Answer:
If a woman has only daughters then the father must have passed the X chromosome that fertilised the egg each time
15. A mountain divides a population. After many years the organisms show genetic differences from the original
population. Which of the following explains how this change occurred?
A. Divergent Evolution B. Convergent Evolution
D. Coevolution
D. Immigration
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Divergent Evolution occurs when a group of animals emigrates into a new area that is separated by a geographic barrier such as a mountain.
When two long-winged flies were mated, the off spring included 77 with long wings and 24 with short wings. Is the short-winged condition dominant or recessive What are the genotypes of the parents
Answer:
the short-winged condition is recessive Both parents are heterozygous, LlExplanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.
Guys pls help me!!!!!!
Answer:
3
Explanation:
it's a mitochondrion
Answer: let's try B ( sorry if i get it wrong but i tried)
Explanation:
the most primitive vertebrates are members of the group of
The most primitive vertebrates are members of the group of jawless fishes, specifically the Agnatha.
Agnatha is a superclass of vertebrates that includes two extant groups: the lampreys (Petromyzontida) and the hagfishes (Myxini).Jawless fishes are considered primitive because they lack certain characteristics that are present in more advanced vertebrates.
One significant feature they lack is jaws, which are found in more derived vertebrate groups such as cartilaginous fishes (sharks and rays) and bony fishes. Instead of jaws, jawless fishes have a circular mouth lined with rows of teeth.
Another distinguishing feature of jawless fishes is the absence of paired fins. While they do possess unpaired fins, such as a single dorsal fin and a caudal fin, they lack the pectoral and pelvic fins found in more advanced fishes.
Additionally, jawless fishes have simple cartilaginous skeletons rather than bony skeletons, which are characteristic of many other vertebrate groups. They also lack scales and have smooth, slimy skin.
Jawless fishes have a long evolutionary history and are believed to represent an early divergence within the vertebrate lineage. Their primitive characteristics make them valuable for understanding the early evolution of vertebrates and provide insights into the transition from aquatic organisms to more advanced vertebrate groups.
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what part of an animal cell does the outer shell membrane represent
The outer shell membrane in an animal cell represents the cell membrane.
The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane,
The plasma membrane is a vital component that surrounds the cell, acting as a protective barrier and controlling the movement of substances into and out of the cell. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer embedded with various proteins that serve essential functions.
The phospholipid bilayer provides the foundation of the plasma membrane, with its hydrophilic heads facing the watery extracellular and intracellular environments, and the hydrophobic tails oriented towards the interior of the membrane. This structure creates a selectively permeable barrier that regulates the passage of molecules and ions.
The proteins embedded in the plasma membrane play diverse roles. Some proteins serve as transporters or channels, facilitating the movement of specific substances across the membrane.
Others act as receptors, allowing the cell to receive and respond to external signals. Additionally, there are proteins involved in cell adhesion, cell signaling, and enzymatic activities.
The plasma membrane is essential for maintaining the cell's internal environment and integrity. It regulates the exchange of nutrients, waste products, and signaling molecules, while preventing the loss of vital cellular components.
Moreover, the plasma membrane plays a crucial role in cell recognition and communication, enabling interactions with neighboring cells and the surrounding environment.
Overall, the outer shell membrane, or plasma membrane, is a dynamic structure that is fundamental to the proper functioning and survival of animal cells.
Its selective permeability and various protein components contribute to a range of cellular processes, making it a key player in maintaining cellular homeostasis and facilitating interactions with the external environment.
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In a population that is in Hardy-Weinberg equiolbirum, 16% of the indidvuals show the recessive trait. WHat is the frequency of the dominant allel in thepoualtion
The frequency of the dominant allele in the population is approximately 0.7241 or 72.41%.
In a population that is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of the recessive trait (q²) can be determined as 16%. To find the frequency of the dominant allele (p), we need to take the square root of the complement of the recessive trait frequency.
Let's denote the frequency of dominant allele as p and the frequency of the recessive allele as q. According to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation;
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
We know that q² (the frequency of the recessive trait) is 0.16. So, we will substitute this value into the equation;
p² + 2pq + 0.16 = 1
Since p² + 2pq represents the frequency of individuals with the dominant trait, and the complement of q² is 2pq, we can rearrange the equation;
2pq = 1 - 0.16
2pq = 0.84
Now we solve for p. To isolate p, we divide both sides of the equation by 2q;
p = (0.84) / (2q)
Since q is the square root of q², which is 0.16, we have:
q = √(0.16) = 0.4
Now we can substitute the value of q into the equation to find p;
p = (0.84) / (2 × 0.4)
p = 0.84 / 0.8
p = 1.05
However, we can't have a frequency greater than 1, so we need to adjust for this by rescaling the frequencies. We can divide both p and q by the sum of their frequencies to obtain the corrected frequencies;
p' = p / (p + q)
q' = q / (p + q)
p' = 1.05 / (1.05 + 0.4)
p' = 1.05 / 1.45
p' = 0.7241
Therefore, the frequency of the dominant allele in the population is approximately 0.7241 or 72.41%.
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What is a tissue?
a.s.a.p!!!!!
Hey!!
Tissue is defined as a group or layer of similarly specialized cells which together performs certain special functions.Hope it helps
Good luck on your assignment
Answer:
A tissue is a material which plant and animal are made of, consisting of special cell.
Explanation:
Which of the following is a biotic factor in an ecosystem
Sunlight
Predators
Air
Soil
Answer: sunlight
Explanation:
Although you may not actually do a laboratory activity, from your readings and
knowledge base, you can attempt to form EXPECTED RESULTS. Read Investigation 5.A. Analysis 1.
a. What would you expect to happen to the glowing wooden splint inserted
into the test tube with gas from the Cobomba plant? Why? 2 marks
b. Explain the source of the gas. 1 mark
The splint will burst into flame would be expected to happen to the glowing wooden splint inserted into the test tube with gas from the Cobomba plant.
When exposed to sufficient light, the pond weed Cobomba will start to create bubbles of oxygen-containing gas when submerged in a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate.
Gas is created when layers of rotting plants and animals are exposed to extremely high temperatures from the Earth and pressure from rocks. The natural material was transformed into coal, petroleum, and natural gas by all this pressure, heat, and time over millions of years.
In the electrolytic breakdown of water, oxygen, and hydrogen build up on the anode and cathode, respectively. To check for each, use a wooden splint.
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The Colorado River provides water and electricity for over 40 million people. But so much water is withdrawn from this river for agriculture/livestock and drinking water, that very little of it reaches the sea. Due to drought and overuse, it currently is drying up. This will be a major problem because crops and livestock in the USA depend on this water. What percent of the nation's crops and livestock rely on the river's water?
Answer:
About 80%
Explanation:
Hurry before it is too late!!!! Hey I hear a train whistle like a tornado train whistle and my parents don't believe me. Should I just get into our tornado shelter (it is in the garage) or just wait. The power has not went off and there is a railroad track near us. Hurry ! Right choice is brainliest!!!!
Answer:
brainliest
Explanation:
....
Answer: Just trust the weather since power didn't go out yet.
i need help with this
Answer:
-cells
-tissues
-organs
-organ systems
Explanation:
Cells are the building blocks of life, so are relatively very small. Tissues are made of cells, and organs are made of tissue. And of course, organ systems are organs working together.
when a nurse draws blood, it is not uncommon for the needle to penetrate which muscle near the cubital region?
Answer:
pronator teres
Explanation:
PRONATOR TERES
(Just finished my exam)
PLEASE HELP IM BEING TIMED
What is a difference between starch and glycogen?
A: Starch stores energy, and glycogen provides structural support.
B: Starch is found in plants, and glycogen is found in animals.
C:Starch is composed of fructose, and glycogen is composed of glucose.
D: Starch is a monomer, and glycogen is a polymer.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
They both are ways of storing energy, but starch is found in plants and glycogen is found in animals
Answer:
B. Starch is found in plants, glycogen is found in animals.
Explanation:
Which type of mutation is responsible for new variations of a trait?
Missense mutation
Hope that works
help ill mark brainlist i guess just help
HELPP, 30 PTS!
Use the 5 bases provided to show how nitrogenous bases are sequenced or matched in both DNA and RNA
ADENINE, THYMINE, URACIL, GUANINE, and CYTOSINE
Answer:
Adenine sorry if I am wrong
What are lymphatic organs that filter lymph before it enters the blood?
Lymphatic organs that filter lymph before it enters the blood is Lymph nodes.
The lymphatic framework is an organ structure in vertebrates that is fundamental for the protected system, and reciprocal to the circulatory system. It includes an immense association of lymphatic vessels, lymph centers, lymphatic or lymphoid organs, and lymphoid tissues.
The vessels convey an undeniable fluid called lymph (the Latin word lympha suggests the lord of new water, "Lympha") back towards the heart, for re-dissemination.Not at all like the circulatory system that is a closed structure, the lymphatic system is open. The human circulatory structure processes an ordinary of 20 liters of blood every day through thin filtration, which kills plasma from the blood.
Lymph hubs are explicit tissue masses that are arranged along lymphatic structure pathways. They channel lymph fluid preceding returning it to the dissemination framework. Lymph hubs can be found in each space of the body.
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what can be used to study the similarities and differences structure over time
One tool that can be used to study the similarities and differences in structure over time is a comparative analysis.
This involves examining multiple cases or examples of the same phenomenon, and analyzing how they differ or remain consistent over time. This can be done through various methods such as content analysis, discourse analysis, or statistical analysis. Additionally, techniques such as longitudinal studies or trend analysis can be used to track changes in structure over time. Ultimately, the choice of method will depend on the research question, data available, and the context of the study.
A extensive examination of something that makes it impossible to determine its nature or pinpoint its defining traits. analysing the problem in great detail.
Because it organises and analyses data before organising it into presentable information that can be used in practical applications, analysis is important.
Financial analysis is the process of assessing the viability, stability, and profitability of an organisation, division of an organisation, or project.
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The Complete question is
What tool can be used to study the similarities and differences structure over time?
While dry cleaners are small businesses, they generate relatively large volumes of hazardous substances. EPA estimates the average dry cleaner generates 660 gallons of hazardous wastes a year. Unlike petroleum contamination which may break down over time by naturally - occurring bacteria in the environment, the chlorinated solvents that are used by dry cleaners are resistant to biodegradation. As a result, groundwater contamination from dry cleaners has a greater potential to migrate off-site which can be problematic since dry cleaners are often located within proximity to residential neighborhoods. Indeed, a 2002 Florida study found that dry cleaner contamination had migrated off-site at 57 percent of the contaminated sites. Due to these types of environmental hazards when commercial land is sold require a Phase 1 Environmental Assessment according to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act.
Why would the type of monitoring required as part Phase 1 Environmental Assessments be important if a dry cleaner was being sold?
Group of answer choices
This type of monitoring will allow the government to only sell land to businesses that have environmentally friendly practices.
The monitoring will allow the government to determine which type of business is better for the environment so dangerous businesses can be closed.
The monitoring will indicate any environmental damage done that should be remediated prior to selling the land.
The monitoring prevents the land from being resold to any dry cleaning businesses which can be damaging to the environment.
Answer:
This type of monitoring will allow the government to only sell land to businesses that have environmentally friendly practices.
Explanation:
This type of monitoring will allow the government to know about the businesses that causes pollution in the environment and the government is responsible to sell the land to those businesses that have used the methods which is environmentally friendly. The environmental friendly practices reduces the damage occur to the environment from human activities so the government must do monitoring of businesses.
List three biological functions or processes that these nutrients are needed for in plants
The three biological functions or processes that these nutrients are needed for in plants are nitrogen , phosphorus and potassium .
Nitrogen is a crucial nutrient for plants and is an essential component of amino acids, proteins, and chlorophyll. It is required for various biological functions are protein synthesis , chlorophyll formation and overall growth.
Phosphorus is another critical nutrient that plays several essential roles in plant biology are Energy Transfer and Storage , DNA and RNA Synthesis and Cellular Division and Growth
Potassium is an essential macronutrient that affects numerous plant functions are Osmoregulation , Enzyme Activation and Stress Tolerance.
These nutrients are just a few examples of the many elements that are crucial for plant growth and development. Each nutrient serves specific functions that are essential for various biological processes within plants.
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Story mode for pencil
Answer:
what do you mean?
Explanation:
List any ten environmental issues of Nepal and write short Introduction about them
Answer:
Major issue
Air pollution. The death rate from both indoor and outdoor air pollutants was 133.3 per 100,000 populations(2017) which is the second-highest death rate after due to Cardiovascular diseases in Nepal. ...
Unsafe water. ...
Unsafe hygiene. ...
Water and air pollution. ...
Deforestation. ...
Overpopulation.
Arianne recently traveled abroad where she enjoyed eating food from different countries and learning about different
cultures. A week after she returned home, she checked into the hospital with signs of nausea, fever, and diarrhea.
What best explains what happened to Arianne?
O A parasitic bacteria contaminated her food.
A mutualistic bacteria infected her digestive system.
A commensalistic organism is now living in her intestine.
O A predatorial organism is consuming her natural bacteria.
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Answer:
A parasitic bacteria contaminated her food.
Explanation:
A parasitic organism is that which derives nutrients from another, usually called a host, by harming it. In this case of Arainne who fell sick after traveling abroad and eating different countries' food, it indicates that a microbe that is harming her (leading to health complications) has contaminated her food.
Contrary to a parasitic organism, a mutualistic and commensalistic organism will not cause harm to any organism they interact with. Only a parasite will deteriorate the health and physical well being of its host in the process of obtaining nutrients. A predatorial organism kills its pretty, which is not the case here.
Therefore, Arianne's current health condition is as a result of the contamination of the food she ate by a parasitic bacteria.
A fertilizer company is trying to find a new herbal pesticide to add to its product. Company managers know that peppermint oil or lavender oil will be used. They also know that the time of day the fertilizer is applied, morning and night, affects the pesticide. An experiment will compare all combinations of these choices. Three types of insects will be subjected to each treatment and scored for quality. What are the treatments
Answer:
Peppermint oil and morning, peppermint oil and night, lavender oil and morning, lavender oil and night
Step-by-step explanation:
Fertilisers are substances, which could be organic or inorganic, that is added to soil to increase crop yield.
Pesticide can be defined as substances that are used to control pests in an environment. Example of a pesticide includes:
- fungicides,
- herbicides( these are used to kill unwanted plants) and
- insecticides.
From the existing knowledge that the time of day the fertilizer is applied, morning and night affects the pesticide, and the Company managers know that peppermint oil or lavender oil will be used.
The insects should be subjected to the following treatments to effectively compare all combinations of these choices listed above:
- Peppermint oil and morning,
- peppermint oil and night,
- lavender oil and morning,
- lavender oil and night
what are the steps of creating a DNA profile
Answer:
The DNA testing process is comprised of four main steps, including extraction, quantitation, amplification, and capillary electrophoresis.
Explanation:
1. Separate white and red blood cells with a centrifuge.
2. Extract DNA nuclei from the white blood cells. ...
3. Cut DNA strand into fragments using a restriction enzyme.
4. Place fragments into one end of a bed of agarose gel with electrodes in it. 5. Use an electric current to sort the DNA segments by length.
Most waves are created by ocean currents
Answer: yes
Most waves in the ocean are wind generated waves. Ocean surface currents are produced by major overall patterns of atmospheric circulation, the Coriolis Effect and the shape of each ocean basin. Ocean surface circulation brings warm equatorial waters towards the poles and cooler polar water towards the equator.
Explanation:
Which of the following best explains the importance of studying the ocean carbon cycle?
a. The oceans have a significant impact on the levels of atmospheric gases.
b. It is a new field of ocean science.
c. The ocean releases one quarter of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
d. All of the above
Answer:
d. All of the above
Explanation:
All of the given choices are reasons to study the ocean carbon cycle. The ocean occupies about 70% of the earth surface area and it plays important roles in carbon cycling.
The ocean acts as reservoir for carbon in many different ways especially due to the dissolution of this gas in it. It also releases a significant amount of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere due to the plethora of life within it. The field is also relatively new and more works must be done to understand this cycle.Answer:
The real answer is A
Explanation: edge 2021
sofonisba anguissola was part of which of the following movements?
Sofonisba Anguissola was part of the B. Renaissance movement.
Who was Sofonisba Anguissola?She was born in 1532 in Cremona, Italy, and died in 1625 in Palermo, Sicily. She was a painter and one of the first female artists to achieve international fame during her lifetime. She is known for her portraits, which are characterized by their realism, psychological insight, and use of light and shadow.
The Renaissance was a period of great cultural and artistic change in Europe, which began in Italy in the 14th century and lasted until the 17th century. During this time, there was a renewed interest in classical learning and culture, and artists began to experiment with new techniques and styles.
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Options include:
Baroque movement.
Renaissance movement.
Impressionist movement.
Surrealist movement.
Both anaerobic and aerobic respiration use regenerated to NAD* by
to produce ATP and NADH. In anaerobic respiration, NADH is
Y. while in aerobic respiration, electrons from NADH are deposited in the
to regenerate NAD*. Anaerobic respiration produces
ATP per molecule of glucose
compared to aerobic respiration.
While both anaerobic and aerobic respiration involves the regeneration of NAD+ and the production of ATP, the specific processes and final electron acceptors differ, leading to variations in ATP yield.
Both anaerobic and aerobic respiration involves the regeneration of NAD+ to produce ATP and NADH. However, there are some differences in how this occurs between the two processes. In anaerobic respiration, since oxygen is not available as the final electron acceptor, an alternative molecule, such as an inorganic compound or an organic molecule, is used.
This molecule accepts the electrons from NADH, resulting in the regeneration of NAD+ and the production of ATP. The specific molecule that accepts the electrons can vary depending on the type of anaerobic respiration occurring. For example, in lactic acid fermentation, pyruvate accepts the electrons from NADH, forming lactate and regenerating NAD+.
Anaerobic respiration produces fewer ATP molecules compared to aerobic respiration because the final electron acceptor in anaerobic respiration has a lower energy yield than oxygen. In aerobic respiration, each molecule of glucose can produce up to 36-38 ATP molecules, while anaerobic respiration typically yields around 2 ATP molecules per molecule of glucose.
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