Given the equation:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
How many moles of HCl would be required to
produce a total of 2 moles of H2?

The best choice that explains why atoms of carbon-14 (c-14) are unstable is there are 2 more protons than neutrons in the nucleus

An atom is said to be stable if the number of neutrons in the nucleus is greater than number of protons in the nucleus, because the the neutrons increases the nuclear force which keeps the atom stable.

Thus, the best choice that explains why atoms of carbon-14 (c-14) are unstable is there are 2 more protons than neutrons in the nucleus.

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Answer:

D. there are 2 more neutrons than protons in the nucleus.

Explanation:

Answer:

The value 9.8 m/s^2 is the average acceleration of a falling object due to the force of gravity on Earth. The letter g represents this value the formula v=gt. With this constant and formula, the speed of an object is calculated at the time t in seconds after it is dropped.

All objects fall at the same rate of speed due to gravity, regardless of their weight. If a small grain of sand and a bowling ball are dropped at the same time, both hit the floor at the same time. The value of g varies by one's location on the planet, ranging from 9.782 m/s^2 in the Panama Canal Zone to 9.832 m/s^2 at the Noth Pole

Explanation:

Answer

A

Explanation

The ionization of HCO₃⁻ in H₂O is:

The general ionization constant, Ka is given as:

Hence, the ionization (Ka) of HCO₃⁻ is equal to:

Option A is the correct answer.

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Its official chemical symbol is O, and its atomic number is 8, which means that an oxygen atom has eight protons in its nucleus

The chemical formula for aluminum oxide based on ionic bonding from valence electrons is Al₂O₃.

The chemical formula of a compound is a symbolic representation of its chemical composition.

Chemical formulae gives information about the elements that constitute the molecules of a compound and also about the ratio in which the atoms of these elements combine to form such molecules.

In this compound, aluminum (Al) donates three electrons to oxygen (O), resulting in the formation of Al³⁺ cations and O²⁻ anions. The ionic bond is formed between these oppositely charged ions, resulting in the formula Al₂O₃.

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47.78 grams of Na₃ AlO₃ is produced when  6 × 10²³ molecules of NaOH are consumed.

An equation for a chemical reaction is said to be balanced if both the reactants and the products have the same number of atoms and the total charge for each component of the reaction.

The balanced equation:

2 Al + 6 NaOH --------> 2 Na₃ AlO₃ + 3 H₂

We have 6 × 10²³ molecules of NaOH.

So, the mass of Na₃ AlO₃ will be:

= 6 × 10²³ molecules NaOH × ( 1 mol NaOH / 6.023 × 10²³ molecules NaOH ) × ( 2 mol Na₃ AlO₃ / 6 mol NaOH) × ( 143.9 g Na₃AlO₃ / 1 mol Na₃ AlO₃ )

= 47.78 g Na₃ AlO₃

The mass of Na₃ AlO₃ produced when 6 × 10²³ molecules of NaOH are consumed is 47.78 grams.

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The correct answer is carbene as the intermediate in the reaction of an alkene with diazomethane.

The intermediate in the reaction of an alkene with diazomethane is a carbene.

Diazomethane (CH2N2) is a reagent that can undergo a reaction called the Simmons-Smith reaction with alkenes. In this reaction, diazomethane reacts with an alkene to form a cyclic intermediate called a carbene. The carbene intermediate contains a divalent carbon atom with two unshared electrons.

The carbene intermediate is highly reactive and can readily undergo further reactions. It can insert itself into the double bond of an alkene, resulting in the formation of a cyclopropane derivative.

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Answer:

1.476 mol molecules

Explanation:

Answer:

is cool is cool goodcripopo

Answer:

Al3+

Explanation:

Aluminium has an electronic configuration of 2, 8, 3 and the outermost valence electrons is +3 since it is a metal

Elements acquire positive or negative charges by losing or gaining electrons. The element which have 3+ charge among the options is boron (B) Hence, option B is correct.

Boron is 5th element in periodic table and it is classified into 13th group. Boron is a metalloid and shows properties intermediate to metals and non metals.

The electronic configuration of boron is K =2, N =3. Atoms lose or gain electrons as per their valency to become stable. According to octet rule atoms become stable when their valence shell get completely filled.

Boron have 3 electrons in its valence shell. If it donate these three electrons into an electronegative atom, its K shell become its valence shell and it is completely filled. Thus boron becomes stable.]

When atoms loses electrons they acquire positive charge and this charge is numerically equal to the number of electrons lost. Thus boron acquire 3 unit of positive charge by donating its 3 electrons. Hence, option B is correct.

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Your question is incomplete. But your complete question probably was :

Which element below would have a 3+ charge as an ion?

answer choices.

nitrogen (N).

boron (B).

silicon (Si).

argon (Ar)

b. Ethylene is symmetrical; all bond dipole moments cancel out.

In ethylene (C₂H₄), the molecule is symmetrical with a linear structure. Each carbon atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and shares a double bond with the other carbon atom. The electronegativity of carbon and hydrogen is similar, resulting in an equal sharing of electrons in the bonds. As a result, the bond dipole moments in ethylene are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction. The dipole moments cancel each other out, resulting in a net dipole moment of zero for the entire molecule.

In propene (C₃H₆), there is an additional methyl (CH₃) group attached to one of the carbon atoms. The methyl group has a slight electron-donating effect due to the presence of the carbon-hydrogen bonds. This creates a small imbalance in electron distribution within the molecule, resulting in a slight dipole moment. The dipole moment in propene is approximately 0.3 D, indicating a small separation of charges due to the presence of the methyl group.

Therefore, option b is correct as it explains that the zero dipole moment in ethylene is due to its symmetrical structure, while the small dipole moment in propene arises from the electron-donating ability of the methyl group.

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The complete question is:

Select all the statements that correctly explain why ethylene has a zero dipole moment, whereas propene has a small dipole moment of 0.3 d.

a. small dipole moment in propene arises from electron-donating ability of methyl group

b. ethylene is symmetrical; all bond dipole moments cancel out

c. small dipole moment in propene arises from electron-withdrawing ability of methyl group

Answer: ur mom

Explanation:

u don’t know she could be hot

Answer:

Fusion doesn't produce runway chain reactions the way fission can, so there's no need to worry about meltdowns.

I believe the answer is B.) n=2

Answer:

it is in solid state

Explanation:

at 100% heat

At regular intervals, check the stearic acid's temperature. Make a note of the findings and create a temperature vs time graph.

The physical concept of temperature indicates in numerical form how hot or cold something is. A thermometer is used to determine temperature. Thermometers are calibrated using a variety of temperature scales, which historically defined distinct reference points and thermometric substances.

For above given example, check the temperature of the stearic acid often and make a note of the results and plot the temperature against time.

Temperature is not the same as the energy of a thermodynamic system; for instance, an iceberg has a significantly larger total heat energy than a match, despite the fact that a match is burning at a much higher temperature.

Thus, at regular intervals, check the stearic acid's temperature. Make a note of the findings and create a temperature vs time graph.

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Answer:

option A it has equal numbers of electrons and protons

Explanation:

electrons are negatively charged and protons are positively charged, so if the numbers of each are equal, then the atom will be neutral.

Answer:

A. it has equal numbers of electrons and protons

Explanation:

The overall charge of every atoms is neutral because the number of electrons and protons is the same. Protons are positively charged while electrons are negatively charged and so they cancel out.

The correct ranking of compounds in order of increasing keq for this equilibrium is Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.

The correct ranking of compounds in order of increasing keq for the equilibrium of each of the carbonyl compounds with HCN to produce cyanohydrins is

Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.

In the above reaction, the cyanide ion acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbonyl carbon atom in the carbonyl compound to form an intermediate compound. Then the intermediate compound formed by the reaction between HCN and the carbonyl compound undergoes an intramolecular rearrangement to form cyanohydrin.Based on the stability of intermediate compound formed, the order of increasing stability is as follows:

Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.

Since the keq is directly proportional to the stability of the intermediate, the order of increasing keq for the equilibrium of each of the carbonyl compounds with HCN to produce cyanohydrins is

Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.

The correct ranking of compounds in order of increasing keq for this equilibrium is

Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.

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Answer:

2Li + ZnBr2 ->2LiBr + Zn

3Ca + Al2O3 ->2Al + 3CaO

Explanation:

Spontaneous reactions are reactions that can happen on their own. For a spontaneous reaction to occur, a metal that is higher in the activity series must displace a metal that is lower in the activity series from its solution and not vice versa.

If we look at the two reactions selected in the answer, lithium is above zinc in the activity series and calcium is above aluminum in the activity series hence the two reactions occur spontaneously.

The half-life of this radioisotope : 12 hr

The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.  

Usually radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.  

General formulas used in decay:  

\(\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{t/t\frac{1}{2} }}}\)

t = duration of decay  

t 1/2 = half-life  

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms  

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time  

t=48 hr

\(\tt \dfrac{Nt}{No}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

The half-life :

\(\tt \dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{1}{2}^{(48/t\frac{1}{2} )}\\\\(\dfrac{1}{2})^4=(\dfrac{1}{2})^{48/t\frac{1}{2}}\\\\4=48/t\frac{1}{2}\\\\t\frac{1}{2}=12~hr\)

The mass of one mole of magnesium chloride is 94 g if it has an atomic mass of 94 amu.

The atomic mass of an element can be defined as the average mass of the atoms of an element measured in the atomic mass unit.

In chemistry, the value of the mole is equivalent to the number of atoms in 12 g of pure carbon-12.

The atomic mass of an element or compound, measured in amu, is the same as the mass in grams of one mole of an element.

As the atomic mass of magnesium chloride is given to be 94 amu in this case, therefore, one mole of magnesium chloride atom would weigh 94 grams.

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Ferrous sulfate is just one of many forms of the metallic element iron. FeSO4

In its natural state, the solid mineral resembles small crystals. The crystals are usually yellow, brown, or blue-green, which is why ferrous sulfate is sometimes called green vitriol (1).

Supplement manufacturers use several types of iron in their supplements. In addition to ferrous sulfate, the most common are ferrous gluconate, ferrous citrate, and ferrous sulfate.

Most  iron in dietary supplements comes in  two forms, ferric or ferrous. It depends on the chemical state of the iron atoms.

The body absorbs iron forms  better than iron forms. Therefore, health care providers often consider iron-rich forms, including ferrous sulfate, to be the best choice for iron supplementation

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Answer:

2

Explanation:

According to the concept of valency, 2 moles of oxygen are needed to react with 100.0 grams of aluminum.

Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.

It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.

It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass  in grams present in one mole  of atoms is its atomic mass.

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120.3 g of benzene is required to produce 109.5 grams of maleic acid anhydride.

The reaction equation is;

2 C₆H₆(l) + 9 O₂(g) → 2 C₄H₂O₃(s) + 4 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g)

Actual yield of   maleic anhydride = 109.5 g

Theoretical yield = 100 × Actual yield/% yield

Theoretical yield =  100 ×  109.5/72.6

Theoretical yield  = 150.8 g

Number of moles of maleic anhydride = mass/molar mass = 150.8 g/98.06 g/mol = 1.54 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of benzene yields 2 moles of maleic anhydride

1.54 moles of benzene yields 1.54 moles of maleic anhydride

Mass of benzene required = 1.54 moles × 78.11 g/mol

Mass of benzene required = 120.3 g of benzene.

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-7.1C is the final temperature of the gas where an ideal gas with γ=1. 67 is initially at 0°c in a volume of 10. 0 l at a pressure of 1. 00 atm. It is then expanded adiabatically to a volume of 10. 4 l.

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases.

An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

PVγ =constant and PV =nRT

here γ is gamma

TVγ-1 =constant

\(T_1\) = 273k

\(V_1\) =10L

\(V_2\) =10.4L

T\(V_1\).67-1 =constant

T\(V_1\)0.67 =constant

(\(\frac{273}{T_2}\)) =(\(\frac{10.4 X 0.67}{10}\))

\(T_2\) =265.919K

=-7.1C

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Answer:

409.0 grams

Explanation:

total mass-(mass of salt+mass og empty beaker)

Answer:

442

Explanation:

og empty beaker + salt

Answer:  K only has 1 valence electron.  It will leave with only a little effort, leaving behind a positively charged K^+1 atom.

Explanation:  A neutral potassium atom has 19 total electrons.  But only 1 of them is in potassium's valence shell.  Valence shell means the outermost s and p orbitals.  Potasium's electron configuration is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^1.  The 4s orbital is the only orbital in the 4th energy level.  So it has a valency of 1.  This means this electron will be the most likely to leave, since it is the lone electron in the oyutermost energy level (4).  When that electron leaves, the charge on the atom go up by 1.  The atom now has a full valence shell of 3s^2 3p^6, the same as argon, Ar.

Answer:

its 150 hope this helps

Explanation: