Extinction refers to withholding reinforcement from a previously reinforced response, and it may not result in an immediate reduction in the targeted behavior.
Extinction is a behavior modification technique that involves removing reinforcement from a previously reinforced behavior. When a behavior is no longer followed by the reinforcing consequence, it decreases in frequency and eventually diminishes. However, the process of extinction can be slow or weak, especially when the behavior has been intermittently reinforced in the past. In order for extinction to be effective, it is often recommended to combine it with the reinforcement of alternative behaviors (Differential Reinforcement of Other Behaviors, or DOR).
It's important to note that for the treatment to be considered extinction, the undesirable behavior must be allowed to occur but not be reinforced. If the behavior is completely prevented or consistently reinforced, it may not be considered extinction. Additionally, it is common for extinction to not result in an immediate reduction in the targeted behavior. It may take time for the individual to realize that the behavior is no longer effective in producing the desired outcome, and a gradual decline in the behavior is typically observed during the extinction process.
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a person who is constantly suspicious of a partner even though the partner is totally faithful is experiencing what kind of jealousy?
The type of jealousy that a person experiences when they are constantly suspicious of their partner, even though their partner is totally faithful, is called irrational or unfounded jealousy.
Unfounded jealousy is not based on any evidence or proof that their partner is being unfaithful, but rather stems from their own insecurities and fears. These individuals may have experienced past betrayals or have low self-esteem, which can lead to a constant feeling of mistrust towards their partner.
In some cases, this type of jealousy can be caused by a mental health condition such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) or delusional disorder. These conditions can cause a person to have intrusive thoughts or beliefs that are not based in reality. In such cases, seeking professional help from a mental health professional is important to address the underlying issues.
It is important for individuals experiencing irrational jealousy to communicate openly and honestly with their partner about their feelings and to work towards building trust in the relationship. They may also benefit from practicing self-care and self-love, seeking therapy or counseling, and learning healthy coping mechanisms to manage their feelings of jealousy.
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A decrease in quantity demanded:
a. is illustrated by a movement upward and to the left along a demand curve.
b. increases the slope of the demand curve.
c. shifts the demand curve to the right.
d. is illustrated by a movement downward and to the right along a demand curve.
e. shifts the demand curve to the left.
Answer:
B. i think
Explanation:
Out of the choices provided above, it can be concluded that a decrease in quantity demanded is illustrated by a movement downward and to the right along a demand curve as per the law of demand. Therefore, the option C holds true.
What is the significance of law of demand?The law of demand can be referred to or considered as the law which states that a change in price of the product leads to a change in the quantity demanded of such product in the market at any given point of time.
The law of demand is also the basis for demand curve of a product, wherein the decreasing demand is represented by a downward movement of the curve, and to the right of the graphical representation.
Therefore, the option C holds true and states regarding the significance of law of demand.
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based on studies of miss america pageant winners and playboy models, future winners of the miss america pageant will likely be:
Based on studies of Miss America pageant winners and playboy models, future winners of the Miss America pageant will likely be smaller than those in the past.
A model is an informative representation of an object, person, or system. The term originally referred to a building plan in late 16th-century English but was eventually derived, via French and Italian, from the Latin modulus, a measure. Models can be divided into physical models (such as the model level) and abstract models (such as mathematical formulas that describe behavioral patterns). Abstract or conceptual models are central to the philosophy of science. This is because nearly all scientific theories effectively incorporate some kind of model of the physical or human realm.
Commercially, "model" refers to a particular design of a product as shown in catalogs and showrooms (such as the Ford Model T), and can extend to the product itself for sale.
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What was Nicolas Cage's highest net worth?
Estimates of Nicolas Cage's highest net worth have varied over the years, with some sources suggesting that it may have reached as much as $150 million at its peak. Nicolas Cage's highest net worth refers to the peak financial value of the American actor's assets, including his properties, investments, and other sources of income, at any given time.
Over the course of his career, Nicolas Cage has been one of the highest-paid actors in Hollywood and has had a significant impact on the entertainment industry.However, it is worth noting that these figures are not always entirely accurate and can be influenced by a number of factors, including the fluctuation of real estate and stock markets, taxes, and personal spending.
Despite his significant financial success, Nicolas Cage has experienced some financial difficulties in recent years, including the loss of several properties and the payment of substantial debts.
In conclusion, Nicolas Cage's highest net worth is a reflection of his successful career in the entertainment industry, but it is important to remember that these figures can fluctuate and may not always accurately reflect an individual's financial situation. Despite any challenges, Nicolas Cage remains a prominent and successful actor, and his impact on the entertainment industry will likely continue for many years to come.
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Jean-Jacques Dessalines led a rebellion against French forces on Saint-Domingue because Napoleon Bonaparte
claimed the colony for France using violence.
ended slavery under the French revolutionary government.
tried to bring slavery back to the colony.
tried to impose high taxes on the colonists.
Answer:
easy its c
Explanation:
i took the test
Jean-Jacques Dessalines led a rebellion against French forces on Saint-Domingue because Napoleon Bonaparte was tried to bring slavery back to the colony. The correct option is (C).
What do you mean by the Napoleon Bonaparte?
Napoleon I, often known as Napoleon Bonaparte, was a French military commander and emperor who ruled over a large portion of Europe in the early 19th century.
Napoleon, who was raised on the island of Corsica, advanced through the military ranks quickly during the French Revolution (1789-1799).
Today, Napoleon is regarded as one of history's greatest military leaders. Discover Napoleon's contribution to the French Revolution.
Therefore, Jean-Jacques Dessalines led a rebellion against French forces on Saint-Domingue because Napoleon Bonaparte was tried to bring slavery back to the colony.
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What is the literacy rate? A. the percentage of people who are students in the educational system B. the rate of government spending on education (including libraries) C.the proportion of people in a society who can read and write D. an indicator of cultural commitment to all-around learning (including mathematics)
The literary rate is the proportion of people in a society who can read and write. Therefore, option C is correct.
The term "literacy rate" refers to the percentage of individuals in a given population who possess the ability to read and write at a specified age or level of education. Literacy is considered a fundamental skill that enables individuals to understand and engage with written information, communicate effectively, and participate fully in society.
The literacy rate is typically measured by conducting surveys or assessments that evaluate individuals' reading and writing skills.
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Heroin, cocaine, methamphetamine, cigarettes, and alcohol are all examples of ________.
newspapers, journals and books are examples of ______________ media.
(a) visual.
(b) audio.
(c) print.
(c) print.
Because they are printed on paper
Answer:
Explanation:
hlo I'm frm india can any body inbox me
Meashell goes to school full time and completes her homework at her part-time job. In addition, final exams are coming up in a few weeks. Lately, she has begun eating a light snack then meditating to help when her heart races and her hands feel shaky. What area does Meashell need to strengthen, and how can she improve
Answer:
C
Explanation: The answer is C
which of the following artists seeks to improve communities by creating collaborative performance spaces? question 2 options: A) doris salcedo angela bulloch B) theaster gates michael graves
In response to your question about which artist seeks to improve communities by creating collaborative performance spaces, the correct answer is Theaster Gates. The correct option is c.
Theaster Gates is an artist and urban planner known for his work on community development and cultural spaces. He has created various collaborative spaces that focus on cultural production, fostering social interactions, and revitalizing neighborhoods. By contrast, Doris Salcedo and Angela Bulloch (option A) are visual artists whose work primarily deals with themes like memory, trauma, and perception.
Michael Graves, also in option B, was an architect with a focus on modern and postmodern design but did not specifically work on collaborative performance spaces. The correct option is c.
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Complete question:
which of the following artists seeks to improve communities by creating collaborative performance spaces? question 2 options: A) doris salcedo B) angela bulloch C) theaster gates D)michael graves
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
a. Life and death.
b. Life and pursuit of happiness.
c. Liberty and justice.
d. Life and the right to own a home.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
it's in the pledge of elegance for liberty and justice for all
The correct answer is option B. Liberty and pursuit of happiness are the two rights provided in the Declaration of Independence.
What are the two rights in the Declaration of Independence?The two rights provided in the Declaration of Independence are the rights of liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Alongside these two rights, the right to life is also mentioned as a crucial right provided in the Declaration of Independence. The founding fathers held the view that these rights were "inalienable". These rights enshrine the values of freedom and rights of every American citizen who owes allegiance to the Declaration of Independence and the American nation. These rights, additionally, imply that no entity can violate the fundamental individual rights of liberty and the pursuit of happiness and the government must ensure that these are protected at all times.
Therefore, the Declaration of Independence specifies the rights of liberty and pursuit of happiness as absolutely fundamental.
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during the reconnaissance phase of a penetration test, you have determined that your client's employees all use android smartphones that connect back to the corporate network over a secure vpn connection. which of the following methods would most likely be the best method for exploiting these? use web-based exploits against the devices web interfaces identify a jailbroken device for easy exploitation use social engineering to trick a user into opening a malicious apk use a tool like icssploit to target specific vulnerabilities see all questions back next question
Since all your client's employees use Android smartphones, which allows third-party apps, the method that would most likely be the best method for exploiting those is using social engineering to trick a user into opening a malicious APK.
To target mobile devices, you must first determine whether the client's employees use iPhones or Android phones. If they are using Android phones, you can use social engineering to trick an Android user into installing a malicious APK. The user can install the app directly from your website since third-party apps are allowed to be installed on Android phones.
Android phones/devices actually don't allow the installation of apps from unknown sources as a default. Fortunately, it's super easy to enable the functionality.
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Which would be most appropriate to help the polar bears? international laws an international treaty the world wildlife fund the environmental protection agency
The most appropriate to help the polar bears is the world wildlife fund .
What is world wildlife fund?The world wildlife fund can be regarded as an international organization that helps in the preservation of the wildlife so they won't go into extinction.
Therefore, this organization helps to preserve nature from destructive human activity
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Answer: C
Explanation:
took quiz
According to Thomas and Chess, a child who is irregular in his or her schedule, resists change, and tends to be loud is a(n) __________ child.
According to Thomas and Chess, a child who is irregular in his or her schedule, resists change, and tends to be loud is a difficult child.
In their research on temperament, Thomas and Chess identified three main temperament types: easy, difficult, and slow-to-warm-up. A difficult child exhibits challenging behaviors such as resistance to routines and change, irregular sleeping and eating patterns, intense reactions, and a generally more demanding nature.
These children may have difficulty adapting to new situations and can display more negative emotions. However, it's important to note that temperament is just one aspect of a child's development and does not determine their future behavior or personality.
Parents and caregivers can help support a difficult child by providing consistent routines, understanding their unique needs, and providing opportunities for emotional expression and regulation.
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Mention the importance of financial literacy in a form of dialogue
Financial education is important to a person's life because it is related to money transactions in the world.
What is Financial Education?Financial education is a term that refers to education focused on understanding money in the world. Financial education includes topics such as:
How a person gets the money. How to manage money. How to invest the money.To carry out dialogue on financial education we can include several student characters in a school who talk about different strategies or methods to earn, manage and invest money well.
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Which statement accurately describes a developing country? The country's population has a high growth rate. The country has a high standard of living. The country's population has a high life expectancy. The country has a high GDP per capita.
Answer:
a high growth rate
Explanation:
population has always and will always play a major role in a developing country due to the increased population, this effect would trigger the economic rate whereby making more infrastructures for industrialization in order to contain or satisfy the basic needs of the population
Answer:
A.) The country's population has a high growth rate.
Explanation:
I got it correct on an edu test I hope this helps have a great day!!
what is the basic principles of democracy
Answer:One theory holds that democracy requires three fundamental principles: upward control (sovereignty residing at the lowest levels of authority), political equality, and social norms by which individuals and institutions only consider acceptable acts that reflect the first two principles of upward control and political ...
Explanation:
Zimbabwe is expected to remain in debt distress in the absence of a comprehensive arrears clearance, debt relief and restructuring strategy aimed at attaining debt sustainability post the COVID 19 pandemic. Discuss (25 Marks) Minimum of 5 pages
Introduction to Zimbabwe's Debt Distress- Zimbabwe is an African country that has experienced economic challenges, including hyperinflation, high unemployment rates, and political instability.
As a result, the government has incurred massive debts to support its programs. Due to Zimbabwe's current economic status and mounting debt, it is expected to remain in debt distress in the absence of a comprehensive arrears clearance, debt relief and restructuring strategy aimed at attaining debt sustainability post the COVID-19 pandemic.
Debt Distress in Zimbabwe- The government of Zimbabwe has faced significant challenges in paying its debts due to weak economic growth, high-interest rates, and low reserves. Since 1999, Zimbabwe has been in debt distress and has been in arrears to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank.
The COVID-19 Pandemic- The COVID-19 pandemic has worsened Zimbabwe's economic crisis by disrupting the country's economic activity, trade, and tourism sectors. The government imposed lockdown measures to contain the virus, which led to the closure of businesses and the loss of jobs.
Possible Solutions to Zimbabwe's Debt Distress- To overcome debt distress, Zimbabwe requires a comprehensive arrears clearance, debt relief and restructuring strategy aimed at attaining debt sustainability post the COVID-19 pandemic. First, Zimbabwe must negotiate with its creditors, including the IMF, the World Bank, and the African Development Bank, to obtain debt relief.
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one criticism of the embodied approach is that it doesn’t explain how humans can recognize ________.
One criticism of the embodied approach is that it doesn’t explain how humans can recognize abstract concepts.
The embodied approach is a theoretical framework for understanding cognition that assumes that cognitive processes are inherently grounded in the sensorimotor system. It is an approach to cognitive science that emphasizes the importance of the body and its interactions with the environment for shaping and structuring cognitive processes. The embodied approach posits that the body is the basis of all cognition and that it plays a crucial role in shaping the way we think and behave. According to this approach, perception and action are intimately connected, and knowledge is grounded in the sensorimotor experiences of the individual. Embodied approaches criticize cognitive theories that ignore the role of the body in shaping cognition and instead propose that cognitive processes are purely computational.
Abstract concepts, which are concepts that cannot be directly perceived, are one area where the embodied approach falls short. Critics argue that the embodied approach cannot explain how humans can recognize abstract concepts such as love, justice, or democracy. These concepts do not have a direct relationship with the environment, and so it is unclear how they can be grounded in sensorimotor experiences.
Therefore, Critics of the embodied approach suggest that it needs to incorporate more abstract and symbolic representations to account for these kinds of concepts.
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using+the+information+provided+in+the+amanda's+auto+repair+service+question,+calculate+amanda's+net+income+after+taxes.+assume+a+tax+rate+of+22%
Amanda's net income after taxes. assume a tax rate of 24% is $ 355.
Net income after taxes = ($ 290+$ 400-$ 210) (1-0.26)
= $ 355.2 = $ 355
Net income, also known as net profit or net earnings, is a key financial metric that represents the amount of money a company has earned after deducting all expenses, taxes, and other costs from its total revenue. It is a measure of the profitability of a business and provides insight into its financial performance.
Net income is calculated by subtracting all expenses, such as operating costs, interest payments, taxes, and depreciation, from a company's total revenue. It reflects the residual amount of revenue that remains after covering all costs associated with running the business. Net income is crucial for assessing a company's financial health and determining its ability to generate profits.
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Complete Question:
using the information provided in Amanda's auto repair service question, calculate Amanda's net income after taxes. assume a tax rate of 24%.
Define the term "art." Discuss one or two different examples of
visual art and/or body arts. What are some of the ways we can
display art in our everyday lives? When does something become art?
Please
Art can be defined as a diverse range of creative expressions that involve skill, imagination, and aesthetic principles to produce meaningful and evocative works.
Examples of visual art include paintings, sculptures, photography, and installations, while body arts encompass tattoos, body piercings, and body painting. Art can be displayed in our everyday lives through various means, such as hanging paintings or photographs on walls, displaying sculptures or decorative objects, wearing jewelry or clothing with artistic designs, or even incorporating art into home decor or personal accessories.
Something becomes art when it is intentionally created or perceived as an expression of creativity, beauty, or emotional significance, transcending its utilitarian or ordinary function.
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What is strange about the crypt? it locked it has writing on it it unlocked it is small.
The only thing strange about crypt is that it is locked, so only an authorized one may get access to the file or program over the internet or on a computer, whether offline or online. So, the correct option is A.
Crypt refers to as the method or a system designed to restrict unauthorized access to a data that may be confidential and sensitive if accessed by the public.
EncryptionCrypt can also be defined as a system that has been encrypted to provide high level security and also restrict any unwanted access, thereby maintaining the privacy.Encryption is considered to be a safest and most secure way of sending or accessing data that has been locked with a pin or password or any other methods of decryption.Fingerprints, voice recognition and retina scans are also a method of decryption of data that has to be accessed by such person over a network of computers.Hence, the correct option is A that the strange thing about crypt is that it is locked and can be accessed only by correct method of decryption.
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Answer:
i think b
Explanation:
a is wrong fs
Soldiers in World War I lost their excitement for the war for all the following reasons EXCEPT
Answer:
The real causes of World War I included politics, secret alliances, imperialism, and nationalistic pride. However, there was one single event, the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria, which started a chain of events leading to war.
Explanation:
...
T/F: a speech presenting an award to a solider for valor in battle is an example of a commemorative speech
A speech presenting an award to a soldier for valor in battle is an example of a commemorative speech. The statement is True.
Commemorative speeches are meant to honor and celebrate a person, an event, or a concept. They are frequently introduced at some stage in special events, which include ceremonies, celebrations, or memorial offerings. The cause of a commemorative speech is to pay tribute, explicit admiration, and understand the importance and achievements of the problem being venerated.
In the case of offering an award to a soldier for valor in warfare, the speech serves to commemorate the soldier's braveness, bravery, and sacrifice. It acknowledges their brilliant actions and highlights their fantastic provider to the country.
The speech can also recount the soldier's heroic acts, explicit gratitude for their dedication and selflessness, and emphasize the significance of honoring and spotting their contributions.
Overall, a commemorative speech ambitions to create a significant and memorable tribute, evoking emotions, and inspiring each of the honorees and the target market.
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The first recorded philosopher who explicitly raises questions about the nature of knowledge is?
The first recorded philosopher who explicitly raises questions about the nature of knowledge is often attributed to Socrates.
Socrates, an ancient Greek philosopher who lived in the 5th century BCE, is known for his philosophical method of inquiry and his relentless questioning of conventional wisdom. He engaged in dialogues with fellow citizens, challenging their beliefs and attempting to arrive at a deeper understanding of truth and knowledge. Through his famous Socratic method, he sought to expose the limitations of people's knowledge and encourage critical thinking and self-reflection. While there were earlier philosophers who explored various topics, it was Socrates who notably brought the nature of knowledge to the forefront of philosophical inquiry, laying the foundation for subsequent thinkers and the field of epistemology.
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why does lennie imitate georges mannerism multiple times in the chapter?. why is this a regular occurence for him chapter 1
Lennie imitates Georges's mannerisms multiple times in the chapter because Lennie forgets things very quickly.
Due to his mental impairment, he is unaware of any potential risks. Lennie is cautioned by George not to speak when they get there. Lennie has an extremely short memory, so George has to have him repeat even the most basic tasks.
Lennie enjoys petting soft objects as well. He has a dead animal in his pocket, which George seizes and tosses into the weeds further than the pond. He frequently imitates because He wants to demonstrate a situation in which Lennie assumes the role of caregiver and tries to cheer up George.
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list out the mean and resources available in nepal and describe any one of them
Answer:
The few resources in the country include precious minerals and metals (such as iron ore, copper, magnesite, and others), water resources for hydroelectric power, agricultural land, and forests.
Water is the most important natural resource of Nepal. Nepal is rich in water resource. Nature has been very kind to us by providing us with unlimited supply of water. Nepal is the second richest in the water resources in the world after Brazil.
The system of representative government, the structure of law, and the emphasis on individual liberty all derive from which european trend of thought?
The system of representative government, the structure of law, and the emphasis on individual liberty all derive from which european trend of Enlightenment
The Enlightenment, sometimes known as the Age of Enlightenment or simply the Enlightenment, was a dominant intellectual and philosophical movement in Europe in the 17th and 18th centuries that had global implications. The Enlightenment was characterised by a variety of viewpoints that emphasised the importance of human happiness, the pursuit of knowledge based on reason and the evidence of the senses, and ideals like liberty, progress, toleration, fraternity, constitutional government, and the separation of church and state.
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Granting
a company a permit to build apartments is an
example of a
Answer:
heyy ameliaa
Explanation:
toes
brett and melissa have a very strong relationship in which they are able to give and receive emotionally without a fear of rejection or being hurt. this example demonstrates that they
A. are emotionally available in their relationship
B. behavioral interdependence
C. advocates for each other.
This example demonstrates that they are emotionally available in their relationship.
Brett and Melissa's relationship is an example of emotional availability as they can give and receive emotional support without fear of rejection or being hurt.
The term "emotionally available" in a relationship refers to a person's ability to be present and open with their partner, sharing emotions and feelings while responding to their partner's emotions and feelings in a supportive, caring, and respectful manner.
Emotional availability in a relationship is crucial to building intimacy and trust, allowing partners to connect with each other on a deeper level and understand each other's needs and desires to build a strong and healthy relationship.
Brett and Melissa's relationship is an example of emotional availability as they can give and receive emotional support without fear of rejection or being hurt.
Their openness, honesty, and mutual support have helped them build a deep connection and trust in their relationship. Emotional availability is an essential aspect of a healthy relationship that enables effective communication, building intimacy, and trust between partners.
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