I need help with this practice When you answer, make sure to answer in your own words, if you use words that are not your own, make sure to reword it so it’s more like your original words. As I would rather YOU to explain/clarify this for me

The number of turns in the secondary coil is 50 turns.

A transformer is a passive aspect that transfers electric energy from one electrical circuit to another circuit or a couple of circuits. A transformer is an electrical tool that uses electromagnetic induction to skip an alternating present-day (AC) sign from one electric-powered circuit to some other, often changing the voltage and electric-powered modern.

Relying on the power score and specification, energy transformers can similarly be categorized into three classes: Small strength transformers, Medium energy transformers, and huge electricity transformers.

The voltage in the primary or secondary coil of a transformer is proportional to the number of turns in the coil.

where V1, and N1 are the voltage and number of turns in the secondary coil respectively.
V2 and N2 are the voltage and number of turns in the primary coil respectively.

Hence, V1/V2 = N1/N2

        =6/240 = N1/2000

        = N1 = 50 turns.

Learn more about transformer here:-https://brainly.com/question/13597011

#SPJ1

The velocity, measured in the Earth reference frame, of an inertial reference frame in which the cat's kinetic energy does not change is equal to the velocity of the skier before the collision. The velocity of the skier before the collision is 15 m/s.

According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum before the collision must be equal to the total momentum after the collision. This can be expressed as m1*v1 + m2*v2 = (m1 + m2)*vf, where m1 and m2 are the masses of the skier and the cat respectively, v1 is the velocity of the skier, and vf is the velocity of the skier and the cat after the collision.

The kinetic energy converted to internal energy in the Earth reference frame can be determined by applying the law of conservation of momentum.

The amount of kinetic energy converted to internal energy can be calculated as follows:

m1*v1 = (m1 + m2)*vf

vf = (m1*v1)/(m1 + m2)

KE = (1/2)*m2*v2²

KE converted = KE initial - KE final

KE converted = (1/2)*m2*v2² - (1/2)*m2*((m1*v1)/(m1 + m2))²

KE converted = (1/2)*m2*v2² - (1/2)*m2*((60*15)/(60 + 5))²

KE converted = (1/2)*5*3.8² - (1/2)*5*(15²/65)

KE converted = 28.8 - 22.15

KE converted = 6.65 J

The velocity, measured in the Earth reference frame, of an inertial reference frame in which the cat's kinetic energy does not change is equal to the velocity of the skier before the collision.

For more questions related to kinetic energy

https://brainly.com/question/8101588

#SPJ1

Answer:

the coefficient of Kinetic friction between the tires and road is 0.38

Option A) .38 is the correct answer

Explanation:

Given that;

final velocity v = 0

initial velocity u = 15m/s

time taken t = 4 s

acceleration  a = ?

from the equation of motion        

v   =   u   +   at

we substitute

0 = 15 + a × 4

acceleration a = -15/4 =  - 3.75 m/s²    

the negative sign tells us that its a  deacceleration so the sign can be ignored.

Deacceleration due to friction a = μ × g

we substitute

3.75 = μ × 9.8    

μ = 3.75 / 9.8 = 0.3826 ≈ 0.38

Therefore the coefficient of Kinetic friction between the tires and road is 0.38

Option A) .38 is the correct answer

According to Gauss' equation, the total flux of an electric field in a confined surface is directly proportional to the charge enclosed.

1)To determine the outward electric flux through the rounded "side" of the cylinder, we can use Gauss's law. We choose a cylindrical Gaussian surface with radius r and length L, centered at the origin (where the charged sphere is located). The electric field due to the sphere is spherically symmetric, so the electric field lines are parallel to the cylinder's axis and perpendicular to its sides.

E = (1/4πϵ0) (Q/r^2)

where r is the distance from the origin (center of the sphere) to the point on the Gaussian surface.

The area element of the Gaussian surface is dA = 2πRdz, where dz is an element of length along the cylinder's axis. The electric flux through the top and bottom surfaces of the Gaussian surface is then given by:

Φ = ∫E⋅dA = E ∫dA = E(2πR)L

Substituting the expression for the electric field, we have:

Φ = (Q/2ϵ0r^2)(2πRL)

Therefore, the outward electric flux through the rounded "side" of the cylinder is:

Φ = (Q/ϵ0)(R/Lr^2)

2)To determine the electric flux upward through the circular cap at the top of the cylinder, we use a flat Gaussian surface with radius R and height r, centered at the top of the cylinder. The electric field due to the charged sphere is perpendicular to the Gaussian surface, so the electric flux through the top cap is simply the flux through the flat Gaussian surface. The electric field at any point on the Gaussian surface is given by Coulomb's law as:

E = (1/4πϵ0) (Q/R^2)

The area element of the Gaussian surface is dA = πR^2, so the electric flux through the top cap is given by:

Φ = ∫E⋅dA = E ∫dA = EπR^2

Substituting the expression for the electric field, we have:

Φ = (Q/ϵ0)(R/r^2)

3)To determine the electric flux downward through the circular cap at the bottom of the cylinder, we use a similar flat Gaussian surface with radius R and height r, centered at the bottom of the cylinder. The electric flux through the bottom cap is also given by:

Φ = (Q/ϵ0)(R/r^2)

4)Adding the results from parts 1-3, we have the total outward electric flux through the closed cylinder as:

Φ_total = Φ_side + Φ_top + Φ_bottom

= (Q/ϵ0)(R/Lr^2) + 2(Q/ϵ0)(R/r^2)

Simplifying this expression, we have:

Φ_total = (Q/ϵ0) [(2R/r^2) + (R/Lr^2)]

5)According to Gauss's law, the total outward electric flux through a closed surface is proportional to the total charge enclosed within that surface. In this case, the closed surface is the cylindrical Gaussian surface with radius r and length L, centered at the origin (where the charged sphere is located). The charge enclosed within this surface is simply the charge of the sphere, which is +Q. Therefore, we expect the total outward electric flux through the closed cylinder to be:

Φ_total = Q/

Learn more about Gauss's law

https://brainly.com/question/14767569=

#SPJ1

Answer:

Explanation:

I hope it help you;)

The vectors addition permits locating the perfect result for the sum of the two vectors in option B).  See attached and the vector is directed to the right and up.

Vector addition is the operation of adding or extra vectors together into a vector sum. The so-known as parallelogram regulation gives the rule for vector addition of or greater vectors. for two vectors and, the vector sum is received via placing them head to tail and drawing the vector from the loose tail to the unfastened head.

A vector is an amount or phenomenon that has impartial residences: importance and direction. The time period also denotes the mathematical or geometrical representation of the sort of quantity. Examples of vectors in nature are velocity, momentum, force, electromagnetic fields, and weight.

Vectors are used in technological know-how to describe something that has a direction and a magnitude. they're commonly drawn as pointed arrows, the length of which represents the vector's importance

Disclaimer: your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.

The image shows the complete question.

Which vector is the sum of vectors à and b?

Learn more about vectors here:- https://brainly.com/question/25705666

#SPJ9

Answer:

\(1.056\)

Explanation:

v = Velocity of sound = 342 m/s

\(v_s\) = Velocity of source of sound = 9.3 m/s

\(f_a\) = Frequency when car is approaching

\(f_m\) = Frequency when car is moving away

\(f_s\) = Frequecy of source of sound

The required ratio is

\(\dfrac{f_a}{f_m}=\dfrac{\dfrac{v}{v-v_s}f_s}{\dfrac{v}{v+v_s}f_s}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{f_a}{f_m}=\dfrac{v+v_s}{v-v_s}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{f_a}{f_m}=\dfrac{342+9.3}{342-9.3}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{f_a}{f_m}=1.056\)

The ratio of the frequency you hear while the car is approaching to the frequency you hear while the car is moving away is \(1.056\)

Answer:

Explanation:

no of turns per unit length n = 514 / .21 = 2447.62 per meter .

magnetic field in solenoid = μ₀ nI

= 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 2447.62 x I = 3.07 x 10⁻³ I  T

magnetic flux through the small coil = 14 x 3.07 x 10⁻³ x π x 1.3² x10⁻⁴ I

φ= 72.63 x 10⁻⁷ I  Web

emf induced in it

= dφ / dt = 72.63 x 10⁻⁷ dI / dt

= 72.63 x 10⁻⁷ x ( 2.79 - .3) / .8

= 226 x 10⁻⁷ V

= 22.6 x10⁻⁶ V

= 22.6 μ V .

Answer:206.3

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct difference between chronic and acute stress is:

Acute stress is short-term, while chronic stress endures over time.

Explanation:

Acute stress refers to the immediate and temporary response of the body to a specific stressful event or situation. It is often characterized by a rapid increase in heart rate, heightened alertness, and the release of stress hormones like adrenaline. Acute stress is a normal and natural response to perceived threats or challenges, and once the stressor is removed or resolved, the body returns to its normal state.

On the other hand, chronic stress is long-term and persists over an extended period. It is typically caused by ongoing or recurring stressors, such as work pressures, financial difficulties, relationship problems, or chronic health conditions. Chronic stress can have a cumulative and prolonged impact on physical and mental well-being. It may lead to a range of health issues, including cardiovascular problems, weakened immune system, digestive disorders, anxiety, depression, and burnout.

Chronic stress is considered detrimental to overall health, while acute stress, when experienced in moderation, can actually be beneficial as it can enhance performance and help individuals deal with immediate challenges. It is important to manage chronic stress effectively through stress-reducing techniques, self-care practices, and seeking support when needed to prevent its negative consequences on health and well-being.

Answer:

Explanation:

The period of oscillation will remain unchanged because the period of oscillation of a pendulum does not depend upon the mass of the bob  . Here monkey along with bunch of banana represents bob .

When the monkey and banana were at height h /2 , they have potential energy as well as kinetic energy . banana is separated from the system . It carried its total energy along with it . But the energy of monkey remained intact with it . So it will keep on moving as usual . So it will attain the same maximum height as before .

Hence the amplitude of oscillation too will remain unchanged .

The formula you mentioned is known as the dot product formula or the scalar product formula. It is used to find the angle between two vectors u and v.

Let's start by defining the vectors u and v. Suppose we have two vectors u and v in a two-dimensional space.

u = (u1, u2)

v = (v1, v2)

The dot product of these vectors is defined as:

u . v = |u| |v| cos(β)

where |u| and |v| are the magnitudes of the vectors u and v respectively, and β is the angle between the vectors u and v.

Now, let's derive this formula. The dot product of two vectors u and v is given by:

u . v = (u1 × v1) + (u2 × v2)

The magnitude of a vector is given by:

|u| = sqrt(u1² + u2²)

|v| = sqrt(v1² + v2²)

We can use the dot product and magnitude equations to obtain:

cos(β) = (u . v) / (|u| × |v|)

Multiplying both sides by |u| × |v| gives us:

|u| × |v| × cos(β) = u . v

Therefore, we have derived the dot product formula:

u . v = |u| × |v| × cos(β)

This formula can be used to find the angle between two vectors u and v in any two-dimensional or three-dimensional space.

Learn more about dot product formula:

https://brainly.com/question/29785115

#SPJ1

The complete question is-

Write the proof of the formula

u.v=|u||v|cosβ

The magnitude of the pull required to make the crate move up the ramp at a constant velocity of 1.75 m/s is 44.83 N.

The magnitude of the force pull required to make the crate move up the ramp at a constant velocity of 1.75 m/s is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion.

F(net) = ma

where;

at constant velocity, the acceleration of the crate = 0

F(net) = 0

Fx - Fgx = 0

where;

Fcos(30) - 150sin(15) = 0

F = 150 sin(15) / cos30

F = 44.83 N

Learn more about applied force here: https://brainly.com/question/24255032

#SPJ1

Answer:

The angular acceleration of CD player is \(13.93\ rad/s^2\).

Explanation:

Initial angular speed of a CD player is 0 and final angular speed is 41.8 rad/s. Time to change the angular speed is 3 s.

It is required to find the angular acceleration. The change in angular speed of the CD player divided by time taken is called its angular acceleration. It can be given by :

\(a=\dfrac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{t}\\\\a=\dfrac{41.8-0}{3}\\\\a=13.94\ rad/s^2\)

So, the angular acceleration of CD player is \(13.93\ rad/s^2\).

The answer is 1) The pressure at point D is 80 kPa. 2) The temperature at point D is 800 K. 3) The net work done on the gas over four cycles is zero. 4) The internal energy of the gas at point A is 100 J. 5) The total change in internal energy during four complete cycles is zero.

For more questions on the Carnot cycle, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/25819144

#SPJ8

Answer:

B.)Humans have altered a natural process and exaggerated changes that might normally occur over millions of years.

Explanation:

While the greenhouse effect is natural and in fact, helps maintain a climate suitable for life as we know it, humans have altered a natural process. A small change in the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has a large and long-lasting effect. Furthermore, humans have changed the composition of the atmosphere over a short time span, and the resulting warming us many times faster than natural changes. We are already seeing consequences like heat waves, melting sea ice, rising sea level, increased wildfires, and increases in extreme weather.

Gender inequality in mechanical engineering can manifest through biased hiring practices, limited opportunities for women to advance to leadership roles, and a lack of representation in the industry.

Despite efforts to promote gender equality, women are still underrepresented in the field of mechanical engineering. This can be due to a variety of factors, including biased hiring practices, limited opportunities for career advancement, and a lack of representation in the industry.

To address these issues, it is important for companies and organizations to promote diversity and inclusion initiatives, such as actively recruiting women and people of diverse backgrounds, providing mentorship and networking opportunities, and advocating for policies that support work-life balance and equal pay. By creating a more inclusive environment, the field of mechanical engineering can attract and retain more talented individuals and foster innovation and growth.

To know more about Engineering, here

https://brainly.com/question/29217721

#SPJ1

--The complete question is, How does gender inequality manifest in the field of mechanical engineering, and what are some potential solutions to address this issue?--

Answer:

1962 joules

Explanation:

m = 10 kg

h = 20 m

g = 9.81 ms^-2

PE = ?

PE = MGH

PE = 10 x 9.81 x 20

PE = 1962 joules

The bullet stops moving on hitting on a surface. Hence, the impulse here is equal to the momentum. Therefore, the mass of the bullet is 0.1 Kg.

Impulse in physics is the change in momentum. It is the product of the force and change in time.

hence, impulse = f. dt

When the bullet is travelling with  a velocity of 500 m/s it has a momentum. When it brought to rest, momentum become zero. Thus, the momentum is equal to the impulse here.

Therefore, f.dt = m. v

f.dt = 50 N s

v = 500 m/s

m = 50 N s/500 m/s = 0.1 Kg

Therefore, the mass of the bullet is 0.1 Kg.

Find more on impulse:

https://brainly.com/question/904448

#SPJ1

An incandescent object refers to an object that emits light as a result of being heated to a high temperature.

When an object is heated, its atoms and molecules gain energy, causing them to vibrate and move more rapidly. This increased energy causes the object to emit electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which makes the object glow.

Incandescence is commonly observed in everyday objects such as incandescent light bulbs, where a tungsten filament is heated by an electric current until it reaches a temperature that causes it to emit visible light.

As the filament gets hotter, it emits light with a higher intensity and shifts towards shorter wavelengths, starting from a warm red glow and progressing towards a brighter, white light.

Learn more about incandescent here:

https://brainly.com/question/29488831

#SPJ1

Answer:

Yes. Something similar occurs here on Earth.

Explanation:

Gravity tends to pull objects perpendicularly to the ground. In space, the absence of this force means there is no compression on the spine due to gravity trying to pull it down. This means that astronauts undergo an increase in height in space.

Here on Earth, we experience gravity pull on our spine during the day. At night when we sleep, we lie down with our spine parallel to the ground, which means that our spine is no longer under compression from gravity force. The result is that we are a few centimetres taller in the morning when we wake up, than we are before going to bed at night. The increase is not much pronounced here on Earth because there is a repeated cycle of compression and decompression of our spine due to gravity, unlike when compared to that of astronauts that spend long duration in space, all the while without gravity forces on their spine

Answer:

74.0 meters

Explanation:

We can use the kinematic equation for displacement with constant acceleration to solve this problem:

Δy = v0t + 1/2at^2

where Δy is the displacement (i.e., the change in height), v0 is the initial velocity (which is 0), a is the constant acceleration, and t is the time taken.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

Δy = 0 + 1/2(71.0 m/s^2)(1.45 s)^2

Δy = 74.0 m

Therefore, the maximum altitude achieved by the rocket is 74.0 meters above the ground.

Galileo challenged the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic model, providing support for the heliocentric model and paving the way for a new understanding of the universe.

Galileo Galilei played a crucial role in challenging the prevailing geocentric model of the universe proposed by Aristotle and supported by Ptolemy. He provided several lines of evidence that effectively disproved their theories and supported the heliocentric model proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus. Some of the key evidence used by Galileo includes:

1. Observations through a telescope: Galileo was one of the first astronomers to use a telescope to observe the heavens. His telescopic observations revealed several important discoveries that contradicted the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic worldview. He observed the phases of Venus, which demonstrated that Venus orbits the Sun and not Earth. He also observed the four largest moons of Jupiter, now known as the Galilean moons, which provided evidence for celestial bodies orbiting a planet other than Earth.

2. Sunspots: Galileo's observations of sunspots provided evidence that the Sun is not a perfect celestial body, as suggested by Aristotle. Sunspots indicated that the Sun has imperfections and undergoes changes, challenging the notion of celestial perfection.

3. Mountains on the Moon: Galileo observed the rugged and uneven surface of the Moon, which contradicted Aristotle's belief in celestial spheres made of perfect, unchanging material. The presence of mountains on the Moon suggested that celestial bodies are subject to the same physical laws as Earth.

4. Phases of Venus: Galileo's observations of the phases of Venus provided direct evidence for the heliocentric model. As Venus orbits the Sun, it goes through phases similar to the Moon, ranging from crescent to full. This observation strongly supported the idea that Venus revolves around the Sun.

These lines of evidence presented by Galileo challenged the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic model, providing support for the heliocentric model and paving the way for a new understanding of the universe. His work marked a significant turning point in the history of science and laid the foundation for modern astronomy.

for more questions on heliocentric

https://brainly.com/question/21113123

#SPJ8

Answer:

100

Explanation:

F = m * a

Given that the mass (m) of the toy car is 20 grams (or 0.02 kilograms, since 1 kilogram = 1000 grams) and the acceleration (a) is 5 m/s^2, we can plug these values into the formula to calculate the force (F):

F = 0.02 kg * 5 m/s^2 = 0.1 N

So, the amount of force required to accelerate the 20 gram toy car at 5 m/s^2 is 0.1 N, which is equivalent to 100 N when rounded to the nearest whole number. Therefore, the correct answer is 100 N.

The Box's Acceleration : g sin θ

Newton's 2nd law explains that the acceleration produced by the resultant force on an object is proportional and in line with the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object  

∑F = m. a  

F = force, N  

m = mass = kg  

a = acceleration due to gravity, m / s²  

We plot the forces acting on the block (picture attached) according to the y-axis and the x-axis.

Because the motion of the block is in the same direction as the x-axis, ignoring the friction force with the inclined plane, then

\(\tt \sum F_x=m.a\\\\W.sin\theta=m.a\\\\mgsin\theta=m.a\\\\a=gsin\thet\theta\)

Answer:

        L = 2.61 10³ kg m² / s

Explanation:

Let's approximate the drone to a particle the angular momentum is

           L = r x p

           L = m r v sin θ

in this case v = 9.5 m / s the mass of the drone is m = 11 kg.

The distance can therefore be found using the Pythagorean theorem, but we can see that the relation

           r_perpendicular = r sin θ

           r_perpendicular = 25 m

as the flight is horizontal this height does not change

           L = m v r_perpendicular

let's calculate

            L = 11 9.5 25

            L = 2.61 10³ kg m² / s

Answer:

Explanation:

Writing out the Newton's Law pf Cooling:

dT/dt = -k * (T - A),

where T is the temperature of the coffee, A is the room temperature, and k is a positive constant.

If the coffee cools from 100°C to 90°C in 1 minute at a room temperature of 25°C,

T = 100

A = 25

dT = 100 - 90 = 10

dt = 1

Putting the figures into the equation:

10/1 = -k * (100 - 25)

k = -10/75°C

After 4 minutes, dT/4 = 10/75 (100 - 25) = 10

dT = 40

Temperature after 4 minutes = 100 - 40 = 60°C

The temperature of a cup of coffee varies according to Newton's Law of Cooling, the temperature of the coffee after 4 minutes is approximately 67°C.

To tackle this problem, we can apply Newton's Law of Cooling's differential equation and solve it using variable separation.

dT/dt = -k(T - A)

At t = 0 (initial condition): T = 100°C

At t = 1 minute: T = 90°C

dT/dt = -k(T - A)

At t = 0: dT/dt = -k(100 - 25)

So,

-10 = -k(75)

k = 10/75

Separating variables and integrating, we have:

1/(T - A) dT = -k dt

∫(1/(T - A)) dT = ∫(-k) dt

ln|T - A| = -kt + C

ln|100 - 25| = 0 + C

ln|75| = C

So, the equation will be:

ln|T - A| = -kt + ln|75|

ln|(T - 25)/(75)| = -kt

Now,

ln|((T - 25)/(75))| = -(10/75)(4)

|((T - 25)/(75))| = \(e^{(-40/75)\)

T - 25 = ± 75 *  \(e^{(-40/75)\)

T = 25 ± 75 *  \(e^{(-40/75)\)

T ≈ 25 ± 42.42

Therefore, the temperature of the coffee after 4 minutes is approximately:

T ≈ 25 + 42.42 = 67.42°C

Thus, the temperature of the coffee after 4 minutes is approximately 67°C.

For more details regarding Newton's Law of Cooling, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30591664

#SPJ2

(a) The work done by the force applied by the tractor is 79,968.47 J.

(b) The work done by the frictional force on the tractor is 55,977.93 J.

(c) The total work done by  all the forces is 23,990.54 J.

The work done by the force applied by the tractor is calculated as follows;

W = Fd cosθ

W = (5000 x 20) x cos(36.9)

W = 79,968.47 J

W = Ffd cosθ

W = (3500 x 20) x cos(36.9)

W = 55,977.93 J

W(net) = work done by applied force  -  work done by friction force

W(net) = 79,968.47 J -  55,977.93 J

W(net) = 23,990.54 J

Learn more about work done here: https://brainly.com/question/25573309

#SPJ1