A Drosophila larva that develops from an oocyte that has no Bicoid mRNA will have a developmental defect : only posterior structure.
What is the order of Drosophila development?The Drosophila life cycle is divided into four stages namely embryo, larva, pupa, and adult. Like the eggs of other insects, it begins its development in an unusual way that is a series of nuclear divisions without cell division creates a syncytium. The early nuclear divisions are synchronous and rapid occurring every 8 minutes.
Embryogenesis in Drosophila is unique among model organisms as in that cleavage occurs in a multinucleate syncytium. 256 nuclei migrate to the perimeter of the egg, hence creating the syncytial blastoderm.
To know more about Drosophila larvae, refer
https://brainly.com/question/14458439
#SPJ4
How are the alleles for sex-linked traits inherited?
They are passed from the Y chromosome in parents to the X chromosome in offspring.
They are passed from the X chromosome in parents to the XY chromosome in offspring.
They are passed from parents to offspring on the X and Y chromosomes.
They are passed from any chromosome in the parents to the X or Y chromosome in the offspring.
Answer:
Explanation:
The correct answer is: They are passed from the X chromosome in parents to the XY chromosome in offspring. Sex-linked traits are determined by genes located on the X chromosome, and males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome, while females have two X chromosomes. Therefore, if a male inherits an allele for a sex-linked trait from his mother who is a carrier, he will always express that trait because he only has one X chromosome. However, if a female inherits the same allele from her mother, she may or may not express the trait depending on whether she also inherits a dominant or recessive allele from her father on her other X chromosome.
Sex-linked traits are controlled by genes on sex chromosomes (X and Y). They are passed from parents to offspring via these chromosomes, with males receiving one X-linked allele from the mother and no matching allele from the father.
Explanation:Sex-linked traits are controlled by genes located on sex chromosomes, which are the X and Y chromosomes. Alleles for these traits are not passed from the Y chromosome in parents to the X chromosome in offspring as the question suggests. Rather they are passed from parents to offspring on the X and Y chromosomes. For example, if a sex-linked trait is located on the X chromosome, a male offspring (XY) receives one variant of the gene from the mother (X chromosome) and does not receive a matching allele from the father (Y chromosome). Thus, sex-linked traits often exhibit different patterns of inheritance than non-sex linked traits.
Learn more about Sex-linked traits inheritance here:https://brainly.com/question/12610500
#SPJ2
How might changes in altitude affect cellular respiration?
Answer:
At high altitude, barometric pressure falls and with it inspired PO2, potentially compromising O2 delivery to the tissues. ... Mitochondrial respiration and aerobic capacity are thus limited, whilst reactive oxygen species (ROS) production increases.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules.
Vesícula e vacúolo são a mesma coisa ?
Answer:
Vesículas e vacúolos são sacos ligados à membrana que funcionam no armazenamento e transporte. Os vacúolos são um pouco maiores do que as vesículas, e a membrana de um vacúolo não se funde com as membranas de outros componentes celulares. As vesículas podem se fundir com outras membranas dentro do sistema celular
How can you prevent biological contamination?.
To minimize the risk of biological contamination in grocery stores, always: Keep high-risk foods (meat, poultry, dairy, eggs, etc.) out of the temperature danger zone.
What is biological contamination?Biological contamination occurs when food is contaminated by organisms or substances produced by them. This includes biological substances produced by humans, rodents, insects and microorganismsBiological contaminants include bacteria, viruses, pet dander, cat saliva, house dust, mites, cockroaches, and pollenWhat are some ways to prevent biological contamination?Proper hand washing is one of the most effective ways to prevent bacterial and viral contamination and save lives. Hands should be washed before and after preparing food and after using the restroom, eating, smoking or handling garbage.
To learn more about biological contamination visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28272665
#SPJ4
PLEASE PLEASE ANSWER FAST PLEASE
what are the most common c0vId vaccine myths and how did they start? Explain your answer.
Answer:
The most common myths are:
- C0vid2019 vaccines cause autism
- C0vid2019 vaccines may modify your DNA
- C0vid2019 vaccines are unsafe
Explanation:
The most common myths associated with C0vid2019 vaccines are:
1- C0vid2019 vaccines may cause autism: In 1998, Andrew Wakefield and colleagues published a controversial study in the Lancet where they suggested that the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine may cause autism in some children. However, it has been showed that this study was based on erroneous statements and therefore this publication was retracted.
2- C0vid2019 vaccine may modify your DNA: it has been suggested that vaccines based on viral vectors (e.g. adenoviruses) and mRNA vaccines may modify the DNA of cells. This statement is false because these technologies cannot alter the DNA sequence. These vaccines are based on the production of an mRNA sequence that is translated into a viral protein (spike protein) which triggers an immune response
- C0vid2019 vaccines are unsafe: some people believe that C0vid2019 vaccines are unsafe because they were developed quickly. However, this statement is false because all vaccines (including C0vid2019 vaccines) need to follow rigorous safety standards to be approved by governmental agencies (i.e., they approved all clinical trials).
help please , i have to turn this in
Explain why Euglenozoa cannot be classified as either plants or animals?
Euglenozoa are monophyletic group of flagellated protists as well as free-living, symbiotic, and parasitic species. According to genetic studies, Euglenozoa are meither plant nor animal despite the suffix zoa. They are somewhat the living dependent of a few of the primal unicellular organisms called eukaryotes. It is also a genus of unicellular flagellate protists where the word "unicellular" means that the organism consists of one cell only that's why they're not considered plant or animals.
What are the genes that start cell division called?
The genes that start cell division are called Proto-oncogenes
which of the following does not take place in the small intestine? a. pancreatic lipase breaks down fats to fatty acids and glycerol. b. pepsin breaks down proteins to amino acids. c. pancreatic amylase breaks down carbohydrates into simple sugars. d. bile emulsifies fats into smaller fat particles.www.crackap --------------------- source url:https://www.crackap/ap/biology/test2.html
The process that does not take place in the small intestine is option B: pepsin breaks down proteins to amino acids. Other options are incorrect because they are accurate descriptions of digestive processes that occur in the small intestine.
In option A, pancreatic lipase is responsible for breaking down fats into fatty acids and glycerol, which is essential for fat digestion. In option C, pancreatic amylase breaks down carbohydrates into simple sugars, aiding in carbohydrate digestion. In option D, bile, produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder, emulsifies fats into smaller particles, allowing lipase to effectively break them down.
However, in option B, pepsin is an enzyme that functions in the stomach, not the small intestine. It breaks down proteins into smaller peptides but not directly into amino acids. Protease enzymes, such as trypsin and chymotrypsin, present in the small intestine, continue the process of breaking down proteins into amino acids for absorption.
Learn more about the digestive processes here:
https://brainly.com/question/24180887
#SPJ11
Please help if you can!!
part d
changes in ecosystems can be attributed to natural causes, such as natural disasters, seasonal variations in climate, currents, and tidal activity. many of these changes can affect the amount of food
resources available in an ecosystem. research one natural change that currently affects or could affect
the aquatic ecosystem you chose. use your food web model to explain how this change can affect the
competition of food resources in your aquatic ecosystem.
the ecosystem that i made my food web model after was the san francisco bay!!
A natural change that currently affects or may affect the aquatic ecosystem of the bay of san francisco is the warming of the waters due to global warming and rising river levels.
What happens to water in global warming?As a result of global warming and the increase in the emission of greenhouse gases, the heat retained in the atmosphere ends up being stored in the oceans, affecting the temperature and circulation of water, in addition to accelerating the process of melting of the polar ice caps.
With this information, we can conclude that a natural change that currently affects or may affect the aquatic ecosystem of the bay of san francisco is the warming of the waters due to global warming and rising river levels.
Learn more about global warming in brainly.com/question/12908180
#SPJ1
Which is needed to obtain DNA from a crime scene or an individual?
Which is needed to obtain DNA from a crime scene or an individual?
clothing fibers
fingerprints
pedigree analysis
cells
To obtain DNA from a crime scene or an individual, the key requirement is cells.
Clothing fibers, fingerprints, and pedigree analysis are not directly related to the collection or extraction of DNA. DNA, the genetic material, is contained within cells of an individual's body.
Therefore, to obtain DNA, one needs a sample that contains viable cells. This can include various biological materials like blood, saliva, hair follicles with the root, skin cells, or semen.
These samples are collected using appropriate forensic techniques and then subjected to DNA extraction processes to isolate and analyze the genetic material.
Through DNA analysis, forensic investigators can establish links between individuals, identify suspects, or provide evidence in criminal investigations.
For more such answers on DNA
https://brainly.com/question/16099437
#SPJ8
Which event in the Calvin cycle would be the LEAST affected by a malfunction in the electron transport system?
A. synthesis of G3P
B. production of ADP
C. regeneration of RuBP
D. production of 3-PGA
PLease HElp
Answer:
I think its C
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is
D. Production of 3-PGA
Explanation:
Took the test
What is the cdc and what dose it have to do with healthy weight levels
Answer:
Center for Disease Control: they monitor health statistics and give suggestions for national awareness
Explanation:
trust
Small molecules are combined to form large molecules by the life function of
1
regulation
2.
excretion
3.
transport
4
synthesis
Answer:
4k synthesis
Explanation:
We have that for the Question "Small molecules are combined to form large molecules by the life function of" it can be said that
Small molecules are combined to form large molecules by the life function of Synthesis
From the question we are told
Small molecules are combined to form large molecules by the life function of
1 regulation
2. excretion
3. transport
4 synthesis
Generally
Regulation
This Speaks to the control of a system
Excretion
This speaks to the removal from a system
Transport
This speaks to movements in and around a system
Synthesis
Where synthesis defines as getting together to form a system
Therefore
Small molecules are combined to form large molecules by the life function of Synthesis
For more information on this visit
https://brainly.com/question/23379286
Viruses cause disease by destroying cells and by disrupting the body's normal homeostasis. A virus can be fast-acting, such as the virus that causes the , or may belong to the group of viruses called retroviruses , which includes the virus that causes .
Answer:
The correct answer is -
The fast-acting virus causes: Meningitis
The slow-acting virus causes: AIDS (HIV)
Explanation:
A microorganism that can replicate inside a host cell and able to disrupt the homeostasis and leads to the killing or death of the cell. A virus can be either a fast-acting or slow-acting virus.
Meningitis is one of the fast-acting virus so fast that can result in the death of the person within 24 hours if not get proper medical assistance. Whereas retroviruses, a group of viruses that is slow-acting and grouped on the basis of their structure and replication method, the major disease that is caused by these viruses is AIDS by a retrovirus called HIV.
Answer:
Viruses cause disease by destroying (cells) and by disrupting the body's normal homeostasis. A virus can be fast-acting, such as the virus that causes the (common cold), or may belong to the group of viruses called (retroviruses) , which includes the virus that causes (influenza).
Explain the cause-effect relationship between environmental changes and the extinction of species.
Answer: Anything living needs to have certain conditions, if for example a group of flightless birds who are adapted for warm weather had their environment get colder each year and more extreme the surrounding plants and other animals may have a difficult time surviving and this will cause the birds to have less food. The birds also will not be accustomed to these changes and will not be able to adapt their bodies fast enough. This also makes reproduction difficult and in turn further dwindles the population.
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
Explain the different types of bonds that occur in molecules.
Answer:
Chemical bonds include covalent, polar covalent, and ionic bonds. Atoms with relatively similar electronegativities share electrons between them and are connected by covalent bonds. Atoms with large differences in electronegativity transfer electrons to form ions. The ions then are attracted to each other.
Explanation:
The owner of a white female poodle wants her dog to have white poppies. She takes her dog to a breeder, who tells her he will mate her poodle with a white male. Much to the owner's surprise, her poodle gives birth to black poppies, not white ones. She is suing the breeder, alleging he mated her poodle with a black male instead of a white one, which resulted in six unwanted black poppies. You know that the white hair allele is recessive to the dominant allele for black hair in poodles. Would you support the owner's allegation? Explain your answer
Answer:
No. If he would have mated the female with a white male, the whole progeny should be white.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.
How would the presence of an extra solute - glucose – in the urine affect the urine is osmotic pressure and tendency to draw water by osmosis?
When the extra amount of glucose is present then the reabsorbtion capacity of kidney glucose remains in the filtrate , which is causes an increase in osmotic pressure causing potassium and water to move out into the urine.
Hyper-tonic additional glucose stimulates osmotic fluid that increase plasma and blood volumes. Glucose provides nutritional aspects and also used as a metabolic testing. Decreased intravascular osmotic pressure from decreased concentration of plasma protein , particularly.
Osmotic pressure is required to prevent the net movement of water into solute of the solution when the solution are separated by a selectively permeable membrane.Serum albumin protein found in blood plasma that helps in maintain osmotic pressure between blood vessel and tissues.
To learn more about permeable membrane here
https://brainly.com/question/1621899
#SPJ4
heyy I need help do u mind helping please! the question is “The following model was used to show a molecule of methane, or CH4. Describe the number and type of each component of the molecule.”
The type of molecule is a covalent bond where the carbon has a greater affinity of the electrons than the hydrogen.
What is covalent bond?A covalent bond has been defined as chemical bond that includes the sharing of the electron pair between the atoms.The pair of each electrons has been know as the bonding pairs and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces in between atoms.
The properties of covalent bond has the covalent compounds have low melting points and boiling points and generally the covalent compounds does not contain the electricity. The covalent compounds are having lower enthalpies of the vaporization as well as fusion.
The covalent compounds has been easily catches the fire and are more flammable in comparison to ionic compounds.The covalent compounds are very soft as well as flexible.The physical properties of covalent compounds are that they have lower melting points and electrical conductivity.
Therefore, The type of molecule is a covalent bond where the carbon has a greater affinity of the electrons than the hydrogen.
Learn more about covalent bond here:
https://brainly.com/question/19382448
#SPJ5
quizlet cytokines play a major role in the regulation of tissue growth and development but do not restrain it. cytokines help overcome intracellular braking mechanisms that restrain cell growth and promote cell growth.
B. Provide growth factor for tissue growth and development. Cytokines play a significant role in regulating tissue growth and development.
Cytokines play a significant role in the regulation of tissue growth and development. They are involved in promoting cell growth by overcoming intracellular braking mechanisms that restrict it.
Cytokines act as signaling molecules that stimulate cellular processes, encouraging cell proliferation and differentiation.
However, it is crucial to understand that cytokines themselves do not directly restrain tissue growth and development. Instead, they function as facilitators by enhancing cell growth and promoting the progression of tissue development.
Through their regulatory actions, cytokines contribute to the intricate and coordinated processes involved in tissue growth, ensuring proper cellular responses and fostering the overall development and maintenance of tissues in the body.
Learn more about cell growth here:
https://brainly.com/question/28011217
#SPJ11
Complete Question:
What is the role of cytokines in cell reproduction?
A. Block progress of cell reproduction through the cell cycle
B. Provide growth factor for tissue growth and development
C. Provide nutrients for cell growth and development
D. Restrain cell growth and development
stools that are more liquid and contain blood are typical of
Stools that are more liquid and contain blood are typical of gastrointestinal conditions such as gastrointestinal bleeding, inflammatory bowel disease, or infections.
When stools appear more liquid and contain blood, it often indicates an abnormality or disorder within the gastrointestinal tract. Several conditions can cause these symptoms.
Gastrointestinal bleeding occurs when there is bleeding in the digestive system, which can be due to various causes such as ulcers, diverticulosis, or vascular malformations. The presence of blood in the stool can vary in appearance, ranging from bright red blood to dark, tarry stools (melena), depending on the location and severity of the bleeding.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is characterized by chronic inflammation of the digestive tract. Bloody diarrhea is a common symptom in individuals with active IBD. The inflammation and ulcers that develop in the intestinal lining can lead to both loose stools and blood in the stool.
Infections of the gastrointestinal tract, such as bacterial or parasitic infections, can cause diarrhea with blood. These infections may be acquired through contaminated food or water and can result in inflammation and damage to the intestinal lining, leading to bloody and loose stools.
It is important to seek medical attention if you experience stools that are more liquid and contain blood, as it may indicate an underlying condition that requires diagnosis and treatment.
Learn more about gastrointestinal at:
https://brainly.com/question/15903788
#SPJ11
Lichens are important to the environment because _____
A) they decompose carbon dioxide
B) they produce large amounts of oxygen
C) they recycle nutrients into the environment
D) All of the above
Answer:
D- all of the above
Explanation:
9. infer how resting membrane potential would be affected if the membrane were only permeable to potassium ions.
As potassium leaves the cell, the membrane potential would slightly alter to a more negative value if the membrane was only permeable to potassium ions.
The chemical element potassium has the atomic number 19 and the letter K (which stands for kalium in Neo-Latin). Potassium is a silvery-white metal that may be easily and gently sliced with a knife. Within seconds of exposure, potassium metal quickly combines with air oxygen to produce flaky, white potassium peroxide. It was initially separated from potash, which is made up of plant ashes and from which it gets its name. Potassium is an alkali metal in the periodic table. All alkali metals have a single valence electron in the outer electron shell, which can be removed easily to produce a positive-charged ion called a cation, which interacts with anions to form salts. Only ionic salts include potassium in nature. Potassium interacts vehemently with water, producing enough heat to ignite the hydrogen released during the reaction and producing a flame that is purple in colour. It is found in numerous minerals, including orthoclase, a common component of granites and other igneous rocks, and is dissolved in sea water, which contains 0.04% potassium by weight.
To learn more about potassium here
https://brainly.com/question/29897293
#SPJ4
50 POINTS PLS HELP MEEE
Draw a cell in a hypertonic solution. Make sure to label the solution both inside and outside the cell. Then, write a quick explanation to describe what is happening to the cell using your knowledge of concentration gradients and osmosis.
The cell placed within the hypertonic solution will quickly become dehydrated due to the concentration gradients and osmosis.
Though I cannot provide the drawing of the cell, I can describe what a hypertonic solution is and what effect it would have on the cell.
A hypertonic solution is a solution that when compared to another solution or object, has a higher concentration of solute. If made into a drawing, this would look like the cell is in water, but said water contains a large amount of solute, like sugar for example.
Hypertonic solutions can cause water to move. The water moves through a process known as Osmosis, which is the tendency of water to move towards a location that has a higher concentration of solute, in order to dissolve this concentration. Since the liquid inside the cell has a lower concentration of solute than the environment, the water inside the cell will escape through osmosis and can severely dehydrate the cell.
To learn more visit:
https://brainly.com/question/21395644?referrer=searchResults
Help please due soon
Answer:Sorry if im wrong but 3-8
Explanation:
Answer:
1-4
Explanation:
because that is the that is the rate of substrate breakdown indicated for pepsin
Which geological feature dictates whether water that falls on North America arrives in the Pacific Ocean or the Atlantic Ocean?
A Great Plains
B Grand Canyon
C Mississippi River
D Rocky Mountains
The geological feature that dictates whether water that falls on North America arrives in the Pacific Ocean or the Atlantic Ocean is the Rocky Mountains.
What are geological feature?
Geological features are physical features of the Earth's surface or subsurface that are formed by geological processes over millions of years.
Geological features can be the result of a wide range of geological processes, such as;
volcanic activity;erosiontectonic plate movementssedimentation.The Rocky Mountains form a major continental divide that separates the watersheds that flow into the Pacific Ocean from those that flow into the Atlantic Ocean.
Learn more about geological features here: https://brainly.com/question/19925491
#SPJ1
Describe hydrogen bonding
please help me! :)
Answer: hydrogen bonding is the association between a hydrogen atom which is somewhat positive because it is bonded to a small electronegative atom and an atom of O, N or F on another molecule
Explanation:
question 14 what would you expect to happen if mpf (maturation-promoting factor) is introduced into immature frog oocytes that are arrested in g2? the cells would begin dna synthesis. the cells would enter g0. the cells would enter mitosis. the cells would remain arrested in g2.
If MPF is introduced into immature frog oocytes that are arrested in G2, we would expect the cells to enter mitosis.
MPF is a complex of cyclin and cyclin-dependent kinase that triggers the transition from G2 phase to M phase (mitosis). In frog oocytes, MPF is responsible for initiating meiosis and oocyte maturation. When immature oocytes are arrested in G2 phase, they are in a state of suspended animation waiting for the signal from MPF to proceed to the next phase. Therefore, if MPF is introduced into these cells, it would activate the cyclin-dependent kinase and trigger the transition to M phase. As a result, the cells would enter mitosis and continue the cell cycle.
learn more about mitosis
https://brainly.com/question/1186551
#SPJ11
which compound is orgaic
Answer: organic compound, any of a large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen. The few carbon-containing compounds not classified as organic include carbides, carbonates, and cyanides.