One reason why so many aliphatic amino acids are essential is that they cannot mix with water, and therefore cannot be synthesized by the body.
Another reason is that the human body lacks the enzymes necessary to produce these amino acids.
Aliphatic amino acids are essential because humans cannot produce them on their own. They must be obtained from the diet, which is why they are called "essential" amino acids.
Aliphatic amino acids are non-polar and hydrophobic, and their hydrophobicity increases as the number of carbon atoms on the hydrocarbon chain increases.
Histidine, an aliphatic amino acid, is also essential because it contains a functional group that is important for many biological processes.
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Pcr testing can aid in the ____ of fly species A.colonization B.transportation C.identification D. Timing
Answer:
C. identification. PCR testing can aid in the identification of fly species in a forensic investigation.
Explanation:
PCR testing can aid in the identification of fly species in a forensic investigation. PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) is a laboratory technique that allows the amplification of a small amount of DNA to detectable levels.
In forensic entomology, PCR can be used to identify the species of flies that are found at a crime scene. This is important because different species of flies have different developmental rates and life cycles. By identifying the species of fly present at a crime scene, forensic investigators can estimate the time of death more accurately.
PCR can be used to identify the fly species by analyzing the DNA present in the fly samples. The DNA is extracted from the samples and then amplified using PCR. The amplified DNA can then be sequenced to identify the fly species.
Therefore, the answer to the question is C. identification. PCR testing can aid in the identification of fly species in a forensic investigation.
3 things to say when your girlfriend is sad?
Answer:
don't be sad you have a nice peach
babe you got that wap
don't be sad go get a tattoo
Answer:
Netflix and chill | do you need d!c rn ? | spoil her
Explanation:
Balance the following equation,
bH3PO4 + aKOH --> cK3PO4 + dH2O
And answer the following questions:
Given 5.0 moles of KOH and 2.0 moles of H3PO4, how many moles of K3PO4 can be prepared? 1.27moles of K3PO4 can be formed.
In the above problem, which reactant is the limiting reagent? Which is the excess?
SHOW ALL WORK AND STEPS - VIA WORDS OR CALCULATIONs
Answer:
a. H3PO4 + 3KOH => K3PO4 + 3H2O
b. 1.67 moles
c. KOH is the limiting agent
Explanation:
H3PO4 + 3KOH => K3PO4 + 3H2O
a = 3, b = 1, c = 1, d = 3
1 mole of H3PO4 will react with 3 moles of KOH
=> 2 moles of H3PO4 will react with 6 moles of KOH
since there are only 5 moles of KOH available, KOH is the limiting agent
Since there are only 5 moles of KOH available, the amount of H3PO4 needed is (5 x 1)/3 = 5/3 = 1.67 moles
1 mole of H3PO4 will produce 1 mole of K3PO4 => 1.67 moles of H3PO4 will produce 1.67 moles of K3PO4
Hope this helps
A piece of metal was heated and then put it into 100.0 mL of water, initially at 21.2 *C. The metal and water were allowed to come to an equilibrium temperature, determined to be 32.0 *C. How much energy did the water absorb? (look at picture)
Answer:
4510 J
Explanation:
To calculate the energy of the water, you need to use the following equation:
Q = mcΔT
In this equation,
-----> Q = energy/heat (J)
-----> m = mass (g)
-----> c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
-----> ΔT = change in temperature (°C)
First, you need to determine the mass of the water. To do this, you need to multiply the given volume by the density of water (1.00 g/mL).
100.0 mL H₂O 1.00 g
------------------------ x ------------ = 100.0 g H₂O
1 mL
Now, you can plug the given values into the equation and solve for "Q" (Q = \(q_H_2_O\)). The final answer should have 3 significant figures to match the given values with the lowest number of sig figs.
Q = ? J c = 4.18 J/g°C
m = 100.0 g ΔT = 32.0 °C - 21.2 °C = 10.8 °C
Q = mcΔT
Q = (100.0 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(10.8 °C)
Q = 4510 J
4510Answer:
Explanation:
Pleaseeee help meeeee
Answer:You have it right the answer is c!
Explanation:
Answer:
c ........................!
If 50 grams of CaCl2 are dissolved in 100g of water at 40°C, the solution is:
O unsaturated
O saturated
O supersaturated
Answer:
sog-20g=30g
Explanation:
what do we prepare for the clear documentation of experiment
Answer:
Each experimentation document should have these sections; introduction, problem, hypothesis, experimentation design, results, and conclusion. Write in first person active or 3rd person passive. Always document using past tense.
Which Hazardous Material class includes compressed gases, dissolved gases, and gases liquefied by compression or refrigeration?
The Hazardous Material class that includes compressed gases, dissolved gases, and gases liquefied by compression or refrigeration is Class 2: Gases. This class is further divided into three divisions:
1. Division 2.1 - Flammable Gases: These are gases that can burn in the presence of an ignition source. Examples include propane, butane, and hydrogen.
2. Division 2.2 - Non-Flammable, Non-Toxic Gases: These are gases that do not burn and are not toxic, but may still pose risks due to their physical properties, such as high pressure or low temperature. Examples include nitrogen, helium, and carbon dioxide.
3. Division 2.3 - Toxic Gases: These are gases that are harmful or even fatal when inhaled. Examples include chlorine, ammonia, and phosgene.
The proper handling, storage, and transportation of these gases are essential to minimize the risks associated with their hazardous properties. Regulations and guidelines are in place to ensure the safety of those working with and around these materials.
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Acetic acid (CH 3 COOH) reacts with water to form the acetate ion and the hydronium ion: CH 3 COOH(aq)+H 2 O(l) leftrightarrow CH 3 COO^ - (aq)+H 3 O^ + (aq) At equilibriumthe concentration of CH 3 COOH is 2. 0 * 10 ^ - 1 * M the concentration of CH 3 COO^ - 1. 9 * 10 ^ - 3 * M and the concentration of H 3 O^ + is 1. 9 * 10 ^ - 3 * M What is the value of K eq for this reaction? 1. 8 * 10 ^ - 5 5. 5 * 10 ^ 4 9. 5 * 10 ^ - 3 1. 1 * 10 ^ 2
The value of K_eq for this reaction is approximately 1.805 × 10^-5.
To find the value of the equilibrium constant (K_eq) for the given reaction, we can use the equilibrium concentrations of the species involved. The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction is:
K_eq = [CH3COO-][H3O+] / [CH3COOH]
Given the following concentrations at equilibrium:
[CH3COOH] = 2.0 × 10^-1 M
[CH3COO-] = 1.9 × 10^-3 M
[H3O+] = 1.9 × 10^-3 M
Substituting these values into the equilibrium constant expression, we get:
K_eq = (1.9 × 10^-3)(1.9 × 10^-3) / (2.0 × 10^-1)
K_eq = 3.61 × 10^-6 / 2.0 × 10^-1
K_eq = 3.61 × 10^-6 × 5.0 × 10^0
K_eq = 1.805 × 10^-5
Therefore, the value of K_eq for this reaction is approximately 1.805 × 10^-5.
None of the provided answer choices match this value exactly.
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Please help thank you
Answer:
The answer is the 2nd one down: The green house affect
What is the molecular formula for a compound that is 40% Carbon, 6.7%
Hydrogen, and 53.3% Oxygen with a molar mass of 90 amu?
Your answer
Answer:
C1H201 or COH2
Explanation:
The molecular formula of the compound can be determined by finding the number of atoms of each element in a molecule and combining them to form the molecular formula.From the percent composition, we can find the number of moles of each element in 100 g of the compound.
40 g of Carbon, which is equal to 40/12 = 3.33 moles of Carbon
6.7 g of Hydrogen, which is equal to 6.7/1 = 6.7 moles of Hydrogen
53.3 g of Oxygen, which is equal to 53.3/16 = 3.33 moles of Oxygen
The molar mass of the compound is 90 amu, so there are 90 g/mol of the compound.The molecular formula can be determined by dividing the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles of the elements, then rounding to the nearest whole number.
Carbon: 3.33 moles / 3.33 moles = 1
Hydrogen: 6.7 moles / 3.33 moles = 2
Oxygen: 3.33 moles / 3.33 moles = 1
Therefore, the molecular formula for the compound is C1H2O1 or COH2.
Hope this helps! Correct me if I’m wrong.
How many meters are present in the 12.45 miles? Please show your work, and report your answer with the correct number of significant figures and appropriate units.
Explanation:
We know that,
1 mile = 1609.34 m
We need to find how many meters are present in the 12.45 miles. To find it use unitary method as follows :
12.45 mile = 1609.34 × 12.45
12.45 mile=20036.283 meters
or
\(12.45\ mile=2.0036\times 10^4\ m\)
Hence, this is the required solution.
HELP?? Read each statement and determine which characteristic each person is demonstrating. THE OPTIONS TO FILL IN THE "___" ARE, [Creative], [Curious], [Ethical], [Skeptical]
_____ Andrew asks questions about how the volcanoes in Hawaii were formed.
_____ Robyn sees a magazine for kids at the grocery store with an article about a new fossil discovery. So, she searches scientific journals that support the content of the article.
____ Maggie uses her knowledge of physics to create a simple machine for a science fair project.
____ Shaun is testing a new medication on animal subjects. He is sure to follow all guidelines for appropriate care and testing.
Answer:
1. curious
2. curious
3. creative
4. Ethical
Explanation:
I am not sure but I hope they are correct! :)
Answer:
Curious.)
Andrew asks questions about how the volcanoes in Hawaii were formed.
Skeptical.)
Robyn sees a magazine for kids at the grocery store with an article about a new fossil discovery. So, she searches scientific journals that support the content of the article.
Creative.)
Maggie uses her knowledge of physics to create a simple machine for a science fair project.
Ethical.)
Shaun is testing a new medication on animal subjects. He is sure to follow all guidelines for appropriate care and testing.
Explanation:
Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer
From the following compounds, identify the ones that are nonpolar covalent.
H2O
NCl3
AuCl3
ClO2
SF4
SO3
Answer:
The nonpolar covalent compounds are:
H2O (polar covalent)
NCl3 (polar covalent)
AuCl3 (ionic)
ClO2 (polar covalent)
SF4 (polar covalent)
SO3 (nonpolar covalent)
How many moles are in 2.3 g of NaHCO3? Answer should have 3 digits after the decimal and a unit.
Answer: 0.027 moles
Explanation:
What do each of the variables in Coulomb’s law stand for and what are their units?
Answer:
File down there
Explanation:
Which of the following is the correct measurement for the volume of liquid shown below?
A:3.5ml
B:3.7ml
C:35ml
D:37ml
Answer:
A. 3.5ml
Explanation:
lowest point of liquid or meniscus
If a convergent boundary involves a continental landmass and an ocean basin, what is the result?
o
A chain of volcanic mountains will form on the edge of the continent or just off shore; a
deep ocean trench will form off shore.
The land will fold and fault, forming high mountain ranges.
O
The land at the edge of the continent will buckle, causing the formation of a trench.
O
There will be frequent earthquakes, but no other evidence of crustal movement.
Answer:
A chain of volcanic
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Use the Born-Haber cycle to calculate the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH >) for LiCl(s) given the following data: ΔH(sublimation) Li = 155. 2 kJ/mol I 1 (Li) = 520 kJ/mol Bond energy (Cl–Cl) = 242. 7 kJ/mol EA (Cl) = 349 kJ/mol Lattice energy (LiCl(s)) = 828 kJ/mol
The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) for LiCl(s) is +412.35 kJ/mol.
The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) for LiCl(s) can be calculated using the Born-Haber cycle, which relates the enthalpy change for the formation of an ionic compound to various other energy changes involved. The steps involved in the Born-Haber cycle for LiCl(s) are:
1. Sublimation of Li(s): Li(s) → Li(g) ΔH° = +155.2 kJ/mol
2. Ionization of Li(g): Li(g) → Li+(g) + e- ΔH° = +520 kJ/mol
3. Dissociation of Cl₂(g): Cl₂(g) → 2Cl(g) ΔH° = +242.7 kJ/mol
4. Electron affinity of Cl(g): Cl(g) + e- → Cl-(g) ΔH° = -349 kJ/mol
5. Formation of LiCl(s): Li+(g) + Cl-(g) → LiCl(s) ΔH° = -828 kJ/mol
The value of ΔH°f for LiCl(s) can be calculated by summing the enthalpy changes for these steps, which gives:
ΔH°f(LiCl) = Σ(nΔH°f(products)) - Σ(nΔH°f(reactants))
= ΔH°f(LiCl(s)) - [ΔH°(sublimation of Li) + ΔH°(ionization of Li) + 1/2ΔH°(dissociation of Cl₂) + ΔH°(electron affinity of Cl) + ΔH°(lattice energy of LiCl)]
= ΔH°f(LiCl(s)) - [155.2 + 520 + 1/2(242.7) + (-349) + 828] kJ/mol
= ΔH°f(LiCl(s)) - 415.65 kJ/mol
Solving for ΔH°f(LiCl(s)), we get:
ΔH°f(LiCl(s)) = 415.65 kJ/mol - (-828 kJ/mol) = +412.35 kJ/mol
As a result, the standard enthalpy of formation (H°f) for LiCl(s) is +412.35 kJ/mol.
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What is required for two atoms to share electrons equally in a chemical bend?
Answer: Nonpolar Covalent Bond
Explanation: A Nonpolar Covalent Bond is created when atoms share their electrons equally. This usually occurs when two atoms have similar or the same electron affinity. The closer the values of their electron affinity, the stronger the attraction. This occurs in gas molecules; also known as diatomic elements.
what is the only thing that stops gamma rays?
The Answer is LEAD ......................
Flour is a white solid that burns and does not dissolve in water. Sugar is a white solid that dissolves in water and will turn brown and give off a sweet odor when heated. A student finds an unlabeled container in the kitchen that is either flour or sugar. Describe a procedure that they could follow to identify the substance and explain how the student could use the properties of the substance to identify it. (Science)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A simple test that will distinguish flour from sugar is to dissolve the unknown substance in water.
Sugar dissolves in water due to the presence of polar groups in the chemical structure of sugar that are capable of interaction with water.
Flour does not dissolve in water. It rather becomes suspended in water when agitated and settles at the bottom of the container when the suspension is left to stand.
True or False: Some new technologies were created based on designs found in nature.
Answer:
i think it is true
Explanation:
4.why does the volume of water added to dissolve the potassium hydrogen phthalate, khp, not matter?
The volume of water added to dissolve potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) does not matter because the mass of KHP used is known and it will dissolve completely in any volume of water.
In volumetric analysis, the primary objective is to find the exact concentration of an analyte in a given solution. Analyte refers to the substance whose concentration is to be determined.In order to measure the analyte concentration, the known volume of the titrant of known concentration is added to the analyte until the endpoint is reached.Endpoint refers to the point in a titration where the reaction between the analyte and titrant is complete. The endpoint can be detected by observing a physical change in the system.In the case of KHP, it dissolves completely in any volume of water.
Therefore, the mass of KHP used can be accurately measured and dissolved in any volume of water. As a result, the volume of water added to dissolve the KHP does not affect the accuracy of the experiment.In summary, the volume of water added to dissolve KHP does not matter because the mass of KHP used is known and it will dissolve completely in any volume of water.
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Pls helpp meeeeeeeee
Answer:
Drilling for oil
Explanation:
That is the only one that directly impacts the earth. Hope this helps you!
Answer:
Drilling for oil.
Combustion of Hydrocarbons
Using methane to separate hydrogen gas
Explanation:
What volume, in liters, is occupied by 1. 5 x 1023 atoms of argon gas (ar) at stp?
The volume, in liters, is occupied by \(1.5 x 10²³\) atoms of argon gas at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) occupying a volume of 22.4 liters.
1. To determine the volume occupied by the atoms of argon gas, we can use Avogadro's law, which states that equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain an equal number of molecules or atoms.
2. According to Avogadro's law, at STP, 1 mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters.
3. 1 mole of any substance contains \(1.5 x 10²³\) particles (Avogadro's number).
4. In this case, we have \(1.5 x 10²³\) atoms of argon gas.
5. By dividing the number of atoms by Avogadro's number, we can determine the number of moles of argon gas: \(1.5 x 10²³ atoms / 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mole = 0.249 moles\).
6. Finally, we can multiply the number of moles by the volume occupied by 1 mole of gas at STP: 0.249 moles x 22.4 liters/mole = 5.576 liters (rounded to 3 significant figures).
In conclusion, \(1.5 x 10²³\) atoms of argon gas at STP occupy a volume of approximately 5.576 liters.
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use the modified arrhenius theory to write an equation and determine if Ba(OH)2 is an acid or base
It is a base because in solution it produces two hydroxide anions.
What is Arrhenius theory?The Arrhenius theory, proposed in 1887 by the Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius, states that acids dissociate in water to produce electrically charged atoms or molecules known as ions, one of which is a hydrogen ion (H+), and that bases ionize in water to produce hydroxide ions (OH). Acid, according to the Arrhenius theory, is a substance that releases H+ ions when dissolved in aqueous solution. The concentration of H+ ions in the solution rises. The base is a substance that, when dissolved in aqueous solution, ionizes the OH- ion.
Here,
The same logic holds true for the reaction of sulfuric acid and barium hydroxide. This reaction involves an Arrhenius acid, which generates two hydrogen cations in solution, and an Arrhenius base, which generates two hydroxide anions in solution.
It is a base as it generates two hydroxide anions in solution.
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Consider the following system at equilibrium where Kc = 9.52×10-2 and H° = 18.8 kJ/mol at 350 K. CH4 (g) + CCl4 (g) goes to 2 CH2Cl2 (g) The production of CH2Cl2 (g) is favored by: Indicate True (T) or False (F) for each of the following: 1. decreasing the temperature. 2. decreasing the pressure (by changing the volume). 3. increasing the volume. 4. removing CH2Cl2 . 5. removing CCl4 .
(1) decreasing the temperature- True, (2)decreasing the pressure (by changing the volume)-False, (3) increasing the volume-True, (4) removing CH2Cl2-False, (5) removing CCl4-False
According to Le Chatelier's principle, if a system at equilibrium is subjected to a change, the system will adjust to reestablish the equilibrium. The production of CH2Cl2 (g) is favored by decreasing the temperature and increasing the volume, and is disfavored by decreasing the volume, removing CH2Cl2, and removing CCl4.
1. True - Decreasing the temperature will shift the equilibrium towards the side with higher enthalpy, which in this case is the production of CH2Cl2 (g).
2. False - Decreasing the pressure (by changing the volume) will cause the system to shift towards the side with a higher number of moles, which in this case is the reactant side. Therefore, it will not favor the production of CH2Cl2 (g).
3. True - Increasing the volume will decrease the pressure and cause the system to shift towards the side with a higher number of moles, which in this case is the production of CH2Cl2 (g).
4. False - Removing CH2Cl2 will cause the system to adjust by producing more CH2Cl2 to reestablish the equilibrium, so it will not favor the production of CH2Cl2 (g).
5. False - Removing CCl4 will cause the system to adjust by producing more CCl4 to reestablish the equilibrium, so it will not favor the production of CH2Cl2 (g).
In summary, the production of CH2Cl2 (g) is favored by decreasing the temperature and increasing the volume, while it is disfavored by decreasing the volume, removing CH2Cl2, and removing CCl4.
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the formula for caffeine is c8h10n4o2. how many total atoms are in 0.75 moles of caffeine
In 0.75 moles of caffeine, there are a total of 6 carbon atoms, 7.5 hydrogen atoms, 3 nitrogen atoms, and 1.5 oxygen atoms.
To determine the total number of atoms in 0.75 moles of caffeine, we need to consider the molecular formula of caffeine, which is C8H10N4O2. The molecular formula provides the ratios of each element present in the compound. By multiplying the number of atoms in each element by the corresponding coefficient in the molecular formula, we can calculate the total number of atoms. In this case, there are 8 carbon (C) atoms, 10 hydrogen (H) atoms, 4 nitrogen (N) atoms, and 2 oxygen (O) atoms in each molecule of caffeine. Multiplying these values by 0.75 moles will give us the total number of atoms in 0.75 moles of caffeine.
The molecular formula of caffeine, C8H10N4O2, provides the number of atoms for each element present in one molecule of caffeine. In this case, there are 8 carbon (C) atoms, 10 hydrogen (H) atoms, 4 nitrogen (N) atoms, and 2 oxygen (O) atoms.
To calculate the total number of atoms in 0.75 moles of caffeine, we need to multiply the number of atoms for each element by the coefficient in the molecular formula, and then multiply that by the number of moles (0.75 moles).
For carbon (C): 8 atoms x 0.75 moles = 6 atoms (since there are 8 carbon atoms in one molecule of caffeine).
For hydrogen (H): 10 atoms x 0.75 moles = 7.5 atoms (since there are 10 hydrogen atoms in one molecule of caffeine).
For nitrogen (N): 4 atoms x 0.75 moles = 3 atoms (since there are 4 nitrogen atoms in one molecule of caffeine).
For oxygen (O): 2 atoms x 0.75 moles = 1.5 atoms (since there are 2 oxygen atoms in one molecule of caffeine).
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How much energy, in kj, is transferred between the system and surroundings when 250. 0 g of potassium fluoride is dissolved into water? the molecular mass of kf is 58. 10 g/mol. Give your answer as a positive number.
The energy, in kj, is transferred between the system and surroundings when 250. 0 g of potassium fluoride is dissolved into water, the molecular mass of kf is 58. 10 g/mol is 745 kJ per second thermodynamics
A thermodynamic device is the portion of the cosmos wherein observations are done, and the surroundings are the relaxation of the universe. The surroundings already has the entirety however the machine. We take into account that any tie desires to be broken energetically. The CO bond in acetone will therefore be broken with the aid of absorbing strength from the surrounding surroundings. presently, the acetone molecule's double bond between the CO atoms has a dissociation electricity of 745 kJ/mol. energy change will consequently be:Environmental strength is taken in at a fee of 745 kJ consistent with second (E = +745 kJ).The substance for which the chemical method KF stands is potassium fluoride. KF is the main supply of the fluoride ion for use in enterprise and chemistry, second best to hydrogen fluoride.A source of potassium is potassium fluoride, which is insoluble in water and used in oxygen-sensitive processes like metallic production.To learn more about thermodynamics, visit:
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