Answer:
Electronic configuration An element's atomic number tells you the number of protons in the nucleus. The number of protons in an atom is equal to the number of electrons. In the first shell of an atom there are 2 electrons. In the third shell there are 18 electrons.
A 10-kg rock falls from a height of 8.0 m above the
ground. What is the potential energy of the rock?
Water drops on the outside of a glass of iced tea are an example of:
A- condensation
B- evaporation
C- a leaky glass
D- transpiration
Answer:
A. Condensation
Explanation:
That's the answer to this question
Answer:
A: condensation
Explanation:
it's the right answer
The half-life of sodium-24 is 15 hours. How much sodium-24 will remain after 3.75 days, if the initial sample
was 20.0 grams
After 3.75 days, 6.25 grams of sodium-24 will remain.
What is the smallest to largest of Cell,atom,neutron,and electron
What is a total eclipse?
A) When the Sun partially blocks out
the moon.
B) When the moon partially blocks
out the Sun.
C) When the moon blocks out the
Sun entirely.
D) When the Sun blocks out the
moon entirely.
Hope it helps ~
How many atoms are in a 4.67 g sample of silicon?
Answer:
3.62
Explanation:
Where are earthquakes and volcanos most likely to occur?
within oceanic plates
continental boundaries
plate boundaries
hot spots
Answer:
continental plate boundaries
Explanation:
:quilibrium:
1. Define equilibrium when the equation
Use the equation below to answer the following equilibrium questions:
H₂O (g) + CO (g) =H₂(g) + CO₂(g) + 42 KJ
2. In the reaction above, what could happen that causes the equilibrium to shift to the right?
3. In the reaction above, what could happen to cause the equilibrium to shift to the left?
4. If pressure was increased, what direction would equilibrium shift?
5. If heat was added, what direction would equilibrium shift. What would happen to the concen
6.
If CO was added, what direction would equilibrium shift. What would happen to the concent
chiometry:
the following equation to answer the questions that follow:
Equilibrium is a state in a chemical reaction where the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction, resulting in no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products. It is represented by a double arrow (⇌) in chemical equations. In the given equation: H₂O (g) + CO (g) ⇌ H₂(g) + CO₂(g) + 42 KJ
To shift the equilibrium to the right, one or more of the following could occur:
Increasing the concentration of H₂ or CO₂
Decreasing the concentration of H₂O or CO
Increasing the pressure
Removing some of the products (H₂ and CO₂)
Decreasing the temperature
To shift the equilibrium to the left, one or more of the following could occur:
Decreasing the concentration of H₂ or CO₂
Decreasing the pressure
Increasing the temperature
If pressure is increased, the equilibrium will shift in the direction that produces fewer moles of gas. In this case, since there are fewer moles of gas on the right side of the equation (H₂ and CO₂), the equilibrium will shift to the right. If heat is added, the equilibrium will shift in the endothermic direction to absorb the additional heat. In this case, the forward reaction is endothermic (42 KJ on the right side), so the equilibrium will shift to the right to consume the added heat.
If CO is added, the equilibrium will shift to the right to consume the additional CO.The concentration of H₂O and CO₂ will increase, while the concentrations of H₂ and CO will decrease until a new equilibrium is reached.
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please help!
Which of the following will an Arrhenius base always produce?
A) H2
B)H2O
C)H+
D)OH-
Answer: D. OH- (Edmentum)
Explanation: Took the test and got it right!
what are twoparts of an atom
a _ is a push or pull
Answer:
force
Explanation:
Answer:
what dose this mean "_" is there an image that could help?
How did this project prepare you to be a real meteorologist?
at a given temperature, kp =2.7. if 0.13 moles of co, 0.56 moles of h2o, 0.62 moles of co2 and 0.43 moles of h2 are placed in a 2.0 l flask, then 1. Qp = 3.7, reaction will go to the left
2. Qp = 3.7, reaction will go to the right
3. Qp = 0.27, reaction will go to the left
4. Qp = 0.27, reaction will go to the right
5. Reaction is at equilibrium
To determine the direction in which the reaction will proceed based on the given value of Qp (reaction quotient), we need to compare Qp with the equilibrium constant Kp.
The given equilibrium constant Kp is 2.7.
Qp is calculated by using the molar concentrations of the reactants and products raised to the power of their respective stoichiometric coefficients.
For the given reaction: CO(g) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO2(g) + H2(g)
The expression for Qp is:
Qp = (PCO2 * PH2) / (PCO * PH2O)
where PCO2, PH2, PCO, and PH2O are the partial pressures of CO2, H2, CO, and H2O, respectively.
Now, let's calculate Qp using the given concentrations and the ideal gas law (assuming ideal gas behavior):
PCO2 = (moles of CO2 / total moles) * (RT / V)
PH2 = (moles of H2 / total moles) * (RT / V)
PCO = (moles of CO / total moles) * (RT / V)
PH2O = (moles of H2O / total moles) * (RT / V)
where R is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)), T is the temperature in Kelvin, and V is the volume of the flask (2.0 L).
Given:
moles of CO = 0.13
moles of H2O = 0.56
moles of CO2 = 0.62
moles of H2 = 0.43
total moles = 0.13 + 0.56 + 0.62 + 0.43 = 1.74
Substituting these values into the expressions for the partial pressures:
PCO2 = (0.62 / 1.74) * (0.0821 * T / 2.0)
PH2 = (0.43 / 1.74) * (0.0821 * T / 2.0)
PCO = (0.13 / 1.74) * (0.0821 * T / 2.0)
PH2O = (0.56 / 1.74) * (0.0821 * T / 2.0)
Now we can substitute the partial pressures into the expression for Qp:
Qp = (PCO2 * PH2) / (PCO * PH2O)
Qp = [(0.62 / 1.74) * (0.0821 * T / 2.0) * (0.43 / 1.74) * (0.0821 * T / 2.0)] /
[(0.13 / 1.74) * (0.0821 * T / 2.0) * (0.56 / 1.74) * (0.0821 * T / 2.0)]
Simplifying the expression:
Qp = (0.62 * 0.43) / (0.13 * 0.56)
Now, let's calculate Qp:
Qp = 0.27
Comparing Qp with Kp:
If Qp < Kp, the reaction will proceed to the right to reach equilibrium.
If Qp > Kp, the reaction will proceed to the left to reach equilibrium.
If Qp = Kp, the reaction is already at equilibrium.
In this case, since Qp (0.27) is less than Kp (2.
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how many moles of H are there in 39.2g of H
Answer:
39.2 g
Explanation:
because moles = mass / mr (mr of h is 1)
so 39.2/1= 39.2 moles
hope this helps you to understand :)
consider the solubility of acetic acid and decanoic acid in water. which is more soluble and why? select the correct explanation. acetic acid is more soluble in water than decanoic acid because acetic acid is smaller. acetic acid is less soluble than decanoic acid in water because acetic acid is smaller. acetic acid and decanoic acid have equal solubility in water. neither acetic acid nor decanoic acid is soluble in water.
Acetic acid is more soluble in water than decanoic acid because acetic acid is smaller in size and has a lower molecular weight compared to decanoic acid.
Solubility is the ability of a substance to dissolve in a particular solvent, such as water. The solubility of a substance depends on various factors, including the chemical nature and size of the molecules or ions involve
Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is a smaller molecule compared to decanoic acid (CH3(CH2)8COOH). Acetic acid has a smaller molecular weight and a shorter chain length, which allows it to form more extensive hydrogen bonding with water molecules. This results in higher solubility of acetic acid in water.
Decanoic acid, on the other hand, is a larger molecule with a longer chain length, which reduces its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This results in lower solubility of decanoic acid in water compared to acetic acid.
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Describe a few rocks that are composed of nonmineral matter
Alkaline water is the best-selling type of bottled water in the country. This is an example of:
A. Popular Opinion
B. Line of Evidence
C. Anecdote
Answer:
mu answer is A
Explanation:
i think it is a popular opinion because its the opinion of a country
what ions are formed when sodium reacts with fluorine
Answer:
One example of an ionic bond is the formation of sodium fluoride, NaF, from a sodium atom and a fluorine atom. In this reaction, the sodium atom loses its single valence electron to the fluorine atom, which has just enough space to accept it.
Explanation:
Classify the following reactions and complete the given below
A) NaCl + AgNO3 - NaNO3 + AgCl
Answer:
chemical equation balance.
Explanation:
if you need more explanation , comment.
When current is allowed to flow, which species is oxidized? A) Cr₂O₇²⁻ B) Cr³⁺ C) MnO⁴ D) Mn²⁺ E) H³⁺
When current is allowed to flow, the species that gets oxidized depends on the specific conditions of the system. However, based on the given options, the likely species to be oxidized would be A) Cr₂O₇²⁻.
When current flows in a system, oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously at different electrode surfaces. The species that gets oxidized is the one that loses electrons. In the given options, Cr₂O₇²⁻ and MnO⁴ are both polyatomic ions with high positive oxidation states, while Cr³⁺ and Mn²⁺ have lower positive oxidation states. H³⁺ refers to a hydrogen ion, which is not a likely candidate for oxidation in this context.
In the case of Cr₂O₇²⁻, it has a higher positive oxidation state compared to Cr³⁺. Therefore, it is more likely to undergo oxidation and lose electrons when current is allowed to flow. The half-reaction for the oxidation of Cr₂O₇²⁻ to Cr³⁺ can be represented as follows:
Cr₂O₇²⁻ (aq) → 2Cr³⁺ (aq) + 3e⁻
This reaction involves the reduction of another species, which gains the electrons released during the oxidation of Cr₂O₇²⁻. It's important to note that the actual species being oxidized or reduced can vary depending on the specific conditions of the system, such as pH and the presence of other reactants.
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How would decreasing the pressure affect the equilibrium of this reaction? Hat 12 32H1 O A. The reaction would remain in equilibrium B. HI would react to produce more H2 and 12 more quickly. O C. H2 and 12 would react to produce HI more quickly. D. All of the molecules would react more slowly.
A. The reaction would remain in equilibrium
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
H₂ + I₂ ⇔ 2HI
Required
the effect of pressure changes
Solution
In the equilibrium system :
Reaction = - action
⇒shift the reaction to the right or left.
The pressure usually affects the gas equilibrium system(only count the number of moles of gases)
The addition of pressure, the reaction will shift towards a smaller reaction coefficient ((the fewest moles of gas )
Reaction
H₂ + I₂ ⇔ 2HI
The reactant side of the equation has 2 moles of a gas(1 mole H₂ and 1 mole I₂) ; the product side has 2 moles HI
So the total number of moles from both sides is the same(2 moles) so that the change in volume (pressure) does not change the direction of equilibrium⇒No shift will occur
Answer:
A. The reaction would remain in equilibrium
Explanation:
Which of the following correctly describes solid, liquid, and gas states of matter?
Explanation:
In solids, the particles are tightly packed together. In liquids, the particles have more movement, while in gases, they are spread out. Particles in chemistry can be atoms, ions or molecules. It is important to understand the particle nature of matter.
How does extreme pressure affect the volume occupied by a real gas compared to the predictions of the ideal gas law? (3 points)
Group of answer choices
The true volume of the gas will be higher than predicted by the ideal gas law because the attraction between the particles is weaker under high pressure.
The true volume of the gas will be lower than predicted by the ideal gas law because the attraction between the particles is weaker under high pressure.
The true volume of the gas will be higher than predicted by the ideal gas law because the volume of the actual particles is more significant under high pressure.
The true volume of the gas will be lower than predicted by the ideal gas law because the volume of the actual particles is more significant under high pressure.
At a very high pressure, the volume of occupied by a real gas is greater than the volume predicted by the ideal gas law, because the volume of the actual particles is more significant under high pressure.
Behavior of gases at low pressure and high pressuresAt low pressure, the distance between gas molecules is relatively far apart, but as the pressure of the gas increases, the distances between theses gaseous molecules becomes smaller.
Due to the high pressure the volume occupied by the gas molecules becomes significant compared with the volume of the container.
As a result, the total volume occupied by the gas will be greater than the volume predicted by the ideal gas law.
Thus at a very high pressure, the volume of occupied by a real gas is greater than the volume predicted by the ideal gas law, because the volume of the actual particles is more significant under high pressure.
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Answer: The fourth answer
Explanation:
Under high pressure, real gases deviate from ideal gas behavior as their particles have a finite size and experience intermolecular forces, causing the actual volume of the gas to be lower than predicted by the ideal gas law.
available phosphorus levels decline in lower ph, acidic soils because:
Available phosphorus levels decline in lower pH, acidic soils because of the increased fixation of phosphorus by soil minerals.
In acidic soils, the pH is low, which means that the soil is more acidic.
Under these conditions, the availability of phosphorus to plants decreases.
This decrease occurs primarily due to the increased fixation or binding of phosphorus by soil minerals, particularly iron (Fe), aluminum (Al), and calcium (Ca) compounds.
When the soil pH is low, these minerals become more soluble and active in binding phosphorus.
The positively charged surfaces of these minerals attract and bind to the negatively charged phosphate ions (PO4 3-) present in the soil.
This binding process, known as phosphorus fixation, reduces the amount of available phosphorus in the soil solution, making it less accessible to plants.
Additionally, the acidic conditions in the soil can also lead to the formation of insoluble compounds, such as iron and aluminum phosphates, further reducing the availability of phosphorus for plant uptake.
To mitigate the decline in available phosphorus in acidic soils, it is common to apply phosphorus fertilizers to provide an additional source of this essential nutrient for plant growth.
Soil amendments or liming materials can also be used to raise the pH of acidic soils, which helps to reduce phosphorus fixation and improve its availability to plants.
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How many moles is 1.5 x10 20?
2.49 x \(10^{-4}\) moles is equal to 1.5×\(10^{20}\). The number of moles is equal to the number of molecules divided by Avogadro's number, 6.022×\(10^{23}\).
This means that 1.5×\(10^{20}\)moles are equal to
1.5×\(10^{20}\)/6.022×\(10^{23}\)
0.24908×\(10^{-3}\)
2.49 x \(10^{-4}\) moles.
Avogadro's number: Avogadro's number is a constant used in chemistry to represent the number of atoms or molecules in a mole of a substance. It is equal to 6.022 x \(10^{23}\). Or we can say that Avogadro's number is, the number of units in one mole of any substance (defined as its molecular weight in grams), equal to 6.02214076 × 1023. The units may be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules, depending on the nature of the substance and the character of the reaction.
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b. What is the critical path? \[ \begin{array}{l} \text { B-E-G-H } \\ \text { A-D-F-H } \\ \text { A-D-G-H } \\ \text { A-C-F-H } \end{array} \] c. What is the expected project completion time? (Roun
b. The critical path refers to the longest sequence of activities from the start to the end of a project, considering the duration of each activity.
c. The total duration for the critical path activities is 18 days, which represents the expected project completion time.
The critical path is a term used in project management to refer to the sequence of activities that determines the minimum time required to complete a project. It is the longest path from the start to the end of the project, considering the duration of each activity. The critical path helps identify the activities that must be closely monitored and managed to ensure the project is completed on time.
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are diamonds and graphite made from the same element
Answer:
Graphite and diamond are two of the most interesting minerals. They are identical chemically – both are composed of carbon (C), but physically, they are very different. Minerals that have the same chemistry but different crystal structures are called polymorphs.
1. What class of drugs are being investigated in this study, and how do they get into our waterways? 2. What is a C-start and why is it important for larval fish survival? 3. What hypotheses are being tested in this investigation? 4. Briefly describe what the researchers found when they exposed larval fathead minnows to levels of antidepressants found in our waterways.
The effects of exposure were more pronounced in fish that had been raised in a less stressful environment, suggesting that environmental conditions can influence the impact of exposure to antidepressants.
1. The class of drugs being investigated in this study is antidepressants. They enter our waterways through excretion by individuals taking the medication, and disposal of unused medication into toilets or sinks that are connected to wastewater treatment plants.
2. C-start is an evasive maneuver that young fish use when they perceive a predator. This is important for larval fish survival because it helps them to avoid being eaten by predators.
3. In this investigation, researchers are testing two hypotheses. The first is that exposure to low levels of antidepressants can affect larval fathead minnows' behavior, and the second is that the effects of exposure will be more pronounced in fish that have been raised in a less stressful environment.
4. The researchers found that exposure to antidepressants at levels found in waterways can have a significant impact on the behavior of larval fathead minnows. Specifically, they found that the fish exposed to antidepressants were less likely to respond to the presence of predators, which could increase their risk of being eaten.
They also found that the effects of exposure were more pronounced in fish that had been raised in a less stressful environment, suggesting that environmental conditions can influence the impact of exposure to antidepressants.
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this molecule, allyl alcohol, has several constitutional isomers. two of them contain carbon–oxygen double bonds. draw these two constitutional isomers.
Answer:
Methoxyethene.
count 11 isomers of C3H6O.
They are: Prop-2-en-1-ol. Allyl Alcohol
Explanation:
I dunno if his helps...
The two constitutional isomers, which contain contain carbon–oxygen double bonds will be propenal and propanone.
What is isomers?Molecules with isomers have about identical chemical structures with various spatial arrangements.
The pic of isomer is shown below:
In such isomer, carbon and oxygen atom is attached with double bond. Both molecule posses three carbon atom hence, can be named as prop. Due to presence of aldehyde and ketone functional group it can be named as propenal and propanone.
The two constitutional isomers, which contain carbon-oxygen double bonds will be propenal and propanone.
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determine the number of molecules in 43.9 g of carbon tetrachloride
Answer: There are about 0.28 molecules in 43.9 g of carbon tetrachloride. If you are rounding up, it would be 0.3
Explanation: