The receptors for the special senses are specialized and are confined to structures in the head such as the eyes and ears. These senses include vision, hearing, taste, smell, and balance (also known as the vestibular sense).
The special senses are the senses that have specialized sensory receptors located in specific sensory organs. These senses are responsible for providing us with more complex and specific information about our environment beyond basic touch, temperature, pressure, and pain. They include smell, olfaction taste, gustation sight, vision hearing, audition balance, or equilibrioception or proprioception. Proprioception is the sense that allows us to know the position of our body parts in space, as well as the relative position of our body parts to each other.
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What was the purpose of using CRISPR in the Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes experiment?Group of answer choicesTo find a way to lower mosquito populations in the wild and get rid of malaria in the future.The purpose of this experiment was to create a new disease like malaria.To find a way to lower mosquito populations in the wild and increase cases of malaria in the future.To find a way to increase mosquito populations in the wild and get rid of malaria in the future.
To find a way to lower mosquito populations in the wild and increase cases of malaria in the future the purpose of using CRISPR in the Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes experiment.
Why do humans get malaria?The malaria parasite, which is spread by infected mosquitoes, multiplies inside red blood cells after entering the human bloodstream. After a few days, these cells burst, infecting other red blood cells and resulting in symptoms such as a severe headache, nausea, vomiting, fever, and coma.
What causes malaria largely?A plasmodium-genus single-celled parasite, which causes malaria. Most frequently, mosquito bites are the means of parasite transmission to people.
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34. What had to form before cells could form?
(1 Point)
sulfur molecules
organic compounds
plants
oxygen gas
Answer:
B. organic compounds I think if it's wrong then it might be A. sulfur molecules
Organic compounds, fc a cell couldn't form until organic molecules united with one another to form more complex molecules.
The control of the synthesis of the transferrin receptor depending on the presence or absence or iron is an example of:
The control of the synthesis of the transferrin receptor depending on the presence or absence of iron is an example of post-transcriptional regulation. Option b. is correct.
In this case, the level of mRNA for the transferrin receptor is not changed, but the rate of translation of the mRNA is regulated depending on the cellular iron levels. Specifically, in the presence of iron, an iron regulatory protein binds to a specific sequence in the mRNA called an iron response element, preventing translation of the mRNA. In the absence of iron, the iron regulatory protein does not bind to the iron response element, allowing translation of the mRNA and production of the transferrin receptor.
Therefore, post-transcriptional regulation is the example of The control of the synthesis of the transferrin receptor depending on the presence or absence of iron . Hence option b. is correct .
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The control of the synthesis of the transferrin receptor depending on the presence or absence or iron is an example of:
a. Close transcriptional regulation
b. post-transcriptional regulation
c. translational regulation
d. post-translational regulation
e. proteolytic cleavage
the anatomy and physiclogy instructor is discussing the eye with prenursing student. what would the instructor cite as part of lacrima apparatus
Parts that could be cited as in lacrimal apparatus are lacrimal glands, Meibomian gland, Lacrimal Sacs, lacrimal puncta and Nasolacrimal duct.
Tear system of the eye is a complex mechanism and the medical name for this system is lacrimal apparatus.
This apparatus consists of glands, sacs and ducts which helps in making and draining of our tears. Lacrimal apparatus also keeps our eyes moist and works as a lubricant, providing protection against mechanical damage.
1)Lacrimal glands: They make the salty water that later converts into tears. These glands are equivalent to the size of an almond.
2)Meibomian gland: This produces oil which gets mixed with water to form tears.
3)Lacrimal puncta: This apparatus helps in pumping tears out of our eyes and thus leads to a delivery mechanism.
4) Lacrimal Sacs: They collect the tears and act as a reservoir for the left out tears.
5)Nasolacrimal duct: Old tears leave the eyes through lacrimal puncta and are collected back into Nasolacrimal duct or tear duct.
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In which stage of the cell cycle did the nucleus contain 6 picograms of dna.
Answer:
Measurements of the amount of DNA per nucleus were taken on a large number of cells from a growing fungus. The measured DNA levels ranged from 3 to 6 picograms per nucleus. In which stage of the cell cycle would the nucleus contain 6 picograms of DNA? A cell in G2 of the cell division cycle contains 20 chromatids.
Explanation:
An observation about how to solve a problem is called a
Answer:
An observation about how to solve a problem is called a theory / scientific method
Explanation:
Which of the following is true regarding a spermatogonium?A-It divides by mitosis to produce two spermatids.B-It divides by meiosis to produce four spermatids.C-It divides by meiosis to produce two primary spermatocytes.D-It divides by mitosis to produce two primary spermatocytes.
A spermatogonium divides by mitosis to produce two primary spermatocytes, which subsequently undergo meiosis to produce four spermatids. Thus, correct option is D.
By going through mitosis, a spermatogonium differentiates into two main spermatocytes. The diploid germ cells seen in male creatures' testes are called spermatogonia. To multiply, they go through a process called mitosis, which is a sort of cell division. A spermatogonium differentiates into two identical cells known as primary spermatocytes during mitosis.
These initial spermatocytes still have a complete set of chromosomes and are diploid. They subsequently go through meiosis, a particular kind of cell division, to create spermatids, which are haploid cells. individually primary spermatocyte undergoes two rounds of cell division during meiosis, which produces four spermatids that are individually genetically distinct. Spermiogenesis is the process through which these spermatids eventually develop into mature spermatozoa.
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A person who is heterozygous for a gene with dominant and recessive alleles ____________ (will/will not) express the trait.
It is going to be will. any other questions?
are proteins that are found on the surface of some red blood cells,
Which statement describes a possible negative impact of scientific research
regarding genetically modified mosquitos?
A. Research regarding genetically modified mosquitos might
encourage research regarding other genetically modified
organisms.
B. Reducing the population of mosquitos might reduce the
transmission of mosquito-borne diseases.
C. Creating genetically modified mosquitos might result in a
reduction in the use of pesticides.
D. Permanently changing the genetic makeup of mosquitos might
cause unexpected harm to the environment.
what 2 gasses are involved in the formation of acid rain
Answer:
Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides react with water and oxygen to form acid rain.
Hope it helps! :)
Answer:
Sulphur Dioxide and Nitrogen oxide
Explanation:
These gases are exerted into the sky as pollutants through human activities. Then, when the clouds form due to condensation, and become to heavy to hold, they start to release water in the form of rain. However, one slight change would be that they bring down the Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide with them.
This acid rain is mostly seen after a long summer, and when the first few rains are seen. This rain highly affects the happenings at the Earth. For example, they make the soil in fertile and leave farmers and gardeners under lots of work for when they re - plant later that year.
What is key to preventing extinction of any one species?a ) Brain developmentb) Adaptationc) Reproductiond) Cellular division
The key to preventing extinction of any species is adaptation, it allows individuals to survive in their present environment and circumstances and to reproduce, as individuals that aren't adapted enough would die without having the chance to reproduce.
So tha answer is b) Adaptation.
What is the best way to describe the particles that make up a gas ?
A. Completely still
B. Vibrating in place
C. Closely packed
D. Very energetic
PLEASE HURRY PLEASE AND THX .!!
Answer:
Hey guys! The other person who answered the question is wrong, the Answer would be “Very energetic” :)
Explanation:
Q 2. In fruit flie, red eye (A) are dominant to black eye (a) and long wing are dominant to hort wing. Aume that a cro wa made between fruit flie of genotype AAbb (red-eyed with hort wing) and thoe of genotype aaBB (black eye with long wing). Give the Punnett quare for the expected F2 progeny (offpring) type
Red eyes are more prevalent than green eyes in fruit flies. AaBb x aabb would be the offspring of a cross between such a short-winged, green-eyed fly as well as a long-winged, red-eyed fly.
The parents are homogeneous for these recessive features because red eyes are dominant over green eyes and large wings were dominant over small wings. A short-winged, green-eyed parent's genotype is aabb, and a long-winged, red-eyed parent's genotype is AaBb.
Red-eyed and green-eyed offspring are produced in a ratio of 1:1, as are offspring with long and short wings. One dominant and one recessive offspring result from a cross involving heterozygous dominant & homozygous recessive genes. This indicates that the parent fly's large wings and red eyes are heterozygous for the color of the eye.
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You have isolated a bacterium from a patient's infected wound. The bacterium is oxidative and does not hydrolyze starch. Identify the bacterium.
The fact that the bacterium is oxidative indicates that it is capable of utilizing oxygen for its metabolic processes. This characteristic is often associated with aerobic bacteria.
On the other hand, the bacterium not hydrolyzing starch suggests that it lacks the enzyme amylase, which is required to break down starch into simpler sugars. This characteristic narrows down the possibilities, as many bacteria possess amylase activity.
To accurately identify the bacterium, further tests and observations, such as Gram staining, biochemical tests (e.g., fermentation, motility), and potentially molecular techniques (e.g., DNA sequencing), would be necessary to determine its genus and species.
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Which of the following is FALSE concerning deep-sea floor organisms?
A - Several organisms have adapted unique feeding strategies
B - Organisms that produce calcium carbontate skeletons are unusually strong.
C - Metabolic rates are typically low relative to an organism's surface-dwelling relative.
D - Most are small in size, but it is not unusual for species to demonstrate gigantism.
Organisms that produce calcium carbonate skeletons are unusually strong is FALSE concerning deep-sea floor correct option is B.
Deep-sea floor organisms have developed unique adaptations to survive in the extreme conditions of the deep ocean. Let's analyze each statement to determine which one is false:
A - Several organisms have adapted unique feeding strategies: This statement is true. Deep-sea floor organisms have evolved various feeding strategies due to the limited availability of food. Some organisms rely on filter feeding, scavenging, symbiotic relationships, or chemosynthesis to obtain nutrients.
B - Organisms that produce calcium carbonate skeletons are unusually strong: This statement is false. Organisms that produce calcium carbonate skeletons, such as certain types of corals or shell-forming organisms, are not necessarily unusually strong. While their skeletons may provide structural support, they are still vulnerable to predation or physical disturbances.
C - Metabolic rates are typically low relative to an organism's surface-dwelling relative: This statement is true. Deep-sea floor organisms often have lower metabolic rates compared to their surface-dwelling relatives. This adaptation helps them conserve energy in the low-nutrient environment of the deep sea.
D - Most are small in size, but it is not unusual for species to demonstrate gigantism: This statement is true. Deep-sea floor organisms are often small in size due to limited resources. However, there are exceptions, and some species can exhibit gigantism, such as giant isopods or deep-sea squids.
In summary, statement B - Organisms that produce calcium carbonate skeletons are unusually strong - is false concerning deep-sea floor organisms.
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[T/F] Opioids, such as hydrocodone (Vicodin), usually suppress nausea and vomiting.
True. Opioids, including hydrocodone (Vicodin), are often used to suppress nausea and vomiting. Opioids, including hydrocodone (Vicodin), can suppress nausea and vomiting by acting on the central nervous system (CNS).
They inhibit the activity of the vomiting center in the brainstem and also reduce the sensitivity of the gastrointestinal tract to emetic stimuli. However, this effect may not be universal and can vary depending on the individual and the specific situation. In some cases, opioids can actually cause nausea and vomiting as a side effect. They are commonly used to manage pain, including chronic pain, acute pain, and pain associated with cancer or surgery. In addition to their pain-relieving effects, opioids can also cause a range of side effects, including constipation, dizziness, confusion, respiratory depression, and nausea/vomiting.
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Why does origin want to clone meaty dark feathered birds
The origin wants to clone dark feathered birds as dark fathers were more efficient in providing heat and effective fly to the birds.
According to the researchers, darker feathers heated up more quickly than lighter ones and got hotter as well. However, the birds that truly benefited were those with light-colored or white wing feathers close to their bodies and dark or black wing feathers on the remainder of their wings. Therefore, the original intended to clone these birds with dark feathers.
Moreover, the researchers discovered that the temperature of black and white feathers on the same wings varied by as much as nine degrees, which was sufficient to induce a convection current in the air just above the wing that moved from the bird's body outward along the wing. They saw that this increased airflow, which they reasoned increased flying effectiveness.
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What would happen if the tubing with the yellow band was placed in a beaker of distilled water?
Answer:
the distilled water to enter the tubing
Explanation:
This question is impossible to answer without knowing exactly what is in the yellow tubing, regardless we can assume that the solution in the tubing with the yellow band is more concentrated than distilled water. This being the case then this will cause the distilled water to enter the tubing due to it being hypotonic to the solution within the tubing which means it has a higher concentration of water.
Which are the mammals that lay eggs?
Explanation:
They are called monotremes.There are two known monotremes, the echidna and platypus.
Monotremes are a special class of mammals that give birth to eggs rather than live pups.
The most well-known monotreme species are the platypus and echidnas.
What are monotremes?Only a small subset of mammals, known as monotremes, are known to lay eggs. The unusual group of mammals known as monotremes differs from other mammals in a number of ways, including the method that they reproduce. Monotremes don't give birth to live young like marsupials and placental mammals do; instead, they lay eggs.
The platypus and echidna are the most popular monotreme species (also known as spiny anteaters). Eastern Australia's waterways are home to platypuses, which are distinguished by their unusual bills and webbed feet. On the other hand, echidnas, which live in Australia and New Guinea, are coated in spines for defence.
Echidnas and platypuses both lay leathery eggs that they incubate externally. The young are fed by their mother through breastfeeding after the eggs hatch. This distinctive reproductive method has drawn considerable scientific interest to monotremes and advanced knowledge of the development of mammalian reproductive systems.
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what is the relationship between energy and matter in a kingfisher
Answer:
Energy is a property that matter has.
For example, if you add energy to an ice cube made of water, it becomes liquid water, and if you add even more energy, it becomes steam. The kind of matter is the same, and the amount of matter is the same as in the original cube, but there is more or less energy.
The kind of matter is the same, and the amount of matter is the same as in the original cube, but there is more or less energy.
The molecule that an enzyme acts upon is known as its.
Answer:
It's Substrate.
Explanation:
Substrates are small molecules.
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Can you answer 12-16
12. Where in the world is there the most water ?
13. What organisms contribute the most to the water cycle ?
14. Which process above is most affected by deforestation?
15. Which process would be affected by humans creating deep wells and pumping water to the surface for farm irrigation purposes?
16. If the mountain area becomes unusually warm, what do you think would happen to the overall water cycle?
Answer:
Explanation:
12. The oceans are, by far, the largest reservoir of water on earth — over 96% of all of Earth's water exists in the oceans.
13.The organisms that contribute the most to the water cycle are plants. Plants release water into the atmosphere through transpiration.
14. Russia 139,406 4,164,738
15. Some human activities, such as pumping water into the ground for oil and gas extraction, can cause an aquifer to hold too much ground water. Too much ground water discharge to streams can lead to erosion and alter the balance of aquatic plant and animal species.
16. There would be more water by %8 can i have brainliest now LOL
The answers can be explained as:
1. The Earth is composed of 29% landmass and 71% water. The majority of the water is present in the ocean, which covers approximately 97% of the water. The rest of the water is present in the glaciers, rivers, and lakes.
2. The hydrological cycle or water cycle is the circulation of water between different systems of the Earth. The organisms like plants, majorly contribute to the water cycle by transpiring.
3. Deforestation is the process of mass removal of trees or forests from the given geographical region. The region that is most affected by deforestation is Russia.
4. Farm irrigation is the process of applying water to the crops through the surface, sprinkle, or micro-irrigation. Human activities like pumping water and gas extractions can result in an aquifer holding excessive groundwater. Thus, too much groundwater can directly cause erosion and alter the ecosystem.
5. The mountains area if usually becomes warm, would cause an increase in the rainfall. The high temperature will result in more evaporation, eventually leading to more precipitation. Thus, the amount of rainfall received can be affected if the mountain area gets warmer.
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which of the following is not a description of an aorta? group of answer choices it delivers oxygenated blood to all body parts it originates from the left ventricle it is composed of smooth muscle and elastic fibers it is rarely vascularized it contains baroreceptors
Among the given options, the following is not a description of an aorta: It is rarely vascularized.The aorta is the largest artery in the human body. The aorta is composed of smooth muscle and elastic fibers. The aorta originates from the left ventricle, and it delivers oxygenated blood to all parts of the body.
Baroreceptors are present in the aortic arch. Baroreceptors are sensory receptors that detect changes in blood pressure.Baroreceptors are involved in the maintenance of blood pressure and homeostasis. The aorta contains baroreceptors that help regulate blood pressure by detecting changes in pressure in the aortic arch.
When the blood pressure decreases, the baroreceptors send a signal to the brain that stimulates the sympathetic nervous system to increase blood pressure. When the blood pressure increases, the baroreceptors send a signal to the brain that stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system to decrease blood pressure. Therefore, the correct answer is, "It is rarely vascularized."
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indicate whether each statement is true or false. bone tissue is classified as woven or lamellar bone based upon the organization of elastic fibers in the bone matrix.
The statement "Bone tissue is classified as woven or lamellar bone based upon the organization of elastic fibers in the bone matrix" is false.
Bone tissue classification is not based on the organization of elastic fibers in the bone matrix.
Bone tissue classification is based on the organization of collagen fibers, not elastic fibers, in the bone matrix. There are two main types of bone tissue: woven bone and lamellar bone. Woven bone is characterized by irregularly arranged collagen fibers and is usually formed during the early stages of bone development or in the healing process of fractures. It is relatively weaker and less organized compared to lamellar bone.
Lamellar bone, on the other hand, has a highly organized structure with parallel layers of collagen fibers. It is the predominant type of bone tissue in the adult skeleton and provides strength and stability. Lamellar bone can be further classified into two subtypes: compact bone, which forms the outer layers of bones, and spongy (cancellous) bone, which forms the inner regions.
In summary, bone tissue classification is based on the organization of collagen fibers, not elastic fibers, in the bone matrix. Woven bone and lamellar bone differ in their structural organization and properties, with lamellar bone being the more predominant and mature type found in the adult skeleton.
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axons leaving each olfactory bulb travel along the olfactory tract to reach the olfactory cerebral cortex, portions of the limbic system.
Axons leaving each olfactory bulb travel along the olfactory tract to reach the olfactory cerebral cortex, portions of the limbic system, trace the olfactory pathway from the time an odor reaches the olfactory epithelium until nerve impulses reach their final destination in the brain.
The cranial nerve 1 (CNI), which is part of the olfactory nerve, and the olfactory pathway carry the odor information from the epithelium of the nasal cavity to the brain.
Supporting cells, basal (stem) cells, ciliated olfactory receptor cells, and other cells (replacing old and damaged olfactory receptor cells). Olfactory receptor cell axons that cross the cribriform plate and enter the nasal cavity's roof make up the olfactory nerve CN I. and enter the nasal cavity's roof make up the olfactory nerve CN I.
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Fossil fuel combustion from millions of cars contributes to air pollution and climate change. Given this information, which is the best example of sustainability in transportation?
Answer: Bike Riding
Explanation: bikes have no gas and help the enviroment. Even Eletri cars can help!
What happens along the neural pathway when the tongue detects the stimulus?
Nerve cells transmit taste signals to the brain.
answer all for crown
The ability to taste PTC is due to a single dominant allele "T". You sampled 215 individuals in a biology class, and determined that f150 could detect the bitter taste of PTC and 65 could not.
What is the predicted frequency of the recessive allele (t)?
What is the predicted frequency of dominant allele (T)?
In a population of 10,000 people, how many would be heterozygous (assuming Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium)? Homozygous dominant? Homozygous recessive? Calculate all of the potential frequencies.
The genotypic and allelic frequencies of population in hardy-weinberg equilibrium remain the same through generations. f(T) = 0.453. f(t) = 0.547. Homozygous dominant individuals = 2050. Heterozygous individuals = 4950. Homozygous recessive individuals = 3000.
What is Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium?The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a theory that states that a population in equilibium is not evolving (no evolutive forces are acting on it) and its genic and genotypic frequencies remain the same generation after generation.
Assuming a diallelic gene,
⇒ The allelic frequencies in a locus are represented as p and q.
The frequency of the dominant allele p(X) is p The frequency of the recessive allele p(x) is q⇒ The genotypic frequencies after one generation are
p² (Homozygous dominant genotypic frequency), 2pq (Heterozygous genotypic frequency), q² (Homozygous recessive genotypic frequency).To calculate these frequencies, we can use the following formulas,
The addition of the allelic frequencies equals 1
p + q = 1.
The sum of genotypic frequencies equals 1
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
1) N = 215 individuals
150 Individuals could taste PTC ⇒ TT and Tt
65 individuals could not ⇒ tt
To get the frequencies, we will divide the number of individuals expressing each phenotype by the total number of individuals.
Phenotypic frequencies
Capability to taste PTC ⇒ 150/215 = 0.697 ≅ 0.7
No capability to taste PTC ⇒ 65/215 = 0.302 ≅ 0.3
The phenotypic frequency of individuals who can not taste PTC (non-taster) is equal to the genotypic frequency -F(tt)-. We can use this value to get the allelic frequency -f(t)- by taking the square root.
F(tt) = q² = 0.3f(t) = q = √0.3 = 0.547Now we can get the dominant allele frequency -f(T)- by clearing the equation p + q = 1.
p + q = 1
p + 0.547 = 1
p = 1 - 0.547
p = 0.453
f(t) = 0.547f(T) = 0.453Now, by using these allelic frequencies, we can calculate the frequency of individuals TT, Tt, and tt.
F(TT) = p² = 0.453² = 0.205
F(Tt) = 2pq = 2 x 0.453 x 0.547 = 0.495
F(tt) = q²= 0.547²= 0.3
In a population of 10,000 people there will be,
Homozygous dominant individuals = 0.205 x 10,000 = 2050Heterozygous individuals = 0.495 x 10,000 = 4950Homozygous recessive individuals = 0.3 x 10,000 = 3000You can learn more about hardy-weinberg equilibrium at
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To make an inference correctly, a reader should:_________a) explain how the inference is influenced by modern language.b) show how the inference impacts the language in the textc) provide evidence to support the inferenced) describe how the inference affects the plot.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Without any inference and related test , a write up or text is a plain theory or just a summary.