coenzyme involved in the conversion of proline to hydroxyproline:

Answers

Answer 1

The coenzyme involved in the conversion of proline to hydroxyproline is Vitamin C.

This coenzyme is also known as L-ascorbic acid. Vitamin C is essential for the hydroxylation reaction, which adds a hydroxyl group (-OH) to proline to form hydroxyproline. Without Vitamin C, the collagen synthesis process would be severely impaired.

Vitamin C plays a crucial role in collagen synthesis by acting as a coenzyme in the conversion of proline to hydroxyproline.

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Related Questions

The removal of the predator populations from an ecosystem would most likely result in?
O a decrease in all the prey populations
O an increase in all the producer populations
O an increase in ecosystem biodiversity
O a decrease in ecosystem biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

A decrease in all the prey populations.

Answer:

a decrease in all the prey populations

Explanation:

I Watched a video thing

the process by which neutrophils squeeze through capillary walls in response to inflammatory signals is called

Answers

Answer:

Diapedisis

Explanation:

The passage of blood cells through the intact walls of the capillaries typically accompanying inflammation

22. Highlight the correct answer of each underlined pair. UV radiation has shorter longer
wavelengths and
lower/higher energy than visible light and infrared radiation.

Answers

Answer:

shorter and higher

Explanation:

UV  is further along in the EM spectrum so has a higher frequency and shorter wavelengths than visible light.


Question: what virus shown shaped as a crystal?
Vaccines trigger the production of?​

Answers

Answer:

1. Hepatitis B 2. Levels of circulating antibodies against a certain antigen.

Explanation:

Hope its help

What adaptation in fish has increased their surface area to volume ratios?

Answers

The Adaptation in fish that has increased their surface area to volume ratio is : Fins

Fins

The presence of fins in fishes has increased the surface area to volume ratio of fishes( SA:V ). Given that the surface to volume ratio of large organisms such as fishes are not large enough for efficient diffusion. therefore the adaptation of fins has helped to increase the surface area to volume ratio.

Hence we can conclude that The Adaptation in fish that has increased their surface area to volume ratio is : Fins

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What might have happened to the color-blind allele in the Pingelapee population following the typhoon if Mwanenied had had no children?

Answers

If he had never given birth, there would be a significant decline in population and nearly no one would be color blind.

The population has changed since color blindness is a symptom of inbreeding, and because of its tiny size and secluded location, achromatopsia is more common.

Achromatopsia is a rare, bilateral inherited retinal degeneration affecting all three types of cone photoreceptor cells that results in reduced visual acuity, photophobia, hemeralopia, and severe loss of color discrimination.

Only the genotype frequencies, not the allelic frequencies, are altered by inbreeding.

Inbreeding, which is typically the outcome of mating related individuals, is defined as the probability that two alleles in an individual are identical by ancestry.

Red-green color vision abnormalities are brought on by genetic alterations involving the OPN1LW or OPN1MW genes. Defects in blue-yellow color vision are caused by OPN1SW gene mutations.

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What might have happened to the color-blind allele in the Pingelapese population following the typhoon if Mwanenised had had no children? Has the Pingelapese population evolved? Explain. (Hint: Does inbreeding cause a change in allele frequencies?)

What is the purpose of the villi and microvilli in the intestines?.

Answers

Answer:

The function of the villi and the microvilli is to increase the amount of surface area available for the absorption of nutrients. Each villus has a network of capillaries and fine lymphatic vessels called lacteals close to its surface.

Explanation:

There, the villi and the microvilli increase intestinal absorptive surface area approximately 40-fold and 600-fold, respectively, providing exceptionally efficient absorption of nutrients in the lumen. There are also enzymes (enterocyte digestive enzyme) on the surface for digestion

Need immediate help!!

Need immediate help!!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The cell would likely not have fewer chromosomes than the parent because those cells are formed from nondisjunction and not base mutations and those cells are usually not viable

the cell would not produce more proofreading proteins to eliminate future mutations --> the concentration of proofreading proteins does not change in response to a singular mutation

the cell would not be more likely to have an environmental mutation because those occur at random

The answer is A! ur welcome ;)

Which pair of statements best describes an essential amino acid?
OItis an amino acid that contains peptide bonds. An example is proline.
O Itis an amino acid that contains nitrogen. An example is aspartic acid.
• Itis an amino acid that cannot be made by the body. It must be obtained from eating certain foods.
O It is an amino acid that can be produgna by the body. Vitamin supplements maintain healthy levels.

Answers

Answer:

Hi there, your answer to this is: It is an amino acid that cannot be made by the body. It must be obtained from eating certain foods.

Explanation:

There are 9 essential amino acids that we need in our bodies which are:  histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine which can be found in foods that we normally eat.

Hope this helped :)

Answer:

C, It is an amino acid that cannot be made by the body. It must be obtained from eating certain foods.

Explanation:

Edge 2021

according to the fluid mosaic model,plasma membrane are mainly composed of phospholipids and proteins.Explain how structures S and T play the roles in the plasma membrane,which function as a selective barrier. please help me with this question ​

according to the fluid mosaic model,plasma membrane are mainly composed of phospholipids and proteins.Explain

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane is a thin layer of lipid molecules that surrounds the cell and separates the inside from the outside. The fluid mosaic model describes the structure of the plasma membrane as a two-layered structure of phospholipids with embedded proteins. This model explains how the structure of the plasma membrane allows it to act as a selective barrier, regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Structure S in the plasma membrane is represented by the phospholipids, which form a lipid bilayer with hydrophilic heads facing outwards and hydrophobic tails facing inwards. The hydrophilic heads are in contact with the extracellular fluid and intracellular fluid while the hydrophobic tails are in the middle of the membrane. The phospholipid bilayer provides a barrier that separates the inside and outside of the cell, restricting the movement of hydrophilic and large molecules through the membrane while allowing the passage of small and hydrophobic molecules.

Structure T represents the integral membrane proteins that are embedded in the lipid bilayer. These proteins have different functions, such as transport of molecules, cell signaling, and catalyzing chemical reactions. The proteins also contribute to the selective permeability of the membrane by regulating the movement of specific molecules in and out of the cell. For example, channels and carrier proteins regulate the movement of ions and larger molecules through the membrane while receptor proteins receive signals from the outside of the cell and relay them to the inside of the cell.

In summary, the plasma membrane is mainly composed of phospholipids and proteins according to the fluid mosaic model. The phospholipids form a lipid bilayer that acts as a barrier, while the proteins embedded in the bilayer regulate the selective permeability of the membrane by facilitating the movement of specific molecules in and out of the cell.

Explanation:

2
Identify the substance/molecule that will not diffuse.
. (1 Point)
KEY
S = Starch
G = Glucose
I = Starch indicator
I
GS
I
S
SGS
I
G
SG
I
-Beaker
Model cell
Activate Windows
Go to Settings to activate Window

2Identify the substance/molecule that will not diffuse.. (1 Point)KEYS = StarchG = GlucoseI = Starch

Answers

The Starch Indicator has a molecular weight of approximately 384.31 grams per mole.

The substance that will not diffuse is Starch Indicator. When attempting to move across a selectively permeable membrane, not all substances can diffuse. Diffusion is a passive process that occurs as a result of random molecular movement.

What is diffusion?Diffusion is the process of moving molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration until equilibrium is established. The term "passive transport" refers to the process of diffusion, which does not require energy in the form of ATP molecules.

This movement is driven by the potential energy difference between two regions of the membrane. As a result, molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.

In addition, substances with a lower molecular weight and smaller particle size have a higher probability of moving via diffusion.Molecules that cannot move through a selectively permeable membrane are not able to diffuse.

Starch Indicator is an example of a substance that cannot diffuse through a membrane. It is a heavy molecule that cannot cross a selectively permeable membrane.

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Please help me someone help

Please help me someone help

Answers

Answer: I think that it would be C but I'm not completely positive :) either way, I hope this can help out on whatever you're working on

Identify both the cellular component and the location of the component that is responsible for producing the luciferase protein from mRNAs transcribed in the plasmid-containing T lymphocytes.

Answers

Answer: hello your question is incomplete attached below is the missing part

answer

Ribosomes Codons

Explanation:

The cellular component  responsible for  is:

Ribosomes; which are either free or bounded to rough endoplasmic reticulum

The location of the component that is responsible for producing the luciferase is determined by Codons hence  the component is located in the Codons. also  If the codon is AUG, the anticodon will be UAC

 Identify both the cellular component and the location of the component that is responsible for producing
 Identify both the cellular component and the location of the component that is responsible for producing

1. Why is human sewage less harmful than chemical sewage?

Answers

Human sewage can contain bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can potentially be harmful to human health. However, these pathogens can be eliminated through various forms of treatment, such as filtration and chlorination. In contrast, chemical sewage refers to wastewater that contains pollutants such as heavy metals, solvents, and pesticides, which can be toxic to human health and the environment. Unlike pathogens, these pollutants cannot be destroyed through standard sewage treatment processes, and they can persist in the environment for many years. Therefore, chemical sewage is generally considered more harmful than human sewage.

In simple terms

Human sewage has organic waste that can decompose in soil and also contains bacteria which further help plants and organisms living in the area. On the other hand chemical sewage can be very harmful due to certain properties of chemical byproducts. Gimme brainliest pls

Using the diagram below, identify the correct chemical formula for the molecule
shown.

Using the diagram below, identify the correct chemical formula for the moleculeshown.

Answers

I am pretty sure it is b(that’s what I would put) sorry I’m a little rusty on this subject

Answer:

p(OH)30

Explanation:

add the OH all together

In the beginning of an experiment, there are 10 bacteria. Suppose the rate of growth is proportional to the number of bacteria. After one hour, the number of bacteria increase to 20. Suppose P(t) is the number of bacteria present at time t. Try to find P(t).

Answers

In this experiment, the rate of bacterial growth is proportional to the number of bacteria present. We can use this information to find an equation that describes the number of bacteria at any given time.

Let's start by assigning variables. Let P(t) represent the number of bacteria at time t. We know that at the beginning of the experiment, there are 10 bacteria, so we can write this as P(0) = 10.

We are given that after one hour, the number of into 20. This means that after one hour, P(1) = 20.
Since the rate of growth is proportional to the number of bacteria, we can write this relationship as a differential equation: dP/dt = kP, where k is the proportionality constant.

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what are three functions of proteins in the cell membrane with brief descriptions of what each functions?

Answers

Proteins play a variety of important roles in the cell membrane. Here are three functions of proteins in the cell membrane with brief descriptions:

Transport: Many proteins in the cell membrane act as transporters, moving substances in and out of the cell. These proteins are embedded in the lipid bilayer and have specific binding sites for certain molecules, which they transport across the membrane either by passive diffusion or active transport.

Receptors: Membrane proteins also serve as receptors, which bind to specific ligands, such as hormones or neurotransmitters, on the outside of the cell. This binding triggers a signal transduction pathway that can activate or inhibit specific cellular responses, such as gene expression or enzyme activity.

Cell adhesion: Proteins in the cell membrane can also play a role in cell adhesion, which is the process by which cells stick to each other. These proteins are typically located on the outer surface of the membrane and interact with other cell adhesion molecules on adjacent cells to form a strong bond that holds cells together. This function is particularly important in tissues and organs where cells need to be organized and held in place.

Overall, proteins in the cell membrane are critical for maintaining the integrity of the cell and allowing it to interact with its environment. The specific functions of membrane proteins can vary depending on the type of protein and the specific cell type in which it is found.

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Use the complementary rule: If we had a DNA strand of 20 nucleotides, and 6 of them
were adenine, how many thymine, guanine, and cytosine would we have?
6 thymine, 4 guanine, 4 cytosine
4 thymine, 6 guanine, 4 cytosine
O 6 thymine, 6 guanine, 6 cytosine
О 4 thymine, 4 guanine, 6 cytosine
Question 16
6 pts

Answers

Answer:

6 thymine, 4 guanine. 4 cytosine

Explanation:

Adenine pairs with thymine, so you need 6 of each

Cytosine matches with guanine, but the total of nucleotides is 20, so

6(adenine)+6(thymine)=12

20-12=8

8= 4(guanine)+4(cytosine)

DNA strand of 20 nucleotides, and 6 of them were adenine, how many thymine, guanine, and cytosine would we have 6 thymine, 4 guanine, 4 cytosine.

What is DNA strand?

Deoxyribonucleic acid, also known as DNA, is the molecule that carries the genetic material necessary for an organism's growth and operation. The structure of DNA is a double helix, which is made up of two connected strands that loop around one another to resemble a twisted ladder.

Deoxyribose and phosphate groups alternately form the backbone of each strand. One of the four bases—adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or thymine—is joined to each sugar (T). Adenine forms chemical bonds with thymine while cytosine forms chemical bonds with guanine to join the two strands together.

A protein or RNA molecule's construction instructions are among the biological information encoded by the nucleotide sequence along the DNA backbone.

Therefore, DNA strand of 20 nucleotides, and 6 of them were adenine, how many thymine, guanine, and cytosine would we have 6 thymine, 4 guanine, 4 cytosine.

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What was the likely cause of the differences between the populations of clover?

Answers

If the plant, I think rain

What was the main advantage of using space shuttles, instead of rockets, for space exploration? A. Scientists could study other planets. B. Permanent orbits could be established. C. The same vehicle could be used multiple times. D. Items could be brought back to Earth from space.

Answers

Answer:

Space shuttles protect you from a lot of things which other forms of space technology cannot, like how spacesuits can't resist the micrometeorites but space shuttles can, and also the features of the space shuttles are cool and they help you survive.

Explanation:

In considering protein secondary structure which of the following is INCORRECT?


a. A network of main-chain hydrogen bonds connect beta strands in a beta sheet.

b. The beta strands can be in either parallel or antiparallel configuration.

c. The most common structures are the alpha helix and the beta sheet.

d. An alpha helix repeats after 18 residues and has 3.6 residues per turn.

Answers

In considering protein secondary structure, the incorrect statement is: An alpha helix repeats after 18 residues and has 3.6 residues per turn.


In protein secondary structure, various arrangements of amino acids give rise to different structural motifs. These motifs include alpha helices and beta sheets. Alpha helices are right-handed coils formed by a hydrogen bond pattern between the main-chain carbonyl oxygen and the main-chain amide hydrogen,

On the other hand, beta sheets are formed by a network of main-chain hydrogen bonds that connect adjacent beta strands. Beta strands can be arranged in either parallel or antiparallel configurations. The most common protein secondary structures are indeed alpha helices and beta sheets. Thus, the incorrect statement among the given options is d. An alpha helix repeats after 18 residues and has 3.6 residues per turn.

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18 points!!!!
Which of the following best describes a heterogeneous mixture?
A) Blueberry muffin
B) Brass
C) saline solution
D) Diamonds

Answers

C)saline solution, hope this helps:)
C is the correct answer

When an experiment is repeated and the new results are different from the original results what may likely be inferred?

A)
Additional test/trials are needed.

B)
Both results are wrong due to the discrepancy.

C)
The hypothesis is incorrect and must be modified.

D)
The first must be inaccurate because you are sure the second results
are correct.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

You have to repeat it to see which result you see more of, because that would most likely be the correct solution.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

just did it

PLEASE HELP!!! URGENT, ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!

Using the example of the digestion of food in the human digestive system, explain why enzymes are
important for life processes.

-Explain-
NO LINKS PLEASE!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Digestive enzymes play a key role in breaking down the food you eat. These proteins speed up chemical reactions that turn nutrients into substances that your digestive tract can absorb. Your saliva has digestive enzymes in it. Some of your organs, including your pancreas, gallbladder, and liver, also release them.

Q: Facial dimples and free earlobes are both considered dominant human traits. What are the expected phenotypes of the offspring of a female with dimples and free earlobes (DDFf) and a male with no dimples and attached earlobes (ddff)?

A. 75% with dimples and free earlobes and 25% with no dimples and attached earlobes
B. 50% with dimples and free earlobes and 50% with dimples and attached earlobes
C. 50% with dimples and free earlobes and 50% with no dimples and attached earlobes
D. 75% with dimples and attached earlobes and 25% with no dimples and free earlobes

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C, hope this helps

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

Hope this helped you.

What did Van Helmont assume to be true in his experiment

Answers

Explanation:

In what perhaps his best known expirement,Van Helmont placed a 5-pound (about 2.2-kg) willow in an earthen pot containing 200 pounds (about. 90 kg) of dried soil,and over five year period he added nothing to the pot but rainwater or distilled water.

Brainliest Me,Thanks for later

A person has one of their lower arms removed in a procedure known as an amputation. After this, what will be the total number of bones in their appendicular skeleton?

Answers

A person has one of their lower arms removed in a procedure known as an amputation therefore the total number of bones in their appendicular skeleton will be 125.

What is a Skeleton?

This is referred to as the structural frame that supports the body of an animal and it consists of bones which are living tissues and help provide structural integrity. They are also involved in the movement of various parts of the body for our daily activities.

The adult human skeleton is made up of 206 bones while the  total number of bones in their appendicular skeleton is 126 and we were told that amputation occurred which led to the loss of one of the lower arms.

This therefore means that the total number of bones in their appendicular skeleton will be 126 - 1 = 125 which is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct choice.

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Complete this sentence. The melting point of a sample will ________ when the size of the sample increases.

Complete this sentence. The melting point of a sample will ________ when the size of the sample increases.

Answers

Answer:

stays the same

Explanation:

The Hardy-Weinberg equation is best at predicting short-term (rather than long-term) genotypic frequencies because

Answers

The Hardy-Weinberg equation is best at predicting short term genotypic frequencies because over the long term some of the assumptions of the equation will not be true.

The Hardy-Weinberg equation is best at predicting short-term genotypic frequencies because it makes several assumptions that are unlikely to hold true over long periods of time. The equation is based on a set of assumptions that include:

Random mating: The equation assumes that individuals in the population mate randomly with respect to their genotype. This assumption is unlikely to hold true over long periods because in real populations, individuals often choose mates based on various factors such as physical traits, behavior, or proximity.No mutation: The equation assumes that there are no new mutations occurring in the population. However, mutations are a source of genetic variation and can lead to changes in allele frequencies over time.No migration: The equation assumes that there is no migration of individuals into or out of the population. In reality, migration can introduce new alleles into a population or remove existing alleles, which can significantly impact genotypic frequencies.Large population size: The equation assumes that the population is large, which helps maintain genetic equilibrium. In small populations, genetic drift can have a significant effect on allele frequencies, leading to deviations from the predicted genotypic frequencies.No natural selection: The equation assumes that there is no natural selection acting on the population. In reality, natural selection is a fundamental force that can favor certain alleles over others, leading to changes in genotypic frequencies over time.

Given these assumptions, the Hardy-Weinberg equation is most applicable in situations where the population meets the criteria of large size, random mating, no migration, no mutation, and no selection. In practice, it is difficult to find populations that meet all these assumptions, especially over long periods of time. Therefore, the Hardy-Weinberg equation is more useful for studying short-term changes in genotypic frequencies rather than long-term predictions.

The complete Question is:

Explain why it is said that Hardy-Weinberg equation is best at predicting short-term (rather than long-term) genotypic frequencies.

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An increase in body fat is common in middle adulthood. the rise in fat largely affects the:___.

Answers

Answer:

Torso

Explanation:

An increase in body fat is common in middle adulthood. the rise in fat largely affects the: TORSO.

I hope it helps! Have a great day!

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A box in a supply room contains 21 compact fluorescent lightbulbs, of which 7 are rated 13-watt, 8 are rated 18-watt, and 6 are rated 23-watt. Suppose that three of these bulbs are randomly selected. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) (a) What is the probability that exactly two of the selected bulbs are rated 23-watt Would intrinsically disordered polypeptide segments contain relatively more hydrophilic or hydrophobic residues? What is the slope of the line with equation Y -3 equals -1/2(x - 2)?A. -2B.-1/2C. 1/2D. 2 What happens to heat energy when it is not increasing the temperature of the substance in the beaker If a company paid for utilities used, it would record a(n) expense for services used in exchange for a(n) a random sample of 85 supervisors revealed that they worked an average of 6.9 years before being promoted. the population standard deviation was 2.1 years. using the 0.95 level of confidence, what is the confidence interval for the population mean? A string of lights in a series circuit is not working. Which of the following is most likely the cause?A light bulb burned out and opened the circuit.A light bulb burned out and closed the circuit.One of the light bulbs is dimmer than the others.One of the light bulbs is brighter than the others. a) what is average rate of change of f(x) over the interval from x=5 to x=9? (table shows values of f(x). graph shows function of g(x).) table:x: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10F(x): -8, -4, 8, 10, 11, 14 ,18b) Find the average rate of change of g(x) over the interval from x = 0.25 to x= 1. (Write answer as a simplified fraction. Show work)c) if g(x) represents the height of a ball that was throw. up into the air, interpret your answer from part b) in terms of the real-world it represents. classify each compound as an ionic compound or a molecular compound. you are currently in a sorting module. turn off browse mode or quick nav, tab to items, space or enter to pick up, tab to move, space or enter to drop. ionic compounds molecular compounds can some one help plz Complete the following problem.A backpacker hiked 7/8 of a mile the first hour, 3/4 of a mile the second hour and2/3 of a mile the third hour. How far did he go in three hours?The backpacker hiked_ miles in three hours..NEED HELP LIKE NOW WORK IS DUE TOMORROW!!!!!! Question 2 of 10Which situation shows a constant rate of change?A. The amount raised by a booster club compared with the numberof raffle tickets soldB. The weight of a kitten compared with its age in monthsC. The number of goals scored in a soccer game compared with theminutes playedD. The height of a paper airplane over time You expect the price of intel stock to be $52.20 next year. the company forecasts to pay a dividend of $2.00 next year. the stock has a beta of 1.1. the risk-free rate is 4% per year, and the return on the market portfolio is 12%. according to the capm, what is the fair price of intel stock the graph of the parabola x=2y^2-6y+3 has an x-intercept (a,0) and two y-integers (0,b) and (0,c). Find a+b+c Find the roots of the equation below. The number of births and length of life all affect a country's population and size. Please select the best answer from the choices provided OT OF When companies charge different prices for the same product, they're using A. behavioral shopping. B. dynamic pricing. C. targeted advertising. D. fair pricing. Need help will give brainliest and 5 stars!For this graph, write the limits which describe the end-behavior of this graph. The integral test to investigate the relationship between the values of pa the series. [infinity] 1/k(in k)^pk=2 Function or not?please heeeeeelp