ASAP

Explain the physiological and psychological factors that determine how someone may experience pain. Discuss the following concepts in your response, and explain whether each concept relates to a physiological or psychological response to pain, or both:
Gate-control theory Memories of pain Biology of the brain/body Sociocultural influences Pain control

Answers

Answer 1
“Psychological factors, both situational and emotional factors exist when we experience pain and can profoundly alter the strength of these perceptions. Also, attention, understanding, control, expectations, and the aversive significance can affect pain perceptions.” Pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

“Physiological signs of pain may include: dilation of the pupil and/ or wide opening of the eyelids. Change in blood pressure and heart rate. Increased respiration rate and/or depth.” Www.vet.ed.ac.uk

“This theory suggest that the spinal cord contains a neurological “gate” that either blocks pain signals or allows them to continue on to the brain.” Www.verywellmind.com

Related Questions

Why was the spacewalk in October 2019 considered historic?

Answers

The spacewalk in October 2019 is considered historic and was made at the time as they were women who were walking in space.

What is spacewalk?

An astronaut will walk right in space during an astronaut spacewalk, commonly referred to  EVA when they leave the relatively safe confines of the orbiter to accomplish external renovations on things such as solar panels.

In the week that, the first female-only shuttle mission was completed by NASA researchers Christina Koch and Jessica Meir.

Since it became the first moment two women had ever gone in spacecraft concurrently, the shuttle mission attracted attention especially. Many praised its great achievement while lamenting the fact that it transpired happened so late in the Scientific Revolution.

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is shivering a adjectives mean

Answers

Answer: Included below are past participle and present participle forms for the verb shiver which may be used as adjectives within certain contexts. Given to shivering; tending to shiver. Easily broken; brittle.

Explanation:

Explain how fitness testing and test results can affect your overall fitness.

IF YOU CAN HELP ME THAT WOULD BE AWESOME!! I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST AND EXTRA POINTS IF YOU CAN ANSWER OR TRY TO ANSWER!! :)

Answers

Explanation:

fitness testing can show you the fitness level you are at which can give you an idea of how hard you want to work to become more fit. or the results can make you want to improve you fitness

The overall fitness is affected by doing the fitness tests and the test results, because the results and tests helps the person to know about the ability of their body and till what level the person should workout for achieving the perfect fitness.

What are fitness tests?

Fitness tests is the measurement tool that helps to monitor the physical fitness level of the body. This shows the strength and ability of the body as per their body composition.

Therefore, by the help of fitness test and rests the overall fitness of the person is maintained and the person moves in correct direction towards the health.

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how do i remove my credit card

Answers

Answer:

cant

Explanation:

you cant sorry

At a movie theater, the price of a child’s ticket is $9 and the price of an adult’s ticket is $12. On Friday, the theater sold 820 tickets total and made $9,222. Create a matrix equation to represent the system, using x to represent the number of children’s tickets sold and y to represent the number of adults’ tickets sold.

At a movie theater, the price of a childs ticket is $9 and the price of an adults ticket is $12. On Friday,

Answers

The matrix equation to represent the system, using x to represent the number of children’s tickets sold and y to represent the number of adults’ tickets sold is: Option C.

Matrix

Given:

Child ticket=$9

Adult ticket=$12

Total ticket sold=820 ticket

Total earnings=$9,222

Let x represent Child ticket and let y represent adult ticket

Hence:

x+y=820...... (1)

9x+12y=9,222......(2)

Matrix representation of equation 1 and 2

\(\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1\\9&12\\&&\end{array}\right]\)     \(\left[\begin{array}{ccc}x\\y&\\\end{array}\right]\)    =  \(\left[\begin{array}{ccc}820\\9,222\\\end{array}\right]\)

Therefore the matrix equation to represent the system, using x to represent the number of children’s tickets sold and y to represent the number of adults’ tickets sold is: Option C.

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The number of organisms that can be supported by a region is called the ________.

A) ecological footprint
B) limiting factor
C) cation exchange capacity
D) environmental risk
E) carrying capacity

Answers

Answer:

E. carrying capacity

Explanation:

Carrying capacity is basically the number of organisms a region can "carry" or support. So, the only choice that matches would be E.

PLEASE HELP FAST I NEED AN ANSWER IN AN HOUR!!!!
Which of the following best characterizes the speaker’s mode of persuasion in the last paragraph (lines 60–64)?
A. He asserts his own credibility and authority on an issue.
B. He presents himself as a neutral party in a disagreement.
C. He attempts to influence his audience’s beliefs about a subject.
D. He appeals to the audience’s emotions regarding a controversy.
E. He highlights an area of common ground between himself and his opponents.
PLEASE NOTE IT IS NOT A OR D

PLEASE HELP FAST I NEED AN ANSWER IN AN HOUR!!!!Which of the following best characterizes the speakers
PLEASE HELP FAST I NEED AN ANSWER IN AN HOUR!!!!Which of the following best characterizes the speakers
PLEASE HELP FAST I NEED AN ANSWER IN AN HOUR!!!!Which of the following best characterizes the speakers

Answers

The following option that best characterizes the speaker’s mode of persuasion in the last paragraph (lines 60–64) is: "He appeals to the audience’s emotions regarding a controversy." (Option D). This method of persuasion is called Pathos.

What is Pathos?

Pathos appeals to the audience's emotions and values, eliciting feelings that they already have. Pathos is a rhetorical term that is also employed in literature, film, and other forms of narrative art.

Pathos, or the appeal to emotion, is to persuade an audience by invoking specific emotions in order to make them feel the way the author wants them to feel. Note was well that authors utilize intentional wording, meaningful language, and examples and tales that elicit emotion.

It is to be noted that Pathos is classified into two types: emotional substance and medium mood regulation. When attempting to generate an emotional reaction from her audience, the speaker or writer employs emotional content.

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PLEASE HELP IT IS URGENT!!!! I NEED EXPLINATIONS AS WELL!!!!!!

1. In context, the second sentence of the fifteenth paragraph ("However, the agreement . . . legally binding”) (lines 59–60) serves as a transitional element that
A. reveals the author’s regrets about a proposed solution in the passage
B. acknowledges a weakness in the author’s line of reasoning in the passage

2.Which of the following choices accurately describes a strategic stylistic decision that the author makes in the seventeenth paragraph (lines 64–66)?
A.The coordinated clause provides a contrast to the previous paragraph and gives the same importance to the ability to remove large items and the inability to remove microplastic.
B. The words regretted and colossal, both of which have negative connotations, emphasize the flaws inherent in the plan to remove plastic from the ocean

3.Which of the following statements most directly expresses the author’s thesis in the passage?
A.To effect real change and clean up, countries need to take a deeper look at the ways they use plastics in everyday life.
B. A concerted international effort is needed to both remove the existing garbage patch and reduce plastic waste overall.

PLEASE HELP IT IS URGENT!!!! I NEED EXPLINATIONS AS WELL!!!!!!1. In context, the second sentence of the
PLEASE HELP IT IS URGENT!!!! I NEED EXPLINATIONS AS WELL!!!!!!1. In context, the second sentence of the
PLEASE HELP IT IS URGENT!!!! I NEED EXPLINATIONS AS WELL!!!!!!1. In context, the second sentence of the

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to question 1 is B. The correct answer to question 2 is A. The correct answer to question 3 is A. To effect real change and clean up, countries need to take a deeper look at the ways they use plastics in everyday life.

Which of the following best describes the solar radiation absorbed by and radiated from earth? A) Most incoming solar energy is absorbed by the atmosphere. B) Only a small fraction of energy radiating from Earth is from the atmosphere. C) The Earth’s surface is responsible for a small fraction of heat radiation to space. D) Earth’s surface absorbs little of the energy that strikes as solar radiation. E) Earth’s surface absorbs but does not radiate any energy to the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

C. The Earth's surface is responsible for a small fraction of heat radiation to space.

Explanation:

This was pretty easy i did this!

-About 23 percent of incoming solar energy is absorbed in the atmosphere by water vapor, dust, and ozone, and 48 percent passes through the atmosphere and is absorbed by the surface. Thus, about 71 percent of the total incoming solar energy is absorbed by the Earth system.

1. College is expensive. So, why is it worth the time and money you spend to get a college/ post secondary education?

Answers

It is difficult to answer this broadly. The answer is going to college places you at an advantage in the job market as opposed to not having a degree. Albeit, many jobs pay well that don’t require a college degree. Another reason why attending college is helpful has to do with the probability of landing a job and having economic stability. This leads to a healthier and happier life. On average, people with degrees make more than those who don’t.

The narrator of the passage can best be described as

Answers

The person who wrote the story or feels the same way
someone who tells a story. they also determine the story’s pov.

How long was the term of the president of the continental congress? HELP ASAP

Answers

The membership of the Second Continental Congress carried over without interruption to the First Congress of the Confederation, as did the office of president. Fourteen men served as president of Congress between September 1774 and November 1788.
So 14

what social lesson can we garner form jesus simply attending a wedding​

Answers

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

sorry

Spare parts by Joshua Davis list the main characters

Answers

"Spare Parts" by Joshua Davis tells the true story of four undocumented Mexican teenagers who form a robotics club at their Arizona high school and compete against well-funded teams to win the national robotics championship. The main characters of the book are:

1. Lorenzo Santillan - a talented and charismatic high school student who becomes the leader of the robotics team.
2. Cristian Arcega - a very intelligent student who is skilled at programming and robotics.
3. Oscar Vazquez - a gifted mechanic who is passionate about robotics and dreams of becoming an engineer.
4. Luis Aranda - a hard-working student who contributes his skills in welding and electronics to the robotics team.

The book also features several other important characters, including the boys' supportive teacher, Fredi Lajvardi, and various mentors and supporters who help the team along the way.

Cristian Arcega, Lorenzo Santillan, Oscar Vazquez, Luis Aranda, and Fredi Lajvardi

Happy to help, have a great day! :)

What is the best Shah Rukh Khan Movie to watch? Only right answers please!

Answers

Answer: I would say either Pathaan or his new movie Jawan

Explanation:

personally like his newsest movies

Answer: DDLJ

Explanation: My personal favorite is an original called DDLJ - or in full form, Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge a 1995 ‧ Romance/Musical the movie is 3h 9m which is extremely long in accordance with Hollywood movies. But is definitely an iconic film

Navy-Wide Advancement Exam U.S Citizen requirements are determined by which entity?

Answers

Navy-Wide Advancement Exam U.S Citizen requirements are determined by the Navy Personnel Command (NPC) entity.

The Navy Personnel Command (NPC) is responsible for implementing and managing the Navy's enlisted advancement system.

The Navy-Wide Advancement Exam (NWAE) is a written test that is administered to enlisted sailors to evaluate their knowledge and skills in their respective ratings and to determine their eligibility for promotion to the next higher rank. To take the NWAE, a sailor must meet several eligibility requirements, including U.S citizenship. U.S citizenship is a mandatory requirement to join the U.S military.

The Navy, being one of the U.S military branches, has similar requirements for its sailors. The NPC determines the U.S citizenship requirements for the NWAE, and all other requirements that must be met before a sailor can take the test.The NPC also determines the exam content, scoring, and eligibility criteria for advancement in the enlisted ranks.

The NPC ensures that all sailors are evaluated fairly and equitably, regardless of their background, race, ethnicity, or gender. It also provides guidance and support to sailors to help them advance their careers in the Navy.

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Even though his child's behavior often frustrates him, Brett believes that children are
deserving of love and approval, whether or not they conform to his personal standards
of behavior. Carl Rogers would most likely describe Brett's beliefs as an example of this.
A-empathy
B- incongruence
C- conditional positive regard
D-unconditional positive regard
E-congruence

Answers

Answer:

D-unconditional positive regard

Explanation:

Carl Rogers would most likely describe Brett's belief as an example of unconditional positive regard. This is basically when you believe that an individual should be accepted and supported regardless of the person's actions, ideas, or behaviors. In this scenario, this is in regards to children in general, and since Brett believes that they should be treated with love and support at all times regardless of their behavior, it matches with the idea of unconditional positive regard. Therefore, it is a clear example of this as Carl Rogers would describe it.

AP Environmental Science: Human Carrying Capacity

1. Most humans do not eat a meat-only diet. Omnivores require approximately one year-acre to sustain themselves. Calculate the number of humans the earth can support if everyone requires one year-acre.

2. Vegetarians only require a half year-acre to sustain themselves. Calculate the number of humans the earth can support based on a vegetarian diet.

Answers

If a person requires one acre per year for consumption. The land could only provide for 126023744548 people. On the other hand, if they were only vegetarians, this number would double to 252047489096 people.

How many people could the earth provide?

Taking into account the information that a person requires at least one acre per year to live, we must identify the number of acres owned by the land in order to know how many people can obtain provisions from the land during a year. To do this, we identify the area of ​​the land in acres as shown below:

Earth area510.1 million km² = 126023744548 acres

According to the above, if the area of ​​the earth is equal to 126023744548 acres, it can be inferred that the number of humans that the earth can provide would be 126023744548. On the other hand, if humans are vegetarians and only require half an acre to provide themselves we must multiply this number by 2, to find out how many vegetarian humans the earth could provide.

126023744548 * 2 = 252047489096

According to the above, the earth could provide for 252047489096 vegetarian people in a year.

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Most investment in capital goods is done by

A. The Government sector.
B. All sectors invest the same amount.
C. The household sector.
D. The business sector.
E. The rest of the world sector.

Answers

Answer: quien sabe perro

Explanation:

MARKING BRAINLIEST
What is the information capacity of a one-solar-mass black hole?

Answers

50 billion suns

Even gluttons can't eat forever. When black holes at the hearts of galaxies swell to 50 billion times the mass of our sun, they may lose the discs of gas they use as cosmic feedlots. Most galaxies host a supermassive black hole at their centre.

hope it helps...!!!

Smiling is to feeling as ________ is to ________.

Answers

Smiling it to feeling as Behavior is to Mental Process.

Thakur Publishing house, an age-old Printing press feels that over the years their
employees have lost their motivation and their performance standards is dipping.
a. They have hired you as a consultant. Can you guide them about how can they use
Mc Cleland’s Theory of Needs to motivate their employees?
b. Also, can you use ERG Theory, to help guide them to motivate their employees?

Answers

a. McClelland's Theory of Needs can be a valuable framework for Thakur Publishing House to motivate their employees. According to this theory, individuals have three primary needs: achievement, affiliation, and power.

To apply McClelland's Theory of Needs, the following strategies can be implemented:

1. Achievement: Create a work environment that offers challenging goals and opportunities for employees to demonstrate their competence and accomplishments. Set clear performance targets and provide regular feedback on progress to foster a sense of achievement.

2. Affiliation: Foster a supportive and collaborative work culture where employees feel a sense of belonging and camaraderie. Encourage teamwork, promote social activities, and provide opportunities for employees to build positive relationships with their colleagues.

3. Power: Provide employees with opportunities to take on leadership roles and responsibilities. Delegate authority and involve employees in decision-making processes to give them a sense of control and influence over their work. Recognize and reward employees for their contributions and successes.

By understanding and catering to these three needs, Thakur Publishing House can create an environment that motivates their employees and enhances their performance.

b. The ERG Theory (Existence, Relatedness, Growth) can also guide Thakur Publishing House in motivating their employees. This theory suggests that individuals have three sets of needs that influence their motivation and satisfaction at work.

1. Existence Needs: These are the basic needs related to survival, such as a fair salary, job security, and a safe working environment. Thakur Publishing House should ensure that employees' basic needs are met to provide a foundation for motivation.

2. Relatedness Needs: These needs involve social interactions and relationships. Thakur Publishing House can foster a sense of belonging and community by promoting open communication, team-building activities, and opportunities for collaboration.

3. Growth Needs: These needs pertain to personal and professional development. Thakur Publishing House can provide employees with opportunities for learning and growth, such as training programs, skill development workshops, and career advancement prospects.

By addressing these needs, Thakur Publishing House can create a motivational work environment that nurtures employees' well-being, social connections, and personal growth.

In summary, by applying McClelland's Theory of Needs and the ERG Theory, Thakur Publishing House can effectively motivate their employees and improve their performance. Understanding the individual needs of employees and implementing appropriate strategies can help create a positive and inspiring work environment.

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Sure, I can help you with that.

McClelland's Theory of Needs

McClelland's Theory of Needs is a theory of motivation that suggests that people are motivated by three basic needs:

Achievement: The need to succeed and to do things well.
Affiliation: The need to be liked and accepted by others.
Power: The need to influence and control others.
To motivate employees using McClelland's Theory of Needs, you can:

Achievement-motivated employees: Give them challenging assignments with clear goals and feedback.
Affiliation-motivated employees: Encourage them to work in teams and to build relationships with their colleagues.
Power-motivated employees: Give them opportunities to lead others and to make decisions.
ERG Theory

ERG Theory is a theory of motivation that suggests that people are motivated by three basic needs:

Existence: The need for basic physical and psychological needs such as food, shelter, and security.
Relatedness: The need for social belonging and relationships.
Growth: The need for personal development and self-actualization.
To motivate employees using ERG Theory, you can:

Existence-motivated employees: Provide them with a safe and comfortable work environment and with a fair salary.
Relatedness-motivated employees: Encourage them to work in teams and to build relationships with their colleagues.
Growth-motivated employees: Give them opportunities to learn new skills, to take on new challenges, and to make a difference in the world.
It is important to note that not all employees will be motivated by the same things. Some employees may be more motivated by achievement, while others may be more motivated by affiliation or power. It is important to understand the needs of your employees and to tailor your motivation strategies accordingly.

In addition to using McClelland's Theory of Needs and ERG Theory, there are a number of other things that you can do to motivate your employees. These include:

Set clear goals and expectations: Employees need to know what is expected of them in order to be motivated.
Provide regular feedback: Employees need to know how they are doing in order to stay motivated.
Recognize and reward good performance: Employees need to feel appreciated in order to be motivated.
Create a positive work environment: A positive work environment is one where employees feel safe, respected, and valued.
By following these tips, you can help to motivate your employees and improve their performance.

(AP US HISTORY) I just need help with the question portion, I don't see the connection between the article (the first one) and the question given;

Hernán Cortés was one of the many Spanish explorers who would follow in Columbus's wake. He lived in the West Indies for over a decade before violating orders and invading what would become Mexico. Another controversial figure, Cortés is as much remembered for his ruthlessness as for his conquering of the Aztec capital, Tenochtitlán. He wrote letters to King Charles V to detail and justify his actions.

For this assignment, you will select an excerpt of one of these letters to analyze. Note that, like the Columbus journal, this source is a translation. It also reflects odd spellings typical for the time of its creation. The city he refers to is Tenochtitlán. You will annotate the document using the HAP-P process you saw in the lesson. Your question to consider is:

"What does this source reveal about the causes and/or effects of Spanish conquest and settlement of the Americas?"

Steps:

Select ONE of the following excerpts to analyze for this assignment:
Document 1—General Description of Tenochtitlán
Document 2—Aztec Temples and Idols
Document 3—The Rule and Grandeur of Moctezuma

Use this template to complete your assignment. Be sure your work is neat, easy to read, and free from spelling or grammar errors.

Answers

The document that's selected based on the information illustrated is The Rule and Grandeur of Moctezuma.

How to illustrate the information?

It should be noted that Montezuma was one of the last Aztec emperors and uder his rule, the Aztec empire were at their best conquering other tribes as well as expanding their territories.

During the reign, the Aztec Empire reached its greatest size and through warfare, Moctezuma was able to expand the territory as far as south of the Xoconosco in Chiapas and Isthmus of Tehuantepec. He also incorporated the people of Zapotec and Yopi into the empire. However, he allowed the Spanish to conquer them due to his religious superstition.

Hernán Cortés was one of the many Spanish explorers who would follow in Columbus's wake and he lived in the West Indies for over a decade before violating orders and invading what would become Mexico.

Furthermore, Moctezuma died in the evening hours in 1520, in his palace in the Aztec capital, while a prisoner of the Spanish conquistadors.

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Pick a social movement and analyze it according to the sociological principles and findings. *subject Sociology *

Answers

Answer:

I answer ba yan

Explanation:

parang hindi eh

Advice a parent on a strategy the daughter can adopt to obtain a medical degree despise not accepted at a medical school

Answers

Answer:

if the daughter has marginally missed the criteria, ask her to apply in medical colleges with lower criteria or if the parent can afford, she can apply in private medical where criteria is quite lower

if she can apply on the basis of kinship, or sports or other area, she can avail that also...

if the both are not feasible, then she should approve her grades by repeating the subjects .

GPB 1 Week 2 today 2 unscramble the letters below
1 lopo corma
2 tilismokanmer
3 issancenare
4 sadakru
5 tanconstinople​

Answers

Here are the unscrambled words:

"lopo corma" unscrambles to "colo rampo" or "color campo.""tilismokanmer" unscrambles to "mortalismoken" or "moralist token.""issancenare" unscrambles to "resistancean" or "ancestriesan.""sadakru" unscrambles to "darksau" or "asrakud.""tanconstinople" unscrambles to "constipationel" or "saintconstantlop."

Unscrambled words are words that have been rearranged or scrambled in a random order, and the task is to rearrange the letters back into their correct order to form a valid word.

It's a word puzzle or game where you are given a set of jumbled letters and you need to figure out the original word by rearranging the letters correctly. Unscrambling words can be a fun way to test your vocabulary, language skills, and problem-solving abilities.

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What are three factors that affect the violence of a volcanic eruption?

Answers

Answer:

magma viscosity

magma temperature

amount of dissolved gases

Which answer BEST explains why employers keep records of the amount of taxes that are deducted from your paycheck?
A. So employees do not have to monitor this information.
B. So they can determine how much employees make.
C. So they can fill out a W-4 for employees.
D.So they can prove that they have submitted the appropriate taxes.

Answers

The correct answer is letter D

Explanation: The employer sends it to the federal government to help pay your income tax bill.

Answer: D. .So they can prove that they have submitted the appropriate taxes.

120 men working 9 hours a day can construct a road in 40 days.how long would it take to construct the same road if 150 men work 6 hours a day on it?

Answers

Given :-

120 men working 9 hours a day can construct a road in 40 days.

To Find :-

long would it take to construct the same road if 150 men work 6 hours a day on it?

Solution :-

Here,

Let the time be y120/150 = 9/6 = 40/y120 × 9/150 × 6 = 40/y1080/150 × 6 = 40/y1080/900 = 40/y

By, Cross Multiplication40 × 900 = 1080 × y36,000 = 1080 × y36,000 = 1080y36,000/1080 = y\(\bold {y = 33.33 \: days}\)

Therefore,

33.33 days for 150 men to construct the road working for 6 hours each day.
Answer:

This is a question from Ratio and Proportion based concept.

Given that,

120 men working for 9 hours a day, construct a road in 40 days. We are required to calculate the number of days to construct the road if 150 people work for 6 hours.

Let's assume the number of days taken for constructing is 'x'.

So normally we take 2 ratios and obtain the unknown value by cross multiplication.

Applying the same approach we get:

\(\implies \frac{ 120\:men}{150\:men}=\frac{9\:hours}{6\:hours}=\frac{40\:days}{x\:days}\)

Since the first two fractions are inversely related, we multiply the numerators and denominators respectively.

Hence we get:

\(\begin{gathered}\implies \dfrac{ 120\: men \times 9\: hours}{150\: men \times 6\: hours} = \dfrac{ 40\: days}{x\: days}\\\\\\\implies \dfrac{1080}{900} = \dfrac{40}{x}\\\\\\\sf{Cross~ multiplying ~these~ 2 ~fractions~ we~ get:}\\\\\\\implies 1080 \times x = 40 \times 900 \\\\\\\implies x = \dfrac{ 40 \times 900}{1080}\\\\\\\implies x = \dfrac{36000}{1080}\\\\\\\implies x = \boxed{ 33.33 \:\: days}\end{gathered}\)

Hence it takes 33.33 days for 150 men to construct the road working for 6 hours each day.

You are a psychologist who has been asked to write a brief report about the possible causes of
anxiety (nervousness, fears, etc.). In your report, write up a summary that explains and
examines anxiety according to each of the psychological perspectives:
Psychoanalytic, Behavioral, Cognitive, Humanistic, Biological, Sociocultural.

Answers

Fear causes anxiety and post traumatic stress disorder

Answer:

Your body's natural response to stress is anxiety. It's a sense of dread or dread over what's to come. Most people are afraid and frightened on the first day of school, going to a job interview, or giving a speech. Anxiety symptoms are manifestations of unconscious conflicts, and psychoanalytic treatment aims to address them. Anxiety disorders are thought to be influenced by traumatic experiences and the conditioned fear mechanism. Psychoanalysis aims to bring patients' underlying problems to light. Psychoanalysis can be viewed as a method of "rewiring" the brain, and in particular, of strengthening neural pathways that influence the amygdala. Since emotional memories seem to be etched into the amygdala indelibly, the best one can hope for is to exercise some control over their expression.

In the behavioral model, anxiety symptoms result from simple conditioned responses. Behavioral therapies try to relieve patients of the symptoms of anxiety, often through the process of extinction. This therapy is the most widely-used therapy for anxiety disorders. Research has shown it to be effective in the treatment of panic disorder, phobias, social anxiety disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder, among many other conditions. The basic premise of behavioral therapy is that our thoughts—not external events—affect the way we feel. In other words, it’s not the situation you’re in that determines how you feel, but your perception of the situation.

Cognitive symptoms of anxiety include recurrent or obsessive thoughts, feelings of doom, morbid or fear-inducing thoughts or ideas, and confusion, or inability to concentrate. The patient is trained to recognize the thoughts and situations that trigger his or her fear and to view them more realistically in cognitive therapy. Education, application, and relapse prevention are the three aspects of cognitive therapy. During the education phase, the individual is told about the various physical and, more significantly, mental impacts that anxiety can have. Understanding and recognizing their reactions will assist the individual in managing and eventually reducing their total response.According to the humanistic perspective, anxiety may develop if people do not see themselves honestly or do not practice self-acceptance. In this model, client-centered therapy is encouraged to help patients accept themselves and not be so self-judgemental.

Anxiety can occur if people do not perceive themselves honestly or do not practice self-acceptance, according to the humanistic perspective. Client-centered therapy is advocated in this model to help patients embrace themselves and stop being so judgmental of themselves. Motivational interviewing is a humanistic approach to anxiety management. Motivational interviewing (MI) is a patient-centered method aimed at increasing intrinsic drive and reducing ambivalence about treatment-related change. Motivational interviewing (MI) focuses on eliciting empathy, boosting self-efficacy, and highlighting the disconnect between undesirable habits and values that are not consistent with those behaviors.

The biological viewpoint aims to comprehend the neurological and biological underpinnings of anxiety. There is a corresponding change in anxiety levels when the balance of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GABA) in the body is disrupted. As a result, benzodiazepines, which act on the gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GABA) receptors, are used to treat persons who are suffering from severe anxiety. Serotonin has a crucial role in anxiety. It's a monoamine neurotransmitter that affects the brain system to govern a wide range of activities, including emotions like fear and anxiety.

Anxiety disorders affect 9 to 16 percent of people in Europe, Africa, and Asia across their lifetimes, and 4 to 7 percent of people each year. Anxiety disorders affect roughly 29 percent of adults in the United States over their lifetime, and between 11 and 18 percent of adults experience the problem in any given year. The variety of ways in which different cultures interpret anxiety symptoms and what they believe to be appropriate conduct has an impact on this disparity. Outside of substance use disorders, anxiety disorders are the most common psychiatric ailment in the United States. Social anxiety disorder has been linked to cultural variables such as a society's attitude toward shyness and avoidance, which can influence one's capacity to develop relationships, work, or go to school, as well as embarrassment.

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