How does natural selection affect populations?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Over time, these advantageous traits become more common in the population. Through this process of natural selection, favorable traits are transmitted through generations. Natural selection can lead to speciation, where one species gives rise to a new and distinctly different species.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Sarah works at the zoo, dealing primarily with mammals. She often works with monkeys, apes, kangaroos, and wombats. Which types of mammals does Sarah work with most frequently?

1.placental mammals only

2.monotremes and marsupials

3.marsupials only

4.marsupials and placental mammals
Help please!

Answers

Answer:3

Explanation: Marsupials only.

In a population the homozygous dominant individual make up 70% of the population while heterozygous ones made up 21% and recessive made up 9%. What are the frequencies of the A and a alleles?

Answers

There are two alleles in a population that influence a specific attribute. Using the letters "A" for the dominant allele and "a" for the recessive allele. A allele frequency is 0.7, whereas frequency of allele is 0.09.

The frequency of the A allele is 0.7, or 70%, since homozygous dominant (AA) genotypes account for 70% of the population. Similarly, since homozygous recessive (aa) alleles make up 9% of the population, we can infer that the frequency of the recessive allele, a, is 0.09, or 9%.

The formula 2pq = frequency of heterozygotes, where p is the frequency of the A allele and q is the frequency of the an allele, can be used to determine the frequency of the heterozygous genotype (Aa).

We know that the frequency of heterozygotes is 0.21, or 21%.

Plugging in the known values:

2 * 0.7 * q = 0.21

Solving for q:

q = 0.15

So, the frequency of the A allele is 0.7, and the frequency of the a allele is 0.09.

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Hormones secreted by the ________ gland regulate the metabolic rate and promote protein synthesis in body cells.
1. anterior lobe of the pituitary
2. posterior lobe of the pituitary
3. thyroid
4. pancreas

Answers

Answer:

Thyroid

Explanation:

How does science influence the decisions made about social, economic, and political issues?

Answers

Answer:

Science influences society through its knowledge and world view. ... Societal challenges often inspire questions for scientific research, and social priorities often influence research priorities through the availability of funding for research. Technology influences society through its products and processes.

Explanation:

Answer:

Science influences social issues by using the knowledge they know to show their view of the world, For economic and political issues science, is used to justify different political aims of governments

Explanation it is the same thing as the bottom one but shorter. so give brainliest to other person.

1. How does calcium ion concentration in blood affect muscle contraction? Does it lead to tetany in certain cases? How will you correlate fluctuation in blood calcium with tetany?​

Answers

Calcium ion concentration in the blood affects muscle contraction because actin and myosin filaments return to their initial places as calcium ions leave the muscle cells, causing the muscle to relax.

The muscle relaxes as calcium ions leave the muscle cells, causing the actin and myosin filaments to return to their initial positions. In other words, a lower calcium level in muscles is indicated by a larger level of calcium ions in the blood. Muscle contraction will suffer as a result of this.

Muscle contraction results from the thin and thick filaments sliding apart from one another when Ca2+ is present in the cytosol. Similar to this, as the Ca2+ level drops, the binding sites are covered, causing contraction to cease.

Low calcium levels in bodily fluids due to impaired parathyroid gland function occur in cases of tetany. Periodic, excruciating muscle spasms (wild contractions) and trembling are symptoms of tetany.

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A hawk eats a mouse. This kills the mouse, but it also means that the remaining mice will not have to compete as much for food with each other. Based on this information, what is the relationship between the hawk and the mouse?
A. The two organisms are in a mutualistic relationship.
B. The two organisms are in a predator-prey relationship.
C. The two organisms are in a parasitic relationship.
D. The two organisms are in a competitive relationship.

Answers

Answer:

The two organisms are in a predator-prey relationship.

Explanation

because the hawk is the predator, it ate the mouse, and th mouse was they prey, it was eaten

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If an organism cells all contain the same DNA why does one cell become bone while another cell becomes lung tissue

Answers

Answer:

very interesting question. it all has to do with DNA, which is a long strand of molecules. basically, only certain parts of the DNA, called genes, are used to in every cells. for instance, a bone cell will only use genes that allow it to build or break down bone

Explanation:

Describe two major causes of ecological succession.

Answers

EXPLANATION/ANSWER:

Major causes of ecological succession:

>MAN-MADE - Actions of humankind that causes destruction of habitats like accidental forest fires due to fireworks display, deforestation to clear a forest to become a subdivision, or create a man-made lake in the middle of the city.

>NATURAL - Naturally occurring phenomena like forest fires due to the dryness and hotness of the area, hurricanes, typhoons, and volcanic eruptions.

The motivation to plan and initiate the movement is located in area.

Answers

Motor cortex ! Have a great day

How do the vacuoles and cytoplasm contribute to maintaining homeostasis in a cell?

Answers

Answer:

Vacuoles regulate the turgidity by regulating the amount of water inside the cell. cell has excessive water: vacuole absorbs the water and then diffuses it out of the cell. cell lacks water: water from the vacuole gets passed back into the cell thereby maintaining turgidity

Which of the following is TRUE?

A. There is no relation between humans and monkeys.

B. A monkey decided one day to just stand up.

C. Humans and monkeys share a common ancestor.​

Answers

Answer: C. Humans and monkeys share a common ancestor

4. Is there a relationship between the number of black boxes and any of the water pumps. Be specific and detailed in your answer. .​

4. Is there a relationship between the number of black boxes and any of the water pumps. Be specific

Answers

Answer: Cholerae is fecal contamination of water, meaning people can only get this by using or drinking the contaminated water. If a water pump has the contaminated water, boxes near that water pump will seem higher than areas with clean water.

Explanation:

The number of chromosomes found in human somatic cells is 46, what is the human
haploid number?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

La cellule humaine comprend 46 chromosomes, porteurs du code génétique de l'espèce humaine. Le nombre de chromosomes est de 46 chez l'homme : 22 paires d'autosomes et 2 chromosomes sexuels ou gonosomes, XX chez la femme et XY chez l'homme.

Chromosomes present in the human body are in a pair of 23. These 23 pairs of chromosomes are also divided into two sub-division called autosome and sex chromosome. The autosome is 22 in pair and the sex chromosome are 1 in pair.

Autosomes help in inheriting the characteristics from parent to offspring, whereas sex chromosome help in determining the sex of the offspring. Therefore, the human haploid number is n = 23, haploid number refers to the  number of chromosomes present in a single set that is denoted by n. Each of these chromosome pairs exists with diploid cells.

Hence, humans are diploid containing 46 chromosomes that divide to half forming 23 pair of chromosomes.

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Tissues are made of specialized cells that work together. Which two kinds of
tissue contain similar types of specialized cells?
A. Dermal
B. Ground
C. Xylem
D D. Phloem

Answers

The correct answer is C and D, which are plant cells.

The two kinds of tissue contain similar types of specialized cells are Xylem and Phloem.

What is the difference between xylem and phloem?

What conduction and inorganic nutrients contain are substances that work with the plant, and also water and organic substances can be derived from the plant's body. Phloem is a tissue related to the transport of organic substances.

The xylem and phloem are conductive tissues, constituents of the plant's vascular system, responsible for the transport and distribution of substances throughout the plant.

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what factors must be kept constant in the experiment to obtain valid results

Answers

i think the answer is constants

A couple would like to know what the probability is that out of five children, three will be girls. This is solved using which of the following?
A) Product rule
B) Sum rule
C) Chi-square test
D) Random sampling error
E) Binomial expansion

Answers

This is solved by using binomial expansion. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is probability?

A probability is a numerical representation of the likelihood or chance that a specific event will take place. Both proportions ranging from 0 to 1 and percentages ranging from 0% to 100% can be used to describe probabilities. Information about the possibility that something will happen is provided by probability.

A couple would like to know what the probability is that out of five children, three will be girls. This is solved by using binomial expansion. Therefore, option D is correct.

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SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE PLEASE JUST ZOOM UP ON THE PICTURE IT’S DUE TODAY PLEASE I NEED HELP

SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE PLEASE JUST ZOOM UP ON THE PICTURE ITS DUE TODAY PLEASE I NEED HELP

Answers

Answer:

A blue whale is not equipped to lift objects as it is a mammal adapted for living in the ocean. They are the largest animals on Earth and can weigh up to 200 tons, but they have no muscles in their fins to lift objects. They primarily use their fins for swimming and maneuvering in the water

Explanation:

Give an example of a situation where gene expression without regulation could potentially harm an organism.

Answers

An example of a situation where gene expression without regulation could potentially harm an organism is in the development of cancer.

Cancer is often caused by mutations in genes that control cell growth and division. These mutations can cause these genes to be expressed in an unregulated manner, leading to uncontrolled cell growth and the formation of tumors.

Without regulation of gene expression, the cell can continue to divide and grow out of control, eventually leading to the development of cancer. Gene regulation mechanisms, such as DNA methylation, histone modification, and microRNA, are critical in preventing the uncontrolled expression of genes that can lead to cancer.

Thus, the regulation of gene expression is essential for maintaining normal cellular function and preventing the development of diseases like cancer.

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The 1918 influenza pandemic was one of the most severe pandemics in history. Although there is not universal consensus regarding where the virus originated (the current theory is a bird species), it spread worldwide during 1918-1919. Which modern strategy could have assisted with the treatment of this communicable disease?

Answers

Quarantine is the modern strategy which could have assisted with the treatment of this communicable disease.

What is Quarantine?

This refers to the process in which animals, people etc are restricted from movement to other areas.

This strategy helps to tackle the spread of diseases to other parts of the world. This strategy wasn't employed which was why millions of birds were affected worldwide.

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DNA is composed of sugar,phosphate and four ?

Answers

nitrogenous base such as adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T)
and four types of nitrogen bases


Body Systems
Which body system
transports oxygen and
nutrients to the body and
aids in the removal of
carbon dioxide and other
waste products?

Answers

Answer:

it would be The circulatory system

Explanation:

because it said transports oxygen and it the circulatory carry blood away towards the heart.

Organic compounds are all at least partially composed of the element ________________.


Organic compounds are all at least partially composed of the element ________________.


carbon


sodium


hydrogen


nitrogen


magnesium

Answers

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

Carbon is considered as the key element in organic compounds.

Translation is where most mutations are likely to occurTrueFalse

Answers

Mutations can occur in all the parts of the DNA read, frameshift mutations are the ones that accur during translation because ribosomes read the mRNA strand leading to an alteration of the amino acid sequence. But we can not say that the trasnlation is the part of the process where most of the mutations occurs, since there is several steps where it can happen during the cell division. Therefore, the affirmation is false.

Definition: States that all living things are composed of cells, cells are the basic unit of life, and cells
come from pre-existing cells.
Example: Combined efforts of Hooke, Leeuwenhoek, Schleiden, Schwann, and Virchow
Term: Type term here

Answers

Explaination and Answer:

In biology, cell theory is the historic scientific theory. That living organisms are made up of cells, that they are the basic structural/organizational unit of all organisms, and that all cells come from pre-existing cells. Cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms and also the basic unit of reproduction. The three tenets to the cell theory are as described below: All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. The cell is the basic unit of life.


Why did many species go extinct in the Pleistocene from an evolution point of view

Answers

Destruction of habitat. To many predators No food or water to go around

Answer:

The first hypothesis is that human hunting drove this animals extinct.

Another is that they disappeared due to climate change.

A third hypothesis envisages anthropogenic fire as a cause of extinction of at least some megafauna

Explanation:

envisages means to contemplate or conceive of as a possibility or a desirable future event.

anthropogenic fire is the human use of fire as a tool. In anthropogenic fire, fire is intentionally lit, controlled and used as a tool for gathering, hunting large game, enhancing plant resources, managing the landscape and fighting battles.

just incase you want to ask

Which word in this sentence is misspelled? We will have a party just in time for there birthday.

Answers

Answer:

there

Explanation:

"There" refers to a location.  "They're" is a contraction of "they are."  "Their" is the possessive form of "they."  The correct form to use in this case it "their party."

The misspelled word in the sentence "We will have a party just in time for there birthday" is "there". It should be replaced by the word "their".

In the given sentence, the word "there" is used incorrectly. The word "there" is used as a pronoun to indicate a place. However, in the sentence given, the correct word should have been "their", which is a possessive pronoun that shows ownership of the birthday.

"Their" is used to indicate that the party is being held for someone else's birthday, as in "their birthday". Therefore, the correct sentence should read, "We will have a party just in time for their birthday."

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Which sequence correctly represents the order of events during egg formation?

Answers

Answer:

The egg is made by the hen. It creates an embryo (the future chick, the little white spot that you see on the egg yolk) which will be fed by the yolk of the egg.

The yolk is a food reserve (called the yolk) for the chick in formation: by eating the yolk, the embryo becomes a chick.

The white consists of gelatinous proteins, which the future chick will eat during incubation, warm for 21 days under the hen.

The shell protects the embryo, the yolk and the white. It is made of two membranes that are made from calcium that the hen stores in her bones and intestines. In the chicken's belly, muscles spin the egg during training and give it its perfect shape.

The shell is made in such a way that it is difficult to the pan from the outside, but very easy to break it from the inside. So the hen does not crush her eggs when she is brooding, but the chick can come out easily!

It works pretty much the same for all birds, reptiles, fish ... that lay eggs. On them, moreover, oviparous animals.

Explanation:

which of the six basic nutrient might a person need to restric after an operation to remove the gallbladder? why?

Answers

You need to restrict lipids as the bile works on fats which is stored in the gall bladder until secretion

You need to restrict lipids as the bile works on fats which is stored in the gall bladder until secretion.

What is Gall bladder?

One of those organs that you usually don't give much thought to till something goes wrong is the gallbladder.

Bile, which aids in the body's breakdown and digestion of the fats you consume, is its primary purpose. It doesn't make bile; your liver does, and it enters your small intestine during meals via the common bile duct.

The majority of bile produced by the small intestine is transported to the gallbladder, where it is stored until it is required again. In the small intestine, where partially digested food is also present, your gallbladder releases bile when you ingest fatty meals. 

Therefore, You need to restrict lipids as the bile works on fats which is stored in the gall bladder until secretion.

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Muscle cells serve as a reservoir for which of the following?
A. O Fructose
B. O Glucose
C. O Galactose
D. O Raffinose

Answers

B. O Glucose

explain:

Muscle is a primary site for glucose uptake and storage

Explain how passive and active transport are similar and how they are different.

Answers

Answer:

Active transport moves molecules and ions from lower concentration to higher concentration with the help of energy in the form of ATP. On the other hand, passive transport moves molecules and ions from a higher concentration to lower concentration without any energy.

Explanation:

Answer:Active transport moves molecules and ions from lower concentration to higher concentration with the help of energy in the form of ATP. On the other hand, passive transport moves molecules and ions from a higher concentration to lower concentration without any energy.

Explanation:

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The box plot shows the times for sprinters on a track team.A horizontal number line starting at 40 with tick marks every one unit up to 59. The values of 41, 43, 49.5, 56, and 58 are all marked by the box plot. The graph is titled Sprinters' Run Times, and the line is labeled Time in Seconds.Which of the following is the five-number summary for this data? Each letter in this addition problem stands for a different digit, but, for example, all of theH's stand for the same digit. Reconstruct the problem to find the value of THERE. HALT+HALT-THERE Richard and Teo have a combined age of 37. Richard is 13 years older than twice Teo's age. How old are Richard and Teo? 1 ptMario Kart is a game in which players can choose between various kartsto race around a track. The speeds of certain karts are shown. Order thethree karts from slowest to fastest.Peach's Kart: 3.5 kilometers per minuteLuigi's Kart: 150 miles per hourKoopa Troopa's Kart: 151 feet per second Pls help me by 11 pm A steel bar has a width of 10 cm at 50oC At what temperature will it fit exactly into a hole of constant width 10.005 cm if coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 11x10-6 C-1)? A. 75oC B. 0.005oC C. 75.5oC D. -75.50C Which of the following is NOT one of the five parts of the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model?A. PlanB. MakeC. SellD. Return Find the distance between the two points rounding to the nearest tenth( if necessary) (3,8) and (-5,5) When particles are connected by a cable, the motions of the particles are _________________. always independent random always dependent not always dependent 22. Real-World Application The Sullivansare deciding between two landscapingcompanies. Evergreen charges a $79 startupfee and $39 per month. Eco Solutions chargesa $25 startup fee and $45 per month. Let crepresent the total cost in dollars and t representthe time in months. The system of equationsSc=391 +79can be used to represent thisc=45t+25situation.a. In how many months will both landscapingservices cost the same? What will that cost be?b. Which landscaping service will be less expensive in the long term? Explain. What is the differences between slavery in Olaudah Equiano's nativeWest African home and what he experienced in the New World(America)? Take the reaction: NH3+O2=N0+H2O. In an experiment, 3.25g of NH3 are allowed to react with 3.50g of O2. Which reactant is the limiting reagent? The Newtonian fluid that is confined between a plate and a fixed surface. if its velocity profile is defined by u = (6y - 0.4y^2) mm/s, where y is in mm. Determine the force P that must be applied to the palte to cause this motion. The plate has a surface area of 20(10^3) mm^2 in contact with the fluid. Take = 0.482 N-s/m. find the answer fast Consider a moving average process of order 1 (MA(1)). In other words, we have Xt = t +0 t-1, such as {e}~ WN(0, ). Suppose that || < 1. Give the partial autocorrelation at lag 2, in other words, compute a(2), in term of 0. Adam is working out the highest common factor of 100 and 112 He has worked it out to be 22. Can you explain what he has done wrong? -----Negative 5 minus negative 1 equals charts , tables , drawings , and graphs are all types of?THIS IS FOR SCIENCE! A Food Marketing Institute found that 32% of households spend more than $125 a week on groceries. Assume the population proportion is 0.32 and a simple random sample of 377 households is selected from the population. What is the probability that the sample proportion of households spending more than $125 a week is less than 0.31? Answer = (Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places.) Evaluate 8p + 3q - 18 when p=1/2 and q=7