Suppose that different ainounts of ferliicer had been used in different fields that were involved in trials of different types of wheal seeds. a) Explain how the use of different amounts of fertilizer confounds the experimental analysis in the absence of randamization. (n) Considering the regression models with explanatory variables, if the amount of fertizer were knoran, how could an analyst adjust for this contounding atteet? Choose the correct answer below. A Fertilizer use is not uniform for each type of seed. B. Differences in yield could be due sa fertilizer rather than seed variety C. Yield is uncorrelated with fertilizer use. D. Sand variety is highly correlated with fertizer USA (b) Chaose the correct answer below. A. Add a quanttative explanatory variable for whathar fartizer WAS USAD B. Add a cuenttative explanatory variable for the amount of fertilizer used. C. Add a categorical explanatory variable whether fertiizer was used. D. Add a categorical explanatory variable for the annount of ferliicer used..

Answers

Answer 1

a) The use of different amounts of fertilizer in different fields confounds the experimental analysis in the absence of randomization because it introduces a potential source of variation that is not accounted for.

b) To adjust for the confounding effect of different fertilizer amounts, the correct answer would be to choose option B: Add a quantitative explanatory variable for the amount of fertilizer used

a) The use of different amounts of fertilizer confounds the experimental analysis because it introduces an additional factor (fertilizer amount) that could potentially influence the outcome (yield) alongside the seed variety. Without randomization, it becomes difficult to separate the effects of the seed variety and fertilizer amount on the observed differences in yield.

b) In order to adjust for the confounding effect of different fertilizer amounts, the analyst should add a quantitative explanatory variable for the amount of fertilizer used. This allows for the inclusion of the fertilizer amount as a covariate in the regression model, enabling the analyst to assess the independent effect of the seed variety on yield while controlling for the varying fertilizer amounts across different fields.

Choosing option A (Fertilizer use is not uniform for each type of seed) or option C (Yield is uncorrelated with fertilizer use) would not appropriately address the confounding issue. Option D (Seed variety is highly correlated with fertilizer use) suggests a potential collinearity issue between the seed variety and fertilizer use, which might lead to biased estimates. The most suitable approach is to include a quantitative explanatory variable for the amount of fertilizer used, as stated in option B. This allows for proper adjustment and control of the confounding effect in the analysis.

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Related Questions

In a fruit cocktail, for every 25 ml of orange juice you need 30 ml of apple juice and 45 ml of coconut milk. What proportion of the cocktail is orange juice?
Give your answer as a fraction in its simplest form.

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

Add the three amounts:

25 ml + 30 ml + 45 ml = 100 ml

These three amounts make 100 ml of fruit cocktail.

The amount of orange juice is 25 ml.

The fraction of orange juice is

(25 ml)/(100 ml) = 25/100 = 1/4

Answer: 1/4

write a linear eqaution for the point (3,-5) and slope=-4

Answers

Answer:

y = -4x + 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Write a polynomial function with rational coefficients so that P(x) = 0, given roots at x = 2i and x = 1.

Answers

The least polynomial whose roots includes x = + i 2 and x = 1 is equal to x³ - x² + 4 · x - 4 = 0.

How to derive a polynomial with real coefficients

In this problem we must determine a polynomial, whose coefficients are all real and whose roots includes x = + i 2 and x = 1. According to quadratic formula, quadratic equations with real coefficients may have two complex roots of the form α ± β, where α, β are complex numbers.

Then, the complete set of roots for the least polynomial with real coefficients are:

x₁ = + i 2, x₂ = - i 2, x₃ = 1

Then, the factor form of the least polynomial is:

(x - i 2) · (x + i 2) · (x - 1) = 0

And the standard form of the least polynomial:

(x² - i² 4) · (x - 1) = 0

(x² + 4) · (x - 1) = 0

x³ + 4 · x - x² - 4 = 0

x³ - x² + 4 · x - 4 = 0

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Subtract the equations 5x+4y= 25 -(5x+2y=3)

Answers

If you subtract you will get 2y=22. The x’s cancel out. Divide both sides by 2 and you get y=11.

Please tell me the answer up to e no.​

Please tell me the answer up to e no.

Answers

(I think you need a-e, if not let me know and I will edit accordingly)

a: Divide both sides by 4

cm -> 12:8

3:2

b: Convert and divide both sides by 3

cm -> 150:9

50:3

c: Convert and divide both sides by 20

cm -> 100:80

5:4

d: Convert and divide both sides by 4

months -> 4:12

1:3

e: Convert and divide both sides by 250

g -> 2000:250

8:1

Hope this helps, have a nice day :)

What is the equation of the line that is parallel to the y-axis, containing the ordered pair (1, -3)?

Answers

parallel to y a-zoos mess horizontal so slope is 0 therefore y=-3

18(d/3-6)=144 (solve for d)

Answers

Answer:

42

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve for d, we need to isolate d on one side of the equation.

First, let's simplify the left side by distributing 18 to the expression inside the parentheses:

18(d/3 - 6) = 18(d/3) - 18(6)

18(d/3 - 6) = 6d - 108

Now we have:

6d - 108 = 144

Let's add 108 to both sides to isolate 6d:

6d - 108 + 108 = 144 + 108

6d = 252

Finally, we can solve for d by dividing both sides by 6:

6d/6 = 252/6

d = 42

The solution is d = 42.

Martin needed to buy a new bookcase. At the store, he found a bookcase to buy that had a price of $199. However, the bookcase also had a sign which said it was 20% off the original price. How much did Martin pay for the bookcase?

Answers

Answer:

$159.2

Step-by-step explanation:

$199 represents 100% of the cost, but since it is 20% off you subtract 20% from the 100%. Then you multiply what you got from the previous step to get your answer.

100%-20%=80%

199*0.8=159.2

Calculate the perimeter of this right- angled triangle. Give your answer in metres (m) to 1 d.p. 7m 16 m​

Calculate the perimeter of this right- angled triangle. Give your answer in metres (m) to 1 d.p. 7m 16

Answers

Answer:

P = 37.4 m

Step-by-step explanation:

let the third side of the triangle be x

using Pythagoras' identity in the right triangle.

x² + 7² = 16²

x² + 49 = 256 ( subtract 49 from both sides )

x² = 207 ( take square root of both sides )

x = \(\sqrt{207}\) ≈ 14.4 m ( to 1 decimal place )

the perimeter (P) is then the sum of the 3 sides

P = 7 + 16 + 14.4 = 37.4 m

Which form of fiber art involves placing two sets of parallel fibers at right angles and interlacing one set with the other

Answers

The answer is that the form of fiber art that involves placing two sets of parallel fibers at right angles and interlacing one set with the other is called weaving.

Weaving is the process of creating fabric by interlacing two sets of threads, known as the warp and weft, at right angles. The warp threads are stretched vertically on a loom, while the weft threads are woven horizontally across the warp. This results in a stable and durable fabric that can be used for a variety of purposes. Weaving has been used for centuries in cultures around the world to create clothing, textiles, and other functional and decorative items.


In weaving, the two sets of fibers are called the warp and the weft. The warp fibers run vertically and are held in tension on a loom. The weft fibers run horizontally and are woven over and under the warp fibers. This process of interlacing the warp and weft fibers creates a strong and flexible fabric, and it allows for the creation of various patterns and designs. Weaving is used in many different cultures and can be seen in a variety of fiber art forms, such as tapestries, rugs, and clothing.

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Each expression with the appropiate property:​

Each expression with the appropiate property:

Answers

Answer:

It is the Commutative property.

Step-by-step explanation:  The word commutative comes from the word "move around" in this case all the numbers did was switch positions. Another example;  2+3=3+2  that is commutative property because the numbers were moved. Much similar to your problem

Given g(x) = -x − 3, find g(-3).

Answers

Answer:

0

Step-by-step explanation:

g(-3) = -(-3)-3

\((y + 4) = -(1)/(3)(x + 1)\\(y −1) = -(1)/(3)(x − 2)\\(y−4) = -(5)/(3)(x− 1)\\(y+4) = (5)/(3)(x+ 1)\)Select the correct answer.

Graph shows a line plotted on a coordinate plane. The line goes through the points at (minus 1, minus 4) in quadrant 3, and (2, 1) in quadrant 1.


Which equation is in point-slope form and depicts the equation of this line?


A. (y + 4) = -(1)/(3)(x + 1)

B. (y −1) = -(1)/(3)(x − 2)

C. (y−4) = -(5)/(3)(x− 1)

D. (y+4) = (5)/(3)(x+ 1)

Answers

In point-slope form, the equation of the line passing through the points (-1, -4) and (2, 1) is

D. (y+4) = (5)/(3)(x+ 1)

How to write the equation of the line

To find the equation of a line in point-slope form, we need the slope of the line and a point that lies on the line.

Given the two points on the line: (-1, -4) and (2, 1), we can calculate the slope using the formula:

slope = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)

slope = (1 - (-4)) / (2 - (-1))

= 5 / 3

choose one of the points, say (-1, -4), and use the point-slope form to write the equation of the line

y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)

y - (-4) = (5/3)(x - (-1))

y + 4 = (5/3)(x + 1)

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Can someone help me with this?

Can someone help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

20 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use scale factors to represent the lengths. Since the flagpole's base is 4 times the tree's height, we can also say that the flagpole's height is 4 times the tree's height. Since the tree's height is 5 feet, the flagpole's height is 4 x 5, which is 20.

Simplify the expression
x - (-2x + 4)

Answers

I came up with my answer 3x - 4

find the slope between the pair of points (1,3) and (7,2)

Answers

Answer:

             \(\bold{m=-\dfrac16}\)

Step-by-step explanation:

\(\bold{slope\, (m)=\dfrac{change\ in\ Y}{change\ in\ X}=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}}\)

(1, 3)    ⇒   x₁ = 1,  y₁ = 3

(7, 2)    ⇒   x₂ = 7,  y₂ = 2

So the slope:

                    \(\bold{m=\dfrac{2-3}{7-1}=\dfrac{-1}6=-\dfrac16}\)

15 meters
3. What is
as a unit rate?
3 minutes
A. 5 meters per minute
B. 10 meters per minute
C. 12 meters per minute
D. 15 meters per 3 minutes

Answers

Answer:

unit rate of 3mins is,given that 15meters of 3 is a meter is 100decimeter that is 15m =15×100=1500/3=5 the and is A

Piper invested $4,700 in an account paying an interest rate of 4. 8% compounded continuously. Assuming no deposits or withdrawals are made, how much money, to the nearest cent, would be in the account after 19 years?.

Answers

Assuming no deposits or withdrawals are made,  the amount in the  account after 19 years is: 11,454. 133.

How to find the amount in the account?

Using this formula

A = P(1+r/100)ⁿ

Where:

A = Amount =?

P = Principal = $4700

r = Interest rate =4.8%

n = the number of periods =19 years

Let plug in the formula

A = 4,700 (1 + 4.8/100)¹⁹

A = 4,700 (1 + 0.048)¹⁹

A = 4,700 (1.048)¹⁹

A = $11,454. 133

Therefore the amount is $11,454. 133.

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Lauren drove 232 miles in 4 hours if she continued at the same rate how far would she travel in 15 hours

Answers

She would drive 870 miles in 15 hours

If you divide 232 by 4, you discover she travels 58 miles in one hour.

If you multiply 58 (the miles she drives in one hour) by 15 (the amount of hours) you get 870.

David earned a total of $378.75 in 15 hours. How much did David earn per hour?

Answers

Answer:

$25.25

Step-by-step explanation:

amount per hour = total amount divided by hours worked

= $378.75/15

= $25.25

which is not a justification for the proof
a. pieces of right triangles similarity theorem
b. side side side similarity theorem
c. substitution
d. addition property of equality ​

Answers

Answer: B.Side side side similarity theorem

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps <3

^^^^ B.Side side side similarity theorem is correct

i just took the test and it was right!

A survey showed that 4 out of 5 students own a bicycle. Based on this result, how many of the 800 students in a school own a bicycle? Use any strategy to solve.

Answers

Answer:

640 students

Step-by-step explanation:

We are told in the question that 4 out of every 5 students owns a bicycle

This also means , out of every 5 students only 1 does not have bicycle

Then we have a ratio of 4 : 1

This means a fraction of 4/5 students own a bicycle in a school

Based on this result, how many of the 800 students in a school own a bicycle?

This calculated as:

4/5 × 800

= 640 students

Therefore, 640 students out of 800 students own a bicycle

Apply
4. jing is putting a special restorative stain on the entire surface
of her rectangular prism shaped hope chest, except for her
name plate that measures foot by foot. if one can of
stain covers about 35 square feet, how many cans of stain
j3n
will she need to buy?

Answers

Jing will need to round up and buy 2 cans of stain to make sure she has enough to cover the entire surface of the hope chest.

What is the Rectangular Prism?

A rectangular prism is a three-dimensional shape with six faces that are rectangles. It is also known as a rectangular cuboid. It has three dimensions: length, width, and height. The length is the distance along the longest side of the rectangular prism, the width is the distance along the shorter side, and the height is the distance perpendicular to the length and width. All of the faces of a rectangular prism are rectangles, and opposite faces are the same size.

To find out how many cans of stain Jing will need to buy, you need to first find the surface area of the hope chest. To do this, you will need to find the surface area of each of the six faces of the rectangular prism and then add them together.

The surface area of a rectangular is given by:

Surface Area = 2lw + 2lh + 2whprism

Where l is the length of the rectangular prism, w is the width, and h is the height.

If you know the dimensions of the hope chest, you can plug those values into the formula to find the surface area. For example, if the hope chest is 4 feet long, 3 feet wide, and 2 feet tall, the surface area would be:

Surface Area = 2(4)(3) + 2(4)(2) + 2(3)(2) = 24 + 16 + 12 = 52 square feet

Once you know the surface area of the hope chest, you can divide that number by the coverage area of one can of stain to find out how many cans Jing will need to buy. For example, if one can of stain covers 35 square feet and the surface area of the hope chest is 52 square feet, Jing will need to buy:

Cans of Stain = Surface Area / Coverage Area per Can = 52 square feet / 35 square feet per can = 1.49 cans

Therefore, Jing will need to round up and buy 2 cans of stain to make sure she has enough to cover the entire surface of the hope chest.

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Please help everything you need is on the picture.

Please help everything you need is on the picture.

Answers

She would need to buy 75% of the dress Bc 100%-25% is 75%

please help me do I will really appreciate it so much :)

please help me do I will really appreciate it so much :)

Answers

Answer:

ZYX=39

ZXY=64

X=1

Step-by-step explanation:

please help me do I will really appreciate it so much :)

please graph y≤ 2x-3

Answers

Here is how you graph it
please graph y 2x-3

the
net migration is confusing me. i thought of using the formula:
[ (births + immigration) - (deaths + emmigration)] / total
population • 100 but im not sure how to do it with net migration?
do i p

Answers

The value of the rate of growth in Japan is - 0.55.

From the question above, :Birth rate = 7.7 per thousand

Death rate = 9.8 per thousand

Net migration = 0.55 per thousand

The rate of growth can be calculated using the following formula:

r = (birth rate - death rate) + net migration

Where,r = rate of growth

birth rate = number of live births per thousand in a population in a given year

death rate = number of deaths per thousand in a population in a given year

net migration = the difference between the number of people moving into a country (immigrants) and the number of people leaving a country (emigrants) per thousand in a given year

Putting the values in the formula we get,r = (7.7 - 9.8) + 0.55r = - 1.1 + 0.55r = - 0.55.

Therefore, the rate of growth in Japan is - 0.55.

Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was:

thenet migration is confusing me. i thought of using the formula:[ (births + immigration) - (deaths + emmigration)] / total

population • 100 but im not sure how to do it with net migration.

Japan's birth rate is 7.7 per thousand and its death rate is 9.8 per thousand with a net migration of 0.55 ner thousand. Calculate r for Japan

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For numbers 5 - 6, fill in the boxes for the area method, and then put a check mark next to the correct answer.
(5 points per question: 1 point for each blank and 1 point for the correct answer). 5. Fill in the blanks within the area model for (4a - 2b)(12a + 6b) and then put a check next to the answer after simplifying (combining like terms).
4a

For numbers 5 - 6, fill in the boxes for the area method, and then put a check mark next to the correct

Answers

Answer: 12a + 6b

-2b

-8ab

Check: 48a^2 - 24b^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Cam someone help plss

Cam someone help plss

Answers

Answer:

let y=0

3x+6(0)=18

3x=18

x=6

(6;0)

Answer: 3

Step-by-step explanation: If you solve the equation, like I did in the attached image, you will see that the x-intercept is 3.

Cam someone help plss

Score: 0 of 1 pt
x 7.3.7
Amanter on the edge of a mol has the shape a rectangular prism. It is 9 inches high, 2 inches wide, and 14 feet long. How much water can the gutter hold in cubic inches in gallons? Use the fact that
1231 inches
The gather canto cubic inches of water

Answers

Answer:

1.1 gallons

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that the shape of the gutter is in the form of a rectangular prism with length 14 feet, width 2 inches and of height 9 inches.

The volume of the gutter = length x width x height

                   = 14 x 2 x 9

                   = 252

The volume of the gutter = 252 cubic inches

But with the given fact, we divide the volume determined by 231 inches.

Then,

the required volume in gallons = \(\frac{252}{231}\)

                                       = 1.090908

The gutter can hold water of 1.1 gallons.

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