The great sphinx in egypt is formed from limestone created when ancient marine deposits were buried deep underground and subjected to heat and pressure before being returned to the surface this description is an example of
Answers
The description is an example of how the Great Sphinx in Egypt was formed through the process of lithification, where ancient marine deposits were buried, subjected to heat and pressure, and later brought back to the surface as limestone.
The description provided is an example of how the Great Sphinx in Egypt was formed through the process of lithification. Lithification is the transformation of loose sediments into solid rock. In this case, the limestone that makes up the Great Sphinx was formed from ancient marine deposits.
The process begins with the accumulation of marine sediments, such as shells and other organic matter, on the seafloor. Over time, these sediments are buried deep underground through geological processes like subsidence or tectonic activity. As they become buried, the sediments experience increased temperature and pressure, which leads to physical and chemical changes.
Under the heat and pressure, the loose marine deposits undergo compaction, where the weight of overlying sediments squeezes the grains together, reducing pore spaces. Cementation also occurs, as minerals in the groundwater fill in the remaining pore spaces, binding the sediment particles together.
Eventually, through uplift and erosion, the once-buried marine deposits are brought back to the surface, where they form solid rock, in this case, limestone. The erosion of the surrounding rock may have exposed and shaped the limestone to create the iconic form of the Great Sphinx.
In summary, the description illustrates how the Great Sphinx was formed through the lithification of ancient marine deposits, which involved burial, heat, pressure, compaction, cementation, and subsequent exposure through uplift and erosion.
Learn more about Great Sphinx
https://brainly.com/question/31587147
#SPJ11
Related Questions
what are the major physical regions of austrailia
Answers
Answer:
1: Western region that is primarily covered by desert.
2: Sandy eastern coastal region.
3: Central region containing drainage basins.
4: Eastern region.
group b (dry) climates have a permanent moisture deficit at all latitudes. TRUE/FALSE
Answers
Answer: False.
Explanation: Group B climates, also known as dry climates, do not necessarily have a permanent moisture deficit at all latitudes. While dry climates are generally characterized by low precipitation and limited water availability, the presence of a permanent moisture deficit depends on various factors such as evaporation rates, vegetation cover, and local topography.
In dry climates, the annual evaporation typically exceeds precipitation, leading to a moisture deficit. However, this deficit can vary throughout the year and across different latitudes. Some dry climates experience a seasonal pattern of precipitation, where there may be periods of higher rainfall or even occasional heavy downpours. These events can temporarily alleviate the moisture deficit and contribute to local water availability.
Moreover, the concept of a permanent moisture deficit suggests a consistent lack of water resources throughout the year, which is not always the case in dry climates. Some dry regions may have intermittent water sources, such as seasonal rivers or groundwater reserves that replenish during periods of increased rainfall.
It is important to note that dry climates exhibit considerable variability worldwide, and specific regions within Group B climates may have unique characteristics and moisture patterns. Therefore, while dry climates generally face water scarcity, the existence of a permanent moisture deficit at all latitudes is not universally true.
To learn more about climate
brainly.com/question/17148056?
#SPJ11
Explain the GAC in hot, dry weather in the desert. (2 marks)
Answers
In a hot and dry weather such as in desert, the global atmospheric circulation often comes with a low pressure near 30° and this is the main cause of precipitation in mid-latitude.
What is a global atmospheric circulation?In geography, also known as an atmospheric circulation, refers to the large-scale movement of air and together with ocean circulation is the means by which thermal energy is redistributed on the surface of the Earth. The global atmospheric circulation varies from year to year but the large scale structure of this circulation remains fairly constant.
In conclusion, the global atmospheric circulation creates different direction of winds across the planet and leads to areas of high rainfall, like the tropical rainforests and areas of dry air, like deserts.
Read more about GAC
brainly.com/question/3505499
#SPJ1
in the map below, the numbers at the double-ended arrows indicate the rate in cm/year at which the two plates are moving away from each other. of the three locations of seafloor spreading labeled below, at which location is new oceanic crust being created the quickest?
Answers
Depending on whether oceanic or continental crust is present on either side of the boundary, convergent boundaries
Where two plates are moving toward one another—come in three different varieties. Ocean-ocean, ocean-continent, and continent-continent are the three types. One of the plates (oceanic crust and lithospheric mantle) is forced or subducted under the other at an ocean-ocean convergent boundary. Frequently, the denser, older, colder plate subducts beneath the younger, hotter plate. The boundary frequently has an ocean trench running along it.
learn more about crust here:
https://brainly.com/question/13428623
#SPJ4
What are the results of forest plantations?
increased forest land
increased biodiversity
reduced profits
economic development
Answers
increased biodiversity
N. Determine where a significant volcanic eruption would occur in the world, the entire United States, and the conterminous United States. Infer the types of hazards present, and relate all to plate tectonic theory.
Answers
A significant volcanic eruption is likely to occur in areas where tectonic plates are in contact or near each other. These areas are known as plate boundaries, and they are often associated with volcanic activity.
In the world, some areas with a high potential for volcanic eruptions include:
The Pacific Ring of Fire, which is a region around the Pacific Ocean where several tectonic plates meet and is home to many active volcanoes.
The East African Rift, which is a region in East Africa where the African Plate is splitting apart and is associated with a number of active volcanoes.
The Andes Mountains, which are a long chain of volcanic mountains in South America that are formed by the collision of several tectonic plates.
In the United States, some areas with a high potential for volcanic eruptions include:
The Cascade Volcanic Arc, which runs along the west coast of the United States and is formed by the collision of the Juan de Fuca Plate and the North American Plate. This region is home to many active volcanoes, including Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier.
The Long Valley Caldera in California, which is the site of a major volcanic eruption that occurred around 760,000 years ago. The caldera is currently monitored for signs of renewed activity.
The Yellowstone Caldera in Wyoming, which is the site of a massive volcanic eruption that occurred around 640,000 years ago. The caldera is currently monitored for signs of renewed activity.
In the conterminous United States, the types of hazards present in areas with significant volcanic activity include:
Ashfall: Fine particles of volcanic ash can be dispersed into the air during a volcanic eruption and can cause respiratory problems if inhaled.
Lava flows: During a volcanic eruption, lava can flow down the slopes of the volcano and can cause destruction to anything in its path.
Pyroclastic flows: These are fast-moving clouds of hot gas, ash, and rock that can be triggered by a volcanic eruption. They can travel down the slopes of the volcano at high speeds and can cause widespread destruction.
Volcanic gas emissions: Volcanic eruptions can release a variety of gases, including sulfur dioxide, hydrogen chloride, and carbon dioxide. These gases can contribute to air pollution and can be harmful to human health if inhaled.
All of these hazards are related to plate tectonic theory because they are caused by the movement of the Earth's tectonic plates and the resulting changes in the Earth's crust and mantle. The movement of the plates can cause magma to rise to the surface, leading to volcanic eruptions. The location of volcanic activity is often related to the boundaries between tectonic plates, where there is a higher potential for magma to rise to the surface.
Learn more about volcanic eruption Visit : brainly.com/question/25121802
#SPJ11
1. What three aspects of mapmaking are required for a successful map? Select the best answer.
Shading, contours, and point symbols
Points, lines, and polygons
Visual, spatial, and communication
Spatial, temporal, and symbolic
Linear, enticing, and colorful
Answers
Spatial, temporal, and symbolic: three aspects of mapmaking are required for a successful map. Thus, option D is the correct option.
What are the aspects of a map?An excellent map is one that effectively conveys its meaning to the reader. Based on the symbology and pictures used, it should be simple to understand map features, get orientated, and calculate things like distances and directions. On maps, in addition to scale, symbols, and grids, other elements are frequently included. Date, orientation, grid, scale, title, author, index, legend, and sources are some elements to keep in mind.
The map often includes the title, date, author, and sources, albeit not always all at once. The orientation of a map projection on a page or screen is referred to as its aspect. An equatorial aspect is one in which the north or south are parallel to one another; this is the typical aspect for most projects.
Learn more about the map here:
https://brainly.com/question/1565784
#SPJ2
compared to the age of the earth accepted as correct today, how did seventeenth and eighteenth century proponents of catastrophism envision the earth's age?group of answer choicesthey believed earth to be much older than current estimates.none of the above-they didn't really address the age of earth.they believed it to be about the same as current estimates, give or take a few million years.they believed earth to be much younger than current estimates.
Answers
Seventeenth and eighteenth century proponents of catastrophism envision the earth's age as they believed Earth to be much younger than current estimates. The right answer is a.
According to the catastrophism theory, catastrophic occurrences rather than slow, long-term processes have dominated Earth's history, not gradual ones. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, catastrophenism emerged. These abrupt, violent occurrences are often seen as heavenly in origin and are worldwide events of tremendous devastation in the Biblical creationist perspective.
Catastrophism was frequently linked to a young-Earth theory, notably the idea that Earth was only a few thousand years old. Catastrophes are the key to comprehending Earth history since the many features we can see must have all evolved over a brief period of time in order for them to exist.
The correct answer is option a.
Know more about catastrophism here
https://brainly.com/question/7059027
#SPJ4
The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:
Compared to the age of Earth accepted as correct today, how did 17th and 18th century proponents of catastrophism envision the Earth's age?
they believed earth to be much older than current estimates.
they believed it to be about the same as current estimates, give or take a few million years.
they believed earth to be much younger than current estimates.
none of the above- they didn't really address the age of earth.
Which characteristic of water will allow a paperclip to remain floating on water when the paperclip is gently placed on top of the water?
adhesion
surface tension
solvent properties
nonpolar
Answers
Answer:
the answer will be surface tension
What does ozone depletion potential (or 'odp') measure?
Answers
Ozone depletion potential (ODP) is a measure of the potential of a substance to cause ozone depletion. The ODP value of a compound is compared to that of CFC-11 and is a ratio of the amount of ozone depletion resulting from the chemical compared to the amount caused by the same mass of CFC-11. ODP values range from zero to one.
CFCs and other halocarbons are the most damaging chemicals to the ozone layer, with ODP values in the range of 0.5 to 1.0. ODP is an important concept in the field of environmental science, as the depletion of the ozone layer can have serious consequences for human health and the environment. It can lead to increased levels of UV radiation, which can cause skin cancer, cataracts, and other health problems. ODP is used to compare the environmental impact of different chemicals and to help scientists and policymakers make informed decisions about which substances to use and which to avoid.
To know more about amount visit:
brainly.com/question/32453941
#SPJ11
can someone please help me asap i will name brainliest!!!
Answers
Answer:
False.
True.
True.
True.
False.
True.
False.
Explanation:
1. South Asia is one of the most populated regions on Earth. The answer is visible at the second bullet point under "South Asia Physical Geography".
2. The answer is visible at the first bullet point under "Tectonic Origin".
3. The answer is visible before the first bullet point under "The Caste System".
4. The answer can be found at the fourth bullet point under "The Caste System".
5. The answer can be found at the 8th bullet point under "The Caste System".
6. The answer can be found at the first bullet point under "The Caste System".
7. Is also found at the 8th bullet point under "The Caste System".
I don't understand finding the code. I can try if you want its just I can't see the whole thing. If any of these are wrong I'm sorry.
Which is an example of inorganic renewable resources?
Answers
Answer:
Renewable resources that come from non-living things such as water, sun, and wind can be called inorganic renewable resources.
Explanation:
State the names of the following hydrological cycle processes. 4.1 A process that transfers water from vegetation to the atmosphere. 4.2 A process that transfers water from surface water bodies to the atmosphere. 4.3 A process that does not allow groundwater storage. 4.4 A process that transfers surface water to the sub-surface. 4.5 A process that transfers water from the atmosphere to the earth's surface. '
Answers
Answer:
4.1 Evapotranspiration
4.2 Evaporation
4.3 Runoff
4.4 Infiltration
4.5 Precipitation
Explanation:
flows of material surrounding martian craters suggest question 27 options: volcanism in its interior. the presence of water in surface rocks. active plate tectonics at the time of impact. a very thin crust.
Answers
Material flows around martian craters imply the existence of water in the rocks on the surface. Option 2 is Correct.
The plates move occasionally towards and occasionally away from one another because to the heat produced by nuclear processes occurring within the planet's core. Tectonic shift is another name for this movement. Water that has soaked into the earth to fill the crevices between rocks and sediments is known as groundwater.
There is no liquid or other known form of water, such as ice or vapour. It is encased inside the molecular framework of the minerals ringwoodite and wadsleyite found in mantle rock, which is notable for its capacity to absorb water surface like a sponge. Option 2 is Correct.
Learn more about surface rocks Visit: brainly.com/question/8044654
#SPJ4
Correct Question:
Flows of material surrounding martian craters suggest:
options:
1. volcanism in its interior.
2. the presence of water in surface rocks.
3. active plate tectonics at the time of impact.
4. a very thin crust.
1. What percent of the Earth's surface is covered by water?
Answers
Answer:
Alot
Explanation:
It's 71 Percent of the earths surface
A dark coating, known as desert ______, can occur on desert rocks that are left undisturbed for hundreds to thousands of years. It consists of iron-oxide and manganese-oxide materials.
Answers
A dark coating, known as desert varnish, can occur on desert rocks left undisturbed for long periods. It is composed of iron-oxide and manganese-oxide materials, gradually forming a thin layer over time.
A dark coating refers to a layer of dark-colored material that covers the surface of an object or substrate. It is typically formed through the accumulation of various substances, such as minerals, organic matter, or environmental deposits.
The dark coloration is often a result of the presence of compounds like iron oxides or manganese oxides. This coating can develop naturally over time due to environmental factors, such as weathering, oxidation, or deposition of airborne particles.
The dark coating may provide protection, alter the appearance of the object, or contribute to its aesthetic appeal.
Learn more about desert varnish here:
https://brainly.com/question/29343215
#SPJ4
HELP! I need someone to write a sentence that summarizes the changes shown here.
Answers
This is about a river drying up.
A - Deforestation
B - Industrial pollution
C - Agricultural runoff
D - Water over-extraction
E - Climate change-induced drought
How is this so?
Stage A - Heavy deforestation occurs near the river, reducing the natural canopy cover and increasing soil erosion.
Stage B - Increased industrialization leads to the release of toxic chemicals into the river, polluting the water and harming aquatic life.
Stage C - Uncontrolled agricultural practices contribute to excessive nutrient runoff, causing algal blooms and oxygen depletion in the river.
Stage D - Growing water demand due to population growth results in over-extraction of water from the river, reducing its flow.
Stage E - Climate change exacerbates drought conditions, further reducing the river's water levels and eventually causing it to dry up.
Learn more about drought at:
https://brainly.com/question/26751675
#SPJ1
are the different colors of slate a result of differing intensities of deformation?
Answers
The different colors of slate are primarily a result of the varying mineral content of the original sedimentary rock, rather than differences in deformation intensity.
Slate is a metamorphic rock that forms from the metamorphism of fine-grained sedimentary rocks such as shale or mudstone.
The color of the slate depends on the minerals present in the original rock and the conditions of metamorphism. For example, the presence of iron oxide can give the slate a red or rust color, while the presence of carbonaceous material can give it a black or gray color.
While deformation can contribute to the texture and structure of slate, it is generally not the primary factor influencing its color.
To learn more about, Colour of slate
https://brainly.com/question/14451036
did Dalton had a previous model?
Answers
What is the ultimate source of food for animals living around deep-sea hydrothermal vents?
A. sunlight and photosynthesis
B. the decay of creatures that float on the ocean surface and settle to the bottom
C. nuclear energy from the heated uranium-rich rocks
D. bacteria that break down hydrogen sulfide
Answers
The ultimate source of food for animals living around deep-sea hydrothermal vents is bacteria that break down hydrogen sulfide. The coorect option is (d).
What are deep-sea hydrothermal vents? Deep-sea hydrothermal vents are the locations in the deep ocean floor where seawater seeps into the Earth's crust through cracks. Water heated by the Earth's interior emerges from these openings, carrying with it dissolved metals and minerals from the rocks below.Hydrothermal vents have a significant role in the food chain of deep-sea organisms. They serve as an ecosystem in which animals, bacteria, and archaea are dependent on one another.
Bacteria that break down hydrogen sulfide (chemosynthetic bacteria) are the ultimate source of food for many animals around hydrothermal vents.The bacteria use hydrogen sulfide to make food for themselves, and the process releases energy in the form of heat. These bacteria, in turn, are eaten by other organisms. The chemosynthetic bacteria are the basis of the food chain and the primary producers in this ecosystem. These bacteria are similar to plants in a terrestrial ecosystem, which are also primary producers and the basis of the food chain.
To know more about hydrothermal vents click here
brainly.com/question/23158214
#SPJ11
Science spreads throughout our lives. People have used astronomical bodies in the past for many things for many purposes. One thing people paid attention to were eclipses, both solar and lunar. Research what these eclipses meant to people in the past. How did eclipses also help our understanding of space? Please answer this prompt by writing one page.
Answers
Answer:
eclipse help in the past by telling how the climate will be and in our understanding it shows how the planet rotate for it to come and meet each others ( and sun )
hope I tried to answer the qn
Help please really fast
Answers
Answer:
the answer should be c
Explanation:
Jenny wants to change her graduation photograph into a black-and-white image. Which tool will Jenny use?
Answers
What are 3 demographic push and pull factors ?
Answers
Answer: Demographic factors such as age, education, marital status, and language impact one's willingness to migrate. Worsening political and environmental conditions abroad and/or improving conditions at home can lead to less migration.
Explanation:
the cremation Ghat in Pashupatinath is
Answers
The area right outside it is reserved for the cremation of Brahmins, who are at the top of the Hindu caste hierarchy. Next to it is a hospice, where the devout come to spend their last days. Then, further down the river, you find more burning ghats where other castes are cremated. The Brahmin ghats. Please mark brainlest
the extremely powerful radiation that comes from deep space is _____ rays.
Answers
Cosmic rays are the incredibly potent radiation that originates from the depths of space.
Cosmic rays are energetic particles that travel through space at nearly the speed of light. Cosmic rays originate from a variety of sources, including exploding stars, supernovae, and black holes.
Some cosmic rays come from outside our solar system, while others come from within it. They are composed of subatomic particles such as protons, electrons, and atomic nuclei, with the vast majority being protons.
Cosmic rays can be harmful to astronauts and spacecraft, and scientists are still studying them to learn more about their origins and effects. Scientists study cosmic rays to understand their origins and effects, as they can be harmful to astronauts and spacecraft. They are energetic particles originating from sources like supernovae and black holes.
To learn more about cosmic rays
https://brainly.com/question/13260847
#SPJ11
Why is an absorption spectrum especially useful for astronomers?
A. It has dark lines in it that allow astronomers to determine what elements are in the star
B. It has bright lines in it which allow astronomers to determine how bright the star is
C. It helped astronomers to understand the rainbows we see on Earth after storms
D. It shows that the stars are transparent: we can see right through them
E. An absorption spectrum is not useful to astronomers at all. When they see one, it means they cannot learn anything about the stars that produced the annoying absorption.
Answers
Answer:
A. It has dark lines in it that allow astronomers to determine what elements are in the star.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves is a propagating medium used in all communications device to transmit data (messages) from the device of the sender to the device of the receiver.
An absorption spectrum can be defined as an electromagnetic spectrum transmitted through a substance (absorbing medium) giving rise to dark lines due to a decrease in the intensity or level of radiation at specific wavelengths and frequencies.
Basically, the substance absorbs energy i.e photons from the electromagnetic field.
An absorption spectrum is especially useful for astronomers because it has dark lines in it that allow astronomers to determine what elements (gases) are in the star. This is mainly due to the corresponding frequency of the electromagnetic spectrum.
A star is a giant astronomical or celestial object that is comprised of a luminous sphere of plasma, binded together by its own gravitational force.
It is typically made up of two (2) main hot gas, Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He).
Which of the following cities was specifically created with the intent of serving as the capital?
A: London, UK
B: Washington D.C., U.S
C: Beijing, China
D: Barcelona, Spain
E: Melbourne, Australia
Answers
Hubble’s law states that the velocity of a galaxy is equal to H0d. Substitute this value into the time equation, and simplify the equation. Use H to represent the Hubble constant
Answers
Answer: T=d/v
=d/Hd
=1/H
Explanation: That's what the sample answer said the last answer should be correct
Hubble’s law states that the velocity of a galaxy is equal to H0d. On Substituting this value into the time equation
T=d/v
=d/Hd
=1/H
What is Hubble’s law?We may learn a lot about the nature of the cosmos from Hubble's law, which states essentially that a galaxy's velocity is precisely proportionate to its distance. The relationship between distance and velocity should not exist if the cosmos is constant and unchanging.
One of the most significant quantities in cosmology is the Hubble constant because it tells us how quickly the universe is expanding, which may be used to calculate the age and history of the universe.
Hubble proved a fundamental fact now known as Hubble's Law: galaxies distant from us are retreating faster than those closer to us. The Big Bang Theory's central tenet is the notion of an expanding cosmos. The earliest understanding of the beginnings of our cosmos came from Hubble's observations.
To learn more about Hubble’s law
https://brainly.com/question/13705068
#SPJ5
temporary government led by Alexander Kerensky
X
soviet
Bolsheviks
Joseph Stalin
Rasputin
proletariat
Lenin
Oprovisional government
Communist Party
Answers
Alexander Fyodorovich Kerensky, a Russian lawyer and revolutionary, served as the head of both the Russian Provisional Government and the short-lived Russian Republic.
He joined the newly established provisional government in 1917 after the February Revolution, first serving as Minister of Justice, then Minister of War, and finally, in July, as the second Minister-Chairman of the government.
He served as the head of the Socialist Revolutionary Party's Trudovik social-democratic wing. In addition, Kerensky had the powerful role of vice-chairman of the Petrograd Soviet. When Kerensky was appointed prime minister of the Provisional Government, World War I occupied all of his time.
Kerensky decided to keep Russia in the war despite widespread opposition. In 1917, his administration repressed opposition and anti-war sentiment, which only increased public disapproval of his rule.
To know more about the 'Russian' related questions
visit- https://brainly.com/question/9695945
#SPJ9