{2(1)}\)\(x = 19 \pm 2\sqrt{190}\).
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Aim receive 18 dollar from hi father in a week. The ratio of the amount of money he pend to the amount of money
As per the given Ratio difference between the amount of money spent and the amount of money saved in a week is $2.
In mathematics, what is a ratio?A ratio is an ordered pair of numbers a and b, denoted by the symbol a / b, where b does not equal zero. A proportion is an equation that sets two ratios equal to each other.
What exactly is the ratio formula?The ratio formula can be used to represent a ratio as a fraction. For any two quantities, say a and b, the ratio formula is a:b = a/b. Because a and b are separate amounts for two portions, the total quantity is given as (a + b).
et 5x be the money he spends and 4x be the amount he saves
therefore, 5x+4x= 18
9x= 18
x= 18/9= 2
Tom spends, 5×2 = $10
and he saves, 4×2= $8
Difference, = $10-$8= $2
Therefore, as per the given ratio in the question difference between the amount of money spent and the amount of money saved in a week is $2.
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Tom receives $18 from his father in a week. The ratio of the amount of
the money he spends to the amount of money he saves in a week is 5:4
What is the difference between the amount of money spent and
amount of money saved in a week?
what is 2 2/3 x 3 1/4
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
find the value of x please help!!
Answer: D.25
see in the picture, we have:
2x + 70 = 120
⇔ 2x = 50
⇔ x = 50/2
⇔ x = 25
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the critical value t* for constructing a 99% confidence interval
for a mean with 11 degrees of freedom?
The critical value t for constructing a 99% confidence interval for a with 11 degrees of freedom is approximately 3.106.
What is t-distribution table?A t-distribution table is a table of values that shows the critical values for the t-distribution, which is a probability distribution used in statistics.
The table is typically organized by degrees of freedom and the level of significance (α) for a two-tailed test.
To find the critical value t* for a 99% confidence interval for a mean with 11 degrees of freedom, we can use a t-distribution table or a calculator.
Using a t-distribution table, we can find the critical value that corresponds to a 99% confidence level and 11 degrees of freedom.
The table shows that the critical value is approximately 3.106.
Alternatively, we can use a calculator that has a t-distribution function.
For example, using the function (0.005, 11) in Microsoft Excel will give us the same result of approximately 3.106.
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what is the value of 3/2 + 4/2?
Answer:
7/2 or 3 1/2
hope this helps
have a good day :)
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
7/2
Step-by-step explanation:
3/2 + 4/2 = 7/2
Hope this helps!!
as a town gets smaller the population of its high school decreases by 5% each year. The senior class has 160 students now. In how many years will it have about 100 students? Write an equation. Then solve the equation without graphing. Write an equation to represent the situation. Let n be the number of years before the class will have 100 students.
Answer:
T_n = 160(0.05)^(n - 1)
At T_n = 100, n = 1 year
Step-by-step explanation:
We will use geometric progression to solve this question.
Formula for nth term of a GP is;
T_n = ar^(n - 1)
We are told the population of its high school decreases by 5% each year.
This means r = 0.05
senior class has 160 students. Thus a = 160
Thus,T_n = 160(0.05)^(n - 1)
Where n is number of years after now.
We want to find the number of years before the class will have 100 students
Thus;
160(0.05)^(n - 1) = 100
(0.05)^(n - 1) = 100/160
(n-1)In 0.05 = In (100/160)
-2.9957(n - 1) = -0.47
(n - 1) = 0.47/2.9957
n = 1 + 0.1569
n = 1.1569
Approximating to the nearest whole number gives n = 1
What is 115 lbs in kg?
Answer:
115 lbs = 52.16 kilograms
Step-by-step explanation:
115 pounds is a little over 52kg
Use the Associative, Commutative, and Distributive properties to write an
equivalent expression in simplest form of the expression 2x + 8 + 3x - 3
Answer:
\(\boxed{5(x+1)}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Associative Property
\(\boxed{a+(b+c)= (a+b)+c}\)
\(\boxed{a \cdot (b\cdot c)= (a \cdot b) \cdot c}\)
Commutative Property
\(\boxed{ b \cdot a = a \cdot b}\)
\(\boxed{a+b= b+c}\)
Distributive Property
\(\boxed{ a(b+c)= ab+ac }\)
\(\boxed{ a(b-c)= ab+ac }\)
\(2x + 8 + 3x - 3 =5x+5 = \boxed{5(x+1)}\)
What is the mood of the poem 'In the Murree hills'? How does this poem make you feel? Refer to text in your response
The beauty of nature, which is God's creation, is the poem's central theme in the Murree Hills. In the end, praising the beauty around you is praising God's high skills for creating it.
In this sonnet, the writer has commended God's knowledge and nature's excellence He says that the fragrance of Murree is sweet to such an extent that it appears somebody has splashed aroma. Additionally beautiful are the valleys, where smaller streams meet larger ones. Murree is different from the rest of Punjab in that it is wetter and has more greenery than the rest of the state. The already stunning plants are enhanced by the brilliantly colored butterflies.
The raging streams signal the summer monsoon's arrival as the mist dissipates into bright skies at noon. The splendor of the Murree Hills exemplifies God's existence and demonstrates His greatness and intelligence. The beauty of nature, which is God's creation, is the poem's central theme in the Murree Hills. In the end, praising the beauty around you is a praise of God's high skills for creating it.
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A quality control engineer is interested in estimating the proportion of defective items coming off a production line. In a sample of 300 items, 27 are defective. Find a point estimate for the true proportion of defectives from this production line.
The point estimate for the true proportion of defectives from this production line is approximately 0.09 or 9%.
The point estimate for the true proportion of defectives from this production line is the sample proportion, which is:
The point estimate for the proportion of defectives from this production line is: 27/300 = 0.09 or 9%
This means that based on the sample data, the quality control engineer can estimate that 9% of items coming off the production line are defective.
However,
It is important to note that this is just an estimate and may not be exactly accurate. The true proportion of defectives could be higher or lower than 9%.
To improve the accuracy of the estimate, the engineer could increase the sample size.
A larger sample size would provide more data points and reduce the margin of error.
Additionally, the engineer could use statistical methods to calculate a confidence interval for the true proportion of defectives.
This would provide a range of values within which the true proportion is likely to fall with a certain degree of confidence.
Overall,
The point estimate is a useful starting point for assessing the quality of the production line, but it should be supplemented with additional analysis to ensure accurate results.
p-hat = (number of defective items in the sample) / (sample size)
p-hat = 27/300
p-hat ≈ 0.09
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Work out the volume of the cone, giving your answer
to 3 significant figures.
Answer: 1010
Step-by-step explanation:
\(V=\frac{1}{3}(\pi)(8^{2})(15) \approx \boxed{\text{ } 1010 \text{ cm}^{3}}\)
HELP QUICKLY THANK YOU!
The values are;
⇒ F ∩ H = Ф
⇒ F ∪ H = (- ∞, 7]
What is Coordinates?
A pair of numbers which describe the exact position of a point on a cartesian plane by using the horizontal and vertical lines is called the coordinates.
Given that;
F and H are defined as;
F = {v | v < 4 }
H = {v | v ≥ 7 }
Now,
Since, F and H are defined as;
F = {v | v < 4 }
H = {v | v ≥ 7 }
Hence, The values are;
F ∩ H = {v | v < 4 } ∩ {v | v ≥ 7 }
= Ф
And, F ∪ H = {v | v < 4 } ∪ {v | v ≥ 7 }
= (- ∞, 7]
Thus, The values are;
⇒ F ∩ H = Ф
⇒ F ∪ H = (- ∞, 7]
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A spherical balloon is being filled with air at the constant rate of 8 cm? sec How fast is the radius increasing when the radius is 6 cm? Submit an exact answer in terms of T. Provide your answer below: cm sec
A spherical balloon is being filled with air at the constant rate of 8 cm³/sec How fast is the radius increasing when the radius is 6 cm?
Rate of change of radius of sphere 0.0176 cm/sec.
A spherical balloon is filled with air at the constant rate of 8 cm³/sec.
Formula used: Volume of sphere = (4/3)πr³
Differentiating both sides with respect to time 't', we get: dV/dt = 4πr²dr/dt, where dV/dt is the rate of change of volume of a sphere, and dr/dt is the rate of change of radius of the sphere.
We know that the radius of the balloon is increasing at the constant rate of 8 cm³/sec. When the radius is 6 cm, then we can find the rate of change of the volume of the sphere at this instant. Using the formula of volume of a sphere, we get: V = (4/3)πr³
Substitute r = 6 cm, we get: V = (4/3)π(6)³ => V = 288π cm³ Differentiating both sides with respect to time 't', we get: dV/dt = 4πr²dr/dt, where dV/dt is the rate of change of volume of sphere, and dr/dt is the rate of change of radius of the sphere. Substitute dV/dt = 8 cm³/sec, and r = 6 cm,
we get:8 = 4π(6)²(dr/dt)
=>dr/dt = 8/144π
=>dr/dt = 1/(18π) cm/sec
Therefore, the radius is increasing at the rate of 1/(18π) cm/sec when the radius is 6 cm.
Rate of change of radius of sphere = 1/(18π) cm/sec= 0.0176 cm/sec.
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What type of angle pairs are angles d and h?
Answer:
d and h are corresponding angles
Step-by-step explanation:
d and h are corresponding angles
There are in the same position with respect to the parallel lines and the transversal ( below the parallel line and to the right of the transversal)