Based on the phase diagram, the melting temperature of Q is 60°C, however the boiling temperature is not shown.
What is a phase diagram?A phase diagram is a graph which shows the effect of pressure and temperature on the phase of a substance.
The melting or freezing point of a substance is that temperature in which the substance exists as both solid and liquid.
From the graph, the melting temperature of Q is 60°C.
The boiling or condensation point is temperature at which the substance exists as liquid and gas.
At the boiling point of a substance, its vapor pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure.
In the graph, the boiling temperature of Q is not shown clearly.
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The below table compares the number of electrons in two neutral atoms.
atom:
Ne 10
Na 11
Compare the electron configuration and atomic radius of these two atoms and use that to explain the difference in their reactivity.
When electron of an atom is in the n = 6 level, what is the energy level?
Answer
Energy level VI
Explanation
Energy levels which is also called electron shells are fixed distances from the nucleus of an atom where electrons may be found. Electrons are tiny, negatively charged particles in an atom that move around the positive nucleus at the center.
Therefore, when the electron of an atom is in the n = 6 level, this means the electron is in the energy level VI.
how many moles in 85 grams of calcium
Mole present in 85 grams of calcium is 2.12 moles
It is given that
given mass of calcium = 85 grams
molar mass of calcium = 40 grams
We have to find the moles
The mole is the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities as there are atoms in 0.012 kilogram of carbon 12, its symbol is “mol”
moles = given mass/molar mass
moles = 85 gram/40 gram
moles = 2.12
Hence, moles in 85 grams of calcium is 2.12 moles
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You're paid $25 per hour for your job. How much would you earn in cents per second?
Answer:
0.694 cents per second
Explanation:
25x100=2500 cents per hour, 2500/60 = 41.67 per minute and 41.67/60=0.694 cents per second
Write the net ionic equation, including phases, that corresponds to the reaction
Fe(NO3)2(aq)+Na2CO3(aq)⟶FeCO3(s)+2NaNO3(aq)
net ionic equation:
This net ionic equation, including phases, represents the reaction of Fe(NO₃)₂(aq) and Na₂CO₃(aq) to form FeCO₃(s) and 2NaNO₃(aq).
The net ionic equation, including phases, for the reaction:
Fe(NO₃)₂(aq) + Na₂CO₃(aq) ⇒ FeCO₃(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
First, we break down the reactants and products into their respective ions:
Fe²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) + 2Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) ⇒ FeCO₃(s) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq)
Now, we can remove the spectator ions that do not participate in the reaction, which are 2Na⁺(aq) and 2NO₃⁻(aq). This gives us the net ionic equation:
Fe²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) ⇒ FeCO₃(s)
The entire symbols of the reactants and products, as well as the states of matter under the conditions under which the reaction is occurring, are written in the complete equation of a chemical reaction.
Only those chemical species that actively contribute to a chemical reaction are listed in the net ionic equation for that reaction. In the net ion equation, mass and charge must be equal.
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What is the main difference between a chemical and a physical change? PLEASE HELP ASAP
Answer:
In a chemical change the nature of the substance changes and it is transformed, for example when a piece of wood is burned, the carbon is being transformed into carbon dioxide. A physical change is one where the nature of matter does not vary.
I hpoe help you.
Answer:
physical changes only change the appearance of a substance not it's chemical composition .chemical changes change the substance with a new chemical formula
Explanation:
g which of these compounds would you expect to be most soluble in water? explain (look up the solubility of these compounds in both hot and cold water). a. salicylic acid b. acetylsalicylic acid c. methyl salicylate
Out of the three compounds, methyl salicylate would be expected to be the most soluble in water.
a. Salicylic acid: It is relatively less soluble in cold water, but its solubility increases in hot water. However, it's still not as soluble as methyl salicylate.
b. Acetylsalicylic acid: It has low solubility in both cold and hot water compared to the other two compounds.
c. Methyl salicylate: This compound has the highest solubility in both cold and hot water among the given compounds.
So, based on solubility in both hot and cold water, methyl salicylate (c) is the most soluble compound among the three options.
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purpose of hypothesis in experiment?
Answer:
The purpose of a hypothesis is to find the answer to a question. A formalized hypothesis will force you to think about what results you should look for in an experiment.
Explanation:
Hope this is helpful to you!
Which best describes the relationship of the elements?
Answer:
reaction
Explanation:
elements react to form products
what is the relationship between the average speed of a glider and the force exerted by a magnet?
The average speed of a glider and the force a magnet produces are not directly proportional. A glider's speed is influenced by a number of variables, such as its design and the means of propulsion.
How do acceleration and the net force on a glider relate to one another?According to Newton's second law, a force is equal to an object's mass times its acceleration. The acceleration of the glider was decreased by altering its mass. The acceleration increased as the force applied to the glider grew, proving Newton's second law.
What is the glider's overall net force?The object is not under any net forces. The forces balance out if the object is moving at a steady speed because it isn't accelerating. Only if a net force other than zero applies on the glider will it experience a change in speed.
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Do you think a battery system has energy? Explain why.
Answer:
A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy. The chemical reactions in a battery involve the flow of electrons from one material (electrode) to another, through an external circuit. The flow of electrons provides an electric current that can be used to do work.
Explanation:
help<3
If a solid object is taken from Earth far into space, which of the following measurements of the object
will change the most?
A. density
B. mass
C. volume
D. weight
Answer:
D. weight
\( \: \)
If a solid object is taken from Earth far into space, which of the following measurements of the object will change the most?
A. density
B. mass
C. volume
D. weight
Answer:-option D. weight
Explanation:-Because the gravity of the planet/object changes, the weight of the object changes when you move it away from the earth or place it on another planet.
However, the mass of the object remains the same regardless of whether it is on Earth or outer space.
Hello! can someone explain to me how to solve this?How many moles of tungsten atoms are in 4.8 * 10^25 atoms of tungsten?
How many moles of tungsten atoms are in 4.8 * 10^25 atoms of tungsten?
Avogadro's number is the number of particles that we have in one mol of particles. It is 6.022 *10^23. For example: in 1 mol of atoms there are 6.022*10^23 atoms.
It's like a dozen. When we say a dozen atoms, we mean 12 atoms. So, when we say a mol of tungsten atoms, we mean 6.022 *10^23 atoms of tungsten.
1 mol of atoms of tungsten = 6.022 *10^23 atoms of tungsten
We will use that relationship to find the number of moles of tungsten atoms that we have in 4.8 *10^25 atoms of tungsten.
number of moles of tungsten atoms = 4.8 *10^25 atoms * 1 mol of atoms/(6.022 *10^23 atoms)
number of moles of tungsten atoms = 79.7 moles = 8 *10^1 moles
number of moles of tunsten atoms = 8.10^1 moles
Answer: b) 8*10¹ moles
Compare the particles of substance we need to increase
it's temperature by 20°C and minute increase the temperature by 50°C
When the particles of substance we need to increase its temperature by 20°C are compared to the particles of a substance we need to increase the temperature by 50°C, it can be observed that the particles we need to increase the temperature by 20°C have less kinetic energy than the particles we need to increase the temperature by 50°C.
What is the effect of an increase in temperature of a substance on the kinetic energy of the particles?Particles in a solid, liquid, or gas move more quickly as their temperature rises, hence, their kinetic energy increases.
The kinetic energy of molecules diminishes when the temperature drops because molecules' vibrations are reduced as well.
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3. A 170.00 g sample of an unidentified compound contains 29.84 g sodium, 39.7 g chromium, and 72.67 g oxygen. What is the compound's empirical formula?
The resulting empirical formula is Na2CrO4.
What is empirical formula?The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole-number ratio of the elements it contains. To calculate the empirical formula, we must first determine the molar ratio of the elements by dividing their masses by their respective molar masses.
For sodium, the molar mass is 22.99 g/mol. Therefore, the molar ratio of sodium is 29.84 g / 22.99 g/mol = 1.30 mol.
For chromium, the molar mass is 51.99 g/mol. Therefore, the molar ratio of chromium is 39.7 g / 51.99 g/mol = 0.76 mol.
For oxygen, the molar mass is 16.00 g/mol. Therefore, the molar ratio of oxygen is 72.67 g / 16.00 g/mol = 4.54 mol.
To get the empirical formula, we must divide each of the molar ratios by the smallest molar ratio, which in this case is 0.76 (for chromium). The resulting empirical formula is Na2CrO4.
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How many grams of NaOH are
needed to make 400. mL of
1.50 M solution?
Answer:
24g of NaOH are required
Explanation:
Molarity, M, is an unit of concentration widely used in chemistry defined as the ratio between moles of solute (In this case, NaOH), and volume of solution in liters.
We can find the moles of NaOH and its mass with the volume and desired concentration as follows:
Moles NaOH:
400.0mL = 0.400L * (1.50mol / L) = 0.600 moles NaOH
Mass NaOH -Molar mass: 40.0g/mol-:
0.600 moles * (40.0g / mol) =
24g of NaOH are requiredresearch the Greenhouse effect and how it relates to heat transfer.
Answer:
The greenhouse effect is a phenomenon of radiative transfer, the process by which the energy of light waves is exchanged in matter. Radiative transfer dictates what energy is reflected, absorbed, and emitted. The greenhouse effect: A summary of the heat transfer in the Earth's atmosphere
Explanation:
trust me i have a huge brain and access to the internet
a 1.50 g sample of methanol (ch3oh) is placed in an evacuated 1.00 l container at 30. oc. calculate the pressure (in torr) in the container if all of the methanol is vaporized. (assume the ideal gas law, pv
The pressure in the cοntainer, when all οf the methanοl is vapοrized, is apprοximately 850.44 tοrr.
How tο calculate the pressure in the cοntainer using the ideal gas law?Tο calculate the pressure in the cοntainer using the ideal gas law, we can use the fοrmula:
PV = nRT
Where:
P is the pressure
V is the vοlume
n is the number οf mοles
R is the ideal gas cοnstant (0.0821 L·atm/(mοl·K) οr 62.36 L·tοrr/(mοl·K))
T is the temperature in Kelvin
First, let's cοnvert the given temperature frοm Celsius tο Kelvin:
T = 30°C + 273.15 = 303.15 K
Next, we need tο determine the number οf mοles οf methanοl. We can use the mοlar mass οf methanοl (CH₃OH) tο calculate this:
Mοlar mass οf CH₃OH = 12.01 g/mοl (C) + 1.01 g/mοl (H) + 16.00 g/mοl (O) + 1.01 g/mοl (H) = 32.04 g/mοl
Number οf mοles = Mass / Mοlar mass
Number οf mοles = 1.50 g / 32.04 g/mοl = 0.0468 mοl
Nοw we can substitute the values intο the ideal gas law equatiοn tο calculate the pressure:
P * 1.00 L = 0.0468 mοl * 0.0821 L·atm/(mοl·K) * 303.15 K
Sοlving fοr P:
P = (0.0468 mοl * 0.0821 L·atm/(mοl·K) * 303.15 K) / 1.00 L
P = 1.119 atm
Finally, we can cοnvert the pressure tο tοrr by using the cοnversiοn factοr:
1 atm = 760 tοrr
P = 1.119 atm * 760 tοrr/atm
P = 850.44 tοrr
Therefοre, the pressure in the cοntainer, when all οf the methanοl is vapοrized, is apprοximately 850.44 tοrr.
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whats white sticky and best not to swallow?
Answer:
Bro its expired milk duh
Explanation:
Is Chlorine and Sodium an Ionic or Covalent bond?
Answer:
It is an Ionic bond
How many grams are there in 1000 dg?
Answer:
1dg = 10g
1000dg = (1000×10)g
= 1000grams
Explanation:
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What is the frequency of green light, which has a wavelength of 4.90 x 10
Answer:
I found:
ν=6×10^14Hz
Explanation:
You can consider that wavelength λ and frequency ν are related through the speed of light in vacuum c as:
c = λ ⋅ ν
so:
3 * 10⁸ = 4.9 * 10-⁷ * V
v =3 *10⁸/ 4.9 *10⁻⁷ = 6 * 10¹⁴HZ
The visible light's wavelengths are: 380–450 nm for violet (688–789 THz frequency) 450–495 nm for blue. Green: nm 495–570. Yellow: nm 570–590.
How can frequency be determined given a wavelength?Make a conversion from wavelength to meters. Divide the wavelength in m by the speed of light, which is 300,000,000 m/s. You can now determine the wave's frequency.
What frequency exists in green light, whose wavelength is 4.90 x 10?
v=6×10^14Hz
Therefore,
Consider how the relationship between wavelength and frequency and the speed of light in a vacuum, c, looks like this:
c = λ ⋅ ν
so:
3 * 10⁸ = 4.9 * 10-⁷ * V
v =3 *10⁸/ 4.9 *10⁻⁷ = 6 * 10¹⁴HZ.
The color that visible light appears in depends on its wavelength. The color of light with the longest wavelength is red, whereas the color with the shortest wavelength is violet. The wavelengths of all the other colours of light are in between. Visible light is divided into its several colours using a prism.
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PLSS help me pls pls pls
Answer: Its A. thermal energy will move from water bottle to ice.
Explanation:
What is the ring structure of carbohydrates?
The ring structure of carbohydrates is a Haworth structure however it also forms a Hemi-acetal structure and an Open chain structure.
Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen make up the for the components in Carbohydrates. Therefore, the general empirical structure for carbohydrates is (CH₂O)ₙ
Haworth structure is the presence of the pyranose ring structure. It involves the rotation of the Fischer structure which makes it so that the beginning of the molecule which is the carbonyl group oxygen is connected to the carbon atom which is then located before the last carbon atom and by this closing the ring and a cyclic structure is formed.
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If you spilled nails in a sand box what separation tool/method could you use to clean out the sandbox so it would be safe for children to play with it's:filter,screen,magnet,Evaporation
Answer: Magnet
Explanation:Using a magnet is the best separating technique to be deployed in this case. The nails are easily picked out by just holding a magnet over the sandbox.
Q+ ( poistive ion ) is an ion of element Q.
What has the highest value in the ion?
The proton number has the highest value in the ion
In an atomic element Q, the mass number is the number of the proton and the neutron, the electron encircles around the nucleus of the atomic element.
Recall that:
The electron is usually negatively charged;The neutron is a neutralThe proton is usually positively charged.∴
The atomic element Q+ has a positively charged ion, Thus, the proton number in the mass of the atomic element Q, therefore, has the highest value in the ion.
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Ariana is playing basketball with her friends. They are using an orange basketball. Why does her basketball look orange?
All visible light waves except orange are absorbed by the ball.
Only orange light waves are absorbed by the ball.
All visible light waves except orange are reflected by the ball
Only orange light waves reach the surface of the ball.
Ariana is playing basketball with her friends. They are using an orange basketball. Because all visible light waves except orange are absorbed by the ball.
The correct answer is A.
The color of an object is determined by the wavelengths of light that it reflects or absorbs.In the case of Ariana's basketball, it appears orange because it reflects orange light while absorbing other colors. When white light (which contains all visible colors) shines on the basketball, the orange light waves are reflected back to our eyes, while the other colors are absorbed by the ball. This selective absorption and reflection of light by the ball's surface result in us perceiving the basketball as orange in color.The correct answer is A.
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a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes induced by stresses created by the freezing of water into ice. is what? (its ice something) idk the other word:(
Answer: Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes induced by stresses created by the freezing of water into ice.
What do we call objects that do not easily allow heat to travel through them? (2 points)
Group of answer choices
Insulators
Idolaters
Protectors
Transfers
GIVING SOME POINTS!
Answer:
It's Insulators
For proof you can search on the internet