What is the relationship between the relative size of an ion to its neutral atom.
Answers
The relationship between ion to its neutral atom and relative size of an ion are the radius of a tremendous in is smaller than the radius of a impartial atom.
Taking an electron from a impartial atom to make it a tremendous ion will make the radius smalleThe more the powerful nuclear charge, the greater strongly the outermost electrons are interested in the nucleus and the smaller the atomic radius. Atomic radii lower from left to proper throughout a row and growth from pinnacle to backside down a column.
The Relative Size of Atoms and Their Ions In fact, the terrible ion may be greater than two times as massive because the impartial atom. The best distinction among an atom and its ions is the quantity of electrons that surround the nucleus. Example: A impartial chlorine atom carries 17 electrons, even as a Cl- ion carries 18 electrons.
Read more about atom:
https://brainly.com/question/17545314
#SPJ4
Related Questions
PLEASE HELP FOR BRAINLIEST!!!
Mountain ranges, subduction zones, and trenches might all result from ____
A. transform boundaries
B. divergent boundaries
C. convergent boundaries
D. equatorial boundaries
Answers
Answer:
The answer is Convergent Boundaries
Which of the following properties of water contributes most directly to cloud formation?
o Water exhibits strong cohesion.
O Water has an unusual crystalline structure.
Water is a good solvent.
Water has a high capacity for heat.
Answers
Answer:
1 at one is the answer
if I'm right pls make me braniest
Which class of molecules functions as chemical signals? A:water B:carbohydrates C:hormones D:proteins
Answers
Answer:
HOMONE(especially lignand)
Explanation:
Chemical signals between cells are called ligands. A ligand is a molecule that binds another specific molecule. In the case of cell signaling, the ligand binds a receptor, a protein in or on the target cell. Examples of ligands include hormones and neurotransmitters.
i hope this helped
How many kinds of hybrid animals are present on earth?
Answers
Answer:
indifinid 0f bird in india
the first step in the replication of dna is catalyzed by _____.
Answers
The first step in the replication of DNA is catalyzed by Helicase. Thus the correct answer is option B.
The enzyme DNA helicase catalyzes the initial stage of DNA replication. This enzyme's main function is to unravel the portion of the double-stranded DNA that will undergo replication. The first stage of DNA replication is catalyzed by the enzyme DNA helicase. The primary job of this enzyme is to separate the double-stranded DNA into its component parts for replication. The answer is helicase. With the aid of this enzyme, the DNA double helix can be opened up to form the replicating fork. ATP hydrolysis breaks the hydrogen bonds that connect the bases of nucleotides. This happens before DNA-binding replication enzymes like DNA Polymerase III.
The complete question is:
The first step in the replication of DNA is catalyzed by _____.
(A). Ligase
(B). Helicase
(C). DNA polymerase
(D). Primase
(E). Single-strand binding protein
To learn more about DNA Helicase please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/29897815
#SPJ4
other name of environmental biology is
Answers
Answer:
ecology, also called bioecology, bionomics, or environmental biology, study of the relationships between organisms and their environment.Select the correct answer. After photographing the victim and the evidences, Clifford revisits the crime scene. What will he do when he revisits the scene?
Answers
Answer:
could you please add things to answer? or questions to choose?
Explanation:
If something it could be looking around for anything that they may have missed.
i hope this helps sorry if it doesnt!
Select each statement that accurately describes a relationship in fatty acid metabolism A triglyceride is the storage form of fatty acids. Hydrolysis of a fatty acid produces a triacylglycerol. Acetyl-CoA is more oxidized than short chain acyl-CoA. An 18:249,412 fatty acid is more reduced than an 18:249,412,415 fatty acid.
Answers
The statements that accurately describes a relationship in fatty acid metabolism are: A triglyceride is the storage form of fatty acids.
Hydrolysis of a fatty acid produces a triacylglycerol. In fatty acid metabolism, triacylglycerol is stored in the adipose tissue and used as fuel for energy metabolism during fasting or when energy is needed. The hydrolysis of triacylglycerol in adipose tissue leads to the release of fatty acids into circulation. These fatty acids can then be taken up and oxidized by other tissues, especially skeletal muscle. Hydrolysis of a fatty acid produces a free fatty acid and glycerol. The free fatty acid can then enter the mitochondria to undergo beta-oxidation, which ultimately produces ATP for energy. Acetyl-CoA is more oxidized than short chain acyl-CoA: This statement is true. Acetyl-CoA is a two-carbon molecule that is highly oxidized compared to longer chain fatty acids, which contain more reduced carbon atoms.An 18:249,412 fatty acid is more reduced than an 18:249,412,415 fatty acid: This statement is also true. The number of double bonds in a fatty acid determines its degree of saturation and reduction. A fatty acid with more double bonds is less reduced than a fatty acid with fewer double bonds. Therefore, an 18:249,412,415 fatty acid is more unsaturated (and less reduced) than an 18:249,412 fatty acid.
To know more about metabolism, visit
https://brainly.com/question/1490181
#SPJ11
The following statements accurately describe relationships in fatty acid metabolism: A triglyceride is the storage form of fatty acids and Acetyl-CoA is more oxidized than short-chain acyl-CoA.
Triacylglycerols, or triglycerides, are the body's main type of fatty acids. Three glycerol-esterified fatty acid molecules make them. Acetyl-CoA, the end product of fatty acid oxidation, is considered fully oxidised. Short-chain acyl-CoA molecules, fatty acid oxidation intermediates, have more reducing equivalents that can be oxidised. Short-chain acyl-CoA molecules are fatty acid oxidation intermediates.
Learn more about fatty acid metabolism, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14327803
#SPJ4
Which complement pathway involves binding of complement proteins to the lipopolysaccharide layer of the bacterial cell wall?
Answers
Classic Pathway involves binding of complement proteins to the lipopolysaccharide layer of the bacterial cell wall
Bacteria are the prokaryotic and the unicellular organisms. They have a relatively simple cell structure then compared to the eukaryotic cells. They also do not possess any kind of membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus. However, do they possess genetic material (DNA or the RNA) in the intracellular space called as the nucleoid
The Prokaryotic cells (i.e., Bacteria and the Archaea) are the fundamentally different from the eukaryotic cells that also constitute other forms of the life. Prokaryotic cells are defined by a much to simpler design than is found in eukaryotic cells.
To know more about Bacteria visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2145627
#SPJ4
Explain what methanes attraction must be given that it took years to evaporate
Answers
The liquid methane's phase change could have been brought on by an increase or decrease in energy.
What causes liquid methane to change phase?The liquid methane could have changed phases due to an increase or decrease in energy.
The molecules' kinetic energy and perhaps even their freedom of movement would have grown if the energy had increased. The molecules' kinetic energy and perhaps their freedom of motion would have diminished if the energy level dropped. Since the lake vanished during Titan's summer, when more energy was being transmitted into it than at other times, the lake must have evaporated rather than frozen. molecules of the liquid
Each other was shifted around. The molecules of the lake might now travel independently of one another if it evaporated.
The molecules in the lake would only be able to move in place if it froze. During a phase change, neither the quantity nor the size of molecules changes.
To know more about methane you may visit the link:
https://brainly.com/question/2127750
#SPJ4
It's possible that a rise or fall in energy caused the liquid methane to shift phases. The length of time it typically takes for a molecular to be expelled from the environment is known as residence time.
What is the purpose of methane?Unscented, colorless, and combustible, methane is a gas. It is mostly used as fuel to produce heat and light. It is also employed in the production of organic compounds. Methane is frequently found in garbage, marshes, septic tanks, and sewers and can be produced as natural materials decompose.
Is liquid methane explosive in any way?According to thermodynamic, superheated liquids may sustain explosions similar to those found in chemical explosives. At 1 atmosphere, liquid methane was heated to a temperature 50 K well beyond its boiling point.
To know more about methane visit:
https://brainly.com/question/22098459
#SPJ1
4
45. Homeostasis is illustrated in the human body by
the effects of insulin on the amount of
(1) proteins digested
(2) amino acids absorbed into the blood
(3) oxygen transport to the lungs
(4) glucose in the blood
Answers
Because the pancreas maintains homeostasis by regulating blood glucose levels through release of the hormones insulin and glucagon.
Answer:
4 glucose level in blood
Explanation:
identify at least two ways photoperiodism and phototropism are similar. what makes them different
Answers
Photoperiodism and phototropism are both responses of plants to light, and they share some similarities in terms of their effects on plant growth and development. One of the similarities is that both processes involve plant receptors that sense light, and they trigger specific physiological responses in plants.
Another similarity is that both photoperiodism and phototropism are influenced by the intensity and duration of light exposure. For example, in photoperiodism, the length of exposure to light determines the plant's developmental stage, while in phototropism, the direction and intensity of light influence the plant's growth towards or away from the light source.
However, there are also some differences between photoperiodism and phototropism. The main difference is that photoperiodism is a response to the duration of light exposure, while phototropism is a response to the direction of light. Photoperiodism controls the timing of key developmental stages, such as flowering, while phototropism controls the orientation of plant growth.
Additionally, photoperiodism is more sensitive to changes in day length, while phototropism is more influenced by the direction and intensity of light. Finally, photoperiodism is a universal response in plants, while phototropism is observed only in certain plant species.
learn more about plants
https://brainly.com/question/29276890
#SPJ11
Oral enclomiphene citrate lowers IGF-1 in men with secondary hypogonadism while raising testosterone: Implications for cancer prevention.
Answers
Enclomiphene citrate is a drug that works as a non-steroidal selective estrogen receptor modulator that has been shown to increase endogenous testosterone production in men with secondary hypogonadism. As a result, it has been suggested that this drug may have a role in cancer prevention.
There have been studies that have suggested that high levels of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) may increase the risk of cancer. Because enclomiphene citrate has been shown to decrease levels of IGF-1 in men with secondary hypogonadism, it has been suggested that this drug may have a role in cancer prevention.
The mechanism of action of enclomiphene citrate involves the inhibition of estrogen feedback on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis, which increases luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels, leading to an increase in testosterone production.
This results in an increase in testosterone levels, which has been shown to decrease levels of IGF-1. In conclusion, oral enclomiphene citrate lowers IGF-1 in men with secondary hypogonadism while raising testosterone. This suggests that enclomiphene citrate may have a role in cancer prevention by decreasing levels of IGF-1.
Learn more about the testosterone here
https://brainly.com/question/13061408
#SPJ11
mention for comparisons among taxis,nastism and tropic
Answers
Tropism is the term used to describe the directional movement of plants, whereas taxis is used to describe the directional movements of animals in reaction to a stimulus.
What exactly is nastism?Nastisms, also known as nastic motions, are typically found in plants and are non-directional reactions to stimuli (such as temperature, humidity, and light irradiance). Movement in plants can be caused by changes in turgor or growth, hence K+ ion concentration often regulates such movement in plants.
What distinctions exist between tropism and taxis?Tropism is defined as the directional movement of plants, whereas taxis is defined as the directional movement of animals in response to a stimulus. The most prevalent taxi types are chemotaxis and phototaxis, which react to light (in response to chemicals).
To know more about chemotaxis :
https://brainly.com/question/17055837
#SPJ1
In pea plants, tall plants are dominant to dwarf.. Two heterozygous plants are crossed. If they have 80 offspring, how many plants should be dwarf sized. How many will be tall? Give a number not percent
Answers
We can expect 20 plants to be dwarf and 60 plants to be tall in offspring of this cross.
What is meant by heterozygous?The presence of two different alleles at a particular gene locus is called heterozygous.
We use Punnett square to determine possible genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring. Let "T" represent the dominant tall allele and "t" represent the recessive dwarf allele. Since both the parents are heterozygous (Tt), we represent their genotypes as:
T t
T| TT |Tt|
t| Tt | tt |
From Punnett square, we can see that there are two possible ways for dwarf plant to be produced, both of which involve parents contributing recessive t allele. These are Tt x Tt and Tt x tt crosses. Each of these crosses has a probability of 1/4 (or 25%) of producing dwarf offspring.
As given 80 offspring, we can expect approximately 1/4 of them to be dwarf plants. Therefore, number of dwarf plants expected is:
80 x 1/4 = 20.
Similarly, we can expect approximately 3/4 of offspring to be tall plants Therefore, number of tall plants expected is: 80 x 3/4 = 60.
So, we can expect 20 plants to be dwarf and 60 plants to be tall in the offspring of this cross.
To know more about heterozygous, refer
https://brainly.com/question/1626661
#SPJ1
Is Shibuya City a marine or continental environment?
Answers
Answer:
Well, Shibuya City is located in the Tokyo Metropolis of Japan and since it is an urbanized area, it is an continental environment.
help anybody pleaseeee and number them <3 happy holidays !!!!
Answers
Answer:
It's 1
Explanation:
Ionic bonding is from metal to metal and happy holidays to you too! <3
Iculations. 1.2 If only the above food chain exists in an ecosystem, explain the effect of the death of the greenfly that ecosystem. 2 An investigation was carried out using 50g of each of three soil types: sand, loam and clay place n filter paper in a funnel. 80 ml of water was run through each soil. A measuring cylinder was plac elow each set of apparatus to collect the water. An incomplete set of results for the investigation is given in the table below: Amount of water grained through each soil (ml) Amount of water retained by each soil (ml) 2.2.1 Soil A 40 2.2.2 Soil B How much of water was retained by soil C? Which soil type (A, B or C) was sand? Give a reason for your answer. 2.2.3 Identify TWO factors that should be kept constant in this investigation. 15 Soil 25
Answers
3 soil types as mentioned in the experiment:
A: Sand
B: Loam
C: Clay
80 ml water was passed through each of them.
Small-sized particles are found in clayey soil, large-sized particles are found in sandy soil, and both sizes are found in equal amounts in loamy soil. Soil that is clayey has the largest potential to hold water.Since, the table having incomplete set of observations is not attached, it is difficult to answer the amount of water retained by each soil type. However, since it is mentioned that Soil A i.e., sand had 40 ml water below in the beaker. This means that 40 ml of water was retained by Sand. The factors that should be kept constant in this experiment is:Amount/ Mass of soil takenAmount of water run through each soil typeLearn more about water retention here:
https://brainly.com/question/14609621
#SPJ9
On which colors is it equally likely that the spinner will land? red and blue green and red blue and green yellow and green
Answers
There is an equal chance that the spinner will stop on either the red or blue segment.
On which colors is it equally likely that the spinner will land?Probability theory is the mathematical study of the numerical representation of the probability that an event will take place or a statement will be true. Probability is measured on a scale from 0 to 1, with 0 denoting complete impossibility and 1 denoting absolute certainty.
Generally, the equation for the Probability of getting of spinner landing is mathematically given as
\(P= \frac{ total \ number \ of \ favourable \ outcome}{total \ number \ of \ outcome }\)
Therefore
For P(Red)=3/12
P(Green)=4/12
P(blue)=3/12
P(yellow)=2/12
In conclusion, There is an equal chance that the spinner will stop on either the red or blue segment.
Read more about probability
https://brainly.com/question/795909
#SPJ1
cell break down glucose in order to produce what
Answers
Answer:
cell break down glucose in order to produce Energy in form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate)
Explanation:
Cells break down glucose in a process called cellular respiration in order to produce energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
Cellular respiration is a metabolic process that takes place in the mitochondria of cells and involves several steps, includes oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, the citric acid cycle.
In glucose is converted into two molecules of pyruvate, which then enter the citric acid cycle to be further broken down into carbon dioxide and water, releasing energy in the process. The energy from the citric acid cycle is then used to produce ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
which one of the traits below is not used to define the primate order? a. hands and feet with a high degree of prehensility b. a tendency towards erect posture c. flexible, generalized limb structure d. specialized dentition for a restricted diet e. retention of five digits on the hand and feet
Answers
The trait that is not used to define the primate order is d) specialized dentition for a restricted diet.
The defining traits of primates include a combination of anatomical, behavioral, and ecological features. One of the most notable features is their hands and feet with a high degree of prehensility, which allows them to grasp and manipulate objects with great dexterity. Primates also have a tendency towards erect posture, which frees their hands for manual activities and provides a better view of their surroundings.
Another important trait of primates is their flexible, generalized limb structure, which enables a wide range of movements and allows them to adapt to different environments. Primates also retain five digits on their hands and feet, which gives them greater grasping ability.
While primates may have specialized dentition, such as sharper canine teeth for defense or specialized molars for processing tough foods, this is not a defining feature of the order. Instead, primates are characterized by a flexible and adaptable suite of traits that enable them to thrive in diverse habitats and exploit a range of food resources.
To learn more about primate order refer to:
brainly.com/question/30144622
#SPJ4
If the mRNA codon for alanine is GCA, then the correct anticodon would be ACG CGU CGT UGC GCA
Answers
The correct anticodon for the mRNA codon GCA (alanine) is CGU. So, option b is correct.
The genetic code follows a complementary base pairing rule, where A (adenine) pairs with U (uracil) in RNA, and C (cytosine) pairs with G (guanine). Therefore, the anticodon for the codon GCA should have the complementary bases.
In this case, the anticodon CGU has the complementary bases to the codon GCA, with C pairing with G, G pairing with C, and A pairing with U. So, option b is correct.
mRNA stands for messenger RNA. It is a type of RNA molecule that carries genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus of a cell to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. mRNA plays a crucial role in protein synthesis, where it serves as a template for the production of proteins.
The process of protein synthesis begins with transcription, during which the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed into mRNA. This mRNA molecule carries the genetic code from the DNA to the ribosomes. The mRNA molecule is complementary to the DNA sequence, with the exception that the base thymine (T) is replaced by uracil (U) in mRNA.
To learn more about mRNA, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29314591
#SPJ11
Complete question:
If the mRNA codon for alanine is GCA, then the correct anticodon would be ACG
CGU
CGT
UGC
GCA
In order for the process of translation to begin, a strand of messenger RNA must
Answers
In order for the process of translation to begin, a strand of messenger RNA (mRNA) must be produced through the process of transcription, where a gene in DNA is copied into a complementary RNA sequence.
This mRNA molecule contains the genetic code for a specific protein, which is read by ribosomes during translation. The ribosome reads the mRNA in groups of three nucleotides called codons, which correspond to specific amino acids. Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules then bring the corresponding amino acids to the ribosome, where they are assembled into a protein chain. This process continues until the ribosome reaches a stop codon on the mRNA, signaling the end of translation and the completion of protein synthesis.
To know more about transcription click here:
brainly.com/question/12150990
#SPJ4
Please describe this picture using directional terminology, body planes and body movements.
Answers
The human body is a complex organism and understanding its structure and functions requires a thorough knowledge of directional terminology, body planes, and body movements. In this image, we can see a person performing a side plank exercise which is an effective core-strengthening exercise.
We can also use directional terminology to describe the person's movements. The person is performing a lateral flexion to the side while maintaining an isometric contraction of the core muscles. The movement involves the transverse axis of the body, which runs from front to back, perpendicular to the frontal plane.
In conclusion, this picture shows a person performing a side plank exercise, positioned on the frontal plane and performing a lateral flexion movement. The person is using their core muscles to maintain the position while one arm is supporting their weight and the other arm is extended towards the ceiling.
To know more about complex visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31836111
#SPJ11
Which of the following is NOT a feature of ALL
cnidarians?
A. radial symmetry
B. cnidoctyes
C two body forms-medusa and polyp
D. three tissue layers
Answers
which single-celled protist is the most complex in terms of its cellular structures and their functions?
Aamoeba
8 euglena
OC. paramecium
D.volvox
Answers
Answer:
Paramecium
Explanation:
Paramecium is a single celled protist that contain complex structures than others because, it is a unicellular eukaryote that is found in water. It has hair like portrusion called cillia all around it's body use for movement. It is covered with pellicle. It's shape is like the sole of a shoe. It has contracticle or food vacuole for storage. It has cytoplasm, ectoplasm and endoplasm. It has nucleus which is consist of both macro and micronucleus. It has cytochrome. It has oral groove e.t.c.
A single-celled protist is the most complex in terms of its cellular structures and their functions - C. paramecium.
Paramecium is a single celled protist that contain complex structures than others. It belongs the ciliates which are considered as most complex single cell organisms.
a unicellular eukaryote that is found in water.It has nucleus which is consist of both macro and micronucleusIt has hair like protrusion called cilia all around it's body use for movement.It has contractile or food vacuole for storage.It shows osmoregulation means able to push water out of the cell.It has cytoplasm, ectoplasm and endoplasm with cytochrome.Thus, A single-celled protist is the most complex in terms of its cellular structures and their functions - C. paramecium.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/1911209
you and a group of scientists are mapping out gene regulation in a new species. based on what is currently known about control of gene expression, what type of regulation is likely to be most important for most genes in this species?
Answers
The type of regulation that is likely to be most important for most genes in this species is the Initiation of transcription.
The process of activating and deactivating genes is referred to as gene regulation. Gene regulation plays a significant role in healthy development.
Genes are switched on and off in various ways during development to give a brain cell, for instance, a different appearance and behavior from a liver cell or a muscle cell.
The start of transcription is called initiation. It takes place when the promoter, a region of a gene, interacts with the RNA polymerase enzyme. In order for the enzyme to "read" the bases in one of the DNA strands, this tells the DNA to unwind. The enzyme is now ready to assemble a complementary base-sequenced mRNA strand.
To learn more about Gene regulation visit: https://brainly.com/question/23611713
#SPJ4
72% of the water pollution in rivers is attributed to:
a. Industries.
b. Household wastes.
c. Agriculture.
d. Mining.
e. Logging.
Answers
The option that is most commonly attributed to 72% of water pollution in rivers may vary based on specific regions and circumstances. However, one frequently cited factor associated with water pollution in rivers is option c. Agriculture.
Agricultural activities can contribute to water pollution through various means. Runoff from fields can carry excess fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides into nearby rivers, causing contamination. Additionally, animal waste from livestock farming can enter water bodies, leading to nutrient enrichment and potential bacterial contamination. Sediment erosion from agricultural land can also affect water quality by increasing turbidity and disrupting aquatic ecosystems.
While industries, household wastes, mining, and logging can also contribute to water pollution, the proportion of their individual contributions may vary depending on the context and geographical location.
It is important to note that water pollution is a complex issue influenced by multiple sources and factors, and the percentage attributed to each specific cause can vary in different regions. Monitoring and mitigating water pollution require comprehensive strategies that address all significant sources of contamination.
Learn more about Water Pollution https://brainly.com/question/20380251
#SPJ11
complete each sentence by dragging the appropriate word or phrase to the proper position. then, arrange the sentences into the order of occurrence of motor impulses of the ans.
Answers
Order of occurrence of motor impulses of the autonomic nervous system: The motor impulse of the autonomic nervous system occur in a sequential and coordinated manner.These impulses are initiated by specific stimuli and transmitted through specialized pathways.
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) receives sensory information from various internal and external stimuli. These stimuli can be detected by specialized sensory receptors located throughout the body. The sensory information is then transmitted to the central nervous system (CNS), where it is integrated and processed.
Once the sensory information is processed in the CNS, the appropriate motor response is generated. In the case of the autonomic nervous system, this motor response is in the form of motor impulses. These impulses are generated in response to specific stimuli and are responsible for regulating various involuntary functions of the body.
To know more about Impulse here
https://brainly.com/question/1761742
#SPJ4
The first part of photosynthesis, known as the light dependent reactions, can occur at any time, but the second step, know as the Calvin Cycle,must have light to occur. True Or False?
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the light dependant one. Without light, it can't occur. The Calvin cycle on the other hand is the light-independent reactions in photosynthesis. While it is not directly dependant on the light it is still independently dependant on it because the necessary energy carriers are products of other light-dependent reactions.