___________________ and increased oxygen availability are plausible explanations for increases in diversity during the cambrian.

Answers

Answer 1

Predation and increased oxygen availability are plausible explanations for increases in diversity during the cambrian.

The Cambrian Explosion refers to the sudden appearance in the fossil record of complex animals with mineralized skeletal remains . Evolution affected the lifestyle . They become flexible , nervous system , circulatory system , digestive system , a lot of different body plans.

Predation can have large effects on prey population and on community structure. Predators can increases diversity in community by preying on competitive dominate species or by reducing consumer pressure on foundation species. Predation can increase , decrease or leave unchanged diversity.

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Related Questions

If it wasn't for the Sun and the ___ cycle, our current atmosphere might not exist, and weather on Earth would be minimal.
A. Water
B. Carbon
C. Oxygen
D. Nitrogen
Please give an explanation

Answers

Answer:

B. Carbon cycle

Explanation:

The operation of the carbon cycle is one of the most important in this regard as it ultimately controls levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The carbon cycle is responsive to changes in climate and oceanography and is coupled to nutrients cycles.

The correct answer is B. Carbon

Which structures are similar in function, but do not indicate that the organisms are related?
analogous structures
homologous structures
vestigial structures
transitional structure

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

analogous structures

Analogous structures are similar in function but do not necessarily suggest that the organisms are related.

What are analogous structures?

The term “analogous” is used to describe biological structures that have similar or analogous functions but are not of the same evolutionary lineage. This means that the same biological structures are used by the same species for the same purposes, but the species are from different evolutionary origins. This type of evolution is called convergent evolution.

For example, similar structures of different species might have similar or equivalent functions, even though they originated from a different evolutionary point of view.

The wings of birds and insects are similar organs. Both birds and insects have wings that allow them to fly. However, their wings come from different ancestors. This is an example of analogous structure.

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Please help, it is python
You are holding an egg-balancing race in which each contestant will need one egg. You want to know if you have bought enough dozens of eggs for all the contestants who have registered for the race. Wr

Answers

Sure, I can help you with your question! To determine if you have bought enough dozens of eggs for all the contestants who have registered for the race in Python, you can use the following code:```pythoneggs_needed = dozens_needed = eggs_needed // 12if eggs_needed % 12 != 0:  

dozens_needed += 1print("You need to buy at least", dozens_needed, "dozen eggs.")```

Here's how the code works:

1. The `input()` function is used to ask the user how many eggs are needed for the race. The value entered is converted to an integer using the `int()` function and stored in the `eggs_needed` variable.

2. The number of dozens of eggs needed is calculated by dividing the number of eggs needed by 12 using the `//` operator, which performs integer division (i.e., it returns the quotient without the remainder). The result is stored in the `dozens_needed` variable.

3. If the number of eggs needed is not a multiple of 12 (i.e., there is a remainder), then one extra dozen of eggs is needed to make up for the remaining eggs. This is accounted for by adding 1 to the `dozens_needed` variable.4. Finally, the result is printed out using the `print()` function, which displays a message telling the user how many dozens of eggs they need to buy.

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In eukaryotes, the sequences of a primary transcript included in the mrna are called _____, whereas sequences spliced out of the mrna are called _____.

Answers

In eukaryotes, the sequences of a primary transcript included in the mRNA are called Exons, whereas sequences spliced out of the mRNA are called Introns.

What is mRNA?

A form of single-stranded RNA involved in protein synthesis is known as messenger RNA (abbreviated as mRNA). During transcription, mRNA is created from a DNA template. The purpose of mRNA is to transport protein information from DNA in a cell's nucleus to the cytoplasm, or watery interior, of the cell. There, the machinery responsible for making proteins reads the sequence of the mRNA and converts each three-base codon into an amino acid that belongs in a protein chain.

As the transcript's exons are connected and the introns in between them are excised, a mature mRNA is produced. So, the sequences of a primary transcript included in the mRNA are called Exons, whereas sequences spliced out of the mRNA are called Introns.


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Which of the following describes stylistic techniques?(1 point)

ways to make things sound interesting

using language to add meaning or effect

ways to engage readers in literature

comparing relationships of words

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Answer:

THe GUY ABOVE IS CORRECT HOORAY WE ARE SAVED

Explanation:

Read the information below. You just scratched a mineral sample with your fingernail. Your fingernail measures 2.5 on the Mohs scale and fluorite measures 4 on the Mohs scale. Explain why the mineral sample you have cannot be a piece of fluorite
Please help me I need to write a 3 sentence​

Answers

Answer:

It can't be fluorite because your fingernail is less on the Mohs scale than fluorite. When an object is less than another object on the Mohs scale it doesn't leave a scratch on the other object. Therefore if your finger leaves a scratch on the material then it has to be less than 2.5 on the Mohs scale. Fluorrite is not less than 2.5 on the Mohs scale so it is impossible that it is that mineral.

Explanation:

PCR was used to amplify a specific 500-base section of DNA from three birds of the same species that were thought to be related. The three samples of amplified DN
were run on an electrophoresis gel. Three bands were seen on the gel that were exactly the same size. Are the birds related?

Answers

Yes, the birds are likely related based on the fact that they all have the same size band on the electrophoresis gel after PCR amplification.

What are three possible effects of returning untreated wastewater to the environment?

Answers

the impacts of untreated wastewater are far-reaching and can have negative consequences for the environment, public health, and the economy. These negative consequences underscore the need for proper wastewater treatment to ensure that wastewater is safe for human consumption and the environment.

Wastewater treatment is necessary to ensure the safety and well-being of the environment and public health. When wastewater is not properly treated, it can have negative effects on the environment and surrounding areas. There are various effects that untreated wastewater can have on the environment, but this essay will cover three possible outcomes.
First, untreated wastewater can cause damage to the ecosystem. When wastewater enters rivers, lakes, and oceans, it affects the water's quality, which, in turn, negatively impacts the surrounding flora and fauna. The untreated wastewater is rich in nitrogen and phosphorous, which causes the growth of algae. This is harmful to other aquatic life since it deprives them of sunlight and oxygen. The growth of algae also increases the water's toxicity, making it unsafe for aquatic organisms. Untreated wastewater can also cause soil erosion and can lead to an imbalance in the ecosystem.
Second, untreated wastewater can spread diseases. When wastewater is not properly treated, it contains various pathogens, including viruses and bacteria, which can cause illnesses. These pathogens are dangerous to humans, animals, and aquatic life. People can contract diseases such as cholera, dysentery, typhoid fever, and hepatitis A from contaminated water. The pathogens can also infect marine life, which can harm the food chain.

Lastly, untreated wastewater can lead to environmental pollution. When untreated wastewater is discharged into the environment, it contributes to environmental pollution. This affects air and water quality, which can have adverse effects on public health. The water and air pollution can also lead to respiratory problems, skin diseases, and other health conditions.
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what factors affect spectral signal of vegetation at the canopy scale?

Answers

Numerous factors have an impact on the spectral signal of plants at the canopy scale. These include the vegetation's ability to reflect light, how much of it is absorbed by the vegetation, how much water is in the vegetation, and how much chlorophyll is in the vegetation.

The kind of vegetation present, the leaf area index, the presence of other elements like dust or dirt, and the presence of other plants in the vicinity all have an impact on the reflectance of the vegetation.

The amount of light available, the sun's angle, and the kind of vegetation present all have an impact on how much sunlight is absorbed by the vegetation. The vegetation's amount of water content is impacted by the amount of nitrogen in soil.

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When streaking a throat culture on blood agar, stabbing the agar plate provides detection for Streptolysin O Bile solubility Streptolysin S DNase activity 100

Answers

When streaking a throat culture on blood agar, stabbing the agar plate provides detection for Streptolysin O. The stabbing method is also called the puncture method, and it helps in determining Streptococcus pyogenes' hemolytic activity.

Streptococcus pyogenes produces two hemolytic toxins, streptolysin O (SLO) and streptolysin S (SLS). These toxins are necessary for establishing an infection.

The throat culture on blood agar plate is used to diagnose a throat infection. The process of inoculation involves streaking and stabbing.

Streaking is performed by moving the swab back and forth over the surface of the agar. It helps in identifying the colonies that have formed on the agar's surface.

On the other hand, stabbing is done by inserting the swab into the agar medium and then withdrawing it. It is useful for detecting the presence of hemolytic toxins.

In case of streptococcal infection, the throat culture is used to detect SLO activity. SLO causes beta-hemolysis, which is visible as a clear zone around the colonies.

By stabbing the agar plate, the SLO remains within the colony, resulting in no hemolysis around the colony. However, if the colonies are streaked on the surface, SLO diffuses out of the colony, causing beta-hemolysis.

Therefore, by stabbing the agar plate, it helps in detecting SLO activity.

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Complete the T-chart by categorizing each statement as something that would most likely be relevant to gene flow or genetic drift. Some answers will fit in both columns depending on the situation.


is random

is a mechanism for evolution

is often related to disasters

is also called “migration”

deals with movement between populations

Answers

Answer:Complete the T-chart by categorizing each statement as something that would most likely be relevant to gene flow or genetic drift. Some answers will fit in both columns depending on the situation.

✔ Genetic drift

is random

✔ Both

is a mechanism for evolution

✔ Genetic drift

is often related to disasters

✔ Gene flow

is also called “migration”

✔ Gene flow

deals with movement between populations

Explanation: i got it right

Answer:

Genetic drift- is random

Both- are a mechanism for evolution

Genetic drift- is often related to disasters

Gene flow- is also called "migration"

Gene flow- deals with movement between populations

Explanation:

I just did the assignment. Hope this helped :)


The variety of organisms within an ecosystem is characteristic of which type of diversity?
Genetic diversity
b. Ecosystem diversity
c. Species diversity
d. Regional diversity
Please select the best answer fron] the choices provided
B
оооо

Answers

Answer: ecosystem diversity


Describe the form of a polymer. Why is this shape beneficial to creating plastics?

Answers

Answer:

The four basic polymer structures are linear, branched, crosslinked, and networked.Plastics are polymers. A polymer is a substance made of many repeating units. The word polymer comes from two Greek words: poly, meaning many, and meros, meaning parts or units. A polymer can be thought of as a chain in which each link is the “mer,” or monomer (single unit).

60 minutes remaining
Question 13 The most abundant photoreceptors that detect dim light are Cones.
A True
B False
Question 14 Muscular tissue that adjusts the shape of the pupil to regulate how much light enters the eye is IRIS.
A True
B False Question
15 Opsins are visual pigments derived from Vitamin D.
A True
B False

Answers

Answer:

Question 13:

B. False

The most abundant photoreceptors that detect dim light are Rods, not Cones. Rods are highly sensitive to low light conditions and are responsible for vision in dim light and peripheral vision. Cones, on the other hand, are responsible for color vision and high visual acuity but are less sensitive to low light conditions.

Question 14:

A. True

The iris is the muscular tissue in the eye that adjusts the size of the pupil, controlling the amount of light entering the eye. It contracts or expands to regulate the size of the pupil in response to changing light conditions.

Question 15:

B. False

Opsins are visual pigments found in photoreceptor cells, specifically in the retina of the eye. They are responsible for capturing light and initiating the process of vision. Opsins are not derived from Vitamin D. Vitamin D is a separate compound involved in various physiological processes in the body, including calcium absorption and bone health.

Explanation:

What is the relationship between ATP and mitochondria?

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria produces energy in the form of ATP molecules

The nearsighted person, and describe what the basic optical problem is, and how it can be corrected. Using the terms near or far
associated with the retina, and either a diverging or converging lens,
describea way to help remember which type of lens corrects this defect.
Be sure to include which case you are describing in the subject line.
*please typed the answer

Answers

Correction of Nearsightedness (Myopia) using a Diverging Lens

Nearsightedness, also known as myopia, is a common refractive error of the eye that affects a person's ability to see distant objects clearly. In myopia, the basic optical problem lies in the excessive focusing power of the eye, causing the focal point to fall in front of the retina instead of directly on it. This results in distant objects appearing blurry or out of focus.

To correct nearsightedness, a diverging lens is used. A diverging lens is a concave lens that causes light rays to spread out or diverge. When placed in front of the nearsighted eye, the diverging lens helps to decrease the focusing power of the eye by further diverging the incoming light rays before they enter the eye. This adjustment allows the focal point to move backward, aligning it with the retina, and allowing distant objects to be seen more clearly.

To remember which type of lens corrects this defect, we can associate the terms "nearsighted" and "diverging." Since a diverging lens spreads out light rays, it helps to correct the focusing problem associated with nearsightedness. The idea of "diverging" aligns with the goal of moving the focal point backward, away from the eye, and closer to the retina.

In summary, nearsightedness (myopia) is corrected by using a diverging lens, which reduces the focusing power of the eye and allows the focal point to align with the retina. The association between "nearsighted" and "diverging" can help remember that a diverging lens is the appropriate choice for correcting this particular refractive error.

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Which muscle looks like a saw blade along the rib cage?

Answers

Answer:  Serratus anterior muscle.

Explanation:

Which muscle looks like a saw blade along the rib cage?

name the living matter of the cell.​

Answers

The cytoplasm and the nucleus together are known as the protoplasm, the living matter of the cell.

Where would a frameshift mutation cause the most damage?
Near the very end of the gene
Near the beginning of the gene
Near the center of the gene
All frameshift mutations are equal

Answers

All frameshift mutations are equal

You are recruiting 10 space-travelers to populate a new planet many light-years away. The travelers will need to be cryogenically frozen and to fit in the cryogenic pods they will need to be between 170cm and 190cm tall. Amongst the species to which you belong height can be approximated by a normal distribution with a mean of 178cm and a standard deviation of 5cm. What is the probability that a randomly selected potential traveler will fall within the permitted height range? What is the probability that a randomly selected group of 10 travelers will all be within the permitted height range? The maximum total weight of the 10 travelers must not exceed 500kg meaning that their average weight should not be above 50kg. If individuals' weight is described by a normal distribution with a mean of 48kg and a standard deviation of 3kg what is the distribution of the mean weight of a sample of 10? What is the probability that a randomly chosen group of 10 travelers is underneath the weight limit? A colleague of yours suggests that to get the overall probability of a group of 10 travelers meeting both the height and weight constraints you should multiply the probability in (b) with the probability in (d). Do you agree? Why or why not?

Answers

(a) The probability that a randomly selected potential traveler will fall within the permitted height range is approximately 68.27%.

(b) The probability that a randomly selected group of 10 travelers will all be within the permitted height range is approximately 23.76%.

(c) The distribution of the mean weight of a sample of 10 travelers follows a normal distribution with a mean of 48kg and a standard deviation of 0.95kg.

(a) To calculate the probability that a randomly selected potential traveler will fall within the permitted height range, we need to find the area under the normal distribution curve between the heights of 170cm and 190cm. Using the properties of the normal distribution, we can calculate that approximately 68.27% of the population falls within one standard deviation of the mean. Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected potential traveler will fall within the permitted height range is approximately 68.27%.

(b) To calculate the probability that a randomly selected group of 10 travelers will all be within the permitted height range, we need to calculate the probability of each traveler falling within the range and then multiply those probabilities together. Since each traveler's height is independent of the others, the probability that a single traveler falls within the range is approximately 68.27%. Therefore, the probability that all 10 travelers fall within the range is approximately (0.6827)^10, which equals approximately 23.76%.

(c) The distribution of the mean weight of a sample of 10 travelers follows a normal distribution with the same mean as the individual weights (48kg) but a standard deviation that is the original standard deviation (3kg) divided by the square root of the sample size (10). Therefore, the standard deviation of the mean weight of the sample is 3kg/sqrt(10) ≈ 0.95kg.

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Help me please! Do 1,2,3 by filling in the blank!!!!

and no website

Help me please! Do 1,2,3 by filling in the blank!!!! and no website

Answers

The answer is Glucose

What is the correct sequence of steps in the scientific method?

I. State a problem.

II. Analyze and interpret data.

III. Develop a hypothesis.

IV. Share the results with other scientists.

V. Design and perform experiments to test the hypothesis.


A) I - II - III - IV - V

B) III - I - V - II - IV

C) V - IV - III - II - I

D) I - III - V - II - IV

E) V - II - I - III - IV

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: question, gather info ,hypothesize ,test hypothesis ,share info

Which of these phrases describes the sun? (1 point)
Class G yellow star
O Class A white star
O Class M red star
O Class O blue star
Save/Exit

Answers

Answer:

Class G yellow star!

Explanation:

It is in the main sequence of its life at 4.6 billlio years old

The phrase that give description of sun among the given options is ( Class G yellow star)

G-type main-sequence star can be regarded as yellow dwarf, or G star it can be written as (Spectral type: G-V),

yellow dwarf/ G star can be regarded as main-sequence star known as  (luminosity class V) and they are of spectral type G.

Star under this category contain about 0.9 to 1.1 solar masses having  an effective temperature ranges between about 5,300 and 6,000 K.

Compare to other main-sequence stars, conversation of  element hydrogen to helium in their core through nuclear fusion are done by G-type main-sequence star

Red dwarf star can also be regarded as class M dwarf and it is the most numerous type of star that exist in the universe, it has smallest type of hydrogen-burning star, sun does not belongs to this category.

Class O- blue type star can be regarded as  hot and  blue-white star which belongs to spectral type O as regards the Yerkes classification system Example of Class O blue star is Cygnus OB2, sun does not belong to this class

Example that are common among  G-type main-sequence star (G2V type) are The Sun and  the star that are been  bounded by gravitation in the Solar System,

There is a fusion of  approximately 600 million tons of hydrogen and helium by the sun in each seconds.

Therefore, sun belongs to Class G yellow star

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Which organic molecule is pictured below?

A) Protein
B) Carbohydrate
C) Nucleic Acid
D) Lipid

Which organic molecule is pictured below?A) ProteinB) CarbohydrateC) Nucleic AcidD) Lipid

Answers

Answer:

Lipid

Explanation:

What is the range of motion for the proximal end of the humerus and how does this relate to the shape of the proximal articulation? A. Limited range of motion (ball shaped articulation) B. wide range of motion (C shaped articulation) C. wide range of motion (ball shaped articulation) D. imited range of motion (C shaped articulation)

Answers

The range of motion for the proximal end of the humerus is wide (C. wide range of motion), and this is due to its ball-shaped articulation (C. ball shaped articulation). Option C

The humerus is a long bone in the arm that runs from the shoulder to the elbow. At its proximal end, it articulates with the scapula to form the shoulder joint. This joint is also called the glenohumeral joint, and it is a ball-and-socket joint that allows for a wide range of motion in the arm. The humerus has a rounded head that fits into a shallow socket on the scapula called the glenoid fossa.

This ball-and-socket structure allows for a wide range of motion in the arm, including flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, medial and lateral rotation, and circumduction. The shape of the proximal articulation is important because it determines the type and amount of movement that can occur at the joint. In the case of the glenohumeral joint, the ball-and-socket shape allows for a wide range of motion, while a joint with a more limited range of motion might have a more C-shaped articulation, such as the elbow joint or the knee joint.

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Which of the following is made up of nucleotide monomers?

Answers

Answer:

i think it is nucleic acids - i am not sure

Explanation:

cloning an individual usually produces organisms that

Answers

genetically identical

A building company purchases a large plot of forest-like land with the intention of building a new residential neighborhood. This forest-like area is home to 2 types of squirrels: tree squirrels and ground squirrels. Tree squirrels have bushy tails, longer legs, sharp claws for climbing, and large ears. Ground squirrels have shorter legs, less sharp claws, and less bushy fur. In order to build the houses, the company knocks down 80% of the trees. Which squirrel population was better fit for the change of the environment
a Ground squirrels because they did not require trees for survival.
b Tree squirrels because they require trees for survival.
c Ground squirrels because they can use their sharp claws to climb trees.
d Tree squirrels because they can use their sharp claws to burrow into the ground.

Answers

i’m thinking that it is A.

Change cannot occur without it
molecule
energy
organism
chemical reaction
matter
cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:energia

Explanatio

What are similarities and differences between the bone structures of a turtle human horse bat bird and seal

Give at least 3 of each

What are similarities and differences between the bone structures of a turtle human horse bat bird and

Answers

Physical characteristics found in species with a shared origin are known as homologous structures, although these characteristics have entirely different biological purposes.

Thus, The limbs of humans, cats, whales, and bats are examples of homologous structures. All of these structures—arm, leg, flipper, and wing—are supported by the same type of bone structure.

Similar physical characteristics found in species with a shared origin are known as homologous structures, although these characteristics have entirely different biological purposes. The limbs of humans, cats, whales, and bats are examples of homologous structures.

Thus, Physical characteristics found in species with a shared origin are known as homologous structures, although these characteristics have entirely different biological purposes.

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a glassy texture indicates: question 5 options: slow cooling variable rates of cooling very rapid cooling a lack of cooling What is the magnitude of the electric field at the dot in the figure? Irenes Kitchen & Catering Service sells three kinds of cakessingle, double, and triple layers. The product mix is 30% single layer, 50% double layer, and 20% triple layer. The bills of material are as follows:Single Layer Cake Double Layer Cake Triple Layer CakeCake mix1.16 lbs. Cake mix1.75 lbs. Cake mix3.65 lbs.Butter0.5 cups Butter.75 cups Butter1 cupEggs3 Eggs4 Eggs5Irenes forecast for cakes for the next three months is 40 cakes a day or 2,880cakes(40cakes/day24workdays/month3months) .How much cake mix does she need?How much butter is needed?How many eggs are needed? identify the factors which cause melting and thus the formation of magma that will perhaps eventually fuel a volcano. select all that apply: group of answer choices decompression solar energy rapid cooling heat transfer crystallization adding volatiles Spelling Can you please help me it will math the day better for me What do Whitefish Blastula (Whitefish embryos) cells and Allium (Onion) Root Tip cells have in common that make them good for illustrating mitosis? 90% of _______ is 18. The ________________ manages water resources in a 16-county region that stretches from Orlando to the Florida Keys, serving a population of 8.1 million (hint: Remember the water conservation calculator 26% of a number is what fraction of that number?hStuck? Review related articles/videos or use a hint find the differential of f(x,y)= sqrt(x^3 + y^2) at the point (1,2) If ABCD is a rectangle, and m_ADB = 55, what is the value of X?D557A09 Enter the value for x that makes this equation true.5x + 7 = 3x - 5Please include a step by step explanation Twelve disks with the given measurements are stacked on top of each other. Which expression does NOT give the volume of the cylinder that is formed? The depth of water at a dock can be modeled as y = 4 sin (62) + 9. At lowtide, the water is 5 feet deep. What is the depth of water at high tide (itsmaximum point)?A. 18 feetB. 14 feetC. 9 feetD. 13 feet Rifamycin and actinomycin D are two antibiotics derived from the bacterium Streptomyces. Rifamycin binds to the -subunit of E. coli RNA polymerase and interferes with the formation of the first phosphodiester bond in the RNA chain. Actinomycin D binds to double-stranded DNA by intercalation (slipping between neighboring base pairs).Which of the four stages in transcription would you expect rifamycin to affect primarily? SisjsjkakaiaiiaiaiaiSKSKSKSKSKKSKSKSKSKKSJSJSKSMSMSJSJSM Please helppppp meeeee Can anybody help me with this please After the attack America declared war on what two countries? the nurse is assessing a client for changes in health condition. after listening to the client's lungs for adventitious breath sounds, the nurse also checks the client's latest white blood cell count. the nurse is gathering which type of data when looking up the lab value?