Let Vi = {(x, y, z): 222 + y2 = x2} V2 = {(x,y,z): 2x2 + (y - 2)2 = 0} V3 {(x, y, z): 2.1 + y = 12} be subsets of R3. Which of the following statements is true ? (a). V2 is a subspace of R3 but Vi and V3 are not. (b). Vi is a subspace of R3 but V, and V3 are not. (c). V2 and V3 are subspaces of IR3 but Vi is not. (d). Vi and V3 are subsapaces of R3 but V2 is not. (e). V1, V2 and V3 are not subspaces of IR3.

Answers

Answer 1

(a) V2 is a subspace of R3 but Vi and V3 are not. A subspace of a vector space V is a subset U of V that contains the zero vector of V and is closed under vector addition and scalar multiplication.

The set V1 is not a subspace because it does not contain the zero vector of R3. The set V2 is a subspace because it contains the zero vector of R3 and is closed under vector addition and scalar multiplication. The set V3 is not a subspace because it is not closed under vector addition.

Here is a more detailed explanation of why each set is or is not a subspace:

V1 is not a subspace because it does not contain the zero vector of R3. The zero vector of R3 is the vector (0, 0, 0). No element of V1 is equal to the zero vector of R3. Therefore, V1 does not contain the zero vector of R3, and so it is not a subspace of R3.

V2 is a subspace because it contains the zero vector of R3 and is closed under vector addition and scalar multiplication. The zero vector of V2 is the vector (0, 0, 0). This vector is also the zero vector of R3, and so it is contained in V2. The set V2 is also closed under vector addition and scalar multiplication. For example, if we add the vectors (1, 0, 0) and (0, 1, 0) in V2, we get the vector (1, 1, 0). This vector is also in V2. Similarly, if we multiply the vector (1, 0, 0) by the scalar 2, we get the vector (2, 0, 0). This vector is also in V2. Therefore, V2 is a subspace of R3.

V3 is not a subspace because it is not closed under vector addition. The set V3 is the set of all vectors (x, y, z) such that 2.1 + y = 12. The vector (1, 1, 1) is in V3. However, the sum of the vectors (1, 1, 1) and (1, 1, 1) is the vector (2, 2, 2). This vector does not satisfy the equation 2.1 + y = 12, so it is not in V3. Therefore, V3 is not a subspace of R3.

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Related Questions

Write a rule for the translation of AABC to AA'B'C'

Write a rule for the translation of AABC to AA'B'C'

Answers

Answer:

(x-1,y-2)

Step-by-step explanation:

the average score of all golfers for a particular course has a mean of and a standard deviation of . suppose golfers played the course today. find the probability that the average score of the golfers exceeded .

Answers

The probability that the average score of the golfers exceeded 62 = 0.0228

Given the mean score of all golfers, μ = 72

and the Standard Deviation, σ = 4

Number of golf players, n = 64

We have to find the probability that the average score of the golfers exceed 73. i.e., x = 73

This follows the Normal Distribution.

Hence the z-score, Z = (x - μ)/(σ/√n)

                                   = (73 - 72)√64/4

                                   = 2

Probability that the average score of the golfers exceeded 73 = P(Z > 2)

                                                                                                        = 0.0228 [from the z-tables]

The question is incomplete. Find the complete question below:

t\The average score of all golfers for a particular course has a mean of 72 and a standard deviation of 4. Suppose 64 golfers played the course today. Find the probability that the average score of the golfers exceeded 73 .

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200 = 1000 - n/4. What is the value of n? Show working out, please.

Answers

Answer:

n = 3200

Step-by-step explanation:

200 = 1000 - \(\frac{n}{4}\) ( subtract 1000 from both sides )

- 800 = - \(\frac{n}{4}\) ( multiply both sides by 4 to clear the fraction )

- 3200 = - n ( multiply both sides by - 1 )

n = 3200

What is the world record for digits of pi memorized?.

Answers

The world record for memorizing and reciting the most digits of pi is held by Rajveer Meena from India. He recited 50,000 decimal places of pi in 2020, which is the current recognized world record.

Pi (π) is a mathematical constant that represents the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. It is an irrational number, which means it cannot be expressed as a finite decimal or a fraction. The decimal representation of pi is non-repeating and goes on indefinitely without a pattern. The value of pi is approximately 3.14159, but it is commonly approximated as 3.14 for simplicity in mathematical calculations. However, the exact value of pi has been calculated to trillions of digits using various computational methods. The quest to calculate more digits of pi continues to this day, and the computation of pi serves as a benchmark for testing the performance of supercomputers and computational algorithms. The current record for calculating the most digits of pi is trillions of digits, achieved through the use of powerful computers and advanced algorithms.

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Write the numbers below in order of size, starting with the smallest.
2.6 2.06
2.26 2.62 2.062

Answers

2.06, 2.062, 2.26, 2.6, 2.62
Hope this helps!

PLS HELP ASAP!!!!
Determine whether each relation is a function. Explain your reasoning.

PLS HELP ASAP!!!!Determine whether each relation is a function. Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Each domain needs to have one range every x can only have 1 y they can be the same y value so...

Yes it is a function

Describe the translation of the point to its image. (-2,-3) to (-2,4)

Answers

Up 8 Units, Hope this helps :)

The initial temperature of a solution was 16°C. The temperature dropped 3°C every minute. What was the temperature of the water after 15 minutes in °C?​

Answers

Answer:

1 degree c

Step-by-step explanation:

The ratio of the areas of two similar
parallelograms is 4:9. Find the height of the
bigger one if the smaller is of height 4cm.

Answers

Answer: 6 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: The ratio of the areas of two similar  parallelograms is 4:9.

To find : The height of the  bigger one if the smaller is of height 4 cm.

Let h be the height of the  bigger one.

Since the areas of similar figures are proportional to the square of their corresponding sides.

Then, \(\dfrac{4^2}{h^2}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{16}{h^2}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\\\\Rightarrow\ h^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\times16\\\\\Rightarrow\ h^2=36\\\\\Rightarow\ h= 6\ cm\ \ \ \ \text{[ height cannot be negative.]}\)

Hence, the height of bigger parallelogram = 6 cm

who is the monster in the monsters are due on Maple Street​

Answers

Answer:

waldo

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Humans are the real monsters Because they are full of fear and uncertainty

Step-by-step explanation:

i need to solve this, please help​

i need to solve this, please help

Answers

Because they have the same interior angles (i think). They both have a right angle and a 45 degree angle (which is that right angle that’s being cut in half) so the third angle then also has to be the same.

1.) How can we get system B from system A?
(look at picture for choices)

2.) Based on the previous answer, are the systems equivalent? In other words, do they have the same solution?

A. Yes
B. No

1.) How can we get system B from system A? (look at picture for choices)2.) Based on the previous answer,

Answers

Answer:

1) Swap the order of the equation

2)Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

Just did the quiz

To get system B from system A, replace one equation with the sum of the both equations.

System of equations:

The system A is,

                     \(-4x-6y=9\\\\3x+y=-4\)

Adding both equation shown above,

        \(-4x-6y+3x+y=9-4\\\\-x-5y=5\)

The system B is,

                    \(-4x-6y=9\\\\-x-5y=5\)

Thus, To get system B from system A, replace one equation with the sum of the both equations.

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For the expression startfraction 9 x squared minus 8 over (3 x squared minus 4) squared endfraction, which sum represents the correct form of the partial fraction decomposition?

Answers

To find the correct form of the partial fraction decomposition for the expression:   \(\(\frac{9x^2 - 8}{(3x^2 - 4)^2}\)\)

We need to factor the denominator and decompose it into partial fractions. Let's factor the denominator first:

\(\(3x^2 - 4 = (3x - 2)(x + 2)\)\)

Now, we can decompose the expression into partial fractions using the following general form:

\(\(\frac{A}{3x - 2} + \frac{B}{x + 2} + \frac{C}{(3x - 2)^2} + \frac{D}{(x + 2)^2}\)\)

To determine the values of A, B, C, and D, we need to find the common denominator and equate the numerators:

\(\(9x^2 - 8 = A(x + 2)(3x - 2) + B(3x - 2)(x + 2) + C(x + 2) + D(3x - 2)\)\)

Now, we can solve for A, B, C, and D by comparing the coefficients of like terms on both sides of the equation.

However, by following the steps outlined above, you can determine the specific values and complete the partial fraction decomposition.

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Question 13 of 19
Which inequality is true?HELP

Question 13 of 19Which inequality is true?HELP

Answers

Answer:

its the first one I think

I’m pretty sure it’s Number one

Hey, can some kind soul please help me answer a question for my math assignment​

Hey, can some kind soul please help me answer a question for my math assignment

Answers

The true statements are:

The theoretical probability of A getting two red marbles is more than the experimental probability.If Imelda changed her experiment by putting the first marble she drew back in the bag for the second draw, the experimental probability of drawing 2 red marbles would stay the same.The experimental probability of getting two blue marbles is '2/50' or about 4%.

What is the probability?

From the question,  Imelda got 10 red marbles, shown in the frequency chart. Experimental probability is based on actual results.  Theoretical probability assumes equal chance for each color.  Experimental probability for 2 red marbles is 10, less than theoretical probability (20%). So, statement 1 is true.

The probability of two blue marbles is 2/50 or 4%. Putting the first marble back gives us an independent draws, with no effect on other ones. The experimental probability is based on observed outcomes, and two red marbles' probability would remain the same if the draws are independent. Hence Statement 2 is true.

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See full text below

Level 10

Imelda did a probability experiment with this bag of marbles.

In each trial, she draw one marble, kept it outside the bag, and then drew another marble. She made a frequency chart to show how often she got two marbles that were the same colour.

Result                         Frequency

2 blue                             2

2 red                          10

2 yellow                      3

Different colors    35

Which statements are true? Choose more than one answer.

Select Multiple Answers

The theoretical probability of A getting two red marbles is more' than the experimental probability.

If Imelda changed her experiment by putting the first marble she drew back in the bag for the second draw, the experimental probability of drawing 2 red marbles would stay the same.

If Imelda did 600 trials, she would likely get two blue marbles less than 30 times.

The experimental probability of getting two blue marbles is '2/50' or about 4%.

The theoretical probability of getting two blue marbles is or about 5%.

If Imelda did 500 trials, she would likely get two yellow marbles about 200 times.

ABCD is a parallelogram. Find the measures of the numbered angles.


m∠1=

m∠2=

m∠3=

m∠4=

ABCD is a parallelogram. Find the measures of the numbered angles.m1=m2=m3=m4=

Answers

The value of the given segments are EC = 6, AC = 12, EB = 4, and BD = 8.

What are diagonals of parallelogram?

A quadrilateral with opposing sides that are parallel and equal is known as a parallelogram. Due to the opposite sides' alignment and equality, they have equal angles on them. The lines that link the parallelogram's opposing corners are known as its diagonals.

Given that,

EA = 6

For a parallelogram the diagonals of the quadrilateral bisect each other.

Thus,

EC = 6

AC = EA + EC = 6 + 6 = 12

Similarly, ED = 4

EB = 4

and the value of BD = ED + EB = 8

Hence, the value of the given segments are EC = 6, AC = 12, EB = 4, and BD = 8.

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Please help! I'm not quite understanding this.

Please help! I'm not quite understanding this.

Answers

Answer:

d.) 21

Explanation:

Rules:

-|a| = -a|-a| = ax = |a| then x = ±a

Solve:

\(\rightarrow \sf \dfrac{4|a|}{2} + |a-3|\)

[insert a = -6]

\(\sf\rightarrow \dfrac{4|-6|}{2} + |-6-3|\)

[simplify the following]

\(\sf\rightarrow \dfrac{4(6)}{2} + 9\)

\(\sf\rightarrow 12 + 9\)

\(\sf\rightarrow 21\)

90 POINTS! HELP ASAP! Using one of the figures below, explain a strategy for calculating the area of the irregular polygon.

90 POINTS! HELP ASAP! Using one of the figures below, explain a strategy for calculating the area of

Answers

Answer:

area of polygon = 88 sq. units

Step-by-step explanation:

lets make it simple, short and accurate.

area of polygon = total area - total area of triangles

total area = 11 * 12 = 132

triangle 1 = 1/2 * 5 * 5 = 12.5

triangle 2 = 1/2 * 3 * 6 = 9

triangle 3 = 1/2 * 3 * 8 = 12

triangle 4 = 1/2 * 3 * 7 = 10.5

total area of triangle = 12.5 + 9 + 12 + 10.5 = 44

area of polygon = 132 - 44 = 88 sq. units

90 POINTS! HELP ASAP! Using one of the figures below, explain a strategy for calculating the area of

Answer:

The area of the irregular polygon:

88 units²

Step-by-step explanation:

The irregular polygon is insert in a rectangle

The strategy is:

1 - calculate the rectangle total area

2- calculate the area of each right triangle

3.- substracte the total area of the 4 right triangles from the area of the rectángule

then:

1.-

Ar = 12*11 = 132 units²

Ar = rectangle area

2.-

At₁ = (5*5)/2 = 25/2 = 12.5 units²

At₂ = (6*3)/2 = 18/2 = 9 units²

At₃ = (7*3)/2 = 21/2 = 10.5 units²

At₄ = (8*3)/2 = 24/2 = 12 units²

At total = 12.5 + 9 + 10.5 + 12 = 44 units²

At = right triangle areas

3.-

Ap = 132 - 44 = 88 units²

119. What is the linear equation for the pricing formula for Logan's Paint? One gallon cost $11 (1,11) and 5 gallons cost $35 (5, 35).​

Answers

The linear equation is y = 6x + 5

Define the term equation?

A statement that shows the equality of two mathematical expressions is known as an equation. The goal is typically to ascertain the values of the variables that keep the equation true, and it may have one or more variables. In that both sides must be equal for an equation to hold true, it might be likened to a balance scale.

To find the equation for the pricing formula, we can use the slope-intercept form of a linear equation:

y = mx + b

where y is the cost, x is the number of gallons, m is the slope (i.e., the rate of change of the cost per gallon), and b is the y-intercept (i.e., the cost when x = 0).

Using the given information, we can calculate the slope:

m = (35 - 11) / (5 - 1) = 24 / 4 = 6

The y-intercept can be found by plugging in one of the points:

11 = 6(1) + b

b = 5

Therefore, the linear equation for the pricing formula for Logan's Paint is:

y = 6x + 5

where y is the cost in dollars and x is the number of gallons.

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Identify the lower class limits, upper class limits, class width, class midpoints, and class boundaries for the given frequency distribution. Also identify the number of individuals included in the summary.
Age (yr) when award was won Frequency
15-24 27
25-34 33
35-44 14
45-54 4
55-64 6
65-74 1
75-84 1

Answers

Lower class limits are 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, 75, Upper class limits are 24, 34, 44, 54, 64, 74, 84, Class width are 10 (all classes have a width of 10), Class midpoints are 19.5, 29.5, 39.5, 49.5, 59.5, 69.5, 79.5, Class boundaries are [15, 25), [25, 35), [35, 44), [45, 54), [55, 64), [65, 74), [75, 84) and Number of individuals included in the summary is 76.

Here are the details for the given frequency distribution:

Lower class limits are the least number among the pair

Here, Lower class limits are 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, 75 respectively.

Upper class limits are the greater number among the pair

Here, upper limit class are 24, 34, 44, 54, 64, 74, 84 respectively.

Class width is the difference between the Lower class limits and Upper class limits which is 10 (all classes have a width of 10).

Class midpoints is the middle point of the lower class limits and Upper class limits which is 19.5, 29.5, 39.5, 49.5, 59.5, 69.5, 79.5 respectively.

Class boundaries are the extreme points of the classes which are  [15, 25), [25, 35), [35, 44), [45, 54), [55, 64), [65, 74), [75, 84) respectively.

Number of individuals = 27 + 33 + 14 + 4 + 6 + 1 + 1

                                     = 76

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who was regarded as the father of geomotry

Answers

Answer:Euclid

Step-by-step explanation:

Euclid was an ancient Greek mathematician in Alexandria, Egypt. Due to his groundbreaking work in math, he is often referred to as the 'Father of Geometry'. Euclid's most well-known collection of works, called Elements, outlines some of the most fundamental principles of geometry.

Answer:

Euclid  

I hope this helps you!

Determine whether the vector field is conservative and, if so, find the general potential function. F = (cos z, 2y!9, -x sin Q +c

Answers

To determine whether the vector field F = (cos z, 2y^9, -x sin θ + c) is conservative, we can check if it satisfies the condition of having a curl of zero.

The curl of F is given by:

∇ × F = (∂Fz/∂y - ∂Fy/∂z, ∂Fx/∂z - ∂Fz/∂x, ∂Fy/∂x - ∂Fx/∂y)

Calculating the partial derivatives, we have:

∇ × F = (∂(cos z)/∂y - ∂(2y^9)/∂z, ∂(cos z)/∂z - ∂(-x sin θ + c)/∂x, ∂(2y^9)/∂x - ∂(cos z)/∂y)

Simplifying further:

∇ × F = (0 - 0, 0 - (-sin θ), 0 - 0)

      = (0, sin θ, 0)

The curl of F is not zero; specifically, it has a non-zero component in the y-direction (sin θ).

Therefore, the vector field F = (cos z, 2y^9, -x sin θ + c) is not conservative because its curl is non-zero.

Since F is not conservative, it does not have a general potential function.

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plsss help me!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

plsss help me!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

105 = (5x-70)

Step-by-step explanation:

You are trying to find x so you would have to place that in to finally get to the end where x = 5

in words explain how to determine the y intercepts of a rational function. be sure to include if theres a specific way to easily find the y intercept and the possible number of y intercepts

Answers

Answer:

evaluate f(0)there will be 0 y-intercepts if f(0) is undefined, 1 otherwise.

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to know how to determine the y-intercepts of a rational function, and their possible number.

Rational function

A rational function f(x) is the ratio of two polynomial functions p(x) and q(x):

  f(x) = p(x)/q(x)

As such, both numerator and denominator have single function values for any value of the independent variable. The y-intercept of f(x) is ...

  f(0) = p(0)/q(0)

The values of p(0) and q(0) are simply the constant terms in those respective functions.

The simple way to find the y-intercept is to look at the ratio of the constant terms in the polynomial functions making up the rational function. If that is defined, there is one y-intercept. If it is undefined (q(0)=0), then there are no y-intercepts.

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Chance's family of 5 has 3 2/5 pizzas left over that they want to eat for dinner tonight. If they share the pizza equally, how much does each family member get?​

Answers

Answer: 17/25 pizza per each family member.

Recall that subspaces of a vector space are non-empty sets which are closed under any linear combination in the set. We also talked about what is a subspace in R n
. Each of the following examples is not a subspace of the vector space R 3
and understanding when a set fails to be a subspace helps you understand the definition. For each, give an example of a linear combination of vectors in the set that fails to be in the set (and hence it is not a subspace).
(a) The set of vectors ⎝


x
y
z




such that xyz=0.
(b) The set of vectors ⎝


x
y
z




such that x≤y≤z.

Answers

Sorry this is just for point but hope you get the answer

(q18) Determine c such that f(c) is the average value of the function
on the interval [0, 2].

(q18) Determine c such that f(c) is the average value of the function on the interval [0, 2].

Answers

The correct option is for the value of c,  such that f(c) is the average value of the function on the interval [0, 2], is D.

How to find the value of c?

The average value of a function on an interval [a, b] is given by:

R = (f(b) - f(a))/(b - a)

Here the interval is [0, 2], then:

f(2) = √(2 + 2) = 2

f(0) = √(0 + 2) = √2

Then here we need to solve the equation:

√(c + 2) = (f(2) - f(0))/(2 - 0)

√(c + 2) = (2 + √2)/2

Solving this for c, we will get:

c = [ (2 + √2)/2]² - 2

c = 0.9

Them tjhe correct option is D.

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please help as soon as you see this because people keep answering my questions a day later it’s too late by then‍♂️ & if your good at math could you help w/ any other problems?

please help as soon as you see this because people keep answering my questions a day later its too late

Answers

Answer:

A. Cylinder, Shpere, Cone

Step-by-step explanation:

a cylander can be made by rotating a square.

for a sphere, a semi-circle.

for a cone, a right triangle.

hope this helped you

The passage is written from the point of view of a
A) consumer evaluating a variety of options.
B) scientist comparing competing research
methods.
C) journalist enumerating changes in a field.
D) hobbyist explaining the capabilities of new
technology.

Answers

The Choice C is the best answer. In lines 10-17, the passage illustrates how the cost of solar energy has dropped in recent years. researchers at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory have made flexible solar cells on a new type of glass from Corning called Willow Glass, which is thin and can be rolled up.” Overall, the passage can be regarded as an objective overview of the solar panel industry delivered by a journalist covering the field.

According to the statement

we have to find the correct statement with the help of the given passage.

So, For this purpose, we know that the

In the given passage, the point of view according to the given options is discussed below.

The Choices A and D are incorrect because the author does not present himself as either a consumer who plans to buy solar panels or a hobbyist with a personal interest in solar panel technology. Rather, the author focuses on developments in solar technology. Choice B is incorrect because the passage does not discuss research methods used in the solar panel field but rather the technologies that exist in the field.

So, The Choice C is the best answer. In lines 10-17, the passage illustrates how the cost of solar energy has dropped in recent years. researchers at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory have made flexible solar cells on a new type of glass from Corning called Willow Glass, which is thin and can be rolled up.” Overall, the passage can be regarded as an objective overview of the solar panel industry delivered by a journalist covering the field.

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a b c d ?? help me pleas and ty

a b c d ?? help me pleas and ty

Answers

Answer:

a

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

a is the answer hopw this helps

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What coefficient should go in front of the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2 ) molecule to make the chemical equation balanced? ___ H2O2 2 H2O + O2 Aliyah recently started trading stocks using her investment app. She is thinking about investing in Disney stock because she loves everything about Disney. If most investors believe Disney stock will decrease over the next 6 months, what will likely happen, all else equal? A. Demand for Disney stock will rise and supply will also rise B. Demand for Disney stock will rise but supply will fall C. Demand for Disney stock will fall and supply will also fall D. Demand for Disney stock will fall but supply will rise Help this girl out. This maths is killing me In an introduction the Sunday feature method moves from a general claim to a specific example or topic. True/false 45 POINTS + BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT!!!A fever is a response to which stimulus?A) fear?B) hunger?C) illness?D) tiredness?HURRY PLZ Explain how the biosphere facilitates movement of water from the geosphere to the atmosphere. What was the relationship between the United States and the leadership of El Salvador like in the lead-up to the Civil War? Choose all of the examples that show a chemical change.A) A woodpecker digs in the bark.B) A dead tree rots on the ground.C) A forest fire burns a lot of trees.D) A farmer is cutting logs with an axe.E) A tree drops rainwater from its leaves. What should be done to treat a secound degree burn? PLEASE HELP FIRST CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST AND LOTS OF POINTS JUST FOR ANSWERING what level of care involves support for those who have experienced a severe crisis and are now recovering from a disabling mental state? Please show work for problem Consider the following multifactor (APT) model of security returns for a particular stock. Factor Factor Beta Factor Risk Premium Inflation 1.2 6% Industrial production 0.5 8 Oil prices 0.3 3 a) If T-bills currently offer a 6% yield, find the expected rate of return on this stock if the market views the stock as fairly priced. b)Suppose that the market expected the values for the three macro factors given in column 1 below, but that the actual values turn out as given in column 2. Calculate the revised expectations for the rate of return on the stock once the "surprises" become known. Factor Expected Rate of Change Actual Rate of Change Inflation 5% 4% Industrial production 6 Oil prices 2. 0 It is possible to approximate the outside temperature based on how fast crickets are chirping. Suppose on a 50 degree day, you measure 52 chirps in a minute, and on a 74 degree day, you measure 148 chirps in a minute. Sam estimated 250 people to come to the banquet but only 198 came. What was the percent error? Find the value of each variable. Round your answers to the nearest tenth. A right-angled triangle with length of hypotenuse labeled j. Other two sides are of lengths labeled k and 10. The measure of angle opposite to side of length k is labeled 40 degrees. m/ABC = 40and BD is the anglebisector of ZABCB3x-134-2xA3y+6D5y-18m/ABD = [? ] What is the slope of the line passing through the points(0, 5) and (4, 2)?What is the slope? A change in the interest rate will generally affect the A) level of investment. B) level of consumption. C) the amount of money people want to hold. D) All of these. An increase in real GDP causes the demand for real money balances to A) rise. B) fall. C) remain unaffected. D) rise, fall, or remain unaffected depending on the interest rate at the time. On a money demand diagram with the interest rate on the vertical axis, the real money balance demand schedule would be a vertical line under the assumption that A) a lower interest rate raises the demand for real money. B) a lower interest rate lowers the demand for real money balances. C) the interest rate has no effect on the demand for real money balances. D) a higher real GDP raises the demand for real money balances. "Crowding-out" occurs in the IS-LM model as rising government spending requires a in the interest rate in order to the demand for money at the new equilibrium, thus planned private investment. A) rise, keep constant, lowering B) rise, raise, lowering C) rise, lower, raising D) fall, keep constant, raising E) fall, raise, lowering is 0.65 repeating greater than or less than 13/20?