1. The property of a conductor by virtue of which it posses the flow of electric current through it is called resistance.
2. The resistance of a conductor depends on the cross sectional area of the conductor and it's resistivity.
3.This id due to the fact that the resistance of a wire is inversely proportional to the square of its diameter.
4.Due to at high temperatures , the alloy donot oxidize. Alloy doesn't melt readily and get deformed.
Write a statement that shows how the charge on an ion relates to the number of electrons transferred
Answer:
N = q / e where q is the total charge on the ion and e = 1.6E-19 the charge on an electron or N = coulombs / (coulombs / electron)
A school bus moves at 15 m/s relative to an outside observer. If a student walks toward the front of the bus at 3 m/s relative to the bus, how fast is the student moving relative to the observer?
If the same student turns around and walks to the back of the bus at 3 m/s, what is the relative velocity of
the student to the observer?
Answer:
A.) 18 m/s
B.) 12 m/s
Explanation:
Given that a school bus moves at 15 m/s relative to an outside observer. If a student walks toward the front of the bus at 3 m/s relative to the bus, how fast is the student moving relative to the observer ?
Since the student direction is in the direction of the bus, the student velocity relative to the bus velocity will be:
15 + 3 = 18 m/s
Therefore, the observer will see the student moving very fast at a speed of 18 m/s
If the same student turns around and walks to the back of the bus at 3 m/s, the student will be moving in an opposite direction. The relative velocity of the student to the observer will be 15 - 3 = 12 m/s
Therefore, the observe will see the student moving very fast at a speed of 12 m/s
why do electrical forces dominate between atoms that are close together?
Electrical forces dominate between atoms that are close together because they arise from the interaction of charged particles.
Atoms consist of positively charged protons in the nucleus and negatively charged electrons in orbit around the nucleus. The electrical force, also known as the electromagnetic force, is responsible for the attraction between opposite charges (positive and negative) and the repulsion between like charges (positive and positive or negative and negative). When atoms are close together, their electron clouds start to overlap, resulting in the interaction between the charged particles. The electrons in one atom are attracted to the positively charged nucleus of the neighboring atom, creating an attractive electrical force. This force is responsible for holding atoms together in molecules or forming ionic bonds between positively and negatively charged ions.The strength of the electrical force between atoms depends on the magnitude of the charges and the distance between them. When atoms are closer, the distance between their charges decreases, leading to a stronger electrical force dominating the interaction. This is why electrical forces become more significant when atoms are in close proximity to each other.
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what is the magnitude of the resultant force (in nano-newtons) on the 9 nc charge at the origin? the coulomb constant is 8.98755 × 109 n · m2 /c 2 . answer in units of nn. answer in units of nn.
The magnitude of the resultant force (in nano-newtons) on the 9nc charge at the origin is 0nN.
The magnitude of the resultant force on the 9nC charge at the origin can be calculated using Coulomb's law. The equation is F = kQq/r2, where F is the magnitude of the force, k is the Coulomb constant (8.98755 x 10^9 N·m2/C2), Q and q are the charges of the two objects, and r is the distance between them. Since the charge at the origin is 9nC (0.000009 C) and the distance is 0, the resultant force is 0nN.
F = kQq/r2
Q = 9nC (0.000009 C)
r = 0 ; q = 0C
Coulomb constant "k" = 8.98755 x 10^9 N·m2/C2
put the value of "k", "Q", "q", "r" in F = kQq/r2
we get F = 0nN.
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If the wavelength of an s-wave is 23,000 m, and its speed 4500 m/s, what is its frequency?
Answer:
5 metre.
Explanation:
Wavelength = Velocity / Frequency
= 23,000/ 4,500
= 5 metre.
from a height of 50 meters above sea level on a cliff, two ships are sighted due west. the angles of depression are 61o and 28o . how far apart are the ships?
In the given situation, the ships are sighted due west from a height of 50 meters above sea level on a cliff. The angles of depression are 61° and 28° . The two ships are approximately 56.38 meters apart.
Let AB and CD be the two ships, and let E be the point on the cliff where they are sighted. Then, we have:
From E, draw lines perpendicular to AB and CD, meeting them at points F and G, respectively.
Also, let the distance between the two ships be x meters.
Using the trigonometric ratios for the right-angled triangles EFB and EGC, we can write:
tan 28° = BF/EB and tan 61° = CG/EG
Multiplying the two equations, we get:
tan 28° × tan 61° = BF/EB × CG/EG
Substituting the values, we get:
(0.531) x = BF/EB × CG/EG
Thus, the distance between the two ships is given by:
x = 50/(BF/EB × CG/EG)
Therefore, we need to find the values of BF/EB and CG/EG.
Using the trigonometric ratios, we can write:
BF/EB = tan 61° and CG/EG = tan 28°
Substituting the values, we get:
BF/EB = 1.969 and CG/EG = 0.531
Therefore, the distance between the two ships is:
x = 50/(BF/EB × CG/EG)
x = 50/(1.969 × 0.531)
x = 56.38 meters (approximately)
Thus, the two ships are approximately 56.38 meters apart.
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Dylan has two cubes of iron. The larger cube has twice the mass of the smaller cube. He measures the smaller cube. Its mass is 20 grams, and its density is 7.87 g/cm3. What’s the larger cube’s volume? The larger cube’s volume is about cm3.
Answer:
5.08cm³
Explanation:
Given parameters
The larger cube has twice the mass of the smaller cube
Mass of smaller cube = 20g
Mass of the larger cube = 2 x 20 = 40g
Density of the smaller cube = 7.87g/cm³
Unknown:
Volume of the larger cube = ?
Solution:
Density is the mass per unit volume of substance. For all samples of a substance, the density value is the same.
So, the density of the small and large iron is the same
Density = \(\frac{mass}{volume}\)
Volume = \(\frac{mass}{density}\)
So;
Volume of larger cube = \(\frac{40}{7.87}\) = 5.08cm³
Answer:
5.08cm^3
Explanation:
A roller coaster climbing up hill is an example of
A. Building up nuclear energy
B. Building up potential energy
C. Building up chemical energy
D.building up kinetic energy
Answer: D
Explanation:
4. A car accelerating at 60 meters/second is hit in an accident by a bus. The net force exerted on
the car is 30000 Newtons. What is the car's mass?
Answer:
500kg
Explanation:
mass = newtons/force divided by the acceleration rate
m = 30,000/60
m = 500
What is the difference between heat capacity and specific heat capacity? I want the meaning please.
Answer:
The heat capacity of a body is defined as the heat required to raise it's temperature by me degree or one kelvin.while specific heat capacity of a substance is defined as the heat required to the temperature of a unit mass of it through one degree or one kelvin.
I hope it helps
You have been asked to participate on the selection committee for a new textbook for the course you will be teaching in the upcoming academic year. Identify and discuss the criteria that you will use to evaluate each textbook that is under consideration by the committee.
you can eat burrito with hot taco and if school like?
true or false? - A ball is moving upwards and to the left. A net force that points upwards and to the left must be acting on the ball.
Answer:
false is the answer . in my point of view
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Compare the two waves. Wave A ___ (check all that apply)
Group of answer choices
has more energy
has a greater amplitude
has a lower amplitude
has a higher frequency
has less energy
has a lower frequency
Answer:
has more energy, has a greater amplitude, has a higher frequency
Explanation:
Given that the Sun's lifetime is about 10 billion years, estimate the life expectancy of a a) 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarf b) a 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity star c) a 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity star
The life expectancy of the given stars are:a) 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarf: 10 trillion yearsb) 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity star: 10 million yearsc) 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity star: 10 million years.
The life expectancy of a star is determined by its mass and luminosity. The more massive and luminous the star is, the shorter its life expectancy is. Hence, using this information, we can estimate the life expectancy of the following stars:a) 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarfRed dwarfs are known to have the longest life expectancies among all types of stars. They can live for trillions of years.
Hence, a 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarf is expected to have a much longer life expectancy than the Sun. It could live for up to 10 trillion years or more.b) 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity starA 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity star is much more massive and luminous than the Sun. As a result, it will have a much shorter life expectancy than the Sun.
Based on its mass and luminosity, it is estimated to have a lifetime of around 10 million years.c) 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity starA 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity star is extremely massive and luminous. It will burn through its fuel much faster than the Sun, resulting in a much shorter life expectancy. Based on its mass and luminosity, it is estimated to have a lifetime of only around 10 million years as well.
Therefore, the life expectancy of the given stars are:a) 0.2-solar mass, 0.01-solar luminosity red dwarf: 10 trillion yearsb) 3-solar mass, 30-solar luminosity star: 10 million yearsc) 10-solar mass, 1000-solar luminosity star: 10 million years.
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find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region
To find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region, we will need some more information, such as the function or shape of the region, the axis of rotation, and the interval of rotation. The terms you should be familiar with are:
1. Volume: The measure of the amount of space occupied by a solid figure.
2. Solid: A three-dimensional geometric figure.
3. Rotation: Turning a shape around a fixed point or axis.
4. Region: An area enclosed by a curve or boundaries.
5. Axis of rotation: The line around which the region is rotated to form the solid.
Once you provide these details, I'd be happy to help you find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region.
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for which colour of light is. the index of refraction of glass largest
Answer:
don't know sorry for the irreverent answer..
Answer:
The index of refraction varies with frequency, it doesn't change as light travels from one medium to another, As violet colour has the shortest wavelength and so the refractive index is maximum for it.
A small object A, electrically charged, creates an electric field. At a point P located 0.250 m directly north of A, the field has a value of 40.0 N/C directed to the south. What is the charge of object A? a. 1.11 Times 10^-9 C b. -1.11 Times 10^-9 C c. 2.78 Times 10^-10 C d. -2.78 Times 10^-10 C e. 5.75 Times 10^12 C f. -5.75 Times 10^12 C
The electric field created by a point charge is given by the equation E = k * (Q / \(r^{2}\)).The charge of object A is -1.11 × \(10^{-9}\) C (option b).
In this case, the electric field at point P is 40.0 N/C directed to the south. Since the field is directed towards the south, the charge of object A must be negative. Plugging the given values into the equation, we have:
40.0 N/C = (9 × \(10^{9}\) N \(m^2/C^2\)) * (Q / (0.250 \(m)^2)\)
Simplifying the equation, we can solve for Q:
Q = (40.0 N/C) * (0.250 \(m)^2\) / (9 × 10^9 N \(m^2/C^2)\)
Calculating the expression, we find Q ≈ -1.11 × \(10^{-9}\) C. Therefore, the charge of object A is approximately -1.11 × \(10^{-9}\) C, which corresponds to option b.
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A 10,000 litres of kerosene tank is to be emptied using a pump. The density of oil is rho=0.75 kg/ litre. If the pump takes 45 minutes to fully empty the tank, what is the mass flow rate of the pump? 222.2 LPM 13.3 m3/h 2.8 kg/s 3.7 L/s
The mass flow rate of the pump is 2.8 kg/s.
Given the density of the oil (kerosene) to be ρ= 0.75 kg/L
The volume of oil is equal to 10,000 L1 L = 0.001 m³Volume of oil = 10,000 × 0.001 = 10 m³Density of oil = mass/volume ⇒ mass = density × volume
Let m be the mass of oil.
m = ρV = 0.75 × 10 = 7.5 kg
The time taken to empty the tank is 45 minutes. 1 minute = 60 seconds
The time taken is t = 45 × 60 = 2,700 seconds.
Let the mass flow rate be m′. The mass flow rate is defined as the mass of fluid flowing per unit time.m′ = m/t = 7.5/2,700 kg/s= 0.00278 kg/s
Therefore, the mass flow rate of the pump is 2.8 kg/s.
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Find the equivalent resistance across the two ends A and B of the given circuit.
The provided circuit has a 1 ohm equivalent resistance across its two endpoints, A and B.
If R 3 and R 4 were parallel in R", then the resistance would be 1 ohm.
Calculate R' and R" now:
where R' is one ohm and R" is one ohm
formula: R'+R"=1+1=2 ohm
The other R"' and R"" are likewise calculated in parallel when we do so:
The whole resistance is therefore 1 ohm.
1 ohm is the ultimate response.
What does resistance mean for electrical current?Electrical resistance is a force that opposes the passage of current and is hence resistance to electricity. In this sense, it acts as a gauge for the difficulty of current flow. Ohms () are used to measure resistance.
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A box is initially at rest on a horizontal, frictionless table. If a force of 10
Newton acts on the box for 3 seconds, what is the momentum of the
box at the end of the 3 second interval?
Answer: 18
Explanation:
i think
Answer: 30
Explanation: ck-12 momentum and impulse
Please help, I don't get this
Momentum and Impulse Practice Problems Physics Academic Classroom Practice 1. A 1300 kg race car is traveling at 80 m/s while a 15,000 kg truck is traveling at 20 m/s. Which has the greater momentum
The race car has a greater momentum.
In Physics, the momentum of an object refers to its mass times its velocity. It is a vector quantity. The formula for momentum is given by:p = mv, where p is the momentum, m is the mass, and v is the velocity. When two objects collide, their momentum is conserved. This is known as the Law of Conservation of Momentum. During the collision, the total momentum of the objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the objects after the collision.In this problem, we are given the mass and velocity of a race car and a truck. The momentum of the race car is given by:p = mv = 1300 kg x 80 m/s = 104,000 kgm/sThe momentum of the truck is given by:p = mv = 15,000 kg x 20 m/s = 300,000 kgm/sTherefore, the race car has a greater momentum.
The momentum of an object is calculated by multiplying its mass with velocity. In the given problem, the momentum of the race car and the truck has been calculated. The race car has a greater momentum.
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dancers experience large forces associated with the jumps they make. for example, when a dancer lands after a vertical jump, the force exerted on the head by the neck must exceed the head?s weight by enough to cause the head to slow down and come to rest. the head is about 9.4% of a typical person?s mass. video analysis of a 64 kg dancer landing after a vertical jump shows that her head slows down from 4.2 m/s to rest in a time of 0.21 s .
The average force on the neck of the dancer that her head exerts during a landing is 120.32N.
The weight of the dancer =64 kg.
The initial speed of the dancer =4.2m/sec.
The final speed of the dancer =0.
Time taken=0.21 sec.
Hence acceleration =(final - initial speed)/time taken=(0-4.2)/0.21 =(-4.2)/0.21 =-20m/sec^2.
So the acceleration of the head of the body is -20 m/s^2.
Now mass of the head is about 9.4%of the body weight. So the weight of the head = (9.4 ×64)/100 =6.016 kg.
Average force is equal to mass times acceleration.
Favg = m×a =6.016×(-20) =-120.32 N.
So the magnitude of the force is 120.32N.
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problem 15. electrons are ejected from a metallic surface with speeds ranging up to 2.50 x 108 m/s when light with a wavelength of 1.50 10 12m − l = × is used
This problem is related to the photoelectric effect, which describes the ejection of electrons from a metal surface when light is shone on it. The maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons is given by:
KEmax = hf - Φ
where h is the Planck constant, f is the frequency of the incident light, Φ is the work function of the metal, and KEmax is the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons.
In this problem, we are given the wavelength of the incident light, λ = 1.50 x 10^-12 m. We can use the relationship between the speed of light, wavelength, and frequency to find the frequency of the incident light:
c = fλ
where c is the speed of light. Substituting the given values, we get:
f = c / λ = (3.00 x 10^8 m/s) / (1.50 x 10^-12 m) = 2.00 x 10^20 Hz
Next, we are told that the electrons are ejected with speeds ranging up to 2.50 x 10^8 m/s. The maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons is given by:
KEmax = 1/2 mv^2
where m is the mass of the electron and v is the speed of the electron.
We can use the relationship between kinetic energy, frequency, and Planck's constant to find the work function Φ:
KEmax = hf - Φ
Φ = hf - KEmax
Substituting the given values and converting units as necessary:
h = 6.626 x 10^-34 J s (Planck constant)
m = 9.11 x 10^-31 kg (mass of electron)
KEmax = 1/2 mv^2 = 1/2 (9.11 x 10^-31 kg) (2.50 x 10^8 m/s)^2 = 2.27 x 10^-18 J
f = 2.00 x 10^20 Hz
Φ = hf - KEmax = (6.626 x 10^-34 J s) (2.00 x 10^20 Hz) - 2.27 x 10^-18 J = 1.32 x 10^-18 J
Therefore, the work function of the metal is 1.32 x 10^-18 J.
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A 1 kg apple and a 2 kg baseball are 2 m apart. What is the force of gravity between each fruit?
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3.335 \times 10^{-11} \ N}}\)
Explanation:
We are asked to find the force of gravity between 2 objects. The following formula is used to calculate the attractive force of gravity:
\(F_g= \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}\)
G is the universal gravitational constant or 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ N*m²/kg². 1 mass is 1 kilogram and the other mass is 2 kilograms. R is the distance between the 2 objects, or 2 meters.
G= 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ N*m²/kg²m₁ = 1 kg m₂ = 2 kg r= 2 mSubstitute the values into the formula.
\(F_g= \frac {(6.67 \times 10^{-11} \ N*m^2/kg^2)(1 \ kg)(2\ kg)}{( 2 \ m)^2}\)
Multiply the numerator. The units of kilograms squared cancel.
\(F_g= \frac {(6.67 \times 10^{-11} \ N*m^2/kg^2)(2 kg^2)}{(2 \ m)^2}\)
\(F_g= \frac {(6.67 \times 10^{-11} \ N*m^2)(2 )}{( 2 \ m)^2}\)
\(F_g= \frac {(1.334 \times 10^{-10} \ N*m^2)}{ (2 \ m)^2}\)
Solve the exponent in the denominator.
(2 m)²= 2 m*2m = 4 m²\(F_g =\frac {(1.334 \times 10^{-10} \ N*m^2)}{ 4 \ m^2}\)
The units of meters squared cancel.
\(F_g =\frac {(1.334 \times 10^{-10} \ N)}{ 4}\)
\(F_g=3.335 \times 10^{-11} \ N\)
The force of gravity between the fruit is 3.335 × 10⁺¹¹ Newtons.
A
person shoves an ice cube off a table. Which of the following acts on the ice cube after it leave
the table but before it hits the floor?
Answer:
friction I would guess? you didnt leave any options.
Explanation:
What products are produced when water reacts with sodium in rocks
Answer:
sodium hydroxide ( NaOH ) and hydrogen gas ( h2 ) is produced when water reacts with sodium in rocks
A +0.05 C charge is placed in a uniform electric field pointing downward with a strength of 100 Newtons over Coulombs.. Determine the magnitude and direction of the force on the charge.
The magnitude of the electric force on the charge is 5 N.
Magnitude of force on the chargeThe magnitude of force on the charge is calculated as follows;
F = Eq
where;
E is electric fieldq is magnitude of the chargeF = 100 N/C x 0.05 C
F = 5 N
Thus, the magnitude of the electric force on the charge is 5 N.
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Answer:
5n downward
Explanation:
took the assignment
how to calculate the resolution of a speedometer
The resolution of a speedometer is defined as the smallest increment that the instrument can display. It is calculated by dividing the full scale reading (FSC) by the number of divisions on the scale.
The higher the number of divisions, the higher the resolution.
For example, if the speedometer has a full scale reading of 100 mph and the scale has 500 divisions, the resolution would be 100/500 = 0.2 mph.
This means the speedometer can display increments of 0.2 mph.
To improve the resolution, the number of divisions can be increased. It is important to note that the resolution of a speedometer should match the accuracy of the instrument to ensure accurate readings.
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find the frequency and amplitude of oscillation for the voltage vo(t) for the oscillator shown below (a =1) . ies = 3 * 10- 30 ma, l1 =10 µh, l2 = 250 µh, c1 = 200 pf, c2 = 0.04 mf, and r2 = 100 kw.
The frequency of oscillation is approximately 686 kHz and the amplitude of oscillation is approximately 2.03 V.
The oscillator shown in the circuit is a Colpitts oscillator. The frequency of oscillation (f) and the amplitude of oscillation (A) of the output voltage (vo(t)) can be calculated using the following formulas:
f = 1 / (2π √(L1 L2 C1 C2 / (C1 C2 + C2 L1 + C2 L2)))
A = |(Ies R2 C2) / (2π f L1)|
where Ies is the emitter-to-base current of the transistor, L1 and L2 are the inductances, C1 and C2 are the capacitances, and R2 is the resistance of the circuit.
Substituting the given values:
Ies = 3 × 10⁻³⁰ A
L1 = 10 × 10⁻⁶ H
L2 = 250 × 10⁻⁶ H
C1 = 200 × 10¹² F
C2 = 0.04 × 10⁻⁶ F
R2 = 100 × 10³ Ω
We can first calculate the value of the denominator of the frequency formula:
C1 C2 + C2 L1 + C2 L2 = (200 × 10⁻¹² F) × (0.04 × 10⁻⁶ F) + (0.04 × 10⁻⁶F) × (10 × 10⁻⁶ H) + (0.04 × 10⁻⁶ F) × (250 × 10⁻⁶H) = 8.8 × 10⁻¹⁴ F
Then, we can calculate the value of the numerator under the square root:
L1 L2 C1 C2 = (10 × 10⁻⁶H) × (250 × 10⁻⁶ H) × (200 × 10⁻¹²F) × (0.04 × 10⁻⁶ F) = 2 × 10⁻¹⁸
Now we can substitute these values to calculate the frequency:
f = 1 / (2π √(2 × 10⁻¹⁸ / 8.8 × 10⁻¹⁴)) ≈ 686 kHz
Next, we can calculate the amplitude:
A = |(3 × 10⁻³⁰ A × 100 × 10³ Ω × 0.04 × 10⁻⁶ F) / (2π × 686 × 10³ Hz × 10 × 10⁻⁶ H)| ≈ 2.03 V
Therefore, the frequency of oscillation is approximately 686 kHz and the amplitude of oscillation is approximately 2.03 V.
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