Answer:
elastic potential energy
Answer:
elastic potential energy
Explanation:
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2Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a electrostatic force of 18.0 units. If the charge of Object 1 is one-fourth the original value AND the charge of object 2 is tripled AND the distance separating Objects 1 and 2 is halved, then the new electrostatic force will be _____ units.
Answer:
The new force becomes 3 times of the initial force.
Explanation:
Let q₁ and q₂ are two charged particles. The force between them is given by :
\(F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\ ......(1)\)
If \(q_1'=\dfrac{q_1}{4}\)
and
\(q_2'=3q_2\)
Also, r' = r/2
New force,
\(F'=\dfrac{kq_1'q_2'}{r'^2}\)
Putting all the above values,
\(F'=\dfrac{k\dfrac{q_1}{4}3q_2}{(r/2)^2}\\\\F'=3\times \dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\\\F'=3F\)
So, the new force becomes 3 times of the initial force.
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Which two measurements are needed to calculate the velocity of an object?
A. Displacement
O B. Time
C. Acceleration
D. Average speed
in the graph, why is the velocity positive at time 0.0 s? responses the mass is moving downward but not at the origin at 0.0
The positive velocity at 0.0 s on the graph is equal to the mass moving upward and at the origin in 0.0 s.
Velocity is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction. Velocity can be positive and negative. Velocity is positive if the direction of motion is up and negative if the direction of motion is down.
On a speed-time graph, a horizontal (flat) line indicates that the object is moving at a constant speed. The diagonal straight line shows the speed of the object changes.
This question is an of choice
The mass moves down and at the origin at 0.0 s.
The mass moves up and at the origin at 0.0 s.
The mass moves upward but not at the origin in 0.0 s.
The mass moves down but not at the origin in 0.0 s.
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a horizontal force of 20 n is required to keep a 5.0 kg box traveling at a constant speed up a frictionless incline for a vertical height change of 3.0 m. (a) what is the work done by gravity during this change in height? (b) what is the work done by the normal force? (c) what is the work done by the horizontal force?
The work done by the horizontal force is found to be 60J and the work done by the gravity and the normal force is 0J.
The horizontal force that is applied is 20N and the mass of the box is 5.0 Kg and the force moves the box with a constant speed till a distance of 3.0m.
Now, first understand the work and force relation,
W= Fs.cosA, where, W is work, F is applied force, A is the angle between force and distance s.
For (a) and (b),
The work done by the gravity and the normal force on the block will be ) J because the angle A = 90 degrees.
(c). The work done by the horizontal force is given by the above formula by putting all the values, The value of the angle A is 0 degrees and the value of cos(0) = 1.
W = (20)(3)
W = 60J
So, the work done by the horizontal force is 60J.
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When warm air rises, cold air will _____.
sink and be pushed aside
sink and fill in space
be pushed up with it
get colder
Explanation:
sink and fill in space..........
what happens to particles when p waves and s waves pass through them?
Answer:
Particles are squeezed together and pushed apart by P waves. Particles slide past each other in a crosswise direction as S waves pass through them.
If a ball dropped from a tower reaches the ground after 3.5 seconds, what is the height of the tower?
Given: g = –9.8 meters/second2
Answer:
If a ball dropped from a tower reaches the ground after 3.5 seconds, the height of the tower is 60.025 m.
Explanation:
How to calculate the height of the tower?
The height of the tower can be calculated in this case using the formula :s = ut + 1/2 at²
where s = displacement,
u = initial velocity
t = time traveled
a = acceleration
Solution :
It is given that :
u = 0 (since the ball was dropped, not thrown) t = 3.5 seconds, a = acceleration due to gravity = g = –9.8 meters/second²s = unknown.Putting the values in the equation,
s = ut + + 1/2 at²
= 0 + 1/2 x (-9.8) x 3.5² m
= - 60.025 m.
The negative sign signifies that the displacement has occurred in the downward direction, along the direction of g.
Thus the height of the tower is 60.025 m.
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PLEASE ASAP
Write a summary of how the eye works:
Answer:
Eye function renders you the sense of sight. They convert light into electrical signals. Afterwards, the brain deciphers these electrical signals into images. Properly working healthy eyes are able to perform the following functions.
Explanation:
2. Which positions of the pendulum would have the most potential energy?
A1 and 2
B2 and 3
C 1 and 5
D 4 and 5
Explanation:
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True or false MRI scans, X rays, and tomography help doctors see bones inside a persons body?
This is the question
Answer:
B
Explanation:
if a circuit has a voltage of 240v across two parallel branches with current loads of 20a and 25a, the total current is .
The two parallel branches with current loads of 20A and 25A and voltage 240V have total current as 45A.
How to calculate total current in parallel circuit?The total current (I) of the parallel circuit is equal to the sum of the individual branch currents.
Total current (I) = \(I1 + I2\)
From, question we have \(I1\) = 20A and \(I2\) = 25A
Hence, I = 20+25
I = 45A
Therefore, total current is 45A
Ohm’s Law for Parallel Circuits to Determine Current ?A parallel circuit has more than one path for current flow. The number of current paths is determined by the number of load resistors connected in parallel.
The total current in a circuit is the current flowing in one conductor connected in parallel (such as the current from an electromotive force).
I= \(I1 + I2\) \(+ ......+In\)
If n Elements are parallel, I is the total current through these elements.
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conventional harddisk drives are: (select all that apply.) a. made up of multiple platters on a single spindle b. use platters coated with ferrous material c. manipulate data on the platters using led lasers d. use magnets / magnetic fields to erase data
The correct answers are a. Made up of multiple platters on a single spindle. d. Use magnets/magnetic fields to erase data.
Conventional hard disk drives (HDDs) consist of multiple platters that are stacked on a single spindle. These platters are coated with a magnetic material, typically iron oxide or a similar ferrous material. The data on the platters is read and written using magnetic heads that move over the surface of the platters. The magnetic heads utilize magnets and magnetic fields to manipulate the magnetic particles on the platters, representing the data. The orientation of the magnetic particles determines the stored data, and the heads can magnetically change their direction to write or erase data.
It's important to note that conventional HDDs do not use LED lasers to manipulate data. Instead, they rely on the magnetic properties of the platters and the movement of the magnetic heads to access and modify the data. The use of magnets and magnetic fields is integral to the functioning of conventional HDDs, allowing for the reading, writing, and erasing of data.
So, the correct answers are a) made up of multiple platters on a single spindle, and d) use magnets/magnetic fields to erase data.
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consider an electric current, i, travelling through a circuit when it encounters a junction, splits into two branches a and b, and later rejoins back together. what parameter(s) are involved in determining the fraction of the original current, i, that travels path b?
The fraction of the original current that travels path b depends on the resistances of the two branches a and b, and the voltage across each branch.
The resistance of a conductor is proportional to the current flowing through it, and the voltage across a conductor is proportional to the power being supplied to it.
Ohm's law states that the voltage across a conductor is proportional to the current flowing through it and the resistance of the conductor, V = IR.
Therefore, the fraction of the original current that travels path b can be determined by the ratio of the resistance of path b to the total resistance of both paths a and b, and the voltage across path b to the total voltage across both paths.
The fraction of current that travels path b = (Resistance of path b / Total resistance) * (Voltage across path b / Total voltage)
In other words, the fraction of the original current that travels path b is determined by the impedance of path b relative to the impedance of both paths combined.
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Define the following:
Potential energy
Kinetic energy
Mechanical energy
Chemical energy
Sound energy
Light energy
Nuclear energy
Answer
potential energy is the energy that is stored in an object due to its position relative to some zero position. An object possesses gravitational potential energy if it is positioned at a height above (or below) the zero height.
Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. ... Kinetic energy is a property of a moving object or particle and depends not only on its motion but also on its mass.
The energy of an object due to its motion or position; the sum of an object's kinetic energy and potential energy is called mechanical energy.
Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. Chemical energy may be released during a chemical reaction, often in the form of heat; such reactions are called exothermic
Sound energy is defined as the movement of vibrations through matter. Sound energy is produced when an object vibrates, which results in noise. The sound vibrations cause waves of pressure that travel through a medium, such as air, water, wood, or metal.
Light energy is a kind of kinetic energy with the ability to make types of light visible to human eyes. Light is defined as a form of electromagnetic radiation emitted by hot objects like lasers, bulbs, and the sun. Light contains photons which are minute packets of energy.
Nuclear energy is energy in the nucleus (core) of an atom. ... It can be released from atoms in two ways: nuclear fusion and nuclear fission. In nuclear fusion, energy is released when atoms are combined or fused together to form a larger atom. This is how the sun produces energy.
A Student walks 2 km in 30 minutes
Answer:
1 km / 15min
Explanation:
The average speed is calculated by simply doing space divided by time so:
2km / 30min that becomes 1km / 15min
Have a good day.
Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with an electrostatic force of 8 units. If the charge of Object 1 is multiplied by 1 AND the charge of object 2 is multiplied by 3 AND the distance separating Objects 1 and 2 is divided by 4, then the new electrostatic force will be _____ units.
The new electrostatic force will be 384 units.
The electrostatic force of attraction between two charges \(q_{1} \\\)(charge of object 1) and \(q_{2}\)(charge of object 2) separated by a distance d is given by
\(F = \frac{q_{1} q_{2}}{4\pi E_{0} d^{2} } \\\)
\(E_{0} = 8.854 * 10^{-12} C^{2} N^{-1} m^{-1}\) is the permittivity of free space.
Initially, we have,
\(\frac{q_{1} q_{2}}{4\pi E_{0} d^{2} } =F_{1} = 8 units\)
Now, if the charge of object 1 is multiplied by 1, the charge of object 2 is multiplied by 3, and the distance separating objects 1 and 2 is divided by 4, we have, \(q_{1} =q_{1}, q_{2} =3q_{2} , d=\frac{d}{4}\).
The new electrostatic force will be,
\(F_{2} = \frac{q_{1} 3q_{2}}{4\pi E_{0} (\frac{d}{4} )^{2} } \\\\\) units.
We have, \(F_{1} = 8 units= \frac{q_{1} q_{2}}{4\pi E_{0} d^{2} } \\\)
Hence,
\(F_{2} =\frac{8*3}{(\frac{1}{4}) ^{2} } units= 384 units.\)
Hence, the new electrostatic force will be 384 units.
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If two runners cover the same distance in different amounts of time, how do there speeds compare
A copper water tank of mass 20 kg contains 150 kg of water at 15°C. Calculate the energy needed to heat the water and the tanks to 55°C
The energy needed to heat the water and the copper tank to 55°C is 25,083,080 J.
Q = mCΔT
m = 150 kg (mass of water)
C = 4.18 J/g°C (specific heat capacity of water)
ΔT = 55°C - 15°C = 40°C (change in temperature)
Using the formula, we get:
\(Q_{water}\) = mCΔT
\(Q_{water}\) = (150 kg) x (4.18 J/g°C) x (40°C)
\(Q_{water}\) = 25,080,000 J
m = 20 kg (mass of tank)
C = 0.385 J/g°C (specific heat capacity of copper)
ΔT = 55°C - 15°C = 40°C (change in temperature)
Using the formula, we get:
\(Q_{tank}\) = mCΔT
\(Q_{tank}\) = (20 kg) x (0.385 J/g°C) x (40°C)
\(Q_{tank}\)= 3080 J
Finally, we can add the two energies together to get the total energy needed:
\(Q_{total}\) = \(Q_{water}\) \(+\) \(Q_{tank}\)
\(Q_{total}\) \(= 25,080,000 J + 3080 J\)
\(Q_{total}\) \(= 25,083,080 J\)
Energy is a fundamental concept that refers to the ability of a physical system to do work or cause a change. It is a scalar quantity that is measured in units of joules (J) in the International System of Units (SI). According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can be transformed from one form to another. This means that the total amount of energy in a closed system remains constant.
Energy is a crucial concept in many areas of physics, including mechanics, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism. Understanding energy is essential for understanding how the physical world works, and it has numerous applications in technology and everyday life, from powering our homes and vehicles to the production of food and the functioning of our bodies.
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Two forces of magnitude 10n and 20n acting at an angle of 30 degree. what will be the x component of their resultant force?
The resultant of the forces is 29 N. Option D
What is the resultant force?The resultant force is the force that acts in a given direction. Now we have two forces as enumerated in the question.
Thus;
Resultant = √(10)^2 + (20)^2 - [2 * 10 * 20 * cos (60 - 30))
Resultant = 29 N
Thus, the resultant of the forces is 29 N.
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Missing parts;
Two forces of magnitude 10N and 20N act on a body in directions making angles 30° and 60° respectively with x-axis what is the resultant force
A.17N
B. 19N
C. 23N
D. 29N
E. 37N
A steel rod and an aluminum rod are each 1. 2 cm in diameter and each 1. 7 m long have their ends in contact. One end of the steel rod is in ice, and one end of the aluminum rod is in boiling water. What is the temperature of the joint?
The temperature of the joint between the steel rod and the aluminum rod will be somewhere between the temperature of the ice and the boiling water, but it cannot be determined exactly without knowing the specific thermal conductivity and other properties of the materials involved.
The temperature of the joint will depend on how quickly heat is conducted from the hot end of the aluminum rod to the cold end of the steel rod. Both rods will conduct heat, but at different rates due to their different thermal conductivities. The steel rod will conduct heat more slowly than the aluminum rod because steel has a lower thermal conductivity than aluminum.
Without more information about the specific properties of the materials and the conditions of the experiment, it is not possible to determine the exact temperature of the joint. However, it can be concluded that the temperature will be somewhere between the freezing point of water and the boiling point of water.
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what is the name of the current flowing east of asia at latitudes 40 n and what is its relative temperature (cool/warm)?
The North Pacific Current, which spans over 40° of longitude, originates from the eastward-directed flow that occurs east of Honshu, Japan.
Which current transports cold water to tropical latitudes?While the cold California Current travels south along the US west coast, the warm Alaska Current travels north, bringing much-needed warmth to the high latitudes of western North America.
What temperature is the Pacific Ocean current?Between 30 and 50 degrees north in the Pacific Ocean, a slow warm water stream known as the North Pacific Current runs from west to east. The current creates the northern and southern portions of the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre. It also forms the southern portion of the North Pacific Subpolar Gyre.
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Next, given the equivalent resistance,
Req(23), what is the equivalent
resistance, Reg, of the series
combination of R1 and Req(23)?
Ri
Req(23)
100 12
120 12
Answer:
Req= 220 ohm
Explanation:
In series combination just add the resistances.
Req=R1+Req(23)
Req=100+120
Req= 220 ohm
A 0.04 kg honeybee circles a field looking for a flower upon which to land. The radius of the circle she travels is 2.5 m and it takes her 1.57 s to complete the circle.
Find the following:
a) Tangential Velocity
b) Centripetal Acceleration
c) Centripetal Force.
For the honeybee that circles a field looking for a flower upon which to land, we have:
a) The tangential velocity is 10.01 m/s.
b) The centripetal acceleration is 40.1 m/s².
c) The centripetal force is 1.60 N.
a) The tangential velocity can be calculated as follows:
\( v = \omega r = \frac{2\pi r}{T} \) (1)
Where:
r: is the radius of the circle = 2.5 m
ω: is the angular velocity = 2π/T
T: is the period = 1.57 s
By entering the above values into equation (1), we have:
\( v = \frac{2\pi r}{T} = \frac{2\pi 2.5 m}{1.57 s} = 10.01 m/s \)
Hence, the tangential velocity is 10.01 m/s.
b) The centripetal acceleration is related to the tangential velocity as follows:
\( a_{c} = \frac{v^{2}}{r} = \frac{(10.01 m/s)^{2}}{2.5 m} = 40.1 m/s^{2} \)
Therefore, the centripetal acceleration is 40.1 m/s².
c) The centripetal force is given by:
\( F = ma_{c} \)
Where:
m: is the honeybee's mass = 0.04 kg
\( F = ma_{c} = 0.04 kg*40.1 m/s^{2} = 1.60 N \)
Hence, the centripetal force is 1.60 N.
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5. The speed of the ostrich is 1.2 km/min, the speed of the dolphin is 72 km/ h, and the speed of the swallow is 17 m/s. Compare their speeds and find out which one is the fastest.helppp plsss
The ostrich and dolphin are tied for the fastest, with a speed of 20 m/s, while the swallow is slower with a speed of 17 m/s.
Speed of a moving objectTo compare the speeds of the ostrich, dolphin, and swallow, we need to convert their speeds to the same units. Let's convert all speeds to meters per second (m/s):
Ostrich speed = 1.2 km/min = (1.2 km/min) x (1000 m/km) / (60 s/min) = 20 m/sDolphin speed = 72 km/h = (72 km/h) x (1000 m/km) / (3600 s/h) = 20 m/sSwallow speed = 17 m/s (already in m/s)Now that we have all speeds in the same units, we can compare them directly. We can see that both the ostrich and dolphin have a speed of 20 m/s, while the swallow has a speed of 17 m/s.
Therefore, the ostrich and dolphin are tied for the fastest, with a speed of 20 m/s, while the swallow is slower with a speed of 17 m/s.
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Bob can run the 100 meter dash in 25 seconds. What is his speed?
Answer:
4 meters a second
Explanation:
100/25
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What is the supply voltage?
Answer:
[sə′plī ‚vōl·tij] (electricity) The voltage obtained from a power source for operation of a circuit or device.
Explanation:
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What does this same experiment tell you about light waves? Explain the evidence that supports your claim.
Answer:
Light wave is an EM wave that can only be seen by humans New questions in Physics Engineers at the Space Centre must determine the net force needed for a rockets engine to achieve an acceleration of 70 m/s2.
Explanation:
What does addition of two vectors give you?
Answer:
Explanation:
To add or subtract two vectors, add or subtract the corresponding components. Let →u=⟨u1,u2⟩ and →v=⟨v1,v2⟩ be two vectors. The sum of two or more vectors is called the resultant. The resultant of two vectors can be found using either the parallelogram method or the triangle method .
A 10kg rock and a 20 kg rock are dropped from the same height. If the takes the 20 kg rock a time t to reach the ground. What time will it take the 10 kg rock to reach the ground?
We have the next formula for freefall movement
\(h=\frac{vf}{2}\cdot t\)The height is the same for both rocks also the vf (final velocity) because of the next formula where also the gravity is the same for both rocks.
\(vf=\sqrt[]{2gh}\)then if we isolate the t (time) of the first formula
\(t=\frac{2h}{vf}\)We notice that the time will it take the 10 kg rock to reach the ground is the same as the 20kg rock that is t.
therefore the answer is the same time as the 20kg rock that is t.