Answer: A positively charged insulating rod is brought close to an object that is suspended by a string. If the object is repelled away from the rod, we can conclude that the object is positively charged.
Explanation: To find the answer, we need to know more about the Electric charges and its properties.
What is meant by electric charge?It can be defined as the basic fundamental property of matter causes to experience a force, when it is placed in an external electric field.The charge of the particle can be positive, negative, and zero.What are the fundamental properties of electric charge?Additivity of chargesConservation of chargesQuantization of charges.Like charges repels and unlike charges attract.It's a scalar quantity.Thus, from the above, we can conclude that, when a positively charged insulating rod is brought close to an object that is suspended by a string. If the object is repelled away from the rod, we can conclude that the object is positively charged.
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Answer:
positively charged
Explanation:
when a positively charged object is being repelled, that means the charge should be the same for both.
do banked curves help car make turns more softly
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
banked curve :
is a road that looks like the top part of a race track
its looks elevated
often seen in bicycle race track (velodrome)
Banking the curve can help keep cars from skidding. When the curve is banked, the centripetal force can be supplied by the horizontal component of the normal force.
sfuca
what is the force of an object that has a mass of 20 kg and is accelerating at a rate of 15 m/s/s
A wave has a period of 2 seconds and a wavelength of 4 meters. Calculate its frequency and speed.
Note: Recall that the frequency of a wave equals 1/period & the period of a wave equals 1/frequency.
Answer:
frequency = 0.5 /s
speed = 2m/s
Explanation:
frequency = 1/period = 1/2 = 0.5 /s
speed = frequency × wavelength
= 0.5 × 4 = 2m/s
The angular speed of earth around its own axis
7.26 x 10-5 rad/sec
The angle of one rotation is 2π. The time required for this rotation is 24 hours to calculate the angular speed of the Earth as it rotates completely around its own axis. Average Angular Velocity Wav is the average rate of change of angular displacement.
On converting the hours into seconds we get,
Time = 24 hr x 60 min/hr x 60 sec/min = 86400 sec
The angular speed is given by the formula, ω = θ /t.
after substituting the value given in the equation we get,
ω = 2π / 86400 Seconds
ω = 0.0000726 radians/sec = 7.26 x 10-5 rad/sec
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360 degrees per 24 hours
a teacher wants to demonstrate that the radioactive source emits alpha beta and gamma radiation.
describe a method the teacher can use
It is possible to distinguish between these types of radiation by the use of an electrostatic field.
What is a radioactive source?A radioactive source is a source that emits radiation such as alpha, beta and gamma radiation. We can be able to distinguish between these types of radiation by the use of an electrostatic field.
The gamma rays is undeflated by the field, the alpha ray is deflated to the negative part of the field while the beta rays is deflated by the positive part of the field.
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Cart A and B are connected by a compressed spring. Cart A has a mass of 0.8 kg and Cart B has a mass of 3.00
kg. When the spring is released, Cart B moves to the right at a speed of 4 m/s. Find the speed of Cart A.
A W
B
Answer:
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a position versus time graph is shown: (2 points) which statement accurately describes the motion of the object in the graph above? it moved from 3 cm to 10 cm at a constant speed of 2 cm/s. it moved from 0 cm to 6 cm at an average speed of 1 cm/s. it moved from 0 cm to 10 cm at an average speed of 2 cm/s. it moved from 3 cm to 6 cm at a constant speed of 3 cm/s
It moved from 3 cm to 6 cm with constant speed of 3 cm/s.This statement correctly describes the motion of the object.
What exactly is motion of object ?An object is said to be in motion , when its position changes with respect to its surroundings area and time.
Object's moves from 3 cm to 10 cm with a constant speed of 2 cm/s
let us check
time = 7 sec
distance = 10 - 3 = 7 seconds
speed = distance / time = 7/7 = 1 m/s
incorrect option
Object's moves from 0 cm to 6 cm with an average speed of 1 cm/s.
distance = 6 cm
time = 7.5 sec
speed = 6/7.5 = 0.8 m/s
incorrect option
Object's moves from 0 cm to 10 cm at an average speed of 2 cm/s.
distance = 10 cm
time = 9 sec
speed = 10 / 9 = 1.11 m/s
incorrect option
Object's moves from 3 cm to 6 cm at a constant speed of 3 cm/s.
distance = 6-3 = 3 cm
time = 7.5 - 6.5 = 1 sec
speed = 3 /1 = 3 m/s
correct option D. object moved from 3 cm to 6 cm with a constant speed of 3 cm/s.
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How could you set up the Strong and Weak magnets to show Barry that strong magnets and weak magnets can BOTH repel and attract object's?
Answer:
To show that magnets repel, you must place the strong and weak magnets to another magnet with their poles being both south or both north facing eachother.
To show they attract, place opposite poles near eachother.
4
A fisherman notices that wave
crests pass the front of his boat
every 6.00 s. He measures the
distance between two crests to be
15.0 m. How fast are the waves
travelling?
(Unit = m/s)
Answer:
Speed of wave = 2.5 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Time taken by wave = 6 second
Height (Distance) of wave = 15 meter
Find:
Speed of wave
Computation:
⇒ Speed = Distance / Time taken
⇒ Speed of wave = Height (Distance) of wave / Time taken by wave
⇒ Speed of wave = 15 / 6
Speed of wave = 2.5 m/s
When running at its operating speed_ 220- dc motor with an armature whose resistance What series resistance would be requlred to Iimit the starting current to 20 A? draws current of 21.0
220-dc motor powered by a 5.3 ohm armature whose resistance is running at its operating speed the series resistance would be necessary to keep the initial current under 20 A
Distance travelled in a unit of time is referred to as speed. It is the rate of movement of an object. Speed is a scalar quantity and the velocity vector's magnitude. There is no clear direction to it. An object is travelling more quickly if its speed is higher. Slower motion is indicated by a lower speed. In simple words, we define speed or velocity as the distance travelled in a specific amount of time. If an automobile is driving faster if its speed is higher. A slow vehicle has less speed, as we say. if an object moves quickly.
Req = R + r = 2 + r
Req = V/I2 + 2 + r = 220/30 60 + 30 r = 220 30 r = 160 r = 5.3 ohm
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I need help I do test I scared
Answer:
i think the answer is #3. :)
(a) By solving the diffusion equation for a planar source the diffusion kernel for an infinite slab of thickness a is given by located at x, show that - x sinh
(b) Using this kernel calculate the flux in a slab containing uniformly distributed sources emitting S neutrons/cm3-sec.
The one-dimensional diffusion equation or Fick's second law is the name of this equation. For the geographically and temporally variable concentration, it is solvable.
A diffusion explanation is what?
The movement of molecules along a concentration gradient is known as diffusion. It is a significant process that all living things go through. Diffusion facilitates the flow of materials into and out of cells.
Which definition of diffusion is the best?
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region where they are more concentrated to one where they are less concentrated. Therefore, "Movement of molecules from a region of their greater concentration to a region of their lower concentration" is the right response.
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Using 3. 0 times 10exponent 8 m/s find the mass equivalent,in kg ,if the energy released Is 2,800000J. Round you anwser to the nearest tenth
The mass equivalent, in kg, of an energy of 2,800,000 J released at a speed of 3.0 x 10^8 m/s is approximately 0.0 kg. This result is not physically meaningful and may indicate an error in the calculation or the given values.
The mass-energy equivalence is given by Einstein's famous equation:
E = mc^2
where E is the energy, m is the mass, and c is the speed of light.
We can rearrange this equation to solve for m:
m = E / c^2
Substituting the given values, we have:
m = 2,800,000 J / (3.0 x 10^8 m/s)^2
m = 2,800,000 J / 9.0 x 10^16 m^2/s^2
m = 3.111 x 10^-8 kg
Rounding this to the nearest tenth, we get:
m ≈ 0.0 kg
Mass equivalent refers to the concept in physics that mass and energy are equivalent and interchangeable, as expressed in Albert Einstein's famous equation E=mc². This equation shows that the energy (E) of an object is equal to its mass (m) times the speed of light squared (c²). In other words, energy and mass are two forms of the same thing, and a certain amount of energy can be converted into an equivalent amount of mass, and vice versa. This concept is important in many areas of physics, including nuclear physics and particle physics.
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A rubber band slingshot is drawn back 0.15 m with a force of 28N and shoots 28 g stone the initial speed of the stone if the rubber band is released is
Answer:
Initial speed of stone = 12.25 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Change in distance = 0.15 m
Force applied = 28 N
Find:
Initial speed of stone
Computation:
Using conservation of energy
(1/2)fs² = (1/2)(mv²)
fs² = (mv²)
(28)(0.15)² = (0.028)(v²)
v² = (28)(0.15)²/(0.028)
v = 12.25
Initial speed of stone = 12.25 m/s
Car manufacturers use radiation for which task? sealing windows drying paint cleaning tires lubricating engines
Answer: drying paint
Explanation:
From the options that are given in the question, we should note that car manufacturers use radiation for drying paint.
The radiation is vital as it keeps the car cool and also helps in the reduction if heat in the vehicle. The other options such as sealing windows, cleaning tires and lubricating engines aren't true as radiation isn't used for that purpose by the car manufacturers.
Answer:
drying paint
Explanation:
You need to repair a broken fence in your yard. The hole in your fence is around 3 meters in length and for whatever reason, the store you go to has oddly specific width 20cm wood. Each plank of wood costs $16.20, how much will it cost to repair your fence?
The correct answer is $243
Explanation:
The hole in the fence is 3 meters, this means it is necessary to buy wood that covers this distance. Now, each meter is equal to 100 centimeters, this means 3 meters is equivalent to 300 centimeters ( 100 cm in each meter x 3). Besides this, it is known each plank covers 20cm and costs $16.20. In this context, the next step is to find how many planks are needed. The process is shown below:
300 cm (total width) ÷ 20 cm (width of 1 plank) = 15 planks
This means 15 planks are needed. Finally, fin the total cost
15 planks x $16.20 (cost of 1 plan) = $243
what is the pressure exerted by the light on a mirror located at the same distance from the source, assuming normal incidence and total reflection?
The pressure exerted by light on a mirror located at the same distance from the source, assuming normal incidence and total reflection is very small, approximately 10^-5 pascals.
When light is incident on a surface, it exerts a radiation pressure that is equal to the power of the light divided by the speed of light. This pressure is very small for everyday objects, but it can be significant for objects with very low mass, such as mirrors. In the case of a mirror that is perpendicular to the incident light, all of the light is reflected back in the opposite direction. This means that the total force on the mirror is twice the radiation pressure, but since the pressure is so small, the force is also very small. Therefore, the pressure exerted by light on a mirror located at the same distance from the source, assuming normal incidence and total reflection is approximately 10^-5 pascals.
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A 55.0-kg person consumes a small order of french fries
(241.0 Cal)
and
wishes to
"work off"
the
energy by climbing a
11.0 m
stairway.
How many vertical climbs are needed to use all the
energy?
To use all the energy from consuming a small order of french fries, the person would need to climb the 11.0 m stairway approximately 17.0 times.
The energy content of the small order of french fries is given as 241.0 Cal. We can convert this value to joules since the unit of energy in the metric system is the joule (J). 1 calorie (Cal) is equal to 4.184 joules (J). To use all the energy from consuming a small order of french fries, the person would need to climb the 11.0 m stairway approximately 57 times.
Energy content of the small order of french fries:
241.0 Cal × 4.184 J/Cal = 1007.144 J
Work done to climb the stairway:
(55.0 kg) × (11.0 m) × (9.8 m/s²) = 59294 J
Number of climbs needed to use all the energy:
1007.144 J ÷ 59294 J ≈ 17.0
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Which statement compares the attractive forces that hold particles together?
A. Covalent bonding and Van der Waals forces join separate
molecules together, while ionic and hydrogen bonding produce
compounds.
B. Covalent and hydrogen bonding produce compounds, while ionic
bonding and Van der Waals forces join separate molecules
together.
C. lonic and covalent bonding produce compounds, while hydrogen
bonding and Van der Waals forces join separate molecules
together.
D. Ionic and covalent bonding join separate molecules together, while
hydrogen bonding and Van der Waals forces produce compounds.
Answer:
Ionic and covalent bonding produce compounds, while hydrogen bonding and Van der Waals forces join separate molecules together.
Ur welcome:)
Answer:
C) lonic and covalent bonding produce compounds, while hydrogen bonding and Van der Waals forces join separate molecules together.
Explanation:
Question #5: The position and momentum of an electron are simultaneously determined. If the position is located within 0.1 nm, what is the percentage uncertainty in its momentum, if the electron momentum is 1.7×10−23 kg.m/s ? h=6.62×10−34 J.S
The percentage uncertainty in the momentum of the electron is approximately 6.18%.
To calculate the percentage uncertainty in the momentum of an electron, we can use the uncertainty principle, which states that the product of the uncertainties in position (Δx) and momentum (Δp) must be greater than or equal to the reduced Planck's constant (h-bar, ħ), which is h divided by 2π:
Δx Δp ≥ ħ/2π
Given that the position uncertainty (Δx) is 0.1 nm (1 nm = 1 × 10⁻⁹ m) and the electron momentum (p) is 1.7 × 10⁻²³ kg·m/s, and using the value of Planck's constant (h = 6.62 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s), we can calculate the uncertainty in momentum (Δp) and then find the percentage uncertainty.
First, let's convert the position uncertainty to meters:
Δx = 0.1 nm = 0.1 × 10⁹ m
Now, rearranging the uncertainty principle equation to solve for Δp:
Δp ≥ ħ / (2πΔx)
Substituting the known values:
Δp ≥ (6.62 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s) / (2π × 0.1 × 10⁻⁹ m)
Δp ≥ 1.05 × 10⁻²⁴ kg·m/s
The uncertainty in momentum (Δp) is at least 1.05 × 10⁻²⁴ kg·m/s.
To calculate the percentage uncertainty, we can use the formula:
Percentage uncertainty = (Δp / p) × 100
Substituting the values:
Percentage uncertainty = (1.05 × 10⁻³⁴ kg·m/s) / (1.7 × 10⁻²³ kg·m/s) × 100
Percentage uncertainty ≈ 6.18%
Therefore, the percentage uncertainty in the momentum of the electron is approximately 6.18%.
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pls answer my quetion i will give brainlist answer
Answer:
here's an explanation but not the answer
please kindly send No or Yes understand.
Explanation:
A 10-N force is applied to push a block across a friction free surface for a displacement of 5.0 m to the right.
See Answer
See Answer
A 10-N frictional force slows a moving block to a stop after a displacement of 5.0 m to the right.
When the velocity of an object is tripled, by what factor is its momentum changed ?
Answer:
also tripled, factor of 3
Explanation:
equation of momentum is p = m * v , where p=momentum, m=mass, and v=velocity
if m is unchanged
p1 = m1 *v1
p2 = m2 *v2
m1 = m2 and v2 = 3*v1
p2 = m1 * 3v1 = 3*p1, tripled momentum
A satellite in space has a mass of 252 kg. The engines on it provide a net force of 6.81×10-3 N. How long will it take for this satellite to go from rest to a final velocity of 262 m/s forward?
Acceleration = (force) / (mass)
Acceleration = (6.81 x 10⁻³ N) / (252 kg)
Acceleration = 2.70 x 10⁻⁵ m/s²
Time = (change in v) / (acceleration)
Time = (262 m/s) / (2.70 x 10⁻⁵ m/s²)
Time = 9,703,704 seconds
That's 2,695.5 hours , or 112.3 mean solar Earth days .
Q2 (a) A radar, with coordinates (0,0), has coverage with length of d. While the second radar, with identical coverage, is situated on the east side of the first one. Using signal intersection, both radars detect an object coming closer to the southern direction in the first quadrant. Note that radars swap the covered area into circles.
i) Identify position of the object in terms of distance and angle. Complete your answer with a sketch.
ii) Analyze and calculate the overlapping area from the radar signals intersection at the first quadrant.
Considering the coordinates of the radars as well as the direction of the object in order to determine the object's position in terms of distance and angle. Sincе thе radars arе situatеd at (0,0) and thе sеcond radar is on thе еast sidе of thе first onе, wе can assumе that thе first radar is locatеd on thе x-pivot and thе sеcond radar is locatеd on thе positivе y-hub.
Lеt's say thе objеct is dеtеctеd at coordinatеs (x, y). The objесt's y-coordinativity will be negative and its x-coordinativity positive as it approaches the southern direction in the first quadrant.
We can use the distancе formula to determine the object's diameter from its origin (0, 0):
Distancée = (x + y) 2 The angle can be calculated with trigonometry. The angle can be summarized as:
= arctan(y/x) ii) We must consider the circles of overlap for each radar in order to calculate the overlap from the radar signal intersection in the first quadrant.
Due to the fact that both radars have distinctive overlap and divide the covered area into circles, the overlapped area will be the intersection of these circles.
Thе ovеrlapping arеa can bе calculatеd by finding thе arеa of thе intеrsеction of two circlеs. The formula for the area of the intersection of two circles can be complex and depends on the specific radii and dimensions that exist between the circles' centers.
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How does the heat transfer (a change in temperature) that occurs through ocean currents affect the land?
Answer:
Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface. Without currents in the ocean, regional temperatures would be more extreme—super hot at the equator and frigid toward the poles—and much less of Earth's land would be habitable.
Richard Julius once made a model plane that could travel a max speed of 110 m/s. Suppose the plane was held in a circular path by a control line. Suppose the plane ran out of gas while moving at its maximum speed and Richard Julius pulled the line in to bring the plane home while it continued in a circular path. If the line's initial length is 120 m and Richard Julius shortened the line by 0.80 m every second, what was the plane's speed after 33.0 s?
Answer:
85.8 m/s
Explanation:
We know that the length of the circular path, L the plane travels is
L = rθ where r = radius of path and θ = angle covered
Now,its speed , v = dL/dt = drθ/dt = rdθ/dt + θdr/dt
where dθ/dt = ω = angular speed = v'/r where v' = maximum speed of plane and r = radius of circular path
Now, from θ = θ₀ + ωt where θ₀ = 0 rad, ω = angular speed and t = time,
θ = θ₀ + ωt = 0 + ωt = ωt
So, v = rdθ/dt + θdr/dt
v = rω + ωtdr/dt
v = (r + tdr/dt)ω
v = (r + tdr/dt)v'/r
v = v' + tv'/r(dr/dt)
v = v'[1 + t(dr/dt)/r]
Given that v' = 110 m/s, t = 33.0s, r = 120 m and dr/dt = rate at which line is shortened = -0.80 m/s (negative since it is decreasing)
So, v = 110 m/s[1 + 33.0 s(-0.80 m/s)/120 m]
v = 110 m/s[1 + 11.0 s(-0.80 m/s)/40 m]
v = 110 m/s[1 + 11.0 s(-0.02/s)]
v = 110 m/s[1 - 0.22]
v = 110 m/s(0.78)
v = 85.8 m/s
microwave radiation has a wavelength on the order of 1.6 cm. calculate the frequency (in hz) and the energy (in j) of a single photon of this radiation.
The wavelength of microwave radiation is 187.5×10⁸ Hz, and a single photon of electromagnetic radiation has an energy of 6.62 1034 (187.5
×10⁸)
What is frequency?The number of waves that pass through a specific spot in a unit of time is known as the frequency of a wave. It may be expressed as,
Here, the wave's wavelength () and speed (c) are both given.
The wavelength of microwave radiation is around 1.6 cm, or 0.016 m. Since the average speed of light is 3×10⁸ m/s. Hence, its regular occurrence,
f = 3×10⁸ The number of waves that pass through a specific spot in a unit of time is known as the frequency of a wave. It may be expressed as,
f = 187.5×10⁸
Now the energy of the photon is given as,
E = hf
E = 6.62 × 10 raise to -34 (187.5 ×10⁸)
Hence, the frequency of the wavelength of microwave radiation is Hz f = 187.5×10⁸ and the energy of a single photon of this radiation is E = 6.62 × 10 raise to -34 (187.5 ×10⁸) J.
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how could a vegetarian invoke the second law of thermodynamics to argue that they might be living more sustainably than someone who eats meat?
Answer:
HEAR WE CAN SAY THAT VEGITERIAN INVOKE THE SECOND LOW OF THERMODYNAMICS
Explanation:
According to the second law, entropy always rises in closed systems. Let's use the growing of a leaf as an example. The sun emits low-entropy radiation that the leaf absorbs and then emits higher-entropy radiation into its surroundings. The leaf is encouraged to reduce its own entropy in order to sustain the overall process's required increase in entropy as a result of this significant entropy increase. Using this illustration, we can draw the conclusion that living things adhere to the second law of thermodynamics.
second law of thermodynamics
A process that exchanges or transfers heat can result in a certain amount of useful work, according to the second law of thermodynamics.
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Help with this I can’t come up with anything
What type of interference occurs when the crests of one wave overlaps with the crests of another wave?.
Positive interference occurs when the crests of two waves cross. The picture on above shows what happens.
As the waves pass through one another, their crests combine to form a wave with a greater amplitude. When two troughs come into contact, the same thing may happen. Constructive interference happens where the lines—which represent the peaks—cross one another. In other words, when two waves are in phase, constructive interference happens. Destructive interference results when two waves are completely out of phase (a peak is situated in the center of two waves). Wave interference occurs when two waves collide while traveling through the same medium.
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