If 24 grams of sodium chloride reacts with an excess amount of magnesium how many grams of sodium oxide will be produced

Answers

Answer 1
The answer would be 12.8gNa2O

Related Questions

Determine the volume of 15.64 grams of iron if its density is 2.27 g/cm3

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

6.89 cm³

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

\(volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\ \)

From the question

mass of iron = 15.64 g

density = 2.27 g/cm³

The volume is

\(volume = \frac{15.64}{2.27} \\ = 6.889867841...\)

We have the final answer as

6.89 cm³

Hope this helps you

3.0 mol Na reacts with 1.4 mol
F2 according to the equation below:
2Na+ F₂ → 2NaF

How many moles of NaF form
from 3.0 mol Na?

Answers

The number of moles of NaF that will be produced from 3moles of Na is 3 moles.

How to calculate number of moles?

Stoichiometry is the study and calculation of quantitative (measurable) relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions (chemical equations).

According to this question, sodium reacts with fluorine as follows:

2Na+ F₂ → 2NaF

Based on the above equation, 2 moles of Na will produce 2 moles of NaF

This means that 3 moles of Na will produce 3 moles of NaF.

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10. When carrying out the
experiment with magnesium
and sulphuric acid, why do you
add magnesium until it stops
fizzing?

Answers

Answer:

To make sure all the sulphuric acid has been used up

Describe to me the difference on an
atomic/particle level between a Solid and a Gas.

Answers

Particles in a: gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.!

calculate the volume in liters of a m copper(ii) fluoride solution that contains of copper(ii) fluoride . be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

The volume of the copper(II) fluoride solution can be calculated by dividing the given number of moles of copper(II) fluoride by the molarity of the solution.

How can the volume of the copper(II) fluoride solution be calculated?

To determine the volume of the copper(II) fluoride solution, we need to know the number of moles of copper(II) fluoride and its molarity (concentration).

The volume can be obtained by dividing the number of moles by the molarity of the solution using the formula V = n / m, where V represents the volume, n represents the number of moles, and m represents the molarity.

However, in the given question, the number of moles and the molarity of the copper(II) fluoride solution are not provided. Without these values, it is not possible to calculate the volume accurately.

To obtain an accurate answer, please provide the number of moles and the molarity of the copper(II) fluoride solution.

Calculating the volume of a solution involves considering the number of moles of the solute and the molarity of the solution.

The volume can be determined by dividing the number of moles by the molarity using the formula V = n / m. This equation applies to various solutions and is widely used in chemical calculations.

It is crucial to have accurate and precise values for both the number of moles and the molarity to obtain a reliable volume measurement.

Paying attention to significant figures is essential to ensure the final answer reflects the appropriate level of precision.

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Engineers investigated the effect of three process variables on the efficiency of a process that oxidizes ammonia to nitric acid. The data is in the stackless data frame available within R. The variables are the Airflow representing the rate of operation of the plant, Water temperature which is the cooling water circulated through the coils in the absorption tower, and Acid concentration of the acid circulation. The response (stack. loss) is 10 times the percentage of ingoing ammonia to the plant that escapes from the absorption tower unabsorbed. 6.1. Use the stack loss data and fit a multiple linear regression model in R for the stack. loss dependent variable as a function of the three variables Air. flow, Water. Temp and Acid.Conc., as predictors. Use the centered variables for predictors i.e., x1=Air. flow−mean( Air.flow ),x2= Water.Temp =mean( Water.Temp ),x3= Acid.Coc − mean ( Acid. Conc ). The models must contain two-order polynomial terms for the predictors as well as two-order interactions between all the variables. Give the full model summary table from the linear model fit. What is the mean square error (MSE) of the model? What is the R^2 and Adjusted R^2 of the model? Which variables/terms are significant at the α=0.1 significance level? Test the joint significance of the two-order interaction terms. Give the full summary table from the linear model fit for the reduced model, and the p-value for the test. (Tip: the model fitted in 1 is the full model. Use the ANOVA F-test to test the group significance). Test the joint significance of the quadratic terms for the three variables. Give the full summary table from the linear model fit for the reduced model, and the p-value for the test. Which model would you recommend that contains only the significant variables/terms at significance level α=0.05? Fit the final model you recommend and give the full summary table from the linear model fit.

Answers

The engineers fitted a multiple linear regression model to analyze the effect of variables on the efficiency of the ammonia oxidation process, assessed significance levels, and recommended a final model.

What is the result of fitting a multiple linear regression model to analyze the effect of variables on the efficiency of the ammonia oxidation process?

Engineers conducted an investigation on the efficiency of a process that oxidizes ammonia to nitric acid by studying the effect of three variables: Airflow, Water temperature, and Acid concentration.

They collected data on stack loss, which represents the percentage of unabsorbed ammonia escaping from the absorption tower. Using R, they fitted a multiple linear regression model with polynomial terms and interactions for the predictors.

They analyzed the model summary table to determine the mean square error (MSE), R², and adjusted R².

They also assessed the significance of variables/terms at a 0.1 significance level, tested the joint significance of interaction terms, and evaluated the joint significance of quadratic terms.

Based on the results, they recommended a final model containing only significant variables/terms at a significance level of 0.05.

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What element is being reduced in the following redox reaction? Cr(OH)4-(aq) ClO-(aq) → CrO42-(aq) Cl-(aq).

Answers

The element that is being reduced in the given redox reaction is Cl (Chlorine)

The given redox reaction is

Cr(OH)₄⁻(aq) + ClO⁻(aq) → CrO₄²⁻(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

First, we will define the terms oxidation and reduction

Oxidation can be defined as an increase in oxidation number

Reduction is defined as a decrease in oxidation number

This means the element that is being reduced in the reaction would have a decrease in oxidation number.

Oxidation number of Cr in Cr(OH)₄⁻ is +3; and the oxidation number of Cr in CrO₄²⁻ is +6. This is an increase in oxidation number and it means Cr is being oxidized.

Oxidation number of Cl in ClO⁻ is +1; and the oxidation number of Cl in Cl⁻ is -1. This is a decrease in oxidation number and it means Cl is being reduced.

Hence, the element that is being reduced in the given redox reaction is Cl (Chlorine).

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You have 550mL of 7M solution HCI and you want to make 3L of diluted solution, what will the new concentration be?

Answers

According to the molar concentration, if you  have 550 ml of 7 M solution HCI and you want to make 3 L of diluted solution,the new concentration will be 1.28 M.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.In case of two solutions it is calculated as, M₁V₁=M₂V₂ on substitution gives M₂=7×550/3000=1.28 M.

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When a vinegar and oil salad dressing separates into two layers, the oil floats on top of the vinegar. the density of the oil_____the density of the vinegar.

Answers

Answer:

Is less than

Explanation:

Vinegar contains more chemicals and molecules in it thus has a higher density thus pushing the oil upward because there is no room for the oil

When a vinegar and oil salad dressing separates into two layers, the oil floats on top of the vinegar, the density of the oil is less than the density of the vinegar.

What is density?

A substance's density is a measurement of how heavy it is in relation to its size. When placed in water, an object will float if its density is lower than that of the water, whereas it will sink if its density is higher.

The density of a material is a distinguishing quality that is independent of the substance's volume.

A nonpolar material won't dissolve in a polar one. When oil and vinegar are combined, the vinegar is more thick and polar than the oil and sinks to the bottom of the container.

Because it is nonpolar and less thick than the vinegar, the oil floats on top rather than dissolving in it.

Thus, the density of oil is less than the vinegar.

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swelling of the nasal sinuses associated with upper respiratory infections commonly causes

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Swelling of the nasal sinuses during upper respiratory infections is a common occurrence. It leads to symptoms like nasal congestion, facial pressure, headaches, and post-nasal drip.

The nasal sinuses are hollow cavities located within the facial bones surrounding your nose. They are lined with a mucous membrane that produces mucus, a sticky fluid that helps to moisten and clean the nasal passages. The sinuses also play a role in filtering the air we breathe and adding resonance to our voices.

During an upper respiratory infection, viruses or bacteria can invade the nasal passages and cause inflammation. In response to this invasion, the immune system releases various chemicals, such as histamines, to fight off the infection. Histamines are responsible for causing blood vessels in the nasal passages and sinuses to dilate, leading to increased blood flow and swelling.

The swelling of the nasal sinuses can result in several uncomfortable symptoms. One of the most common symptoms is nasal congestion or a blocked nose. The swollen sinuses can obstruct the flow of air through the nasal passages, making it difficult to breathe freely. This congestion can also lead to a stuffy or ""stuffy"" feeling in the nose.

In addition to congestion, swelling in the sinuses can cause facial pressure and pain. The increased pressure within the sinuses can result in headaches, particularly in the forehead and around the eyes. Some individuals may experience tenderness when touching the affected areas of their face.

Swollen sinuses can also disrupt the normal drainage of mucus. Normally, mucus produced in the sinuses drains into the nasal passages and is either swallowed or blown out through the nose. However, during an upper respiratory infection, the swollen sinuses can block the natural drainage pathways. This can lead to the accumulation of mucus, resulting in post-nasal drip, where excess mucus drips down the back of the throat. Post-nasal drip can cause a sore throat, coughing, and a feeling of needing to clear the throat frequently.

Managing the swelling of the nasal sinuses during an upper respiratory infection involves both symptom relief and treating the underlying infection. Over-the-counter nasal decongestant sprays or oral decongestants can help alleviate nasal congestion by reducing swelling in the sinuses. However, these medications should be used sparingly and as directed, as excessive or prolonged use can lead to a rebound effect and worsen congestion.

Nasal saline irrigation, commonly done using a neti pot or nasal spray, can help flush out mucus and reduce nasal congestion. Warm compresses applied to the face can also provide relief by promoting sinus drainage and reducing inflammation.

It's important to stay hydrated and get plenty of rest during an upper respiratory infection to support the immune system's ability to fight off the infection. If symptoms persist or worsen, it's advisable to consult a healthcare professional who can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options, such as antibiotics if a bacterial infection is present.

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Who used scientific investigations to study atoms? Check all that apply.

Dalton

Democritus

Rutherford

Thomson



Answers: Dalton, Rutherford, and Thomson.

(A, C, D on edge 2021)

Answers

Rutherford used scientific investigations to study atoms.

Ernest Rutherford is well-known for his groundbreaking research into radioactivity and also the atom. He discovered that uranium emits two kinds of radiation, alpha as well as beta particles.

An atom is a matter particle that describes a chemical element uniquely. An atom is made up of the central nucleus and one or even more electrons with negative charges. The nucleus has been positively charged as well as contains one or more protons and neutrons, which are relatively heavy particles.

Protons, electrons, and neutrons are the three basic types of particles that make up an atom. Protons and neutrons have roughly the same mass, whereas the weight of an electron seems to be negligible. A proton is positively charged, a neutron is neutral, and an electron has been negatively charged.

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1. What is the undissolved compound in the ethanol?Pls refer to picture for details.

1. What is the undissolved compound in the ethanol?Pls refer to picture for details.

Answers

If we have solution with Ethanol as solvent and Water as solute, it is expected that water will not be dissolved in ethanol, because of the polarity, since water is polar and ethanol is only a little bit polar, they don't mix, which means that water will not be dissolved in ethanol

the half-life of 218po is 3.1 minutes. how much of a 155 gram sample remains after 0.40 hours

Answers

The half-life of 218Po is 3.1 minutes. This means that half of a given amount of 218Po will decay in 3.1 minutes.

Therefore, we can use the half-life formula to determine how much of a 155-gram sample remains after 0.40 hours. The half-life formula is as follows:N = (No)(1/2)^(t/T)Where:N = the final amountNo = the initial amountt = the time elapsedT = the half-lifeLet's plug in the given values:N = (155 g)(1/2)^(0.40 hours ÷ 3.1 minutes)First, let's convert 0.40 hours to minutes:0.40 hours × 60 minutes/hour = 24 minutesNow, we can plug in all the values:N = (155 g)(1/2)^(24 min ÷ 3.1 min)N = (155 g)(1/2)^7.74193548N = (155 g)(0.005808)N = 0.89964 gTherefore, approximately 0.9 grams of a 155-gram sample remains after 0.40 hours.

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How do you make chocolate not melt on your hands?.

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The steps to make chocolate so that it does not melt on my hands are: heat the chocolate up to 120 degree fahrenheit and then after removing the bowl cool down it below 80 degree fahrenheit.

The main reasons to temper chocolate are:

1. Tempered chocolate is firm and solid in nature at room temperature. This is critical when making the chocolate confections or decorations. Chocolate which is out of temper requires refrigeration to maintain its shape.

2. The appearance of tempered chocolate is much better than that of its un-tempered counterpart. Tempered chocolate is smooth in nature , shiny and evenly colored.

3. Chocolate that is not been tempered has a distinctly dull appearance and may develop fat bloom -- grayish-white spots on the surface of the chocolate where unstable beta crystals have gathered.

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A spectrophotometric method for the analysis of iron has a linear calibration curve for standards of 0. 00, 5. 00, 10. 00, 15. 00, and 20. 00 ppm. An iron ore sample with an expected iron content of 40–60% w/w is to be analyzed by this method. An approximately 0. 5 g sample is taken, dissolved in a minimum of concentrated HCl, and diluted to 1 L in a volumetric flask using distilled water. A 5. 00-mL aliquot is removed with a pipet. To what volume (10, 25, 50, 100, 250, 500, or 1000 mL) should it be diluted to minimize the uncertainty in the analysis? Explain

Answers

To calculate the concentration of the iron sample by using a spectrophotometric method, it is necessary to dilute the sample. The volume to which the sample should be diluted is a crucial question in achieving the most accurate result.

The process involves diluting the sample, and the concentration must be calculated to determine the precise result of the dilution. This question can be answered by calculating the uncertainty and identifying the value of the uncertainty. The value with the lowest uncertainty will be the best value to choose. The volume with the lowest uncertainty will be the ideal volume to dilute the 5 ml aliquot of the iron sample to achieve a result with the minimum level of uncertainty.
To determine the optimal volume for dilution, the uncertainty should be calculated.
This can be done by using the equation for propagation of uncertainty, which states that the uncertainty of the result is equal to the square root of the sum of the squares of the uncertainties of the individual components. When calculating the uncertainty of the diluted sample, the uncertainty of the initial sample and the uncertainty of the diluent must be considered. The uncertainty of the initial sample can be calculated using the calibration curve. As the expected iron content is 40-60%, the concentration of the sample is expected to be 8-12 ppm. The uncertainty of the calibration curve is given by the standard deviation of the calibration standards.
The diluent has a negligible uncertainty. The uncertainty of the diluted sample will be lower if a larger volume is used for dilution because the relative contribution of the uncertainty of the initial sample will decrease. However, the uncertainty of the measurement will increase if the sample is diluted too much because the concentration of the analyte will be too low to be detected accurately. A 100 mL volume is a good choice because it balances the need for sufficient dilution to reduce the uncertainty of the initial sample with the need for sufficient concentration to allow for accurate detection of the analyte.

The volume of the sample that should be diluted is 5 ml. The minimum level of uncertainty is obtained at a dilution of 100 ml. When the volume of the diluent is greater than 100 ml, the uncertainty of the measurement increases, and when the volume of the diluent is less than 100 ml, the uncertainty of the measurement also increases. Thus, a 100 ml volume of diluent is the ideal volume to minimize the uncertainty in the analysis of iron.

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3) the following reaction is an example of a reaction. * al(s) h2so4(aq)->al2(so4)3(aq) ?h2

Answers

Redox (Oxidation-Reduction) (Oxidation-Reduction) Al2(SO4)3 + H2 from the reaction Al + H2SO4 may be a redox reaction.

Short answer: a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, also known as reactants, are changed into one or more distinct compounds, known as products. Either chemical elements or chemical compounds make up substances.A chemical reaction is a process that results in the chemical conversion of one group of chemical components into another.Redox (Oxidation-Reduction) (Oxidation-Reduction) Al + H2SO4 = Al2(SO4)3 + H2 could be a redox process. A chemical reaction called an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction includes the exchange of electrons between two substances.      

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Suppose that 75mL of 4. 25 M iron (III) chloride is combined with 81mL of 3. 50 M calcium chloride. What is the concentration of Cl- ion in the resulting solution?

Answers

The concentration of Cl- ion in the resulting solution is 6.12 M.

This can be calculated by finding the moles of Cl- ion in each solution, adding them together, and dividing by the total volume of the combined solutions. To find the moles of Cl- ion in the iron (III) chloride solution, we can use the formula: moles = concentration x volume. Thus, moles of Cl- ion = 4.25 M x 0.075 L = 0.31875 moles. Similarly, for the calcium chloride solution, we have moles of Cl- ion = 3.50 M x 0.081 L = 0.2835 moles.

Adding these two moles together gives a total of 0.60225 moles of Cl- ion in the combined solution. Dividing this by the total volume of the combined solutions (75 mL + 81 mL = 156 mL = 0.156 L) gives a concentration of 6.12 M. Therefore, the resulting solution has a Cl- ion concentration of 6.12 M, which is higher than the individual concentrations of the original solutions. This is because the two solutions have been mixed together, leading to an increase in the total number of Cl- ions in the resulting solution.

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If 15.0g of N₂O4 was produced, how many moles of O2 were required?

Answers

The number of mole of O₂ required for the reaction if 15.0 grams of N₂O4 is produced, is 0.326 mole

How do I determine the mole of O₂ required?

We'll begin by obtaining the number of mole in 15.0 g of N₂O₄. Details below:

Mass of N₂O₄ = 15 gMolar mass of N₂O₄ = 92 g/molMole of N₂O₄ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of N₂O₄ = 15 / 92

Mole of N₂O₄ = 0.163 mole

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is givrn below:

N₂ + 2O₂ -> N₂O₄

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N₂O₄ was produced from 2 moles of O₂

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole O₂ required for the reaction. Details below:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N₂O₄ was produced from 2 moles of O₂

Therefore,

0.163 moles of N₂O₄ will be produced from = 0.163 × 2 = 0.326 mole of O₂

Thus, number of mole of O₂ required is 0.326 mole

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What is the function of these organelles?

Answers

Answer:

Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, Nucleus, Storage Organelles, and Energy - Producing Organelles.

Explanation:

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Explain Froath Flotation Method!

Explain Froath Flotation Method!

Answers

Explanation:

a process for separating minerals from gangue by taking advantage of the differences in their hydrophobicity.

I believe that is accurate

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Salt is both strong and brittle. These properties relate to its atomic bonds. Examine a toothpick and try to bend it. Then imagine hitting the end of an upright toothpick with a hammer. Is a toothpick a good model for showing the strength and brittleness of salt? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, A  toothpick can be a good model for showing the strength and brittleness of salt as It will break and splinter just like salt.

What are the properties of  salt ?

Salts are ionic in nature due to the presence of ions.

They are brittle, hard and crystalline solids.

Salt is white, odorless and it has a salty taste.

Toothpick will break and splinter just like salt, exclamation, because it breaks easy and if we use a hammer on a tooth pick its gonna break and splinter just like salt.

Therefore , A  toothpick can be a good model for showing the strength and brittleness of salt as It will break and splinter just like salt.

Explanation: hope this helps

A double replacement reaction can be best described as a reaction in which
1.a substitution takes place.
2.two atoms of a compound are lost.
3.Oions are exchanged between two compounds.
4.electrons are exchanged between two atoms.

Answers

A double replacement reaction, also known as a double displacement reaction or a metathesis reaction, is a type of chemical reaction in which ions are exchanged between two compounds option(3).

In this reaction, the positive and negative ions of two compounds switch places, resulting in the formation of two new compounds.

The general form of a double replacement reaction is AB + CD → AD + CB, where A, B, C, and D represent elements or groups of elements. During the reaction, the cations of the compounds (positively charged ions) trade places, as do the anions (negatively charged ions). This exchange of ions leads to the formation of two new compounds, with the cation of one compound combining with the anion of the other compound.

Unlike single replacement reactions where a single element replaces another in a compound, double replacement reactions involve the exchange of ions. The reaction typically occurs in aqueous solutions or when compounds are dissolved in a solvent. However, double replacement reactions can also occur in other states, such as when two ionic compounds are in the solid state and react.

To summarize, a double replacement reaction involves the exchange of ions between two compounds, resulting in the formation of two new compounds. This reaction does not involve the loss of atoms or the exchange of electrons between individual atoms.

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How many grams of lithium chloride are in a 3.0 Molarity solution of 0.5 L?

Answers

Explanation:

LiCl2 3 M =

in sol. 1 L there is LiCl2 3 mol

if sol. 0.5 L there is LiCl2 0.5×3 = 1.5 mol

LiCl2 = 6.9 + 35.5(2)

= 6.9 + 71

= 77.9 g

Answer:

63.52g of LiCl are in a 3.0 molarity solution of 0.5L

Explanation:

Moles = Molarity x Volume

Molarity = 3.0 mol/L

Volume = 0.5L

Moles = (3.0) x (0.5)

Moles = 1.5

In order to find the grams dissolved in the solution, we must first find the molar mass of Lithium Chloride (LiCl).

Molar mass of LiCl = (6.9) + (35.45) = 42.35g/mol

Now we multiply the moles by the molar mass of LiCl to get the grams of LiCL dissolved in the solution.  

1.5 * 42.35 = 63.52g of LiCl

1. How many grams are in 1.7 x 10^23 particles of Cl2?

2. How many moles are in 3.28 x 10^23 atoms of NaCl? *

3. If I were to determine how many liters 26 grams of water is, what type of conversion would this be? *

A Mass --> Moles --> Particles
B Mass --> Moles --> Volume
C Volume --> Mass --> Moles
D Moles --> Mass --> Volume

Answers

Answer: 1. 20.0 grams

2. 0.272 moles

3. B) Mass --> Moles --> Volume

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to molecular mass and contains avogadro's number \(6.023\times 10^{23}\) of particles.

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\(\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text{Avogadros number}}\) or

\(\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\) or  

Putting in the values we get:

1. \(\text{Number of moles of} Cl_2=\frac{1.7\times 10^{23}}{6.023\times 10^{23}}=0.282moles\)

Mass of \(Cl_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.282mol\times 71g/mol=20.0g\)

2. \(\text{Number of moles of NaCl}=\frac{3.28\times 10^{23}}{2\times 6.023\times 10^{23}}=0.272moles\)

3. \(\text{Number of moles of water}=\frac{26g}{18g/mol}=1.44moles\)

Volume of water =\(moles\times {\text {Molar volume}}=1.44mol\times 22.4L/mol=32.4L\)

which of the following statements about the stationary and mobile phases in thin layer chromatography is (are) true? i. the stationary phase is made of silica-gel. ii. the stationary phase is a non-polar solvent. iii. the mobile phase is water. iv. the mobile phase is a solvent less polar than silica-gel.

Answers

Option B. I and IV. ii. the stationary phase is non-polar and iv. the mobile phase is solventless and more polar than silica-gel.

The stationary phase is made up of silica-gel and it is polar and the mobile phase is less polar than this. Due to this difference in polarity, the organic compounds get separated with mobility with the mobile phase.

The desk-bound segment in chromatography is the one which does no longer circulate with the sample while the mobile section in chromatography is one that moves with the sample.​ ​ instance: ​ In Paper Chromatography:​ The paper strip acts as a desk-bound phase at the same time as the solvent act as a "mobile section" in paper chromatography. ​

Skinny layer chromatography is accomplished precisely as it says - the use of a skinny, uniform layer of silica gel or alumina covered onto a chunk of glass, metallic or rigid plastic. The silica gel (or the alumina) is the stationary segment.

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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.

Which of the following statements about the stationary and mobile phases in thin-layer chromatography is (are) true? i. the stationary phase is made of silica gel. ii. the stationary phase is a non-polar solvent. iii. the mobile phase is water. iv. the mobile phase is solventless and more polar than silica-gel.

A. I and II

B. I and IV.

C. II and IV.

D. II and III.

True or False: Inertia is an object's resistance to change *​

Answers

Answer:

True? I think.........

Inertia is not the tendency to resist motion, but rather to resist changes in the state of motion. So I suppose it would be true

18) Based on the following equation, how many moles of hydrochloric acid are needed
to react with 0.64 moles of potassium permanganate?
2KMnO4 + 8HCI→ 3Cl₂ + 2MnO₂ + 4H₂O + 2KCI

Answers

2.56 moles of HCl are required to react with 0.64 moles of KMnO4.

The balanced chemical equation is given as;2KMnO4 + 8HCl → 3Cl2 + 2MnO2 + 4H2O + 2KCl.This equation is balanced in such a way that 2 moles of KMnO4 reacts with 8 moles of HCl to produce 3 moles of Cl2, 2 moles of MnO2, 4 moles of H2O and 2 moles of KCl.We are given the number of moles of KMnO4 as 0.64 moles.Now, we can use stoichiometry to find the number of moles of HCl required to react with 0.64 moles of KMnO4.The balanced chemical equation shows that 8 moles of HCl reacts with 2 moles of KMnO4.

So, one mole of KMnO4 would react with 8/2 = 4 moles of HCl.Now, the number of moles of HCl required to react with 0.64 moles of KMnO4 would be;Moles of HCl = Moles of KMnO4 x (Moles of HCl / Moles of KMnO4) Moles of HCl = 0.64 x 4 = 2.56 moles of HCl.

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calculate the mole fraction of acetone c3h6o2 in a solution of water where equal masses of both compounds are present
a. 0.500 b.0.237 c. 0.861 d. 0.310 e.0.763

Answers

To calculate the mole fraction of acetone (C3H6O2) in a solution of water where equal masses of both compounds are present, we first need to determine the number of moles of each compound.
Since the masses are equal, we can assume that each compound has a mass of 50 grams (100g total). The molar mass of acetone is 58.08 g/mol, so 50 g of acetone is equal to 0.861 moles (50 g / 58.08 g/mol).
Therefore, the mole fraction of acetone in the solution is 0.237, which corresponds to answer choice (b).

To calculate the mole fraction of acetone (C3H6O) in a solution with equal masses of acetone and water, we first need to determine the moles of each substance.
The molecular weight of acetone is 58 g/mol (12*3 + 1*6 + 16), while the molecular weight of water is 18 g/mol (1*2 + 16).
Assuming 100 g of the solution, we have 50 g of acetone and 50 g of water (equal masses). To find the moles, we use the formula moles = mass/molecular weight:
Moles of acetone: 50 g / 58 g/mol = 0.862 moles
Moles of water: 50 g / 18 g/mol = 2.778 moles
Now, we can calculate the mole fraction of acetone using the formula mole fraction = moles of component / total moles:
Mole fraction of acetone: 0.862 moles / (0.862 + 2.778) moles ≈ 0.237
Therefore, the mole fraction of acetone in the solution is approximately 0.237, which corresponds to option b.

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Can you answer these questions?

Can you answer these questions?

Answers

1. The enthalpy of reactant is 80 KJ

2. The enthalpy of product is 160 KJ

3. The activaition energy for the reaction is 160 KJ

4. The heat of reaction is 80 KJ

5. The forward reaction is endothermic

6. The addition of catalyst will lower the activation energy

7. The enthalpy of reactant is less than the enthalpy of product

8. False

9. False

10. False

How do i determine the enthalpy of reactant and products?

The enthalpy of reactants defines the energy of the reactants while the enthalpy of products defines the energy of product.

From the diagram given, we obtained the following

Enthalpy of reactants is 80 KJEnthalpy of products is 160 KJ

How do i determine the activation energy?

The activation energy for the reaction can be obtain as follow:

Energy of reactant = 80 KJPeak energy = 240 KJActivation energy = ?

Activation energy = Peak energy - Energy of reactant

Activation energy = 240 - 80

Activation energy = 160 KJ

How do i determine the heat of reaction?

The heat of reaction can be obtain as follow:

Enthalpy of reactants = 80 KJEnthalpy of products = 160 KJHeat of reaction = ?

Heat of reaction = Enthalpy of products - Enthalpy of reactants

Heat of reaction = 160 - 80

Heat of reaction = 80 KJ

How do i know if the reaction is exothermic or endothermic?

The heat of reaction obtained above is positive (i.e 80 KJ).

Thus, we can conclude that the forward reaction is endothermic reaction.

What happen when a catalyst is added?

A catalyst is a substance which alters the rate of a reaction. Catalyst tends to lower the activation energy of a reaction, thereby enhacing the reaction rate.

However, we must take note of the following:

Addition of a catalyst does not change the heat of the reaction (ΔH)Addition of a catalyst does not change the enthalpy of reactantsAddition of a catalyst does not change the enthalpy of products

How do i know if the enthalpy of reactants is less or greater?

From the diagram above, we obtain:

Enthalpy of reactants = 80 KJEnthalpy of products = 160 KJ

We can see that the enthalpy of the reactant is less than that of the products.

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Water, made of 1 oxygen atom bonded with 2 hydrogen atoms, is what

Answers

Answer:

It is a water molecule.

Explanation:

A water molecule consists of two atoms of hydrogen linked by covalent bonds to the same atom of oxygen. Atoms of oxygen are electronegative and attract the shared electrons in their covalent bonds.

Answer:

A water molecule is an example of a molecule created through covalent bonding. Water is made up of one oxygen atom and 2 hydrogen atoms, hence the chemical symbol H2O. A hydrogen atom is made up of 1 proton at its core and 1 electron that revolves around the core in a three-dimensional orbit.

Explanation:

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