For the first reaction: - \(C_2H_5NH_2\) is a reactant and acts as a Bransted-Lowry base since it accepts a proton from\(HNO_2\).
For the second reaction:- \(CH_3CN\) is a reactant and acts as a Lewis base since it donates electron pairs to \(Zn^2^+\).
For the third reaction: - \(H_2O\) is a reactant and acts as a Lewis base since it donates electron pairs to \(Al^3^+\).
For the first reaction: \(HNO_2(aq) + C_2H_5NH_2(aq) → NO_2-(aq) + C_2H_5NH_3+(aq)\)
- \(HNO_2\) is a reactant and acts as a Bransted-Lowry acid since it donates a proton to \(C_2H_5NH_2\).
- \(C_2H_5NH_2\) is a reactant and acts as a Bransted-Lowry base since it accepts a proton from \(HNO_2\).
For the second reaction: Zn2+(aq) + 6CH3CN(aq) → Zn(CH3CN)2+(aq)
- Zn2+ is a reactant and acts as a Lewis acid since it accepts electron pairs from CH3CN.
- CH3CN is a reactant and acts as a Lewis base since it donates electron pairs to Zn2+.
For the third reaction: Al3+(aq) + 6H2O(l) → Al(H2O)63+(aq)
- Al3+ is a reactant and acts as a Lewis acid since it accepts electron pairs from H2O.
- H2O is a reactant and acts as a Lewis base since it donates electron pairs to Al3+.
Learn more about Bransted-Lowry base here
https://brainly.com/question/21736327
#SPJ11
Identify which properties are common to each of the following chemical families
(a) alkali metals
(b) alkaline earth metals
(c) halogens
(d) noble gases
The noble gases have a full outer shell of valence electrons, making them stable and unreactive. They are colorless, odorless gases at room temperature and have very low boiling points. Their lack of reactivity makes them useful in a variety of applications, including lighting and welding.
The properties that are common to each of the following chemical families include:
(a) Alkali metals The alkali metals have a single valence electron in their outermost shell, which is easily lost to form an ion with a charge of +1. They are the most reactive metals, reacting with water and air to produce hydrogen gas and an oxide layer, respectively. They are silvery-white and have a soft texture.
(b) Alkaline earth metals The alkaline earth metals have two valence electrons in their outermost shell, which they readily lose to form ions with a charge of +2. They are less reactive than the alkali metals, but they still react with oxygen to form an oxide layer on their surface. They are also silvery-white in color and have a harder texture than the alkali metals.
(c) Halogens The halogens have seven valence electrons in their outermost shell, making them highly reactive nonmetals. They readily form ions with a charge of -1 by gaining an electron. They are diatomic molecules at room temperature and can be found in a variety of colors and states of matter.
(d) Noble gases The noble gases have a full outer shell of valence electrons, making them stable and unreactive. They are colorless, odorless gases at room temperature and have very low boiling points. Their lack of reactivity makes them useful in a variety of applications, including lighting and welding. These properties are common to each of the following chemical families.
To know more about noble gases visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/19024000
#SPJ11
Help me with this chemistry question please and thank you
Yes it is True.
Because Zinc(Zn) is Highly reactive than Hydrogen(H) that is why Zn can easily replace Hydrogen in HCl and form ZnCl2.
what is Metallic bond
Answer:
Metallic bonds are bonds between metals. Metals lose their valence electrons holding the positive metal ions together due to the strong forces of attraction. [Electrons are negatively charged, so the positive metal ions and the electrons attract to each other]
will a solution containing aqueous dichromate (vi) ions be a strong enough oxidizing agent to produce aqueous iodine from a solution containing aqueous iodide ions? fully explain your prediction
A solution containing aqueous dichromate (VI) ions will be a strong enough oxidizing agent to produce aqueous iodine from a solution containing aqueous iodide ions is because dichromate (VI) ions are a strong oxidizing agent that can oxidize iodide ions to form iodine.
In the process, the dichromate (VI) ions are reduced to chromium (III) ions. The reaction between dichromate (VI) ions and iodide ions can be represented by the following equation:
Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 14H⁺ + 6I- → 2Cr₃+ + 3I₂ + 7H₂O
In this reaction, the dichromate (VI) ions are reduced to chromium (III) ions, while the iodide ions are oxidized to form iodine.
Therefore, a solution containing aqueous dichromate (VI) ions would be able to produce aqueous iodine from a solution containing aqueous iodide ions.
To know more about the Aqueous, here
https://brainly.com/question/30655545
#SPJ4
Determine the complex electron count for each metal centre in the
metal cluster using ionic and covalent models.
The complex electron count for each metal center in the metal cluster is 1.5 electrons.
In order to determine the complex electron count for each metal center in the metal cluster using ionic and covalent models, follow the steps below:
Using the ionic model: The cluster is described by 15 electrons, which can be formally assigned to four +1 metal cations, Mn+1, through the ionic model. Each Mn+1 has one free electron, resulting in a total of four free electrons.Using the covalent model: The cluster's total number of electrons is 15, including 9 electrons from three bridging CO ligands and six electrons from the six metal-metal bonding electrons in the cluster. The complex electron count for each metal center is determined by dividing the overall number of electrons by the number of metal centers.Each metal center has 1.5 electrons, which can be attributed to both ionic and covalent models. Thus, both the ionic and covalent models account for the same number of electrons in the metal cluster.
You can learn more about ionic models at: brainly.com/question/29649693
#SPJ11
The particles in a metal are held together by strong __________ bonds. What word describes the type of bond to complete this sentence?
Answer:
metallic
Explanation:
The dislocated electrons moving around the protons create opposite charges with electrostatic attraction between them that are very strong, and are called metallic bonds.
The particles in a metal are held together by strong metallic bonds . The metals forms crystalline solids with highly ordered lattice structure.
What are metals?Metals are electropositive elements. They are rich in electrons and easily donate their electrons with non-metals to form ionic bonds. Metals gain positive charge by losing electrons.
Metals in periodic table are classified as s block elements that are alkali metals and alkaline earth metals and d-block elements that are transition metals.
Metals forms highly ordered crystal lattice 3 D structures in which metal ions negative ions or electrons are bonded by strong intermolecular force called metallic bonds and the free electrons are located in the interstices.
These electrons can delocalize and conduct thermally and electrically.Hence, the bond which hold the particles in a metal is called metallic bond.
To find more on metallic bonds, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/16026653
#SPJ2
how many moles of naoh were necessary to reach the end point of the titration of acetic acid unknown
we would need 0.0025 moles of NaOH to reach the endpoint of the titration of the acetic acid unknown.
To determine the number of moles of NaOH necessary to reach the endpoint of the titration of acetic acid, you'll need some information from the experiment, such as the concentration of the NaOH solution and the volume of NaOH used.
To answer this question, we need to know the volume and concentration of the NaOH used in the titration of the acetic acid unknown. Once we have this information, we can calculate the number of moles of NaOH that were added to reach the endpoint of the titration.
Assuming that we have this information, we can use the following formula to calculate the number of moles of NaOH used:
moles NaOH = concentration of NaOH (in M) x volume of NaOH (in L)
For example, if we used 0.1 M NaOH and added 25 mL to reach the endpoint of the titration, the calculation would be:
moles NaOH = 0.1 M x 0.025 L
moles NaOH = 0.0025 moles
Moles of NaOH = (Concentration of NaOH) × (Volume of NaOH used)
After obtaining the moles of NaOH, you can use the stoichiometry of the reaction to find the moles of acetic acid. In the case of the reaction between NaOH and acetic acid, the ratio is 1:1.
Moles of acetic acid = Moles of NaOH
Knowing the moles of acetic acid, you can then determine the concentration of the unknown acetic acid solution using the volume of the solution titrated.
To know more about acetic acid visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/12924347
#SPJ11
The image below shows the reactions of the Beta-oxidation pathway. Label the enzymes on the diagram. (Note that enoyl-CoA hydratase is sometimes called enoyl-CoA hydrase, and acyl-CoA acetyltransferase is also called thiolase.)
The enzymes labelled on the diagram are given below: Hexanoyl-CoA: Acetyl-CoA transferase (also known as thiolase).
The enzymes labelled on the diagram are:
3-Methylbutanoyl-CoA: Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase
3-Methylbutanoyl-CoA: 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase
3-Methylbutanoyl-CoA: 3-ketoacyl-CoA transferase (also known as isoacyl-CoA synthase)
3-Methylbutanoyl-CoA: Acyl-CoA synthetase (also known as Acyl-CoA ligase)
3-Methylbutanoyl-CoA: Beta-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase (also known as HMG-CoA reductase)
3-Methylbutanoyl-CoA: Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (also known as enoyl-CoA hydratase)
Acetoacetyl-CoA: 3-ketoacyl-CoA transferase (also known as isoacyl-CoA synthase)
Acetoacetyl-CoA: Acetyl-CoA transferase (also known as thiolase)
Acetoacetyl-CoA: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase (also known as HMG-CoA reductase)
Acetoacetyl-CoA: Beta-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase (also known as HMG-CoA reductase)
Acetoacetyl-CoA: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA transferase (also known as acyl-CoA synthetase)
The specific enzyme names used may vary depending on the organism and the context in which the pathway is being studied.
Learn more about enzymes Visit: brainly.com/question/14577353
#SPJ4
Correct Question:
The image below shows the reactions of the Beta-oxidation pathway. Label the enzymes on the diagram. (Note that enoyl-CoA hydratase is sometimes called enoyl-CoA hydrase, and acyl-CoA acetyltransferase is also called thiolase.)
What will be the pressure if the temperature is lowered to 21.663 Celsius
1.73 atm will be the pressure if the temperature is lowered to 21.663 Celsius. The correct option is C.
Thus, the coupled gas law, which states that the product of pressure and volume is exactly proportional to the absolute temperature, may be used to calculate the pressure of the gas at 21.663 degrees Celsius. If the volume stays constant, the pressure of the gas will likewise fall correspondingly as the temperature drops.
We may use the proportionality relationship to compute the final pressure using the beginning circumstances of 2.1 atm pressure, 3.78 L volume, 82°C temperature, and 21.663°C temperature. Due to the drop in temperature, the final pressure will be 1.73 atm lower than the beginning pressure.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
Learn more about pressure here:
https://brainly.com/question/18431008
#SPJ1
An aluminum can holds 350 mL of gas at 0 C and 1.0 atm. what is the new volume if the can is heated to 10 C and the pressure inside the can rises to 75 atm?
Answer:
Final volume of the gas is 4.837mL
Explanation:
Initial volume (V1) = 350mL = 0.35L
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C = (0 + 273.15)k = 273.15k
Initial pressure (P1) = 1.0atm
Final volume (V2) = ?
Final temperature (T2) = 10°C = (10 + 273.15)k = 283.15K
Final pressure (P2) = 75atm
To solve this question, we'll have to use combined gas equation which is the combination of all gas law I.e Charle's laws, Boyle's law, Pressure law etc.
According to combined gas equation,
(P1 × V1) / T1 = (P2 × V2) / T2
Make V2 the subject of formula,
V2 = (P1 × V1 × T2) / (P2 × T1)
V2 = (1.0 × 0.35 × 283.15) / (75 × 273.15)
V2 = 99.1025 / 20,486.25
V2 = 0.004837L
V2 = 4.837mL
The final volume of the gas is 4.837mL
Answer:
4.84mL
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Initial volume (V1) = 350mL
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C
Initial pressure (P1) = 1atm
Final temperature (T2) = 10°C
Final pressure (P2) = 75atm
Final volume (V2) =...?
Step 2:
Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.
This can be achieved by using the formula below:
T(K) = T (°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C + 273 = 273K
Final temperature (T2) = 10°C
Final temperature (T2) = 10°C + 273 = 283K
Step 3:
Determination of the new volume.
The new volume can be obtained by using the general gas equation as follow:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
1 x 350/273 = 75 x V2/283
Cross multiply
273 x 75 x V2 = 1 x 350 x 283
Divide both side by 273 x 75
V2 = (1 x 350 x 283) / (273 x 75)
V2 = 4.84mL
Therefore, the new volume is 4.84mL
Are cations and anions only in ionic compounds?
Yes, cations and anions are only found in ionic compounds.
An ionic compound is a type of chemical compound made up of cations (positively-charged ions) and anions (negatively-charged ions) held together by strong electrostatic forces called ionic bonds.Ions are the building blocks of ionic compounds, which are kept together by electrostatic forces.They are formed by the chemical bonding of a metal and a nonmetal. Ionic compounds are typically composed of positively charged cations (usually metals) and negatively charged anions (usually nonmetals). Examples of common ionic compounds include sodium chloride (NaCl), magnesium oxide (MgO), and calcium carbonate (CaCO3). An anion is an ion with a negative charge. Anions are formed when atoms gain electrons.A cation is an ion with a positive charge. Cations are formed when atoms lose electrons.
learn more about ionic compounds Refer:brainly.com/question/9167977
#SPJ4
What is the subscript of Carbon? 6 CaCO3
Answer:
subscript is 3
Explanation:
the subscript is the number that is slightly lower than a # which in this case it's O
this indicates that there's 3 oxygen atoms
Answer:
the answer is 1 ♀️
Explanation:
1 mole of any gas is equivalent to?
Answer:
22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure.
. ______________ will slow down alcohol absorption. Sleeping well Food in the large intestine Being happy and relaxed Food in the stomach that is high in protein
Answer:
Food in the stomach that is high in protein will dilute absorption of alcohol in your stomach :) therefore always drink with food in your stomach, just drinking alchol without food will have serious consequences on helath.
Explanation:
How would the calculated specific heat capacity be affected if the metal were allowed to cool a little as it was transferred from the boiling water to the cup of water?
Since it is assumed that the metal started at the initial temperature reported at the beginning of the experiment, the value obtained is probably an overestimate. The determined specific heat capacity would be greater than the actual value if the metal had been allowed to cool before being transferred
The determined specific heat capacity would be impacted if the metal was given some time to cool as it was moved from the boiling water to the cup of water. The quantity of heat energy necessary to raise a substance's temperature by a certain amount is measured by its specific heat capacity. Usually, the measurement of temperature fluctuations during a controlled process is used to determine it. The temperature of the metal would be lower initially if it were transferred to the cup of water after cooling than if it were done so instantly. As a result, there would be less heat energy to raise the temperature of the metal when heat is transmitted from the metal to the water. As a result, the metal's temperature would change less during the experiment. A lower temperature change would result in a greater computed specific heat capacity because the specific heat capacity is determined by the temperature change. Since it is assumed that the metal started at the initial temperature reported at the beginning of the experiment, the value obtained is probably an overestimate.
The predicted specific heat capacity would therefore be higher than the actual amount if the metal were given time to cool before being transferred
For more question on temperature
https://brainly.com/question/4735135
#SPJ8
how many litters of O2 would be measured for the reaction of one gram of glucose if the conversion were 90% complete in your body
If the conversion of glucose to \(CO_2\) and \(H_2O\) in the body is 90% complete, then the volume of \(O_2\) consumed would be 0.745 L x 0.9 = 0.671 L (rounded to three significant figures).
The balanced equation for the reaction of glucose (C6H12O6) with oxygen ( \(O_2\)) in the body is:
\(C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2\) → 6 \(CO_2\) + \(6H_2O\) + energy
According to the equation, 1 mole of glucose reacts with 6 moles of \(O_2\) to produce 6 moles of \(CO_2\) and 6 moles of \(O_2\) Therefore, to determine the volume of \(O_2\) consumed, we need to calculate the moles of glucose and the moles of \(O_2\) consumed.
Calculate the moles of glucose:
moles of glucose = mass of glucose / molar mass of glucose
moles of glucose = 1 g / 180.16 g/mol
moles of glucose = 0.00555 mol
Calculate the moles of \(O_2\) consumed:
moles of \(O_2\) = 6 x moles of glucose
moles of \(O_2\) = 6 x 0.00555 mol
moles of \(O_2\) = 0.0333 mol
Calculate the volume of \(O_2\) consumed at STP (standard temperature and pressure, which is 0°C and 1 atm):
volume of \(O_2\) = moles of \(O_2\) x molar volume at STP
molar volume at STP = 22.4 L/mol
volume of \(O_2\) = 0.0333 mol x 22.4 L/mol
volume of \(O_2\) = 0.745 L
Learn more about glucose visit: brainly.com/question/7224754
#SPJ4
35g al + 85g feso4 = al2(so4)3 + fe in a single displacement reaction to find out the amount of aluminum sulfate in the reaction
Al(s) + CuSO4(aq) Al2(SO4)3(aq) + Cu, which is how much aluminum sulfate is produced in the process (s).
Why are sulfates bad and what do they do?Your lung health is impacted by haze pollution, which contains a lot of sulfates and irritates the lungs. Skin that is dry. The use of sulfates in cosmetic products frequently results in dry skin. Sulfates can trigger reactions in sensitive persons whether they are found in shampoo, soap, or laundry detergent.
For what purposes does sulfate?Many different food products use sulfate salts in the food sector. They include foods like breads, puddings, gelatins, pudding mixes, and preserved fruits and vegetables. Chemical processing is the principal industrial application for sulfate.
To know more about Sulfate visit:
https://brainly.com/question/4117459
#SPJ1
The rate of a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme that has a single polypeptide chain
a. is likely to be activated by allosteric effectors.
b. is likely to be inhibited by allosteric effectors.
c. is always accelerated by increasing the pH.
d. may be increased or decreased by temperature.
e. is independent of the substrate concentration.
The rate of a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme that has a single polypeptide chain is may be increased or decreased by temperature. Option D is correct.
The rate of the reaction is catalyzed by an enzyme which has a single polypeptide chain will be influenced by various factors.
Allosteric effectors: Allosteric effectors are molecules that can bind to a specific site on the enzyme (allosteric site) and either activate or inhibit its activity. In the case of an enzyme with a single polypeptide chain, it is less likely to have allosteric sites. Therefore, option (a) is unlikely.
Allosteric effectors: Similarly, since an enzyme with a single polypeptide chain is less likely to have allosteric sites, it is also less likely to be inhibited by allosteric effectors. Therefore, option (b) is unlikely.
pH effect: The rate of a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme can be influenced by pH. However, stating that it is always accelerated by increasing the pH is incorrect. Enzymes have an optimal pH at which they exhibit maximum activity. Deviating from this optimal pH can lead to a decrease in enzyme activity. Therefore, option (c) is incorrect.
Temperature effect: The rate of a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme can be increased or decreased by temperature. Generally, as temperature increases, the rate of the reaction also increases due to increased molecular motion and collision frequency. Therefore, option (d) is correct.
Substrate concentration: The rate of an enzymatic reaction is typically dependent on the substrate concentration. At low substrate concentrations, the reaction rate may increase as more substrate molecules are available for binding to the enzyme. Therefore, option (e) is incorrect.
Hence, D. is the correct option.
To know more about polypeptide chain here
https://brainly.com/question/29794354
#SPJ4
i need the answers for this one i cannot figure out
The passage fill up are:
(1) Liquid
(2) Floats or sinks
(3) Result
(4) Helium
(5) Displace
(6) Effort
(7) Displacement
(8) Result
(9) Pools
(10) Water
(11) Displaced
(12) Floating
(13) Pool
(14) Effort
(15) Ships
(16) Float higher
(17) Important
What is the sentence structure?Sentence structure refers to the way words and phrases are arranged to form grammatically correct sentences. It includes the use of subject, verb, and object, as well as punctuation and the ordering of words in a sentence to convey meaning clearly and effectively.
Therefore, the structure of a sentence helps to determine its meaning and can affect the tone and emphasis of the sentence. Understanding sentence structure is important for clear and effective communication in writing and speaking.
Learn more about sentence structure from
https://brainly.com/question/364311
#SPJ1
See transcribed text below
-floats
water
since course
important floating level _result
pool certain
float -helium
Liquid
Effort
displacement
also
pools however
Directions: Fill in each blank with the word that best completes the reading comprehension.
Float, float water boat,
How high do you float?
Salt water, fresh water, river water, sea,
How high can you float for me?
So how do ships and people float, anyway? The answers are buoyancy and density. Buoyancy is when an object or being (that includes you) can stay afloat in a
(1) Liquid (water) or a gas (air). This is why your ice cubes float in your lemonade and helium balloons rise into the air. Density or weight can determine if an object (2) floats
or sinks.
Ice cubes float in water, and warm or hot water will float on top of cold water. Even though cold water is denser than warm water, the ice cubes in your lemonade take up very little space. As a (3) Result , the ice cubes will float. When balloons are filled with the gas helium, they rise into the air (if you are not holding them, of course). The (4) helium is less dense than the air that is outside the balloon. If objects are denser, they will sink into the water or will not rise into the air. Now let's talk about people and ships.
(7)
in (6)
People are able to (5) amounts of water because the water is denser. Think about your bathtub that you have just filled with water. What happens when you get into your tub? If you said that the water rises, you were correct. This is called Once you get into the bathtub, your body pushes the water out of the way. Of (8) , you are not able to float in your tub (that would be an amazing event) because you are denser than the water that you pushed out of the way. However, if you were in a pool, it would be a different story.
People are able to float in (9) or oceans when they lie on their backs with their arms out to their sides (you can also float on your stomach in the same way). Even though your body has displaced some of the pool water, it is not enough to make your body denser than the displaced (10) (11) you have less density, the water will push up against your body. You are now a (12) body! Now you know why your plastic pool toys move around the (13) as if they were on parade. Did you know there is a body of water where people float with very little effort? The Dead Sea in Israel has very salty water. Saltwater is more dense then fresh water. When people swim in the Dead Sea, they float very high and with
very little (14)
Ships float because they have air in their hulls or ship bottoms (they are also less dense than the water they ships float at different heights in different types of water. are floating on). (15) float higher in Ships will float higher in saltwater than in freshwater. They (16) cold winter seas than warm tropical seas. So a ship sailing in the Northern Atlantic Ocean will float higher than to know this when it sails in the Gulf of Mexico. Why would it be (17) information? When ships are not carrying people, they are carrying cargo or boxes of products. The ships' level of their ships in different oceans. Most ships have a scale called the
what is a balanced nuclear equation for power generation?
A balanced nuclear equation for power generation by nuclear fission is given below:
²³⁵₉₂U + ¹₀n ---> ⁹²₃₆Kr + ¹⁴¹₅₆Ba + EnergyWhat is nuclear fission?The process of nuclear fission involves the splitting of an atom's nucleus into two or more smaller nuclei. Even by the energetic standards of radioactive decay, the fission process releases a very high quantity of energy and frequently results in gamma photons.
Nuclear fission is applied in nuclear power generation in a nuclear reactor.
The fissionable nuclear material is separated in the nuclear reactor so that a critical mass cannot exist, and the neutron flux and absorption are controlled to stop the fission reactions. The energy released during fission processes in a nuclear reactor used to generate electricity is trapped as thermal energy and used to heat water and create steam. The steam is utilized to turn a turbine, which powers an electricity-generating generator.
Learn more about nuclear fission at: https://brainly.com/question/3992688
#SPJ1
what type of bonding is occuring in the compound below?
Answer:
D.Metallic
Explanation:
The metallic model is often characterized as a "sea of electrons". This is because the electrons delocalize from the ion's orbitals, allowing them to roam freely around the substance. This is what the model is showing.
If this helped, a brainliest would be greatly appreciated!
plz help me get it right no links
Answer:
D
Explanation:
earth orbits the sun. the sun doesn’t orbit around earth. and moon take 27 days around the earth
Help! Can somebody explain the answer and how they got it?
"Write the equation for the first ionization of potassium."
Answer:
K°(g)* + 419 Kj/mole => K⁺(g) + e⁻
Explanation:
1st ionization step for potassium is the ionization of the 4s¹ electron. This requires 419 Kj/mole energy (endothermic). The reaction equation is ...
K°(g)* + 419 Kj/mole => K⁺(g) + e⁻
*note: Ionization of group IA metals requires they be in gas phase. That is, as shown by the Born-Haber Cycle** for formation of ionic compounds ...
K°(s) + 89.24 Kj/mole => K°(g); then ...
K°(g) + 419 Kj/mole => K⁺(g).
**Recommend review of Born-Haber cycle for formation of ionic compounds.
How much heat must be absorbed by 375 grams of water to raise its temperature by 25° C? (specific heat of water = 4.184 J/gC)
Answer:
The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects. The size of the forces on the first object equals the size of the force on the second object. The direction of the force on the first object is opposite to the direction of the force on the second object. Forces always come in pairs - equal and opposite action-reaction force pairs.
Explanation:
The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects. The size of the forces on the first object equals the size of the force on the second object. The direction of the force on the first object is opposite to the direction of the force on the second object. Forces always come in pairs - equal and opposite action-reaction force pairs.
what are the answers?
·· ··
The balanced equation was found to be Na· + ·Cl : ---------> Na + (: cl : )-
.. ..
Define ionic bond dot diagram ?
Group 8 elements, generally known as noble gases, are noted for their inertness. They hardly never react with other elements, such as water, oxygen, or metals. This is due to the fact that they all have a complete outer shell of electrons. This is the most stable electron configuration possible for an atom.
Other elements, on the other hand, do not have this stable electron configuration. Instead, in order to obtain that ideal arrangement, they must acquire, lose, or share electrons. Ionic bonding is one method for doing this.
the answer for the ionic bond dot diagram for the Nacl was found to be.
·· ··
Na· + ·Cl : ---------> Na + (: cl : )-
.. ..
To learn more about ionic bond follow the given link: https://brainly.com/question/13526463
#SPJ1
3. Ca(OH)2 + 2HCI = Cacl. + 2HO
If you start with 29.0 grams of Ca(OH), and 12.5 grams of HCl how many moles of water can be formed? What is the limiting reagent?
Answer:
https://download.cnet.com/1-Click-Answers/3000-2378_4-10060189.html
Explanation:
identify the molecule s derived from sterols A. prostaglandins B. phosphatidylglycerol C. cortisol D. gangliosides E. arachidonic acid
Out of the given options, only gangliosides are derived from sterols. Phosphatidylglycerol is not a molecule derived from sterols, it is a type of phospholipid commonly found in cell membranes.
Arachidonic acid is a fatty acid that can be derived from the breakdown of phospholipids, while prostaglandins and cortisol are types of hormones synthesized from lipids. Arachidonic acid is a type of polyunsaturated fatty acid that is found in cell membranes, particularly in phospholipids. When cells are damaged or stimulated by certain signals, an enzyme called phospholipase A2 is activated, which cleaves the arachidonic acid from the phospholipid membrane. The released arachidonic acid can then be metabolized by different enzymes to form various signaling molecules, including prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are a type of hormone-like signaling molecules that are synthesized from arachidonic acid via the action of specific enzymes, such as cyclooxygenase. Prostaglandins have diverse biological activities and are involved in various physiological processes, such as inflammation, blood clotting, and regulation of blood pressure. Cortisol, on the other hand, is a steroid hormone that is synthesized from cholesterol. Cortisol is produced by the adrenal gland in response to stress or low blood glucose levels, and it regulates various metabolic processes, such as glucose metabolism, protein breakdown, and immune function. Cortisol can also modulate the production of other signaling molecules, including prostaglandins, by regulating the activity of enzymes involved in their synthesis. In summary, arachidonic acid is a precursor for the synthesis of prostaglandins, while cortisol is a type of hormone synthesized from cholesterol that can modulate the production of signaling molecules, including prostaglandins.
Learn more about gangliosides: https://brainly.com/question/28321653
#SPJ11
a teacher divides her class into groups and assigns each group a task of measuring the mass of the same object three times.the teacher already knows that the mass of the object is 25g based on the results each group records,which group makes the most precise measurement of the object
Answer:
This question lacks options, the options are:
A. Group C: 32.1 g, 35.0 g, 25.0 g
B. Group B: 25.5 g, 25.0 g, 24.8 g
C. Group A: 28.5g, 28.4 g, 28.5 g
D. Group D: 20.0 g, 25.0 g, 30.09
The answer is C. GROUP A
Explanation:
Precision in measurements refers to the degree of closeness between the repeated or measured values irrespective of how close they are to the true or accepted value, which is 25g in this case.
The precision of a measurement can be determined by simply finding the range (highest - lowest) of the measurements. The lowest range represents the most precise. The measurements for each group are:
Group C: 32.1 g, 35.0 g, 25.0 g
Range = 35.0 - 25.0 = 10g
Group B: 25.5 g, 25.0 g, 24.8 g
Range = 25.5 - 24.8 = 0.7g
Group A: 28.5g, 28.4 g, 28.5 g
Range: 28.5 - 28.4 = 0.1g
Group D: 20.0 g, 25.0 g, 30.09
Range = 30.09 - 25.0= 5.09g
Based on the ranges of the measurements in each group, one would notice that Group A has the lowest range (0.1g), hence, GROUP A is the most precise.
Answer: group A
Explanation: I got the answer right on my quiz.
Louisa put a bowl of water and a bowl of sand in the sun. She put a thermometer in each bowl. Then she recorded the temperature at the start and after 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, the sand had heated more than the water.
Louisa’s experiment proved that
Responses
A different materials absorb the same amount of heat
B sunlight heats liquids more than solids
C sunlight does pass through water
D different materials heat up at different rates
The experiment that was carried out by Louisa goes to show us that different materials heat up at different rates.
What is the specific heat capacity?The term specific heat capacity just goes to show us the amount of heat that must be absorbed before the temperature of an object would rise by 1 K. In this case, we can see that we have been told that the after 30 minutes, the sand had heated more than the water. This simply implies that the energy that the sand and the water absorbed was able to increase the temperature of the sand mush more than it increased the temperature of the water.
Thus we can see that the heat capacity of the sand is much less than the heat capacity of the water since the sand could be able to be heated up much faster than the the water could be heated up.
Learn more about heat capacity:https://brainly.com/question/28302909
#SPJ1
what is the mass of 1.77 ×1025 zinc atoms?
The mass of 1.77 × 10²⁵ zinc atoms is approximately 296 grams.
The molar mass of zinc (Zn) is 65.38 g/mol, which means that one mole of zinc atoms has a mass of 65.38 grams. Avogadro's number (N_A) is the number of atoms or molecules in one mole of a substance and is equal to 6.022 × 10²³. Therefore, the mass of one zinc atom can be calculated as follows:
Mass of one zinc atom = (65.38 g/mol) / (6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol)
= 1.09 × 10⁻²² g/atom
To calculate the mass of 1.77 × 10²⁵ zinc atoms, we can simply multiply the mass of one zinc atom by the number of atoms:
Mass of 1.77 × 10²⁵ zinc atoms = (1.77 × 10²⁵ atoms) × (1.09 × 10⁻²² g/atom)
≈ 296 g
To know more about molar mass, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/7585012#
#SPJ11