Design a single-lead ECG recording system that interfaces to three electrodes placed on the
body: a signal electrode, a reference electrode, and an active ground electrode. Your design
should include «single instrumentation amplifier which amplifies the signal between the signal
and reference electrodes with a differential gain of 60 dB, a low-pass corner of 2 kl¥7, an input
impedance greater than 10 GO, and a common-mode rejection ratio of at least 100 dB in the
presence of electrode mismatch up to 100 kQ. A driven right leg (DRL) auxiliary amplifier
should be inchided to feed hack the common-mode voltage on the signal and reference

‘lectrodes with 40 dB of inverting gain to the active ground electrode



The circu is powered by single 3.3 V battery aad should not deave more than $0 WA folio
the body. As before, show a complete circuit disgram and specify all types and values for active
and passive components, Also indicate the relative tolerances (in percentage error) for the
passive components. Justify design choices to meet the specifications

Answers

Answer 1

The circuit design should consider noise reduction techniques, grounding considerations, and proper layout to achieve accurate ECG measurements.

To design a single-lead ECG recording system with the given specifications, including a single instrumentation amplifier and a driven right leg (DRL) auxiliary amplifier, the following components and circuitry can be used:

Instrumentation Amplifier:

The instrumentation amplifier is used to amplify the signal between the signal and reference electrodes.

The gain required is 60 dB.

A suitable choice for the instrumentation amplifier could be the INA128, which is commonly used for ECG applications.

Low-Pass Filter:

A low-pass filter is needed to limit the bandwidth of the amplified ECG signal and remove high-frequency noise.

The low-pass corner frequency should be 2 kHz.

A simple RC filter can be used with a cutoff frequency of 2 kHz.

Choose resistor (R) and capacitor (C) values accordingly.

Input Impedance:

The input impedance of the instrumentation amplifier should be greater than 10 GΩ.

To achieve high input impedance, use high-value resistors in the amplifier circuit

Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR):

The CMRR of the instrumentation amplifier should be at least 100 dB in the presence of electrode mismatch up to 100 kΩ.

The chosen instrumentation amplifier, such as the INA128, typically offers a high CMRR that meets this requirement.

Driven Right Leg (DRL) Auxiliary Amplifier:

The DRL auxiliary amplifier is used to feed back the common-mode voltage on the signal and reference electrodes to the active ground electrode.

It should have 40 dB of inverting gain.

Another instrumentation amplifier can be used for the DRL auxiliary amplifier, similar to the one used for the main amplifier.

Power Supply:

The circuit is powered by a single 3.3 V battery.

Ensure that the circuit operates within the specified power limitations and does not draw more than 0 W from the battery.

It's important to note that the specific values of resistors, capacitors, and other components will depend on the chosen amplifiers and the desired performance characteristics.

Additionally, the circuit design should consider noise reduction techniques, grounding considerations, and proper layout to achieve accurate ECG measurements.

However, the design considerations mentioned above should guide you in creating a suitable ECG recording system that meets the given specifications.

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Related Questions

a car is moving with a velocity of 25m/s for 15s. calculate the displacement of the car. The acceleration of the car over the 15s​

Answers

Explanation:

this might help you i think so

a car is moving with a velocity of 25m/s for 15s. calculate the displacement of the car. The acceleration

Select the correct answer.
Type O negative blood is considered the universal red blood cell donor because it
OA.
Has all 3 types of antigens.
OB.
Has all 3 types of antibodies.
Lacks all 3 types of antigens.
OD
Lacks all 3 types of antibodies.

Select the correct answer.Type O negative blood is considered the universal red blood cell donor because

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.) Lacks all 3 types of antigens.

What type of image is produced when the object is closer to the lens than the focal point?

diminished or enlarged
virtual or real
upright or inverted

Answers

Explanation:

Real images are those where light actually converges, whereas virtual images are locations from where light appears to have converged.

When forces are not in equilibrium (unbalanced) the object's can be described as __________.

Answers

Answer: Unbalanced forces

Explanation: When the forces acting on an object are unbalanced, they do not cancel out one another

The speed of sound in water is less than that in air. *
True
False​

Answers

Answer:

The speed of sound in water is two times slower than that in air. Sound travels much faster in space than in water. Warmer water allows sound to travel faster so i think true

Explanation:

What is the end product of mitosis?
A. Four gametes
B. Two identical nuclei
C. One complete zygote
D. A cell with one set of chromosomes

What is the end product of mitosis?A. Four gametesB. Two identical nucleiC. One complete zygoteD. A cell

Answers

Answer:

It is B

Explanation:

I did the test

From the given options, the end product of mitosis is Two identical nuclei (option b)

Mitosis is a fundamental cellular process that occurs in somatic (non-reproductive) cells, aiming to create two genetically identical daughter cells from one parent cell. It consists of several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

During prophase, the chromatin (a combination of DNA and proteins) condenses into visible chromosomes, and the nuclear membrane disintegrates. In the subsequent stage, metaphase, the chromosomes align at the cell's equator, ensuring each daughter cell receives an equal number of chromosomes.

Next comes anaphase, where the paired chromosomes are pulled apart and move towards opposite poles of the cell. The final phase, telophase, involves the formation of two separate nuclei around the separated chromosomes.

At the end of mitosis, the single parent cell has divided into two genetically identical daughter cells, each containing a complete set of chromosomes. These daughter cells are fully functional and capable of carrying out their specific tasks within the organism.

So, the correct Answer: B. Two identical nuclei.

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. ASSERTION: WHEN ASTRONAUTS THROW SOMETHING IN SPACE, THAT OBJECT WOULD CONTINUE MOVING IN THE SAME DIRECTION AND WITH THE SAME SPEED. REASON: THE ACCELERATION OF AN OBJECT PRODUCED BY A NET APPLIED FORCE IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE MAGNITUDE OF THE FORCE, AND INVERSELY RELATED TO THE MASS OF THE OBJECT.

Answers

Both the assertion and the reason given are true.If the mass of the object is less, the acceleration produced by the force will be more. Hence, the acceleration produced by the force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

The given assertion: When astronauts throw something in space, that object would continue moving in the same direction and with the same speed; and the given reason: The acceleration of an object produced by a net applied force is directly related to the magnitude of the force, and inversely related to the mass of the object are both correct.Astronauts are capable of throwing objects in space because they are beyond Earth's gravity and do not have to deal with any significant air resistance. In the absence of other forces like friction or air resistance, the initial velocity will be conserved, and the object will continue to move with the same speed and direction. The object would continue to move in a straight line with the same speed because no external force acts on it to change the object's state of motion.Newton's second law states that the force of an object is directly proportional to its acceleration, but inversely proportional to its mass. F=ma, where F is force, m is mass, and a is acceleration. Therefore, if the mass of the object is less, the acceleration produced by the force will be more. Hence, the acceleration produced by the force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

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Find the slope of the tangent line to the given polar r = cos(2theta) curve at theta=pi/4

Answers

The answer is  slope of the tangent tothe given polar curve \($r=\cos (2 \theta)$\) at \($\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}$\) is \($m=1$\)

Given \($r=\cos (2 \theta)$\)

As we know that the slope m of the polar curve\($r=f(\theta)$\) at a point P is given by

\($$m=\left.\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right|_{\theta=\theta_{0}}=\left.\frac{f^{\prime}(\theta) \sin (\theta)+f(\theta) \cos (\theta)}{f^{\prime}(\theta) \cos (\theta)-f(\theta) \sin (\theta)}\right|_{\theta=\theta_{0}}$$\)..........(1)

Here \($f(\theta)=\cos (2 \theta) \quad$\) and \($\quad \theta_{0}=\frac{\pi}{4}$\)

\($f^{\prime}(\theta)=-2 \sin (2 \theta) \quad$\) [ by using chain rule]

Substituting in eq. (1) we get

\(m=\left.\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right|_{\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}}=\left.\frac{-2 \sin (2 \theta) \sin (\theta)+\cos (2 \theta) \cos (\theta)}{-2 \sin (2 \theta) \cos (\theta)-\cos (2 \theta) \sin (\theta)}\right|_{\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}}\)

\(m=\left.\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right|_{\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}}=\frac{-2 \sin \left(2 \frac{\pi}{4}\right) \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+\cos \left(2 \frac{\pi}{4}\right) \cos \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}{-2 \sin \left(2 \frac{\pi}{4}\right) \cos \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-\cos \left(2 \frac{\pi}{4}\right) \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)

\(m=\left.\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right|_{\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}}=\frac{-2 \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \cos \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}{-2 \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \cos \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)

\(\begin{aligned}&m=\left.\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right|_{\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}}=\frac{-2 \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+0}{-2 \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-0} \\&m=\left.\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right|_{\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}}=\frac{-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}}{-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}} \\&m=\left.\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right|_{\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}}=1\end{aligned}\)

Hence slope of the tangent to the given polar curve \($r=\cos (2 \theta)$\) at \($\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}$\) is \($m=1$\)

What is chain rule ?

The chain rule is a method for calculating the derivative of composite functions, which are functions created by joining one or more functions.The chain rule is used to differentiate a function that contains another function. The product rule is used to distinguish a function that is the product of two functions. The quotient rule is used to distinguish a function that is the sum of two functions.

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It is required to design a zener shunt regulator to provide a regulated voltage of about 10 V. The available 10-V, 1-W zener of type 1N4740 is specified to have a 10-V drop at a test current of 25 mA. At this current, its r z is 7 . The raw supply, V S , available has a nominal value of 20 V but can vary by as much as ±25%. The regulator is required to supply a load current of 0 mA to 20 mA. Design for a minimum zener current of 5 mA.

Answers

Answer:

jgfsdghjjuk

Explanation:

khhnghjj

Imagine you are in an open field where two loudspeakers are set up and connected to the same amplifier so that they emit sound waves in phase at 688 hz. Take the speed of sound in air to be 344 m/s.

Answers

With the sound waves in phase at 688 hz and the speed of sound in air to be 344 m/s we have a wavelength of 0.5 m

To solve this problem the formula and the procedure that we have to use is:

λ = v / f

Where:

f= frequencyv= wave speed λ= wavelength

Information about the problem:

f= 688 Hzv= 344 m/sλ = ?1 Hz = s˄ -1

Using the wavelength formula and replacing values we get:

λ = v / f

λ = 344 m/s / 688 Hz

λ =0.5 m

What is frequency?

It is the quantity that measures the number of times or cycles in which a wave is repeated over time in seconds. Frequency is expressed in Hertz (Hz).

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Imagine you are in an open field where two loudspeakers are set up and connected to the same amplifier

If there are 3 apples and you take away two, how many do you have?

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Answer:

You have 1 apple.

Explanation:

3 - 2 = 1

Explain how sound waves are created and how they travel

Answers

Answer:

Sound is produced when an object vibrates, creating a pressure wave. This pressure wave causes particles in the surrounding medium (air, water, or solid) to have vibrational motion. As the particles vibrate, they move nearby particles, transmitting the sound further through the medium.

Explanation:

Why did people think that Pluto was a planet in the decades after its discovery

Answers

Answer:

Pluto is no longer considered a planet as a result of it's small size on the IAU scale.

Explanation:

Explain why it is impossible to have a temperature value less than 0 K.

Answers

Answer is in the photo. I can only upload it to a file hosting service. link below!

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

Answer:

0 Kelvin is equal to -459.67 Fahrenheit which is also absolute zero. Along with that at zero Kelvin or minus 273 degrees Celsius or minus 459.67 Fahrenheit the particles stop moving and all disorder disappears. Thus, nothing can be colder than absolute zero on the Kelvin scale. Luckily 0 Kelvin is believed to be impossible to reach with our current technology.

-BlueBoy

When a warm air mass and cold air mass come together, like a warm front and cold front, a typical outcome is rain. What explains why rain forms in this situation?

A. The cold air causes the moisture in the warm air to condense and precipitate as rain.
B. The cold air is moving faster than the warm air, which causes rain.
C. Because the cold air is denser, it causes rain.
D. The two air masses neutralize each other, which results in clouds that produce rain.

Answers

Answer:

A,when the two air masses meet,the cold air cools the block if warm air,causing it to condense and form stratus clouds( blankets of blank clouds that form when air rises slowly e.g. a warm air mass meets a cold one). Eventually when the cloud becomes saturated precipitation falls from them(precipitation is moisture in any form that falls from the atmosphere).

What is a disadvantage of using fuses? A.When a fuse burns out, it cannot be used again b.
A fuse shuts off when the current gets too high c. A fuse contains a thin strip of metal that can melt d. A fuse prevents circuits from overheating

Answers

A) when a fuse burns out it cannot be used again

An orange dropped from a tree and had a velocity of 8 m/s just before it hits the ground. How far is the ground from orange's starting position?

Answers

The orange was at a height of 3.26 m above the ground.

State third equation of motion.

The third equation of motion is

v² - u² = 2aS

Given is an orange dropped from a tree and had a velocity of 8 m/s just before it hits the ground.

We can write -

[v] = 8 m/s

[a] = 9.8 m/s²

[u] = 0 m/s

Using third equation of motion, we get -

v² - u² = 2aS

64 - 0 = 2 x 9.8 x S

64 = 19.6 x S

S = 3.26 m

Therefore, the orange was at a height of 3.26 m above the ground.

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much like mass and energy, the amount of electric charge in the universe is constant and cannot be created or destroyed. in physics, what law governs such a relation? if the total electric charge remains constant in a closed system, how can some objects change their charges?

Answers

The law that governs the conservation of electric charge in a closed system is known as the law of conservation of charge.

According to this law, the total amount of electric charge in a closed system remains constant and cannot be created or destroyed. As for how objects can change their charges in a closed system, it is because the distribution of electric charge can change.

For example, when two objects with different electric charges are brought into contact, electrons can flow from one object to the other until both objects have the same electric potential. This transfer of electrons results in a change in the charge of each object, but the total charge remains the same.

Another way objects can change their charges is through the process of ionization, where an atom loses or gains electrons, resulting in a change in the electric charge of the atom. Again, the total charge remains constant, as the lost or gained electrons must go somewhere.

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PSYCHOLOGY propelling neural signals is a function of ______ neurotransmitters.
a. neutral b. excitatory c. inhibitory d. impulsory

Answers

the answer is b. excitatory

what is the scientific notation for 1,500,000​

Answers

Answer:

\(1.5 * 10^6\)

Explanation:

Given

Digit: 1,500,000

Required

Represent using scientific notation

We start by expressing the given digit as a product of 1.5 and a multiple of 10

\(Digit = 1.5 * 1,000,000\)

1,000,000 can be represented as 10⁶

So; the digit becomes

\(Digit = 1.5 * 10^6\)

Hence, the scientific notation of 1,500,000 is 1.5 * 10⁶

what is the importance of the speaker of the house

Answers

Answer:

The Speaker of the House is responsible for administering the oath of office to the Members of the U.S. House of Representatives, giving Members permission to speak on the House floor, designating Members to serve as Speaker pro tempore, counting and declaring all votes, appointing Members to committees, sending bills Explanation:

A note of frequency 200Hz has a velocity of 400m/s. What is the wave length of the note ​

Answers

\(\lambda=\frac{v}{f}=\frac{400}{200}=2[m]\)

The satellite orbits at a distance from the center of the moon. Which of the following is a correct expression for the time it takes the satellite to make one complete revolution around the moon?
A) T = 2π\(\sqrt \frac{R^3}{Gm}\)
B) T = 2π\(\sqrt\frac{R^3}{GM}\)
C) T = 2π\(\sqrt\frac{Gm}{R^3}\)
D) T = 2π\(\sqrt\frac{GM}{R^3}\)

Answers

Answer:

\(\displaystyle 2\, \pi\, \sqrt{\frac{R^{3}}{G\m M}}\), where \(R\) is the orbital radius, \(M\) is the mass of the Moon, and \(G\) is the gravitational constant.

Explanation:

Let \(m\) denote the mass of the satellite. Let \(R\) denote the orbital radius, let \(M\) denote the mass of the Moon, and let \(G\) denote the gravitational constant.

The Moon would exert the following gravitational attraction on the satellite:

\(\displaystyle \frac{G\, M\, m}{R^{2}}\).

Let \(\omega\) denote the angular velocity of the satellite. For the satellite to stay in this orbit of radius \(R\), the net force on the satellite needs to be:

\(m\, \omega^{2}\, R\).

Since the gravitational force is the only force on this satellite, the net force on the satellite would be equal to the gravitational force:

\(\displaystyle m\, \omega^{2}\, R = \frac{G\, M\, m}{R^{2}}\).

Rearrange this equation to find the angular velocity:

\(\displaystyle \omega^{2} = \frac{G\, M}{R^{3}}\).

\(\displaystyle \omega = \sqrt{\frac{G\, M}{R^{3}}}\).

Note that with the Moon as the center, a full revolution around the Moon would take an angular distance of \(2\, \pi\). Divide the angular distance by the angular velocity to find the time required for this revolution:

\(\begin{aligned}T &= \frac{2\, \pi }{\omega} && \genfrac{}{}{0}{}{\text{angular displacement}}{\text{angular velocity}} \\ &= 2\, \pi \, \sqrt{\frac{R^{3}}{G\, M}}\end{aligned}\).

PLEASE HELP, NO ONE IS HELPING MEEEE :(
While taking the stairs it takes you 10 seconds to reach the top. The next time you take the same stairs, it takes you 5 seconds to reach the top stair. During which of these trips up the stairs did you use more power to climb?

Answers

Answer:

probably the trip where it took u 5 seconds

You used more power the second time because you got up to the top faster

I need the answers to the practice on your own part. Please I need this asap I will mark brainliest

I need the answers to the practice on your own part. Please I need this asap I will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

1) 150 [m/min]; 2) 250 [m/min].

Explanation:

1) time=10min; distance=1,5km, then the speed=distance/time=1.5/10[km/min]= 0.15 [km/min] or 150 [m/min] or 2.5 [m/s];

2) time=10 min; distance=2.5 km, the the speed=distance/time= 2.5/10= 0.25[km/min] or 250 [m/min] or ≈4.17 [m/s].

Please Help Me!!!!!!!​

Please Help Me!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Ice is less dense than water

Explanation:This is due to ice's density being less than liquid water's density.It happens that the lattice arrangement allows water molecules to be more spread out than in a liquid, and, thus, ice is less dense than water.

So this answer is A

For questions 1 - 4 complete the representations for the four patterns below. Provide the mathematical
model. Complete the data table using the A value provided. Insert a graph using the data table you filled
out (you may use desmos ). (40pts)
Pattern with 1. Horizontal Line
2. Linear
3. Quadratic
4. Inverse
constant (A-value) A = 100
(Proportional)
A = 100
A= 100, B = 0
A = 100
Mathematical
Model
y =
y=
y =
y =
Y у
y у
Y у
у
Data Table Form
х
1
2
5
10
х
1
2
5
10
х
1
2
5
10
х
1
2
5
10
Graph Form

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1

2

3

The third table shown in the diagram below can be modelled with the equation, y = x + 2, therefore, it represents a linear equation.

What is a Linear Function?

A linear function is a function whose graph represents a straight line when the points are plotted, and also can be modelled by the equation, y = mx + b.

b is the value of y when x = 0 (y-intercept)

m is the slope or unit rate.

Thus, the third table shown in the diagram below can be modelled with the equation, y = x + 2, therefore, it represents a linear equation (see attachment). The last table has a constant slope of -3, hence it represents a linear function.

Table of functions

From the given table, we need to determine which of the table is a linear table. To determine that, we must check which of the table has a constant rate of change

Looking at the last table;

Slope = -4-(-2)/2-1

Slope = -4+1/1

Slope = -3

Since the last table has a constant slope of -3, hence it represents a linear function.

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A charge of 3.877 nC is moved from a position on the y axis of 8.856 cm to a position on the x axis of 1.619 cm while there is a charge 21.524 nC located at the origin. How much work in micro-Joules did it take to move the charge?

Answers

Answer:

sa64

Explanation:

Two capacitors of values of 10 μF and 20 μF are connected in parallel, and in turn, are connected in series with a 30 μF capacitor. Find the equivalent capacitance of this arrangement.Group of answer choices15 μF12 μF10 μF7 μF

Answers

Answer:

15 μF

Explanation:

If two capacitors are in parallel, the equivalent capacitance is equal to the sum of the capacitances, so for the first two capacitors, we get:

C = 10 μF + 20 μF

C = 30 μF

Then, this capacitor C is in series with another capacitor of 30μF. For capacitor in series, we can find the equivalent as follows

\(\begin{gathered} \frac{1}{C_{eq}}=\frac{1}{30\mu F}+\frac{1}{30\mu F} \\ \frac{1}{C_{eq}}=\frac{1}{15\mu F} \\ C_{eq}=15\mu F \end{gathered}\)

Therefore, the answer is 15μF

Pls a good 6th grade science project pls I will give you a lot of points
Pls
And it has to be cheap and from science

Answers

Answer:

you do a chemical reaction thing

Explanation:

get baking soda and mix it with b

vinegar and then try other liquids on baking soda and see the reaction, make sure to document and take pictures

pepper and soap experiment. get a shallow bowl and fill it with water (not all the way) and pour table pepper on it. you will notice the pepper floats. then dip ur finger in a little dish soap and all the pepper will go to the edge!
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primary activities contribute to the physical creation of a product or service, its sale and transfer to the buyer, and its service after the sale. group of answer choices true false I NEED HELP ASAP!!!!! The Tookish side of Bilbo refers mainly to pLS HURRY!!!This area model shows the quotient of 1/5+4What is the quotient?Enter your answer as a fraction in simplest from byfilling in the boxes. if 0 is an angle in quadrant l, what is the value of sin(0)? writing for social media . a. shines a close light on your writing skills and can affect your career b. requires you to consider only external audiences c. is completely different from writing traditional business documents d. does not require close proofreading because it is informal Who started the feminist revolution in psychology? Group of answer choices Sigmund Freud Bruno Bettelheim Naomi Weisstein Anna Freud On what point do Kennedy and Nixon disagree?Kennedy thinks America is progressing;o Nixon thinks America is in a recession. Kennedy thinks America has the highestgrowth in G. N. P. In the world; Nixon thinkso America has the lowest growth of anyindustrial nation. Nixon thinks America is progressing;0 Kennedy thinks America is standing still. O Nixon thinks America needs to increase trade with Peking, China; Kennedy thinks America should strike out China and Russia (the Kremlin) ferds basement is flooded. the basement is 3.4 metes below the ground floor the water is 1.2 meters high 10 points. Please don't give a answer that doesn't make sense. HELP PLEASEEEE simplify (4^3)^5 Which factors could cause emphysema? i. air pollution ii. genetic predisposition iii. tobacco smoke a. i and ii only b. i and iii only c. ii and iii only d. i, ii and iii plsssssssss 2/7=4/5+9q How can an employer prevent their employees from being exposed to hazardous substances? Fluoroacetate occurs naturally in some plants and is highly toxic to mammals and insects. In cells, it is converted to fluorocitrate, which binds tightly and inhibits an enzyme crucial for cellular respiration, causing citrate buildup. To what enzyme does fluorocitrate bind?. Gandolfi Construction Co. purchased a CAT 336DL earth mover at a cost of $1,000,000 in January 2019. The company's estimated useful life of this heavy equipment is 8 years, and the estimated salvage value is $200,000.Assume that Gandolfi Construction Co. calculated depreciation expense for the CAT 336DL earth mover on the straight-line method and reported $960,000 of net income for the year ended December 31, 2019. The company's average total assets for 2019 were $8,000,000.Required:Calculate Gandolfi's ROI for the year ended December 31, 2019 (3/48a)+(3/412)= 23.4, what does A mean??? helppppppppppppppppppp 1. Which of the following is an internal conflict? A. A man stuck out in a thunderstorm. B. Should I go to the movies or study for that big math test tomorrow?C. A brother and sister fighting.D. A group that disagrees with another group about rules and traditions. 2. All of the following are true about the Climax except: A. The character changes in some way.B. It's the turning point.C. The character faces the conflict.D. It is the same as the Exposition. we use the required number of _______________ operations as the basis for our calculation of the efficiency of a sorting algorithm.