Answer:
Cystone always pairs with Guanine
Answer:
guanine always pairs with cytosine
Why do alleles from linked genes sometimes appear to follow the law of
independent assortment?
A. During meiosis, alleles can switch between homologous
chromosomes through crossing over.
B. During independent assortment, alleles can select which
chromosome they are on.
C. During mitosis, alleles will move up and down a chromosome to
stay together.
D. During segregation, alleles on the X chromosome can be passed
to other chromosomes.
The correct answer is:
A. During meiosis, alleles can switch between homologous chromosomes through crossing over.
Crossing over, which occurs during meiosis, is the process where homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material. This can result in the swapping of alleles between linked genes, leading to new combinations of alleles on the chromosomes. As a result, linked genes may appear to follow the law of independent assortment, where alleles are randomly assorted into gametes.
During meiosis, crossing over allows alleles from linked genes to switch places and appear to follow the law of independent assortment.
Explanation:In genetics, alleles from linked genes sometimes appear to follow the law of independent assortment due to the phenomenon of crossing over during meiosis. Crossing over occurs when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material, resulting in the recombination of alleles on different chromosomes. This process can lead to the separation of linked alleles and the appearance of independent assortment.
For example, let's consider two genes located close to each other on a chromosome. Initially, the alleles for these genes are linked and inherited together. However, during crossing over, a break can occur between the genes, allowing the alleles to switch places. As a result, the alleles can end up on different chromosomes, leading to independent assortment.
Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Crossing over during meiosis allows for the exchange of alleles between homologous chromosomes and breaks the link between genes, resulting in the appearance of independent assortment.
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consider the element sodium . its atomic number is what and equals what
Explanation:
The atomic number of an element is the number of protons an atom contains. This number helps differentiate one atom from the other. It is the basis by which elements are arranged on the periodic table.
The periodic table of elements follows the periodic law which shows that elements are arranged based on their atomic numbers.
Sodium Na;
Protons = 11
Electrons = 11
Neutrons = 12
Atomic number = 11
In which situation would artificial insemination most likely be used over other forms of treatment?
A.
A woman's ovaries do not release any eggs.
B.
A man's testicles have not properly descended, lowering sperm count.
C.
There is a blockage in the fallopian tubes.
D.
The mucus that helps the sperm travel to the uterus is too thick.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
artificial insemination is only used when a man is infertile
What is used to trap light energy in plants?
Answer:
chlorophyll
Explanation:
this is right
Answer:
Chlorophyll.
Explanation:
Chlorophyll, located in chloroplasts in the leaves of a plant.
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In E. coli bacteria, the lac operon contains genes that code for enzymes that break down lactose. Which statement describes when the genes in the lac operon are expressed?
The genes in the lac operon are expressed when lactose is present and the repressor protein is unable to bind to the operator region.
In E. coli bacteria, the lac operon contains genes that code for enzymes involved in lactose metabolism. The lac operon is a regulatory system that controls the expression of these genes. The expression of the genes in the lac operon is tightly regulated and depends on the presence or absence of lactose and glucose in the environment.When lactose is present, it binds to the repressor protein (lac repressor), causing a conformational change in the repressor. This change prevents the repressor from binding to the operator region of the operon. As a result, RNA polymerase can bind to the promoter region and transcribe the genes, leading to the production of the enzymes that break down lactose.In the absence of lactose, the repressor protein binds to the operator region and blocks RNA polymerase from initiating transcription. This prevents the expression of the genes in the lac operon.For more questions on protein
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which event results in a change in the number of chromosomes in a cell?A being crossing over B deletion C insertionD non disjunction
Mutations is the global answer to this question nonetheless mutations can happen in many circumstances and each case has a proper name. When the number of chromosomes increases we are talking of polyploidy and this commonly occurs during the meiotic process in the first division during prophase in the crossing of chromatids. Now with this in mind, we can say that the correct answer is option D, as a non-disjunction process implies that there is no propper segregation during meiosis I, so the new cells will possess an abnormal amount of genetic material.
1. What is an ideal gas?
Answer: An ideal gas is a gas that conforms to the ideal gas law, which is a relation between pressure, volume, and temperature. it is a theoretical gas composed of many randomly moving point particles that are not subject to interparticle interaction. :)
Explanation:
if A mutation occurs that prevents a cell from taking in the glucose that it needs for energy production. What is most likely to happen?
Answer:
The cell will die
Before classifying insects into different orders, review the larger classifications for insects:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Conduct research online to determine the characteristics an organism must have to be classified in each of the taxonomy levels shown. Note the characteristics you find in the answer space.
Different types of kingdoms exist. All animals are considered to be members of the kingdom Animalia. It also goes by the name Metazoa. Animals that have both jointed limbs and hard exoskeletons make up the phylum Arthropoda.
What is a classification for insects?The following are some traits of arthropods: They are exoskeleton-equipped. Their appendages are joined. They are known to have segmented bodies.
Therefore, Examples of Order The Hemiptera Giant Water Bug Arthropoda, the phylum. Arthropoda Hymenoptera Bees, wasps, and ants Lepidoptera moths, butterflies, etc. Arthropoda.
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blood infected with hepatitis can only spread hepatitis within the first 24 hours of a blood spill ?
true or false?
Answer: THE ANSWER IS FALSE.
Cells that detect chemicals dissolved in solution and transmit nerve signals for taste sensation to the CNS are known as __________ cells.
We are able to detect what something tastes like due to the presence of receptors termed taste buds in the mouth. And they are all able to detect a particular category of taste.
These cells that detects these chemicals dissolved and transmit signals to the CNS are the basal/gustatory cells.
Each of the taste bud is specified to detect a particular form of taste be it bitter taste, sour, sweet etc. They are able to categorized these types of taste and then send the signals to the CNS to be interpreted as which type of taste it is.Learn more on taste detection: https://brainly.com/question/14748943
What are the 3 basic cellular structures that every cell needs? What's their individual function and why are each of the 3 basic cellular structures needed?
The three basic cellular structures that every cell needs are the cell membrane, the cytoplasm, and the genetic material. The cell membrane functions to regulate what enters and exits the cell, the cytoplasm provides a medium for cell organelles to function in, and the genetic material contains the instructions for cell function and replication.
Cell Membrane: The cell membrane is a thin, flexible barrier that encloses the cell and separates its internal environment from the external environment. It is made up of a phospholipid bilayer and is selectively permeable, meaning it regulates what substances enter and exit the cell.
Cytoplasm: The cytoplasm is a gel-like substance that fills the inside of the cell and contains various cell organelles, such as mitochondria, ribosomes, and the endoplasmic reticulum. The cytoplasm is important because it provides a medium for the organelles to function in and facilitates the movement of materials within the cell.
Genetic Material: The genetic material of the cell is the DNA that contains the instructions for cell function and replication. In prokaryotic cells, the genetic material is found in the cytoplasm, while in eukaryotic cells, it is found in the nucleus.
In summary, every cell needs a cell membrane to regulate what enters and exits the cell, cytoplasm to provide a medium for cell organelles to function in, and genetic material to contain the instructions for cell function and replication.
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40 divisions on the scale of an eyepiece graticule correspond to 16 small divisions on the stage micrometer. Each small division on the stage micrometer = 10 μm. 4 cells fit across 40 divisions of the eyepiece graticule. The length of each cell is: A 10 μm Β 40 μm C 40 mm D 10 mm
The length of each cell in the eyepiece division is option B which is 40 μm
Eyepiece division calculation.
In a microscope, the eyepiece graticule is a scale located in the eyepiece that helps to measure the size of microscopic objects. The stage micrometer, on the other hand, is a calibrated scale on the microscope stage that is used to calibrate the eyepiece graticule.
To determine the value of each eyepiece division on the stage micrometer, we use the following formula:
Value of each eyepiece division = (Value of each stage micrometer division) x (Number of stage micrometer divisions per eyepiece division)
The calculation can be done using the formula:
Length of one eyepiece division = (Length of one stage micrometer division) x (Number of stage micrometer divisions per eyepiece division)
Length of one eyepiece division = 10 μm x (16/40) = 4 μm
Since 4 cells fit across 40 divisions of the eyepiece graticule, the length of each cell is:
Length of each cell = Length of one eyepiece division x 4 = 4 μm x 4 = 16 μm
Therefore, the answer is B) 40 μm by calculating the value of each micrometer.
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The diffrence of a number and 4 thirds 11 thirds. What is the number?
For the word problem, If the difference of a number and the fraction \(\frac{4}{3}\) is \(\frac{11}{3}\), then the number is 5.
How do we solve for the number?The above mathematical problem is a word problem. Word problems are problems that are written in words, rather than in symbols.
To solve for the difference or mystery number, we say, Let x be the number.
The problem states that x - \(\frac{4}{3}\) = \(\frac{11}{3}\),
movin - \(\frac{4}{3}\) to the other side of the equation,
we get x = \(\frac{11}{3}\) + \(\frac{4}{3}\) = \(\frac{15}{3}\)
We solve the fraction by dividing 15 by 3
\(\frac{15}{3}\) = 5
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what does CCU code for
CCU stands for "Coronary Care Unit". In a hospital setting, the CCU is a specialized unit dedicated to the care of patients with serious and life-threatening heart conditions. This unit is staffed by healthcare professionals who have specialized training in cardiac care and are equipped with advanced technology and equipment to monitor and treat patients with heart problems. Patients who are admitted to the CCU typically require intensive monitoring, medication, and other interventions to manage their condition and stabilize their heart function. The CCU is a critical component of modern healthcare and has contributed significantly to the improvement of patient outcomes in the management of cardiac diseases.
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Consider the four emissions from burning coal. Label each one with its contribution to Earth's atmosphere
Select the correct answer.
sea animals. The clownfish is Immune to the sting of
Sea anemones are predatory Invertebrates with stinging tentacles that can paralyze many
the sea anemone and actually lives among lts
tentacles. The relationship Is mutually beneficlal-the clownfish often lures meat-eating animals
over to the anemone, and the anemone benefits from the meal. The clownfish often gets to eat leftovers
from the anemone's meal.
When the clown fish is ready to lay eggs, It lays them near a sea anemone. How's this a reproductive strategy?
O A. The sea anemone protects the clownfish's eggs from predators.
O B. The sea anemone fertilizes the clownfish's eggs.
O c. The sea anemone provides nourishment for the clownfish's eggs.
O D. The sea anemone uses the clownfish's eggs to lure prey.
O E.
The sea anemone lets the clownfish rest on It.
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What is an evolutionary tree?
A. the location where the DNA of multiple
organisms differ
B. a map of the locations a species has
existed on earth
C. the fossil record of a species
D. a diagram that maps the evolutionary
progress of organisms and their
developments this is answer
Answer:
D. a diagram that maps the evolutionary
progress of organisms and their
developments this is answer
Explanation:
Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a species or group of related species and organisms and determines their evolutionary relationships.
2. Why is this change in global temperature a concern
explain the process that causes dew to form on the blades of grass
What functions share the animal tissues and the plant tissue
Answer:
hope it's help you...............
Explain the difference between asexual and sexual reproduction
Answer:
Asexual reproduction is when a living thing reproduces with only a single parent. Sexual reproduction involves two parents and chromosome change.
Explanation:
Ex of Asexual reproduction: Ferns, bacteria, animals, etc.
Ex of Sexual reproduction: Animals, some plants, etc.
. both attenuation of the trp operon in e. coli and riboswitches in b. subtilis rely on changes in the secondary structure of the leader regions of mrna to regulate gene expression. compare and contrast the specific mechanisms in these two types of regulation with that involving short noncoding rnas (srnas).
The difference between mechanism in these two type of regulation with that involving short noncoding RNAs are:
Different systems that can either stop or start transcription are referred to as riboswitches. In both instances, intramolecular double-stranded RNA forms, causing conformational alterations. To cause the conformational shift, sRNA molecules will bind to the short ribonucleotide sequence (attenuator).
Separate transcripts known as sRNAs are complementary to mRNA and work by joining together to generate intermolecular double stranded RNA. SRNA binding either inhibits or promotes translation.
A functioning RNA molecule that is not translated into a protein is known as a non-coding RNA. An RNA gene is frequently used to refer to the DNA sequence from which a functional non-coding RNA is produced.
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Darwin was influenced by many other scientists including the economist Malthus, who studied population size. Based on Malthus’ research, what did Darwin infer about why natural selection is a result of overpopulation? (Overpopulation: Too many animals)
a. When there was overpopulation, there were too many different species in one area.
b. When there was overpopulation, there was more food than is needed by a population.
c. When there was overpopulation, there were too few organisms to enable all to survive.
d. When there was overpopulation, there were more offspring than the environment could support.
Based on Malthus’ research, Darwin indicated that the process of natural selection is a result of overpopulation because d. When there was overpopulation, there were more offspring than the environment could support.
What is Darwin's evolutionary theory of natural selection?Darwin's evolutionary theory of natural selection makes reference to the differential survival and reproduction rate of the most adapted phenotypes in a given environmental condition, which depends on the maximization of the available resources for this environment.
Moreover, Thomas Malthus developed the so-called Malthusian model of growth, which indicates that food production may not be enough to keep up with the growth of a given population of people.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that Darwin's evolutionary theory of natural selection is based on the existence of limited resources and the competence between the organisms for such resources in particular environmental conditions and factors.
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The gene for a long neck also gives stronger, faster muscles, which gives tortoises with this trait
an advantage in catching insects. How would this advantage affect the population of tortoises from
Generation 1? How may that affect subsequent generations?
Answer:
it would help them thrive
Explanation:
because it anables them to catch more with there stronger faster necks
The shift in the traits of tortoises in the population states how natural selection drove the evolution of the tortoises.
Why do tortoises shift in their traits?During the evolution, with an extended period of time, the shorter vegetation became less available and tortoises with short necks had the disadvantage to survive in that area.
Tortoise develops genes for a long neck and having stronger, faster muscles, which gives tortoises with this trait an advantage in catching insects.
This natural selection helps the tortoises, to survive by catching more food in a particular area, it states tortoises with long necks are the only tortoises living during evolution.
Therefore, this advantage increases the survival rate of the tortoise population.
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Which part of plate tectonics do the pieces of paper represent? Convection currents heat from Earth's core _____
plate boundaries
Which part of plate tectonics does the movement of food coloring represent? _____
heat from Earth's core
Earth's plates plate boundaries
Which part of plate tectonics does the candle represent?
Convection currents
Earth's plates plate boundaries
part a.
The pieces of paper do not represent any specific part of plate tectonics.
part b.
Convection currents heat from Earth's core to Earth plate boundaries.
part c.
The candle represents plate boundaries in plate tectonics.
part d.
The movement of food coloring does not represent any specific part of plate tectonics.
What does the movement of food coloring represent?The movement of food coloring represent is a visual representation of the process of convection and is one of the driving forces behind plate tectonics.
We know that at the Earth's surface, tectonic plates move as a result of convection currents in the mantle, and the movement of the food coloring mimics this material movement.
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5. For a plant, sunlight is an example of
Answer:food
Explanation:
Discuss risk factors, and steps that may be taken to decrease risk factors for breast cancer, colon and rectal cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, and skin cancer.
Breast cancer is a multifactorial disease so the risk factors can be varied. However, the main factors are gender and age, since most breast cancers are detected in women over 50 years of age. Other risk factors that cannot be avoided include genetic mutations in genes such as BRCA1 and 2, having early menstruation and late menopause, as there is exposure to hormones for a longer time, having relatives with breast cancer and having received radiotherapy.
It should be noted that there are also risk factors that can be avoided. These include taking hormone treatments, not exercising, being overweight, drinking alcohol and getting pregnant for the first time after the age of 30. Fortunately, these factors can be reduced by exercising, eating a healthy diet, and receiving reproductive and hormonal counseling from a physician.
Which statement is supported by this cladogram?
Answer:
Ans.
The given diagram represents a cladogram, which is used to show evolutionary relationships between various organisms or species.
The intersection points between the lines show the common ancestors, which evolved into different organisms at the end of the branches, as A, B, C, D.
The first branch end (A) represents that most primitive organism, while the last branch end (D) represents the most recent organism.
Thus, the correct answer is option). 'organism A is the most primitive organism.'
Explanation:
ssignm I. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it is incorrect for the 1. Viruses are considered to be intermediate between living and non-living things. 2. Pasteurization is a method of heating milk and other food stuffs which is followed by rapid cooling. 3. White blood cells (lymphocytes) produce special protein called antigen. 4. Species are a group of organism that can breed successfully with one other to produce fertile offspring. 5. Tuberculosis caused by bacterium called salmonella typical. 6. In the scientific naming of organism, the 1st name is genus name. 7. Gymnosperm plants are lower plants that have well developed root, stem and Space for Tutorial Comment Marks leaves. 8. Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all plants. 9. Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesize their own energy from the raw material. 10. The major organic substances in living organisms are carbohydrate, lipid and protein. hest answer for the following questions. niem is fungus? arium
The following are:
TRUE. Viruses are not considered to be aliveTRUE. Pasteurization is a method of heating milk TRUE. White blood cells (lymphocytes) are a type of immune cell TRUE. A species is a group of organisms FALSE. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium TRUE. In the scientific naming of organismsFALSE. Gymnosperm plants are a group of plantsTRUE. Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all plantsTRUE. Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesizeTRUE. The major organic substances in living organisms What are the reasons?1. TRUE. Viruses are not considered to be alive because they do not have their own metabolism and they cannot reproduce on their own. However, they do have some of the characteristics of living things, such as the ability to evolve and to interact with their environment.
2. TRUE. Pasteurization is a method of heating milk and other food stuffs to a specific temperature for a set period of time, followed by rapid cooling. This kills harmful bacteria without affecting the taste or nutritional value of the food.
3. TRUE. White blood cells (lymphocytes) are a type of immune cell that produces antibodies. Antibodies are proteins that bind to specific antigens, which are molecules that are foreign to the body. This binding helps to protect the body from infection.
4. TRUE. A species is a group of organisms that can breed successfully with one other to produce fertile offspring. This means that the offspring will be able to reproduce themselves.
5. FALSE. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Salmonella typhi is a bacterium that causes typhoid fever.
6. TRUE. In the scientific naming of organisms, the first name is the genus name. The genus name is followed by the species name. For example, the scientific name for humans is Homo sapiens.
7. FALSE. Gymnosperm plants are a group of plants that have seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary. They are considered to be higher plants, along with angiosperms (flowering plants).
8. TRUE. Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all plants. Plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose, which is a sugar that they use for energy.
9. TRUE. Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesize their own energy from the raw materials. They are able to do this through a process called photosynthesis.
10. TRUE. The major organic substances in living organisms are carbohydrate, lipid, and protein. Carbohydrates are used for energy, lipids are used for storing energy, and proteins are used for building and repairing cells.
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