Answer:
(3,-4)
Step-by-step explanation:
rise=go up
run=go left or right
if you go left its negitive if you right its positive
always start with the lower dot
hopes this helps id you need more help just message me
In any production process in which one or more workers are engaged in a variety of tasks, the total time spent in production varies as a function of the size of the workpool and the level of output of the various activities. In a large metropolitan department store, it is believed that the number of man-hours worked (y) per day by the clerical staff depends on the number of pieces of mail processed per day (x1) and the number of checks cashed per day (x2). Data collected for n = 20 working days were used to fit the model:
E(y) = Bo + B1x1+ B2x2
A partial printout for the analysis follows: Predicted
OBS x1 x2 Actual value predicted value Residual lower 95%CL Upper 95% CL
1 7781 644 74.707 83.175 -8.468 47.224 119.126
Interpret the 95% prediction interval for y shown on the printout.
A)We are 95% confident that the number of man-hours worked per day falls between 47.224 and 119.12.
B)We are 95% confident that the mean number of man-hours worked per day falls between 47.224 and 119.126 for all days in which 7,781 pieces of mail are processed and 644 checks are cashed
C)We expect to predict number of man-hours worked per day to within an amount between 47.224 and 119.126 of the true value.
D)We are 95% confident that between 47.224 and 119.126 man-hours will be worked during a single day in which 7,781 pieces of mail are processed and 644 checks are cashed.
The correct interpretation of the 95% prediction interval for y shown on the printout is:
D) We are 95% confident that between 47.224 and 119.126 man-hours will be worked during a single day in which 7,781 pieces of mail are processed and 644 checks are cashed.
This interpretation is based on the fact that a prediction interval gives a range of values in which we expect to find the response variable (in this case, the number of man-hours worked) for a specific set of predictor variable values (in this case, 7,781 pieces of mail processed and 644 checks cashed) with a certain level of confidence (in this case, 95%).
So, we can be 95% confident that the actual number of man-hours worked during a single day with these specific values of x1 and x2 falls between the lower and upper limits of the prediction interval, which are given as 47.224 and 119.126, respectively, in the printout.
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i have no idea how to do this help
Answer:
no if thats and option
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the properties of geometric series to find the sum of the series. For what values of the variable does the series converge to this sum?
7−14z+28z2−56z3+⋯
sum =
domain =
(Give your domain as an interval or comma separated list of intervals; for example, to enter the region x<−1 and 2
The sum of the series converges to 7 / (1 + 2z), and the domain for which it converges is -1/2 < z < 1/2.
To find the sum of the given geometric series\(7−14z+28z^2−56z^3+\)⋯, we need to first identify the first term (a) and the common ratio (r).
Step 1: Identify the first term (a)
The first term is 7.
Step 2: Identify the common ratio (r)
Observe the series and find the ratio between consecutive terms:
-14z / 7 = -2z
\(28z^2 / -14z = -2z\)
\(-56z^3 / 28z^2 = -2z\)
The common ratio is -2z.
Step 3: Determine the convergence of the series
A geometric series converges when the absolute value of the common ratio (|r|) is less than 1:
| -2z | < 1
To solve for the domain of z, we need to find the values for which this inequality holds:
-1 < -2z < 1
Divide all parts of the inequality by -2, and remember to reverse the inequality signs when dividing by a negative number:
1/2 > z > -1/2
Step 4: Find the sum of the converging series
For a converging geometric series, the sum can be calculated using the formula:
sum = a / (1 - r)
Plug in the values of a and r:
sum = 7 / (1 - (-2z))
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FСBDEList all congruent sides or angles based on the diagram's annotations above.O BC = FDAngle C is congruent to Angle AAB = EDAngle F is congruent to angle CAngle B is congruent to angle EO BC = FE
From the problem, the illustration denotes that segment BC is congruent to segment FE and the angles C and F are also congruent.
The answer is :
BC = FE
and
Angle F is congruent to angle C
CAN SOMEONE PLS PLSSS ANSWER ME IT IS ONLY ODD NUMBERS BUT I AM IN SOOO MUCH TROUBLE SO I NEEDIT FAST BUT I WILL GIVE 20 POINTS TO ANYONE THAT ANSWERS AND I WILL MAKE THEM BRAINLIEST I PROMISE
Step-by-step explanation:
3) 7 - 5t = 17
-7 -7
-5t = 10
Divide -5 and 10 by -5
t = -2
5) idk whats the equation for 5
9)
a. You would need to buy 20 songs plus the 10 dollar fee which would equal the other apps fee, 30 dollars.
b. I would buy the first one because 25 dollars for the music and the fee. But if I got the second app I would be paying 5 dollar extra .
PLEASE HELP!!
The method 100 students use to get to school and their grade level is shown below.
Find the probability a student walks, given that they are a senior.
P(walk | senior) = [?]
The probability of being a senior is the total number of seniors divided by the total number of students.
The probability of a student walking given that they are seniors can be calculated using Bayes' theorem. Bayes' theorem is a formula that relates conditional probabilities to their inverses. The formula is: P(A|B) = P(B|A) P(A) / P(B)where P(A|B) is the probability of event A given that event B has occurred. In this case, A is "walking" and B is "senior." P(B|A) is the probability of being a senior given that the student is walking, P(A) is the probability of walking, and P(B) is the probability of being a senior. We can also represent the above formula in the form of a tree diagram, where P(walk | senior) is one branch of the tree.
The probability of being a senior is represented by the root of the tree, while the probability of walking is represented by a branch from the root. The probability of walking given that the student is a senior is calculated by dividing the probability of a senior walking by the probability of being a senior. The probability of walking can be calculated by adding up the probabilities of walking for each grade level and dividing by the total number of students.
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Divide. 91,235 ÷ 4 (show ur work)
Answer:
I don't think it is possible as integer but answer as decimal to 1 decimal place rounded is: 22808.8 and without rounding is 22808.75
Step-by-step explanation:
the multiples of 4 never has a number ending with 5, only 0. so this number, being a number ending with 5, I doubt can be divisible by 4 to make and integer and if you want us to answer in decimals it would be too tiring to use working out but the answer would be above.
From left to right:
4 goes into 9 twice, carry the 1 to the next number making it 11.
4 goes into 11 twice, carry the remaining 3 to the next number.
4 goes into 32 eight times.
4 doesn't go into the 3 so that is 0, carry the 3.
4 goes into 35 eight times, put a decimal at the end of the number and carry the remaining 3 over.
4 goes into 30 seven times, carry the remaining 2 over.
4 goes into 20 five times.
so we have: 22,808.75
make Y the subject
x(3y+2z)=y(5x-z)
Answer:
y = \(\frac{2xz}{2x - z}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
x(3y + 2z) = y(5x -z) Distribute the x
3xy + 2xz = y(5x - z) Rearrange so that all the y terms are on the left side of the equal sign
3xy + 2xz - y(5x - z) = 0 Subtract 2xz to both sides
3xy - y(5x - z) = -2xz Factor out the y on the left side
y(3x -5x + z) = -2xz Combine like terms
y(-2x + z) = -2xz Divide both sides by -2x + z
y = \(\frac{-2xz}{-2x + z}\) Factor out a negative 1
y = \(\frac{(-1) 2xz}{(-1)(2x - z)}\)
y = \(\frac{2xz}{2x - z}\)
Helping in the name of Jesus.
What is the product? One-fourth times three and two-thirds
Answer:
11/12
Step-by-step explanation:
The product of One-fourth times three and two-thirds will be 1 / 2.
What is multiplication?Multiplication is the process of determining the product of two or more numbers in mathematics. A product, or an expression that specifies factors to be multiplied, is what happens when you multiply two numbers in mathematics.
Given that, the numbers are one-fourth times three and two-thirds. The product of the numbers will be calculated as,
Product = ( 1 / 4 ) x ( 3 ) x ( 2 / 3 )
Product = 6 / 12
Product = 1 / 2
Therefore, the product of One-fourth times three and two-thirds will be 1 / 2.
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find the general solution of the given higher-order differential equation. d 4y dx4 − 2 d 2y dx2 − 8y = 0
he required solution is \(y=c_1e^{2x}+c_2e^{-2x}+c_3\sqrt2\cos(\sqrt2x)+c_4\sqrt2\sin(\sqrt2x)\)
where \(c_1,c_2,c_3\) and \(c_4\) are constants.
Let’s assume the general solution of the given differential equation is,
y=e^{mx}
By taking the derivative of this equation, we get
\(\frac{dy}{dx} = me^{mx}\\\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = m^2e^{mx}\\\frac{d^3y}{dx^3} = m^3e^{mx}\\\frac{d^4y}{dx^4} = m^4e^{mx}\\\)
Now substitute these values in the given differential equation.
\(\frac{d^4y}{dx^4}-2\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}-8y\\=0m^4e^{mx}-2m^2e^{mx}-8e^{mx}\\=0e^{mx}(m^4-2m^2-8)=0\)
Therefore, \(m^4-2m^2-8=0\)
\((m^2-4)(m^2+2)=0\)
Therefore, the roots are, \(m = ±\sqrt{2} and m=±2\)
By applying the formula for the general solution of a differential equation, we get
General solution is, \(y=c_1e^{2x}+c_2e^{-2x}+c_3\sqrt2\cos(\sqrt2x)+c_4\sqrt2\sin(\sqrt2x)\)
Hence, the required solution is \(y=c_1e^{2x}+c_2e^{-2x}+c_3\sqrt2\cos(\sqrt2x)+c_4\sqrt2\sin(\sqrt2x)\)
where \(c_1,c_2,c_3\) and \(c_4\) are constants.
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two fair dice, each with at least 6 faces are rolled. on each face of each dice is printed a distinct integer from 1 to the number of faces on that die, inclusive. the probability of rolling a sum of 7 is 3 4 of the probability of rolling a sum of 10, and the probability of rolling a sum of 12 is 1 12 . what is the least possible number of faces on the two dice combined?
Using the Counting the faces of two dice,
the atleast 17 number of faces are possible on the combination of two dice.
First, we have to count the favorable cases,
We know both dice have atleast 6 faces.
It gives 6 favorable cases for a sum of 7.
If we can count them if mean even if dice had more than 6 faces, will matter of for sum of 7.
Now, the mean, we need 6× 4/3=8 (favorable cases for the sum of 10)
If we count 3 favorable cases for each having 6 faces.
For more than 9 faces on a dice matter give the denominator (sample space) are the same for both sum of 7 and the sum of 10, and the probability of one is in proportion to the other.
It mean, additional 5 cases must be ( 7,2), (2,7), (8,2), (2,8) ,(9,1)
So , one of the dice has 8 faces and the other has atleast 9 faces.
Now, we must have atleast 17 combined faces of two dice for probability . So, we get if 12 with configration of 8 faces on one dice.
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Which of these is a population? all of the people living in your state you and all of the prokaryotes living in and on you a tropical rain forest you
These is a population of:
A). all of the people living in your state
Population Ecology:It is a subdiscipline of ecology. Population ecology mainly studied as how the species are stay in that region and also interaction to the environment. Population ecology studies phenomenon like birth rates, death rates, immigration, emigration, etc.
Population is all about to the growth of the population and how to deal with the environment. Population ecology can measure the by using fluctuations of a population size. And also tell us about the population it is growing or not.
The correct option is (A).
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The given question is incomplete., complete question is:
Which of these is a population?
A). all of the people living in your state
B). you, all of the prokaryotes living in and on you, and the clothes you are wearing
C). a tropical rain forest
D). you
E). you and all of the prokaryotes living in and on you
If x=11, then 15x-4x=?
Answer:
121
Step-by-step explanation:
If x=11 then the equation is:
15(11)-4(11)
First, multiply:
15×11-4×11=164-44
Now, subtract:
164-44= 121
Hope this helps!! <3
Answer:
121
Step-by-step explanation:
15x-4x
15(11) - 4(11)
165 - 44
= 121
Helppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The value of x is equal to 15°
How to determine the value of x?In Mathematics and Geometry, the sum of the exterior angles of both a regular and irregular polygon is always equal to 360 degrees.
Note: The given geometric figure (regular polygon) represents a pentagon and it has 5 sides.
By substituting the given parameters, we have the following:
3x + 4x + 8 + 5x + 5 + 6x - 1 + 5x + 3 = 360°.
3x + 4x + 5x + 6x + 5x + 8 + 5 - 1 + 3 = 360°.
23x + 15 = 360°.
23x = 360 - 15
23x = 345
x = 345/23
x = 15°.
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what is 999,999,999 x 600277798128
Answer:
6.000277798 x 10^20
The owner where your work explains that you’re paid $8/hour and receives a $25 bonus each month for being the manager. If the owner hands you a check for $250, How many hours did you work this month? Write an equation and solve.
Answer:
28.125 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
250- the 25 dollar bonus=225
225/8 dollars an hour= 28.125 hours
Answer:
6.25
Step-by-step explanation:
250/8= 31.25
then take away the added bonus
31.25-25= 6.25
Consider the differential equation y′′+8y′+16y=0. (a) Verify that y1=e−4x and y2=xe−4x are solutions. (b) Use cônstants c1 and cn th writa the most general solution. Use underscore_to write subscripts. y= (c) Find the solution which satisfies y(0)=3 and y′(0)=1. y=
The solution that satisfies y(0) = 3 and y'(0) = 1 is y = \(3e^(-4x) + 13xe^(-4x).\)
To verify that y1 \(= e^(-4x)\)and y2 =\(xe^(-4x)\)are solutions to the differential equation y'' + 8y' + 16y = 0, we need to substitute these solutions into the differential equation and show that it holds true.
(a) Substitute y1 = \(e^(-4x)\) into the differential equation:
y1'' + 8y1' + 16y1 = 0
\((-16e^(-4x)) + 8(-4e^(-4x)) + 16e^(-4x) = 0\)
\(-16e^(-4x) - 32e^(-4x) + 16e^(-4x) = 0\)
\(-32e^(-4x) = 0\)
The equation holds true, so y1 = \(e^(-4x)\)is a solution.
(b) Substitute y2 = \(xe^(-4x)\)into the differential equation:
y2'' + 8y2' + 16y2 = 0
\([(2e^(-4x) - 8xe^(-4x)) + 8(-4e^(-4x)) + 16(xe^(-4x))] = 0\)
\(2e^(-4x) - 8xe^(-4x) - 32e^(-4x) + 16xe^(-4x) = 0\)
\(-8xe^(-4x) + 16xe^(-4x) - 32e^(-4x) + 2e^(-4x) = 0\)
\(-6xe^(-4x) - 30e^(-4x) = 0\)
-6x - 30 = 0
The equation holds true, so y2 =\(xe^(-4x)\) is also a solution.
(c) The most general solution can be written as y = c1y1 + c2y2, where c1 and c2 are constants.
Therefore, the general solution is \(y = c1e^(-4x) + c2xe^(-4x).\)
To find the particular solution that satisfies y(0) = 3 and y'(0) = 1, we substitute these initial conditions into the general solution.
When x = 0:
\(y = c1e^(-4(0)) + c2(0)e^(-4(0))\)
y = c1 + 0
y = c1
Therefore, we have c1 = 3.
Differentiating the general solution with respect to x:
\(y' = -4c1e^(-4x) + c2e^(-4x) - 4c2xe^(-4x)\)
When x = 0:
\(y' = -4c1e^(-4(0)) + c2e^(-4(0)) - 4c2(0)e^(-4(0))\)
y' = -4c1 + c2
Therefore, we have -4c1 + c2 = 1.
Now, substituting c1 = 3 into the equation -4c1 + c2 = 1:
-4(3) + c2 = 1
c2 = 13
Thus, the solution that satisfies y(0) = 3 and y'(0) = 1 is y = \(3e^(-4x) + 13xe^(-4x).\)
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What is the answer to -3 + 2 =
Answer:
-1
Step-by-step explanation:
when adding a negative and a positive you can turn it to subtraction if it makes it easier for you.
-3+2=2-3
2-3=-1
-3+2=-1
make sense?
Which is a fourth degree trinomial with a leading coefficient of 3?
A) x2 – 3x4 + 13x
B) 3x4 – 8x3 = x + 2
C) 3x3 – x2 =12
D) x - x2 + 3x4
Answer:
B.
Step-by-step explanation:
A fourth-degree trinomial with a leading coefficient of 3 is (B) [3x⁴-8x³=x+2].
What is a trinomial?A trinomial in elementary algebra is a polynomial made up of three terms, or monomials.An algebraic expression with three non-zero terms is called a trinomial. Trinomial expression examples: A trinomial with the variables x, y, and z is x + y + z.A trinomial in one variable, 2a² + 5a + 7, exists.So, we know that a trinomial is made up of 3 terms.
4th-degree trinomial means that it has a power of 4.And with a coefficient of 3.So, such expression is: 3x⁴ - 8x³ = x + 2
Therefore, a fourth-degree trinomial with a leading coefficient of 3 is (B) [3x⁴ - 8x³ = x + 2].
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Consider a physical pendulum with length of 94.7 cm and mass of 166 g. if the pendulum was released from an angle less than 10o, then calculate the angular speed of the pendulum. (g = 9.80 m/s2)
Angular velocity of pendulum is 3.216 rad/s.
What is angular velocity?In physics, the rotational velocity ( or ), also referred to as the angular frequency vector, is a pseudovector representation of how quickly an object's angular position or orientation varies over time (i.e. how quickly an object rotates or revolves relative to a point or axis). The pseudovector's direction is normal to the instantaneous plane of rotation or angular displacement, and its magnitude equals the rate at which the object is rotating or revolving. Traditionally, the right-hand rule is used to specify the direction of angular motion.
Orbital and spin angular velocities are the two forms of angular velocities.
For a small angle angular velocity of the pendulum is calculated as:
ω\(= \sqrt{\frac{g}{l} }\)
Here, g= gravity acceleration and l = pendulum's length.
Conversation of unit of length are,
l=94.7 cm = 94.7 cm * (\(\frac{10^{-2}m}{1cm}\)) = 0.947 m
Substitute l = 0.947 m and g = 9.80 \(m/s^2\) in the expression ω\(= \sqrt{\frac{g}{l} }\)
ω\(= \sqrt{\frac{9.80m/s^2}{0.947m} } = 3.216\)
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If v=5 and w=24, what is 5v+w?
Answer:
49
Step-by-step explanation
5v + w
5(5) + 24
25 + 24
49
First you have to substitute the variables with numbers given (v=5 ; w=24)
Start with multiplying 5*5 which equals 25, then finish off with adding the two numbers.
Answer:
5v+w = 5(5)+24 = 49
Step-by-step explanation:
As you can see we have two variables
v & w
And we have no coefficient to w but we do to v which is...
5
So... we must replace the variables (v & w) replacing them with the numbers you gave us, 5 for v and 24 for w.
The sentence is
5v+w= ?
If you replace v with 5 it becomes...
5(5)+w
When seeing a number & a variable or numerous variables that placed right next to each other, it means that the number and the variable(s) are to be multiplied together.
So now we have 5(5)+w meaning 5 times 5 plus the variable w
The second value you gave us is 24 which is supposed to be subbed in for w.
So... when we replace w with 24 we get...
5(5)+24
Now we evaluate the expression.
According to PEMDAS... since we have no parenthesis or exponents we do m, multiplication first. 5*5=25
We are now left with...
25+24
25 + 24 = 49.
So...
5v+w is now 5(5)+24 which is equal to...
49
Hopefully this helped you!
Have a good day!
a bus drives for 3 and a half hours at an average speed of 56mph how far does the bus drive?
Answer:
196 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
distance (D) is calculated as
D = S × T ( S is average speed and T is time in hours )
here T = 3 and a half hours = 3.5 hours and S = 56 , then
D = 56 × 3.5 = 196 miles
Which expression represents the volume of the composite figure? (2)(4.4)(5) (2)(4.4)(3.9) (2)(4.4)(5) – (2)(4.4)(3.9) one-half(2)(4.4)(5) – one-third (one-half)(2)(4.4)(3.9) one-half(2)(4.4)(5) one-third (one-half)(2)(4.4)(3.9)
The expression that represents the volume of the composite figure is (8*6*4)+ 1/3 * (8*6*6).
What will be the volume of the composite figure?The volume of the composite figure will be the sum of the volume of the cube and the volume of the pyramid.
Volume of the cube = length*breadth*height
So, the volume of the cube = 8*6*4
The volume of the pyramid = 1/3 *(area of the base) * (height of the pyramid)
Area of the base of the pyramid = 8*6
Height of the pyramid = total height - height of the cube
Height of the pyramid = 10-4 =6
So, the volume of the pyramid = 1/3 * 8*6*6
So, total volume = (8*6*4)+ 1/3 * (8*6*6)
Hence, the expression that represents the volume of the composite figure is (8*6*4)+ 1/3 * (8*6*6).
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Answer:
D. One-half(2)(4.4)(5) + One-third (One-half)(2)(4.4)(3.9)
Step-by-step explanation:
E2020
A set of pens sells for $5.25 and costs $1.80 to make. Forty percent of the profit (the difference between the purchase price and the amount it costs to make) from each set of pencils goes to a school. If 1200 sets are sold, what is the amount of money that will go to the school?
The amount of money that will go to the school is $ 3816.00
What is an Equation?
Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side.
It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.
Coefficients, variables, operators, constants, terms, expressions, and the equal to sign are some of the components of an equation. The "=" sign and terms on both sides must always be present when writing an equation.
Given data ,
The sale price of set of pens = $ 5.25
The cost price of set of pens = $ 1.80
The profit of pens = sale price of set of pens - cost price of set of pens
= $ 5.25 - $ 1.80
= $ 3.45
Now , the equation will be
Forty percentage of profit = ( 40 / 100 ) x $ 3.45
= $ 1.38
The amount that will go to the school =
Forty percentage of profit + cost price of set of pens
The amount that will go to the school for 1 set of pen = $ 1.38 + $ 1.80
= $ 3.18
The equation will be ,
Now , the total number of sets of pens sold = 1200
And , the total cost price of 1200 sets of pens =
cost price of set of pens x 1200
The total cost price of 1200 sets of pens = $ 1.80 x 1200
= $ 2160
The total profit of 1200 sets of pens = Forty percentage of profit x 1200
= $ 1.38 x 1200
= $ 1656
Therefore , the amount that will go to the school for 1200 sets of pens =
total cost price of 1200 sets of pens + total profit of 1200 sets of pens
The amount that will go to the school for 1200 sets of pens
= $ 2160 + $ 1656
The amount that will go to the school for 1200 sets of pens = $ 3816
Therefore ,
The amount that will go to the school = $ 3816.00
Hence , The amount of money that will go to the school is $ 3816.00
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Write an equation in Slope intercept form (y=mx+b) for the line with the given slope (m) and y-intercept (b) m=4,b=-3
Answer:
y=4x-3
Step-by-step explanation:
y=mx+b
help please!!!!!!!! I keep subtracting them but it keeps saying they are not right
Answer: 9
Step-by-step explanation: 49+9=58
Expand and simplify (2x−12)^2. Is this a special product?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
(2x−12)^2 can be factored into 2^2*(x - 6)^2, which in turn becomes
4(x^2 - 12x + 36). Yes, this is a special product of the form
(a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2.
Solve this equation: 6 - x = 14
Answer:
-8
Step-by-step explanation:
6-(-8)= 14
Answer:
x = -8
Step-by-step explanation:
Rearrange: 14 = 6 - xAdd x to each side, so it now looks like this: 14 + x = 6Subtract 14 from each side, so it now looks like this: x = -18I hope this helps!
Suppose you own an expensive car and purchase auto insurance. This insurance has a $1000 deductible, so that if you have an accident and the damage is less than $1000, you pay for it out of your pocket. However, if the damage is greater than $1000, you pay the first $1000 and the insurance pays the rest. In the current year there is probability 0.025 that you will have an accident. If you have an accident, the damage amount is normally distributed with mean $3000 and standard deviation $750. a. Use Excel to simulate the amount you have to pay for damages to your car. This should be a one-line simulation, so run 5000 iterations by copying it down. Then find the average amount you pay, the standard deviation of the amounts you pay, and a 95% confidence interval for the average amount you pay. (Note that many of the amounts you pay will be 0 because you have no accidents.) b. Continue the simulation in part a by creating a two-way data table, where the row input is the deductible amount, varied from $500 to $2000 in multiples of $500. Now find the average amount you pay, the standard deviation of the amounts you pay, and a 95% confidence interval for the average amount you pay for each deductible amount. c. Do you think it is reasonable to assume that damage amounts are normally distributed? What would you criticize about this assumption? What might you suggest instead?
a. To simulate the amount you have to pay for damages to your car, we can use the following Excel formula in cell A1:
`=MAX(3000*NORMINV(RAND(), 0.025, 0.75)-1000, 0)`
b. We can then use the following formula in cell C1 to calculate the amount you have to pay for each combination of deductible amount and accident:
`=MAX(3000*NORMINV(RAND(), 0.025, 0.75)-B1, 0)`
c. It may not be reasonable to assume that damage amounts are normally distributed, since they may have a lower bound at zero and a skewed distribution with a longer tail on the positive side.
What is standard deviation?The standard deviation (SD, also written as the Greek symbol sigma or the Latin letter s) is a statistic that is used to express how much a group of data values vary from one another.
a. To simulate the amount you have to pay for damages to your car, we can use the following Excel formula in cell A1:
`=MAX(3000*NORMINV(RAND(), 0.025, 0.75)-1000, 0)`
This formula generates a random value from a normal distribution with mean 3000 and standard deviation 750, using the RAND() function to generate a random probability between 0 and 1, and the NORMINV() function to convert it into a normal deviate. If the value generated is less than 1000, it is set to 0, since you pay the first $1000 out of your pocket. Otherwise, the value is reduced by 1000, since you pay the deductible and the insurance pays the rest. We can copy this formula down 5000 rows to simulate 5000 iterations.
To find the average amount you pay, the standard deviation of the amounts you pay, and a 95% confidence interval for the average amount you pay, we can use the following Excel formulas:
- Average: `=AVERAGE(A1:A5000)`
- Standard deviation: `=STDEV(A1:A5000)`
- 95% confidence interval: `=CONFIDENCE.NORM(0.05, STDEV(A1:A5000), 5000)⁰·⁵`
These formulas calculate the sample mean, sample standard deviation, and 95% confidence interval for the sample mean, using the values generated by the simulation in column A.
b. To create a two-way data table, we can vary the deductible amount from $500 to $2000 in multiples of $500 by entering these values in cells B1:B5. We can then use the following formula in cell C1 to calculate the amount you have to pay for each combination of deductible amount and accident:
`=MAX(3000*NORMINV(RAND(), 0.025, 0.75)-B1, 0)`
We can copy this formula across cells C2:C5 and then down cells A2:A6 to generate a table of 25 values.
To find the average amount you pay, the standard deviation of the amounts you pay, and a 95% confidence interval for the average amount you pay for each deductible amount, we can use the following Excel formulas:
- Average: `=AVERAGE(A2:A6)`
- Standard deviation: `=STDEV(A2:A6)`
- 95% confidence interval: `=CONFIDENCE.NORM(0.05, STDEV(A2:A6), 5)⁰·⁵`
These formulas calculate the sample mean, sample standard deviation, and 95% confidence interval for the sample mean, using the values generated by the simulation in column A.
c. It may not be reasonable to assume that damage amounts are normally distributed, since they may have a lower bound at zero and a skewed distribution with a longer tail on the positive side. In addition, the standard deviation of the damage amounts may depend on the severity of the accident and other factors that are not accounted for in the simulation. Instead, we might suggest using a distribution that is bounded on the lower end, such as a truncated normal distribution or a gamma distribution. We might also consider incorporating additional factors into the simulation, such as the type of accident, the location of the accident, and the driver's history, to better model the variability in the damage amounts.
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what are the dimensions of the largest rectangle that can be formed if all the sides (including the partition) sum to 600 units
The dimensions of the largest rectangle that can be formed if all the sides (including the partition) sum to 600 units are 150 units x 150 units. This solution yields an area of 22,500 square units.
To find the dimensions of the largest rectangle that can be formed if all the sides (including the partition) sum to 600 units, we can use the concept of optimization. Let's assume that the rectangle has a length of L and a width of W, with a partition dividing it into two smaller rectangles.
Since all the sides (including the partition) sum to 600 units, we can express this mathematically as:
L + W + 2x = 600
where x represents the length of the partition. Rearranging the equation, we get:
L + W = 600 - 2x
The area of a rectangle is given by the formula A = L x W. To find the largest possible area of the rectangle, we need to maximize this function.
Substituting the above equation into the area formula, we get:
A = (600 - 2x - W) x W
Expanding and simplifying, we get:
A = 600W - 2W^2 - Wx
To find the maximum value of A, we can differentiate it with respect to W and set it equal to zero:
dA/dW = 600 - 4W - x = 0
Solving for W, we get:
W = (600 - x)/4
Substituting this value of W back into the equation for A, we get:
A = (600 - x)^2/16
To maximize A, we need to minimize x. Since x represents the length of the partition, this means that the partition should be as small as possible. Therefore, the largest rectangle that can be formed will be a square with sides of 150 units, and the partition will have a length of zero.
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