A solution with a pH of 9.7 contains the hydronium ion. \(1x10^-9.7\)M, which is equivalent to approximately \(2.01x10^-10 M.\)
Is pH a measure of Hydronium ion?You must be aware of the hydronium ion concentration expressed in moles per litre (molarity) in order to calculate the pH of an aqueous solution. The pH is then calculated using the equation pH = - log [H3O+].
Why pH is only 1 to 14?At the far end, there are no more than 1M hydrogen ions, which leads to a pH of no more than 0. The pH value is limited to 14, whereas the other end contains no more than 1M of hydroxide ions.
Question:
\(The [H3O+] of a solution with pH = 9.7 is 9.7 M O 1x 109.7M O2 x 10-10 M O 5 x 10-5M 09.7 x 10-1 M The [H3O+] of a solution with pH = 9.7 is 09.7 M O 1x 109.7 M 2 x 10-10 M. 0 5x 10-5m 09.7 10-1 M.\)
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Calculate the molarity of a solution that has 4.5 mol of LiCI dissolved in enough water to make 3.7 L of solution. Record your answer to three decimal places.
Step 1
Molarity is defined as:
molarity (M or mol/L) = moles of solute/volume of the solution (L)
-------------
Step 2
Information provided:
Moles of solute (LiCl) = 4.5 moles
Volume of solution = 3.7 L
-------------
Step 3
Procedure:
Molarity = 4.5 moles/3.7 L = 1.216 mol/L
Answer: Molarity = 1.216 mol/L
i don’t know how to set up it up, pls help with explanation!!!! im very lost
The answer is d. 2
Put the value in 'n' and determine the molar mass. It will match with what is given in question,i.e., 46.00 g/mol.
Identify the element that cannot participate in nuclear fission reactions.
Answer:
h
Explanation:
In using the Haber process in the formation of ammonia, what mass of hydrogen is needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia? 3 H₂(g) + N2 (g) → 2 NH3(g).
The mass of hydrogen needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia is ≈ 9.07 grams.
To determine the mass of hydrogen required to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia (NH3) using the Haber process, we need to calculate the stoichiometric ratio between hydrogen and ammonia.
From the balanced chemical equation:
3 H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g)
We can see that for every 3 moles of hydrogen (H₂), we obtain 2 moles of ammonia (NH₃).
First, we need to convert the given mass of ammonia (51.0 grams) to moles. The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.
Number of moles of NH₃ = Mass / Molar mass
= 51.0 g / 17.03 g/mol
≈ 2.995 moles
Next, using the stoichiometric ratio, we can calculate the moles of hydrogen required.
Moles of H₂ = (Moles of NH₃ × Coefficient of H₂) / Coefficient of NH₃
= (2.995 moles × 3) / 2
≈ 4.493 moles
Finally, we can convert the moles of hydrogen to mass using the molar mass of hydrogen (2.02 g/mol).
Mass of H₂ = Moles × Molar mass
= 4.493 moles × 2.02 g/mol
≈ 9.07 grams
Therefore, approximately 9.07 grams of hydrogen is needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia in the Haber process.
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Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
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What is the concentration (molarity) of a solution of NaCl if 350. mL of a 2.5 M NaCl solution is diluted to a total volume of 5.0 mL? (NEED HELP ASAP)
The concentration (molarity) of the final NaCl solution is 175 M.
To find the concentration (molarity) of the final NaCl solution, we can use the equation:
M1V1 = M2V2
Where M1 is the initial concentration, V1 is the initial volume, M2 is the final concentration, and V2 is the final volume.
In this case, we have an initial NaCl solution with a concentration of 2.5 M and a volume of 350 mL (0.350 L). We are diluting this solution to a total volume of 5.0 mL (0.005 L).
Plugging these values into the equation, we have:
(2.5 M) * (0.350 L) = M2 * (0.005 L)
Simplifying the equation:
0.875 = 0.005 * M2
Dividing both sides by 0.005:
M2 = 0.875 / 0.005
M2 = 175M
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Students were able to measure the speed of waves moving down four different kinds of string. The linear densities of the strings were different, but the tension on the strings was always held constant. The results are recorded on the table provided. In order to produce a wave that travels along a string at a speed higher than 3 meters per second under the same conditions, the students would need to use string that has a linear density– OPTIONS greater than 8 grams per meter. between 8 grams per meter and 1 gram per meter. less than 1 gram per meter. greater than 1 gram per meter.
The linear densities and the tension in the equation v = F T can be used to determine the wave's speed. According to the calculation v = F T, v = F T, the linear density would require a 20-fold increase in tension.
How does wave speed depend on linear density?The vertical density of both the rope a wave travels through determines its speed. The speed rises as the linear density decreases. The relationship states that the denominator of linear density and speed are inversely related. Hence, a doubling or tripling of speed results from a razing of the linear density.
What impact does a string's tension have on sound?The pitch of a rope is also influenced by its tension. With their tuning keys, guitar string are adjusted (tightened and loosened). A string can be easily raised to the height.
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To make a 5.0 M BaOH with 750mL, how many moles of BaOH are necessary?
The moles of BaOH necessary are 3.75 moles.
What is Mole?The mole is an amount unit similar to familiar units like pair, dozen, gross, etc. It provides a specific measure of the number of atoms or molecules in a bulk sample of matter.
A mole is defined as the amount of substance containing the same number of atoms, molecules, ions, etc. as the number of atoms in a sample of pure 12C weighing exactly 12 g.
Given,
Concentration = 5M
Volume = 750 ml
Moles = Concentration × volume
= 5 × 0.75
= 3.75 moles
Therefore, the moles of BaOH necessary are 3.75 moles.
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what is the ionic equation for Ba(ClO4)2(aq)+K2SO4(aq)⟶BaSO4(s)+2KClO4(aq)?
1. a Use the valence electron molecular orbital diagram for F2 to propose ground state F2ions that satisfy the following conditions
(1.5 points) (i) A F2 ion that is paramagnetic and that has a non-integer bond order.
(1.5 points) (ii) A F2 ion that is paramagnetic and that has an integer bond order.
(1.5 points) (iii) A F2 ion that is diamagnetic and that has a bond order of 3.
Clearly show the charge on your ion, label all valence molecular orbitals, and show the corresponding electrons in their orbitals. Full calculations for bond orders must be included.
b) Using only the valence electron molecular orbital diagram for F2, is a ground state diamagnetic ion with a bond order of 2 possible? Write one or two sentences to explain why or why not.
two compounds of iron a and b contains 1.278 and 1.904 g of chlorine respectively for each gram of iron show that these amount are in the ratio of 2:3
Answer:
Ratio = 2 : 3 (Approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Compound A = 1.278 g
Compound B = 1.904
Find:
Ratio
Computation:
Ratio = Compound A / Compound B
Ratio = 1.278 / 1.904
Ratio = 2 : 3 (Approx.)
calculate the empirical formula for a compound that contains 56.68% k, 8.68% C and 34.73% O
Answer:
Answer- K2CO3
Explanation:
hope it helps :)
What mass of NaCl is needed to produce a 26.4 mol/L with a 1.7 L volume?
we would need 2625.13 grams (or 2.62513 kilograms) of NaCl.
To calculate the mass of NaCl required to produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume, we need to use the formula that relates the mass of solute, moles of solute, and molarity:Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution Rearranging this formula, we get:moles of solute = Molarity (M) x liters of solutionWe can use this formula to find the moles of NaCl needed:moles of NaCl = 26.4 mol/L x 1.7 L = 44.88 molNow, we can use the molar mass of NaCl to convert from moles to grams. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol:mass of NaCl = moles of NaCl x molar mass of NaClmass of NaCl = 44.88 mol x 58.44 g/mol = 2625.13 gTo produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume.
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3. Would you expect your experimental results would change if a different gas, such as CO2, were used instead of air? Explain your answer.
The experimental results would change if a different gas, such as CO₂, were used instead of air.
What is Air?This comprises of gases that form the atmosphere and they include:
78.08% nitrogen20.95% oxygen0.93% argon0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases.Due to the presence of other gases in air, there would be a change in experimental results.
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Living large means we use a lot of energy. What are three ways people use energy in their daily lives?
Answer:
right now we are using energy by online learning on our laptops , air conditioning, and transportation
Explanation:
ora
If a student is combining two
substances and sees bubbles and
is probably taking
fizzing, a
place.
A. chemical change
B. physical change
Answer:
A a chemical change
Explanation:
because a chemical change is when you mix tow substance together and they creat a new substance
ALEKS Ammonia will decompose into nitrogen and hydrogen at high temperature. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 5.0L flask with 2.7 atm of ammonia gas, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of nitrogen gas to be 0.54 atm.
Required:
Calculate the pressure equilibrium constant for the decomposition of ammonia at the final temperature of the mixture.
2NH3(g) = N2(g) + 3H2(g)
Before decomposed :
P NH3 = 2.7 atm
After decomposed :
P N2 = 0.54 atm
P H2 = P N2 / 3 = 0.54 / 3 = 0.18 atm
P NH3 = 2.7 - 2(0.18) = 2.34 atm
Pressure equilibrium constant :
Kp = (P N2)(P H2)³ / (P NH3)²
Kp = (0.54)(0.18)³ / (2.34)²
Kp = 5.75 × 10^(-4)
A 2.87 g sample of carbon reacts with hydrogen to form 3.59 g of car fuel. What is the empirical formula of the car fuel?
HURRY PLEASE
Which are functions of the stomata in the leaves of seed plants? Check all that apply.
reduce water loss
make glucose
absorb sunlight
take in carbon dioxide
produce oxygen
Answer:
reduce water loss
absorb sunlight
take in carbon dioxide
produce oxygen
Explanation:
i think
Answer:
A, D, and E
Reduces water loss, take in carbon dioxide, and produce oxygen.
Explanation:
Please help me asap
(Do not balance the equation)
Explanation:
decrease T = eq shifts left, because youre taking energy from the system and this is an endothermic reaction, it needs energy to make products = co2 concentration decreases
add CO = eq shifts right, because you're adding reactants in the equilibrium = i2o5 concentration decreases
increase i2o5 = same = can't affect T
decrease co2 = eq shifts right, because by
decreasing co2 you'll have less of this product than you normally have in the equilibrium, then eq will shift toward making more product = both reactants, CO and I2O5 decrease their concentration because they're being used to shift equilibrium right
What is nitrogen G how will be formed G
Nitrogen G is a colorless, tasteless gas that is the most plentiful element in Earth's atmosphere and is a constituent of all living matter of nitrogen.
what is nitrogen g explain?Nitrogen is an essential gaseous element with an atomic number of 7 and an atomic weight of 14.0067. Nitrogen gas has two particles of Nitrogen therefore, the molecular formula of this gas is N2. It is a non-metallic element that settled Group 15
nitrogen. [ nī′trə-jən ] N. A nonmetallic element that constructs up about 78 percent of the atmosphere by capacity, Nitrogen is a nonmetal and the lightest member of group 15 of the periodic table
So we can conclude that Nitrogen is the chemical element with the symbol N and atomic number 7.
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In a single displacement reaction Zinc can displace ALL but…
Iron
Nickel
Calcium
Lead
Answer:
Calcium
Explanation:
Zinc cannot displace Ca because calcium is above it in the reactivity series
What is the molarity of a 3.00 L solution that contains 0.400 mol FeCl3?
1.20 M
0.266 M
7.50 M
0.133 M
Answer: 0.133 mol/l
Explanation: molality = concentration = 0.400 mol/3.0 l
What is the chemical formula for micas
Answer:
X2Y4–6Z8O20 (OH, F)4
Explanation:
The chemical formula for micas is X2Y4–6Z8O20 (OH, F)4, where X is K, Na, or Ca or less commonly Ba, Rb, or Cs; Y is Al, Mg, or Fe or less commonly Mn, Cr, Ti, Li, etc.; Z is chiefly Si or Al, but also may include Fe3+ or Ti1. Structurally, micas can be classed as dioctahedral (Y = 4) and trioctahedral (Y = 6)1.
The chemical formula for micas varies, but they typically have the general formula:
(K,Na,Ba,Rb,Ca)(Al,Mg,Fe)2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2
Where:
K, Na, Ba, Rb, and Ca represent alkali metals and alkaline earth metals that can occupy the interlayer sites. Potassium is the most common.Al and Mg represent aluminum and magnesium that occupy the octahedral sites between the silica tetrahedral sheets.Fe can substitute for Al in the octahedral sites.Si and Al occupy the tetrahedral sites within the silica sheets. The ratio of Si to Al is typically around 3:1.O represents oxygen atomsOH or F can occupy the interlayer sites, with hydroxyl (OH) being more common. Fluorine can substitute for hydroxyl in some micas.So in summary, micas have a layered aluminosilicate structure with interlayer cations that can vary, but they are generally characterized by an approximate 3:1 ratio of silicon to aluminum within the silica tetrahedral sheets. The chemical formula given is the generalized structural formula for micas, but the actual compositions can vary based on the specific mica.
What is the meaning of bezene
Answer:
Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C₆H₆. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar ring with one hydrogen atom attached to each. Because it contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms, benzene is classed as a hydrocarbon.
The angle between the two bonds is called the bond angle. The name of the molecular shape is shown on the molecule geometry in the mailbox. The first row of the following table it’s filled with the information for this model. To fill out the rest of the table, in the bonding box, click the white atom with a single bond to add a third atom to the molecule. Use this molecular model to complete the middle row of the table. Finally add a fourth white atom with single bond, and use The model to complete the last row of the table The angle between the two bonds is called the bond angle. The name of the molecular shape is shown on the molecule geometry in the mailbox. The first row of the following table it’s filled with the information for this model.
If number of bonds is three (3) then bond angle is 120° and structure is trigonal and if number of bonds is four( 4) then bond angle will be 109° 28' and structure is tetrahedral.
What does "bond angle" mean?The angle between two bonds in a complex molecule or between two orbitals that include bonding electron pairs encircling the core atom is the bond angle. It is calculated and represented in degrees using a spectroscopic method.
How is the bond angle changed?When a single electron pair there at central atom begins to resist the bound pair of electrons, the bond angle decreases and the bonds are slightly shifted inward. When there is a increase in back bonding, the bond angle increases.
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Need help ASAP please!
4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) --> 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g)
You need 16 moles of NO(g). How many moles of O2 do you need to start with?
Answer:
13 mol NO
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
4 NH₃(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⇒ 4 NO(g) + 6 H₂O(g)
Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of O₂ to NO is 5:4.
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of O₂ needed to produce 16 moles of NO
We will use the previously established molar ratio.
16 mol O₂ × 4 mol NO/5 mol O₂ = 13 mol NO
What quantity in moles of LiBr are in 66.1 grams of LiBr?
Molar mass of LiBr
7+80=87g/mol\(\\ \sf\hookrightarrow No\:of\;moles=\dfrac{Given\:mass}{Molar\:mass}\)
\(\\ \sf\hookrightarrow No\:of\:moles=\dfrac{66.1}{87}\)
\(\\ \sf\hookrightarrow No\:of\:moles=0.75mol\)
element is responsible for the color of light produced.
13
In a flame test, the
a Non-metal
b. Metal
c. Halogen
d. Noble Gas
1. Use the table to
Answer: d
Explanation:because it makes sence i think
Please help I been stuck on this for so lobg
1. Height of the shooter: approximately 183.20 ft.
2. Height of the shooter: approximately 880.24 ft.
3. Height of the shooter: approximately 229.33 ft.
How to calculate the values1. Given: Angle of trajectory: 15°
Distance to the building: 700 ft
Height of the victim: 6.0 ft
Using trigonometry, we can write the equation:
tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent
tan(15°) = 6.0 ft/h
h = 700 ft * tan(15°) / 1
h ≈ 183.20 ft
Therefore, the height of the shooter is approximately 183.20 ft.
2. Using the trigonometric equation, we have:
tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent
tan(35°) = 4.8 ft/h
Rearranging the equation, we get:
h = 1000 ft * tan(35°) / 1
h ≈ 880.24 ft
Therefore, the height of the shooter is approximately 880.24 ft.
3.h = 500 ft * tan(25°) / 1
h ≈ 229.33 ft
Therefore, the height of the shooter is approximately 229.33ft.
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