"A higher inflation rate will be built into the expectations of workers and a higher inflation rate will offset the incentive effect on workers to work more under the higher nominal wage increase." This inturn will skew the distribution of income and lead to greater income inequality. Select one: True False All of the following are an example of a major flow in an economy except... A. goods from producers to consumers through the goods market. B. the quantity of money in an economy.
Answers
The given statement “A higher inflation rate will be built into the expectations of workers and a higher inflation rate will offset the incentive effect on workers to work more under the higher nominal wage increase. This in turn will skew the distribution of income and lead to greater income inequality” is a TRUE statement.
Inflation is defined as a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. It is measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) which measures the changes in the price level of a basket of goods and services consumed by the average household.
An increase in the inflation rate will cause the price level of goods and services to rise, and will lead to a fall in the purchasing power of money. In other words, the value of money will decrease as the price level of goods and services increases, leading to a fall in the real wages of workers.
A higher inflation rate will be built into the expectations of workers and the employers will be forced to increase the nominal wages of workers to keep up with the rising cost of living.
However, a higher inflation rate will offset the incentive effect on workers to work more under the higher nominal wage increase, leading to a fall in the real wages of workers and a rise in the unemployment rate. This will lead to a rise in the income inequality in an economy.
Therefore, the statement is a true statement.Option A: "Goods from producers to consumers through the goods market" is an example of a major flow in an economy. It refers to the circular flow of income and output in an economy where goods and services are produced by firms, and are sold to households in the goods market.
Therefore, the statement is true.Option B: "The quantity of money in an economy" is also an example of a major flow in an economy. It refers to the money supply in an economy, which is determined by the central bank of the country. Therefore, the statement is also true.
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Related Questions
There are two basic kinds of credit cards. The typical credit card is based on a/an [ Select ] that is set by [ Select ] , and it is linked to your [ Select ] or personal request. The second kind of credit card is a [ Select ] and it is more like a [ Select ] because it is directly tied to a checking or savings account. All limits for this card are based on your [ Select ] instead of an approved limit.
Answers
Debit cards typically pull funds from a checking account, while credit cards charge purchases using a line of credit.
What type of credit is a credit card an example of?A credit card generally operates as a substitute for cash or a check and most often provides an unsecured revolving line of credit. The borrower is required to pay at least part of the card's outstanding balance each billing cycle, depending on the terms as set forth in the cardholder agreement.credit limitthe sponsoring financial institutioncredit ratingsecured carddebit cardaccount balanceA financial sponsor is a private-equity investment firm, particularly a private equity firm that engages in leveraged buyout transactions.A credit rating is a quantified assessment of the creditworthiness of a borrower in general terms or with respect to a financial obligation. Unlike a prepaid card, a secured card is an actual credit card that reports to the three major credit bureaus—providing the opportunity to build your credit, with responsible use.When you open a checking account at a bank or credit union, you usually get a debit card. A debit card lets you spend money from your checking account without writing a check. When you pay with a debit card, the money comes out of your checking account immediately.An account balance represents the available funds, or current account value, of a particular financial account, such as a checking, savings, or investment account.
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How can defense mechanisms be considered both adaptive and maladaptive
Answers
Answer:
Defense mechanisms protect a person from emotionally painful stressors. However, since defense mechanisms can limit an individual from facing the situations that are harmful and unhealthy, one may be unable to successfully resolve troublesome or stressful issues as a result.
Explanation:
Sample answer on Edge.
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Mal adaptive defense mechanisms are viewed as disruptions of brain regions or networks implicated in emotional awareness in neuropsychoanalytic theories.
What is neuropsychoanalytic?The intersection of neurobiological knowledge with psychoanalytic conceptions of the human mind is explored in neuropsychoanalysis.
As neuroscience maps the brain from molecules to networks, a common ground has formed between fields that had previously been segregated.
Thus, Mal adaptive defense mechanisms are viewed as disruptions of brain regions.
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krysta wants to take piano lessons. she asked a teacher how many new pieces she could expect to learn each month. the teacher gave an estimate of 3. write an equation that shows how the total number of pieces krysta would learn, y, depends on the number of months of piano lessons, x.
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The required equation is y = 3x which represents the total number of pieces Krysta would learn, where x months of piano lessons.
What is the Linear equation?A linear equation is defined as an equation in which the highest power of the variable is always one.
Krysta wants to learn to play the piano. She inquired with an instructor about the number of new pieces she could anticipate studying each month. The teacher estimated three.
Let y represent the total number of pieces Krysta would learn,
And x represent depends on the number of months of piano lessons,
According to the given situation, we can write the equation would be as:
⇒ y = 3x
Therefore, the required equation is y = 3x which represents the total number of pieces Krysta would learn.
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How important is money
Answers
Answer:
very important
Explanation:
money is a global income source for everyone. we all have different types but it is all still money. now say one country got rid of money and had people pay for stuff using other things. if china did that lots of different countries wouldn't be able to get stuff from there unless they had so much of that product they could just give it up.
Mort Silver owns a home. He estimates his expenses as mortgage interest, $10,180; property taxes, $3,690; insurance, $833; depreciation, $3,800; maintenance and repairs, $900; lost interest income, $2,375; and utilities, $2,450. He expects to save $3,700 in income taxes. What is his net cost of home ownership?
Answers
Answer:
$17,528.00
Explanation:
The net cost of home-ownership will be the expenses minus savings.
Mortgage interests: $10,180
Property taxes :$3,690
Insurance :$833
Depreciation :$800
Maintenance and repairs :$900
Loss interest income :$2,375
Utilities: $2,450
The total expenses
= $10,180 + $3,690 + $833 + $800 + $900 + $2,375 + $2,450
=$21,228
Savings
=$21,228 - $3,700
=$17,528.00
implementation of the plan comes after which step in the planning process?
Answers
Implementation of the plan comes after the Write and Publish a Strategic Plan system step.
What is the meaning of Implementation?The act of carrying out a plan, a method, or any other design, idea, model, specification, standard, or policy is known as implementation. As a result, for something to occur, action must come after any previous thinking.
After project initiation and planning, the project implementation stage is where you put all of your planning and preparation into action. You've got ideas, plans, and tactics in place; all that's left to do is put them into action.
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Giancarlo copies Hedrick's book, Information Free, in its entirety and sells it to Justice Fair Books, Inc., without Hedrick's permission. Justice Fair publishes it under Giancarlo's name. This is
a. Fair use
b. Copyright infringement
c. Protected expression
d. Licensing
Answers
Therefore, the option is "d (Licensing)" is correct.
Giancarlo copies Hedrick's book, Information Free, in its entirety and sells it to Justice Fair Books, Inc., without Hedrick's permission. Justice Fair publishes it under Giancarlo's name. This is licensing.The above scenario reflects the situation of licensing. In this scenario, Giancarlo is copying Hedrick's book, Information Free, in its entirety without the permission of the author and then selling it to Justice Fair Books, Inc. who then publishes the book under Giancarlo's name. By doing this, Giancarlo is guilty of stealing the author's intellectual property rights as he copied the work without the author's permission. Hence, it can be concluded that the given scenario reflects the situation of licensing.
Permitting is a business plan in which one organization allows one more organization to make its item for a predetermined installment. In most cases, licensing entails giving another business permission to use one's patents, trademarks, copyrights, designs, and other intellectual property in exchange for a fee or a percentage of revenue.
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a document certifying ownership of part of a corporation is a
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Answer:
a document certifying ownership of part of a corporation is a stock certificate
Why is Rent to Own a Rip Off?
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What method begins with Net Income, adjusts for non-cash expenses and working capital changes, and then lists cash flow from investing and financing activities?
Answers
The method you are describing is called the Indirect Method of preparing a cash flow statement.
The Indirect Method starts with net income and then makes adjustments for non-cash expenses (such as depreciation and amortization) and changes in working capital accounts (such as accounts receivable, accounts payable, and inventory). These adjustments are made to arrive at cash flows from operating activities.
After arriving at cash flows from operating activities, the statement lists cash flows from investing activities (such as purchases or sales of property, plant, and equipment) and cash flows from financing activities (such as issuance or repayment of debt or equity).
The purpose of te cash flow statement is to show how a company generates and uses cash over a given period of time. It is an important financial statement that helps investors, creditors, and other stakeholders evaluate a company's financial health and ability to generate cash flow.
Overall, the Indirect Method is a commonly used method for preparing a cash flow statement that starts with net income and adjusts for non-cash expenses and changes in working capital accounts, before listing cash flows from investing and financing activities.
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Which situations offer examples of Business Financial Management workers? Check all that apply.
- Lupe analyzes investment information for companies.
- Kirk helps individuals complete bank transactions.
- Keisha uses mathematical models to make tools for analyzing finances.
- Stuart researches company records to investigate fraud.
- Margaret analyzes statistics to determine whether to offer insurance to people.
- Chung helps a family create an investment plan.
It is a mulitple choice question. you have to pick more than one.
Answers
Answer:
• Lupe analyzes investment information for companies.
• Keisha uses mathematical models to make tools for analyzing finances.
• Stuart researches company records to investigate fraud.
Explanation:
The financial management industry usually involves analysis of financial information to provide for the best investment advice.
The government is also a participant in the industry and their aim in using Financial management is to ensure that people are abiding by the law.
Lupe analazying company information is definitely part of the industry and so is Keisha. Stuart seems to be a government employee or affiliate that is in the financial management industry to ensure that the law is being adhered to.
Answer:its ACD
Explanation:
There are many different sources of income. Usually, most of an adult's income comes from _____.
dividends
rent
taxes
salary
Answers
Answer:
d. salary
Explanation:
There are many different sources of income. Usually, most of an adult's income comes from salary.
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Which statistical function will be most helpful to a cost accountant trying to determine the best cost driver for an activity?.
Answers
The statistical function that will help to determine the best cost driver for an activity is called Activity Cost Driver.
What is an Activity Cost Driver?This is an accounting term. It describes the factor which increases or decreases the cost of specific business activity such as labor, maintenance, and other variable costs.
Examples of Activity Cost Drivers are:
Machine setupspower consumedquality inspectionsproduction orders etc.See the link below for more about Activity Cost Driver:
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factors to consider when preparing a slide
Answers
Answer:
the aim of the presentation, the subject matter, the audience, the venue or place, the time of day, and the length of the talk
Answer:
Location and accessibility
knowing your competitors
study the building
Landscape,sizes,shape
Why is it important to use the right strategies to beat competition?:
Answers
Answer:
Therefore, competitive strategy is essential for the survival of the product in the market. Having a new competitive strategy to beat rival companies or their products by renaming or redesigning their products will help the company to be more profitable and create an image new on the market.
What types of planning can be done to improve a nation’s economy?
A nation can undergo ____ planning or ___ planning in order to improve its economy.
Answers
Answer:
A nation can undergo long-term planning or constructive planning in order to improve its economy. Long-term planning involves setting goals and implementing policies that will have an impact over a period of several years. This type of planning may involve investments in education, infrastructure, and research and development, among other areas. Constructive planning involves implementing policies that encourage economic growth and development, such as reducing barriers to trade, promoting entrepreneurship and innovation, and investing in key industries. These types of planning can help a nation to create jobs, increase productivity, and improve living standards for its citizens. THANK YOUDescribe an experience you have had as a consumer which illustrates supply and demand.
Answers
Answer:
The law of supply and demand is the market rule by means of which the supply of goods and the demand for them are interrelated, linked through price: the higher the price of the good, the lower the demand for it, since that it will be more inaccessible for consumers, with which there will be an excess supply; Whereas, if the price of the good falls, the demand for the good increases and its supply will not meet the consumption expectations of consumers.
A clear example of this situation occurred in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic, when as a result of restrictions on public transport and fear of crowding in closed places, many people decided to purchase bicycles as an alternative means of transport, which triggered the demand for said well by causing the prices of these to increase.
Silterra Launches Corruption-free Programme, Pledges Company-wide Commitment
SilTerra Malaysia Sdn Bhd ("SilTerra") has launched its corruption-free programme to enhance the company's firm commitment to upholding integrity and governance at all levels. Themed "Together, SilTerra Pledge for Integrity," the programme is aimed at continuously instilling an environment of trust, transparency, and accountability within all aspects of SilTerra's network of business operations. In addition, the programme demonstrates SilTerra's continued commitment to promoting sincerity, desirable and conducive work environment to eradicate corruption in the organisation. The programme was launched recently at its head office in Kulim, Kedah and participated by the company's Board of Directors, Senior Management, and all employees. The event was also streamed live from SilTerra's head office and witnessed by all employees based at its offices in Kulim, Kuala Lumpur, and Taiwan. SilTerra's Corruption-Free Pledge recital was led by Tan Sri Syed Zainal Abidin Syed Mohamed thir, the company's Executive Chairman, and followed by a signing ceremony of the Corruption-Free Pledge certificate. According to Tan Sri Syed Zainal Abidin Syed Mohamed Tahir, who is also Group Managing Director of Dagang NeXchange Berhad ("DNeX"), the semiconductor foundry's renewed commitment to enhancing the concept of integrity will prescribe to the enforcement of Section 17A under the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2009 ("MACC Act 2009 "The implementation of the clause is liable to the Company, including the Board of Directors and Senior Management, to ensure businesses and operations are being conducted in an ethical, fairly, and transparent manner, aligning with the company's principles and code of conduct," he said. He said SilTerra will up the ante towards a holistic approach to raising awareness regarding the threat and consequences posed by bribery while encouraging all employees to collectively partake in the prevention of and the fight against corruption. "At SilTerra, we strive for quality and meritocracy to be competitive and progressive to become a zero-corruption organisation. All leaders and senior management should go through leadership restructuring, allowing the most qualified individuals to run the company to curtail nepotism and cronyism. This enables the organisation to adopt ethical business conduct, review internal processes and controls while maintaining a transparent monitoring mechanism throughout its operations at all levels," he added. "Corruption is a disease that should be avoided at all costs. It is a collective responsibility that falls upon all associated persons of the Company. Hence, everyone is duty-bound to assess their intentions from time to time as a preventive measure towards combatting corruption," said Dato' Shaharom Nizam Abd Manap. As part of SilTerra's Integrity Journey for 2022, the company has prepared a line-up of activities planned throughout the year to promote awareness of ethics and integrity to establish greater resilience towards corruption. 2. Identify and explain with examples 2 factors that should be considered by SilTerra Malaysia, in its IMPLEMENTATION STAGE, to ensure awareness, understanding and acceptance by the organization population. 3. Paragraph 6 "All leaders and senior management should go through leadership restructuring, allowing the most qualified individuals to run the company to curtail nepotism and cronyism.". What is "nepotism and cronyism". Provide 2 reasons why the elements is unhealthy in organization management
Answers
In the implementation stage of the corruption-free programme at SilTerra Malaysia, there are two factors that should be considered to ensure awareness, understanding, and acceptance by the organization population.
Communication and Training: SilTerra should prioritize effective communication and comprehensive training programs to ensure that all employees understand the purpose, goals, and expectations of the corruption-free programme. This includes conducting awareness sessions, workshops, and providing educational materials that explain the importance of integrity, the consequences of corruption, and the role of each individual in maintaining a corruption-free environment. Regular communication channels such as internal newsletters, memos, and company-wide meetings should be utilized to reinforce the message and keep employees informed about the progress and initiatives of the programme.
Leading by Example: The leadership team at SilTerra plays a crucial role in setting the tone and demonstrating their commitment to integrity. Leaders should actively participate in the corruption-free programme, lead by example, and promote a culture of transparency and ethical behavior. This involves consistently adhering to ethical standards, making ethical decisions, and addressing any concerns or reports of unethical conduct promptly and appropriately. By demonstrating their dedication to upholding integrity, leaders inspire trust and encourage employees to follow suit.
Paragraph 6 states that "All leaders and senior management should go through leadership restructuring, allowing the most qualified individuals to run the company to curtail nepotism and cronyism." Nepotism refers to the practice of favoring relatives or close associates, such as family members or friends, in employment or promotion decisions, regardless of their qualifications or merit. Cronyism refers to the practice of favoring close friends or associates for personal or political reasons, often resulting in unfair advantages or opportunities.
Nepotism and cronyism are unhealthy elements in organizational management for several reasons:
Lack of Meritocracy: When positions or opportunities are given based on personal connections rather than qualifications and competence, it undermines the principle of meritocracy. This can lead to a demotivated workforce and a decline in overall performance and productivity.
Reduced Diversity and Innovation: Nepotism and cronyism limit opportunities for individuals from diverse backgrounds and fresh perspectives to contribute to the organization. This hinders the potential for innovation and creativity within the company and may result in stagnation or resistance to change.
By curbing nepotism and cronyism, SilTerra can ensure that positions are filled based on merit and create a fair and inclusive work environment where employees are motivated to perform at their best, fostering a culture of growth and success.
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A student in public administration wants to determine the mean amount members of city councils earn. The error in estimating the mean is to be less than $100 with a 99% level of confidence. The student found a report by the department of labor that estimated the standard deviation to be $1000. What is the required sample size?
Answers
Answer:
663.58
Explanation:
From the problem:
E, the maximum allowable error, is $100
The value of z for a 99 percent confidence level is 2.576
Estimate of standard deviation is $1,000.
n = [(z x s)/ E] ^ 2
n = [(2.576 x 1000) / 100}^2
= 25.76^2
=663.58
Wilderness Canine is a gourmet dog food company founded in 2012. Wilderness Canine’s founders believe that fresh, frozen dog food is healthier than dog food in bags or pouches, but the company struggled to get its product into the freezer section in grocery stores. The consumer was not accustomed to looking in the freezer for dog food. Which function was responsible for understanding consumer behavior and aligning the product to consumer preferences?
Answers
The function responsible for understanding consumer behavior and aligning the product to consumer preferences in this scenario is marketing.
Marketing plays a crucial role in comprehending consumer behavior and preferences through market research, analysis, and consumer insights. By conducting surveys, focus groups, and studying market trends, marketers gain valuable knowledge about consumer habits, needs, and preferences. They collect data to understand how consumers make purchasing decisions, their perception of certain products, and their shopping patterns. In the case of Wilderness Canine, the marketing team would have been responsible for identifying the consumer's lack of familiarity with frozen dog food and the habit of looking for dog food in bags or pouches. Armed with this insight, they would need to devise strategies to educate and change consumer behavior by creating awareness and highlighting the benefits of frozen dog food. To align the product to consumer preferences, the marketing team would have to develop effective marketing campaigns, positioning the fresh, frozen dog food as a healthier and superior alternative. This might involve utilizing advertising, social media, influencer partnerships, and in-store promotions to educate and inform consumers about the advantages of frozen dog food and why they should consider looking in the freezer section of grocery stores.
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A product’s value depends both on its utility and its scarcity.
True or false
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
If I Want to be a Child Pycoligest, what would the steps be to become this.
Answers
Answer:
................
Explanation:
Step 1: Three-year accredited undergraduate psychology sequence.
Step 2: Fourth-year accredited psychology studies.
Step 3: Internship pathway or postgraduate study to general registration.
You have just graduated from college and are looking to buy your first car. Money is tight right now, so you are concerned with initial cost as well as ongoing expenses. At the same time, you don't want to drive a slow, outdated car like your parents do. You have narrowed your choices down to two vehicles: a Honda Enigma and a Bizzarrini Booster. Based on the numbers below, calculate the value index for each car. Which car provides you with the greatest value?
Answers
Answer:See explanation
Explanation:
Your question isn't complete but here are the figures attached to a similar question:
Dimension Importance to you Honda Enigma Bizzarrini Booster
Fuel economy 4 2 1
Reliability 3 2 1
Speed and handling 5 4 4
Aesthetics 5 3 5
After-sales support 4 4 4
Purchase price 3 4 2
To know the car that car provides the greatest value, we have to multiply their importance to the points attached. This will be:
Honda enigma:
= (4 × 2) + (3 × 2) + (5 × 4) + ( 5 × 3) + ( 4 × 4) + (3 × 4)
= 8 + 6 + 20 + 15 + 16 + 12
= 77
Bizarrini booster:
= (4 × 1) + (3 × 1) + (5 × 4) + 5 × 5) + ( 4 × 4) + (3 × 2)
= 4 + 3+ 20 + 25 + 16 + 6
= 74
From the calculations above, we can see that HOnda enigma provides the greater value
A company has net income of $2,800,000. it also has 400,000 weighted-average common shares outstanding and a price-earnings ratio of 20. what is the market value per share of this company's stock?
Answers
$140 is the market value per share of this company's stock.
What is the market value per share?The overall market value of the company is divided by the total number of outstanding shares to arrive at a market value per share. This displays the price that the market has placed on each share of a company's stock at the time of writing.
EPS = Net Income / Outstanding Shares
= 28,00,000 / 4,00,000
= 7
Market Value = EPS x Price- Earning Ratio
= 7 x 20 = $140
What is net income?In the world of business and accounting, net income is referred to as an entity's income less the cost of goods sold, expenses, depreciation and amortization, interest, and taxes for a specific accounting period.
What is the company's stock?A claim of ownership of a company's assets and profits is represented by company stock. Because of this, stock in a corporation is also referred to as "shares" or "equity." Three important characteristics of company stock are ownership rights, voting rights, and limited liability.
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Hotels.com, an information leader in hotel reservations, is an example of a ________ company.
A.
bricks-and-clicks
B.
B2B ecommerce
C.
B2B customer community
D.
pure-click
E.
bricks-and-mortar
Answers
Hotels.com, an information leader in hotel reservations, is an example of a D. pure-click
A pure-click company is a business that operates solely over the internet, without any physical storefronts or locations. Hotels.com fits this description as it is an online platform for booking hotel reservations.
Hotels.com is an example of a pure-click company, which means that it operates solely over the internet and does not have any physical storefronts or locations. Pure-click companies are also sometimes referred to as dot-coms or virtual companies. This model allows for lower overhead costs and the ability to reach a larger customer base, as there are no geographic limitations. In the case of Hotels.com, they are an information leader in hotel reservations and allow customers to easily search and book accommodations online. In a bricks-and-clicks company, the business leverages the advantages of both online and offline channels to deliver a seamless and integrated customer experience. Hotels.com fits this description because it offers a digital platform for customers to search, compare, and book hotels while partnering with physical hotels to provide the actual services and accommodations. This combination allows Hotels.com to reach a wider audience, offering convenience and efficiency through its online platform while maintaining a presence in the physical world through its partnered hotels.
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Question is in the link
Answers
Insurance Type: HMO (Health Maintenance Organization)
Characteristics: HMO plans typically require individuals to select a primary care physician (PCP) who serves as a gatekeeper for accessing specialist care.
Good For: HMOs are suitable for individuals who prefer a structured healthcare approach, value lower out-of-pocket costs, and are willing to coordinate their care through a primary care physician.
How to explain the insuranceInsurance Type: PPO (Preferred Provider Organization)
Characteristics: PPO plans offer more flexibility compared to HMOs, allowing individuals to see any healthcare provider .
Good For: PPOs are beneficial for individuals who prefer greater flexibility in choosing healthcare providers, desire more control over their healthcare decisions, and are willing to pay higher premiums and out-of-pocket costs for that flexibility.
Insurance Type: Medicare
Characteristics: Medicare is a federal health insurance program primarily designed for individuals who are 65 years or older, or those with certain disabilities or end-stage renal disease.
Good For: Medicare is beneficial for older adults, individuals with disabilities, and those with end-stage renal disease who meet the eligibility criteria.
Insurance Type: Medicaid
Characteristics: Medicaid is a joint federal and state program that offers healthcare coverage to low-income individuals and families. Eligibility requirements, covered services, and costs vary by state.
Good For: Medicaid is beneficial for individuals and families with low income who meet the eligibility criteria of their state.
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What type of competition does a pizza parlor vs. an ice cream shop represent?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Its an indirect competition because we know that a pizza parlor and ice cream shop belong to the same sector i.e. Food but in case of products sold we can observe that pizza is not the same product as an ice cream because one is considered as a fast food while other is mainly eaten as a dessert. If the pizza shop sold ice cream along with pizzas tooo then we might have come across a direct competition to some point.
But in this case the sector is same but the products sold are different therefore this competition can be considered as an indirect competition between the two parties.
Therefore we can conclude from the above statements that we can classify this competition as an indirect competition.
norris has a deductible of $1,000. he damages his car in.- How much does Norris have to pay?- How much does his insurance pay?
Answers
Norris have to pay $1,000 and his insurance pay is $3,300. When a claim is made, the insured is required to pay a deductible before the insurance provider will cover the remaining costs.
For many years, deductibles have been a crucial component of the insurance contract. Getting the most out of your insurance coverage requires an understanding of the function deductibles play when insuring a car or a house. For many years, deductibles have been a crucial component of the insurance contract. Getting the most out of your insurance coverage requires an understanding of the function deductibles play when insuring a car or a house. Generally speaking, you pay less in premiums for an insurance coverage the higher the deductible is. A deductible can be a set monetary sum or a percentage of the entire insurance coverage provided by a policy.
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olympic sports has two issues of debt outstanding. one is a 7% coupon bond with a face value of $26 million, a maturity of 15 years, and a yield to maturity of 8%. the coupons are paid annually. the other bond issue has a maturity of 20 years, with coupons also paid annually, and a coupon rate of 8%. the face value of the issue is $31 million, and the issue sells for 95% of par value. the firm's tax rate is 35%. what is the before-tax cost of debt for olympic? what is olympic's after-tax cost of debt?
Answers
The before-tax cost of debt for Olympic Sports is 8% for both bond issues. The after-tax cost of debt for Olympic Sports is 5.2% for the 7% coupon bond and 5.2% for the 8% coupon bond.
The before-tax cost of debt is determined by the yield to maturity for the first bond issue and the coupon rate for the second bond issue. In both cases, the before-tax cost of debt is equal to the respective interest rates: 8%.
To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, we need to consider the tax rate. The interest expense on debt is tax-deductible, resulting in tax savings. Since the tax rate is 35%, the after-tax cost of debt is calculated as (1 - Tax Rate) multiplied by the before-tax cost of debt.
For the 7% coupon bond, the after-tax cost of debt is (1 - 0.35) * 0.08 = 0.052 or 5.2%.
For the 8% coupon bond, the after-tax cost of debt is also (1 - 0.35) * 0.08 = 0.052 or 5.2%.
By considering the tax rate, the after-tax cost of debt reflects the actual cost to the company after accounting for the tax benefits associated with interest expense deductions.
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To buy a product, customers in a market must first
Answers
To buy a product, customers must first have the need for the product.
Customers cannot just simply buy anything or everything when it comes to products. People love shopping but money is a very useful and powerful resource and customers understand it well, so they don't want to spend it on useless things.
Firstly, there should be a need or a desire to buy a particular product. After that the customer decides his or her budget or the money he would like to spend on that product. If it crosses his or her budget, then the customer may not able to buy the product.
Lastly, there should be willingness to buy the product. Nowadays, we get impressed by big brands, malls and stores giving us immense discounts for even our daily needs. That is how knowingly or unknowingly, we tend to shop more.
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