The distance between 2.6 and 30 will be 27.4 cm. We can use the above method to measure the length of the pencil.
Given that, A 30 cm scale has one end broken and the mark at the broken end is 2.6 cm.
The length of the scale is 30 cm. The distance between 0 and 2.6 on the scale is 2.6 cm.
It means the distance between 2.6 and 30 will be 30-2.6 = 27.4 cm.
Now to measure the length of the pencil, we need to follow the given steps:
Step 1: Take a pencil.
Step 2: Keep the end of the pencil on the broken end of the scale.
Step 3: Start measuring from the broken end towards the other end and keep noting the measurements until the pencil's end is reached.
Step 4: Add the total measurements obtained to the length of the broken part of the scale. That will give us the length of the pencil. As the scale's length is 30 cm, and the distance between 0 and 2.6 on the scale is 2.6 cm. Thus, We need to keep the pencil's end on the broken end of the scale and measure it until the pencil's end is reached.
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A resistor with resistance 640 Ω is in a series with a capacitor of capacitance What capacitance must be placed in parallel with the original capacitance to change the capacitive time constant of the combination to three times its original value?
To change the capacitive time constant of the combination to three times its original value, a capacitance of 3.47 microfarads must be placed in parallel with the original capacitance.
The time constant of an RC circuit (resistor-capacitor circuit) is given by the product of resistance and capacitance, i.e., RC. In this case, we have an RC circuit with a resistor of 640 Ω and an unknown capacitance C. Let the original time constant be τ. Then,
τ = RC = 640C
To change the time constant to three times its original value, we need:
3τ = 3RC = 640(3C)
Solving for C, we get:
C = 3.47 microfarads
Therefore, a capacitance of 3.47 microfarads must be placed in parallel with the original capacitance to change the capacitive time constant of the combination to three times its original value.
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Generally we use the fixed (constant) value for the density of the materials during calculations. For example density of steel 7800kg/m, density of water 1000kg/m³. In fact, density changes with temperature (thermal expansion /contraction). Justify your answer.
We use fixed density because the density of materials or substances can change with temperature due to thermal expansion or contraction.
What is density?The density of an object is defined as the ratio of mass to unit volume of an object.
Mathematically, the density of an object is given as;
density = mass/volume
The density of materials or substances can change with temperature due to thermal expansion or contraction.
When the temperature of a substance increases the atom of the substances vibrates more leading increase in the volume of the substance and hence smaller density.
On the other when the temperature of the substance decreases, the atom vibrate less leading to decrease in the volume of the substance and hence a greater density.
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A 35 g block of ice is cooled to −83 ◦C. It is added to 565 g of water in an 87 g copper calorimeter at a temperature of 22◦C. Find the final temperature. The specific heat of copper is 387 J/kg · ◦C and of ice is 2090 J/kg · ◦C . The latent heat of fusion of water is 3.33 × 105 J/kg and its specific heat is 4186 J/kg · ◦C . Answer in units of ◦C.
Answer:
Explanation:
Heat gained by ice in warming up to 0⁰C = .035 x 2090 x (83-0)= 6071.45 J
heat used up by ice to melt at 0⁰C = .035 x 3.33 x 10⁵ J = 11655 J
Heat used up in warming up water to t⁰C = .035 x 4186 x t = 146.51 t
heat released by warm water to cool from 22⁰C to t = .565 x 4186 x ( 22 - t )
=52032 -2365.1 t
heat released by copper calorimeter to cool from 22⁰C to t = .087 x 387 x ( 22 - t ) = 740.72 - 33.7 t
total heat released = 52032 -2365.1 t + 740.72 - 33.7 t
= 52772.72 - 2398.8 t
Heat lost = heat gained
52772.72 J- 2398.8 t = 6071.45 J + 11655 J + 146.51 t
2545.31 t = 35046.27
t = 13.8°C.
Which digital text feature plays music or speaking on its own?
a
Animation
b
Interactive elements
c
Sound
d
Text
Answer: a
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
"speaking on it's own " Those key word told me sound ,text and animation would not be correct
two charges attract each other with a force of f. what is the magnitude of the force if we increase the distance between them by a factor of two while also doubling one of the charges?
The magnitude of the new force (F') when we increase the distance between the charges by a factor of two and double one of the charges is half the initial force (F).
What is Coulomb's law?To determine the magnitude of the force between two charges when the distance between them is increased by a factor of two and one of the charges is doubled, we need to consider Coulomb's law.
Coulomb's law states that the force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of their magnitudes and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
\(F = k * (q1 * q2) / r^2\)
where F is the force between the charges, q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the charges, r is the distance between the charges, and k is the electrostatic constant.
Let's assume that the initial force between the charges is represented by F.
When we double one of the charges, let's say q2, the new charge becomes 2q2. Furthermore, when we increase the distance between the charges by a factor of two, the new distance becomes 2r.
Substituting these new values into Coulomb's law, we get:
New force (F') =
\(k * (q1 * 2q2) / (2r)^2\)
\(= k * (2 * q1 * q2) / (4 * r^2)\)
\(= (1/2) * (k * (q1 * q2) / r^2)\)
\(= (1/2) * F\)
Therefore, the magnitude of the new force (F') when we increase the distance between the charges by a factor of two and double one of the charges is half the initial force (F).
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Suppose that people living near a particular​ high-voltage power line have a higher incidence of cancer than people living farther from the power line. Can you conclude that the​ high-voltage power line is the cause of the elevated cancer​ rate? If​ not, what other explanations might there be for​ it? What other types of research would you like to see before you conclude that​ high-voltage power lines cause​ cancer?
Complete Question
Complete Question is attached below
Answer:
a)Option B
b)Option B
Explanation:
a)
Without any confirmation it will be utterly wrong to conclude that high power voltage is the reason for the elevated cancer cases
Therefore
Option B
b)
The High Concentration of cells volume in a part of the Body is what causes Cancer
Therefore
Option B
Which device requires an electric power supply?
A. A motor
B. A generator
C. A turbine
O D. A permanent magnet
Answer:
A. A motor
Explanation:
Where is the fulcrum of a broom explain
The hand that holds the broomstick's top when you sweep is its fulcrum. The hand in the top of the broom serves as the pivot point, making it a lever.
The majority of brooms have the fulcrum inserted into the bristles at the base of the brush. The user can apply a reasonable amount of force without the broom tipping over or becoming unstable because this location has a good balance of leverage and stability.
Lever, what is it?
A lever is a straightforward device with a rigid bar or board that rotates around the fulcrum, a fixed point.
What are the six traditional, straightforward machines?Lever, Pulley, Wheel and Axle, Inclined Plane, Wedge, and Screw are the six classical simple machines.
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what is the force that opposes the movement of two surfaces that are in contact and are sliding over each other? and it is not friction.
Answer:
Friction
Explanation: is the force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are in contact. There are four types of friction: static, sliding, rolling, and fluid friction. Static friction acts on objects when they are resting on a surface.Nov 3, 2021
EASY but I still need help lol
Two 0.5 kg carts,one red and one green ,sits about half a meter apart on a low friction track. You push on the red with a constant force of 4N for 0.17m and then remove your hand. The cart moves 0.33 m on the track and then strikes the green cart. What is the work done by you on the two cart system?
Answer:
Work done on the two cart system is 2 N-m
Explanation:
Work done is equal to the product of force and displacement
Work done =4N * (0.17 +0.33)
work done = 4N * 0.5
Work done = 2 N -m
Work done on the two cart system is 2 N-m
1) What are the x- and y-components of vector d (magnitude 100 m and at 45 degrees south of east)?
The x- and y-components of vector d (magnitude 100 m and at 45 degrees south of east) is x- component \(50 \sqrt{2}$\) and y- component is \(50 \sqrt{2}$\).
A. x component\($=100 \sin 45^{\circ}\)
\(100 \sin \left(45^{\circ}\right)$$\)
Use the following trivial identity: \($\quad \sin \left(45^{\circ}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$\)
\(=100 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$\)
\(100 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=50 \sqrt{2}$$\)
\($$=50 \sqrt{2}$$\)
y component \($=100 \cos 45^{\circ}\)
\($$100 \cos \left(45^{\circ}\right)$$\)
Use the following trivial identity: \($\quad \cos \left(45^{\circ}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$\)
\($$=100 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$\)
\($$\begin{aligned}&100 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=50 \sqrt{2} \\&=50 \sqrt{2}\end{aligned}$$\)
A quantity with both magnitude and direction is called a vector. In contrast to a scalar number, a vector quantity also includes a direction component that aids in locating one location in relation to another.
A vector in mathematics is a number that not only defines magnitude but also indicates how an item moves or is positioned in relation to other points or objects. It is sometimes referred to as a spatial vector, geometric vector, or Euclidean vector.
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3
All of the following describe uses of renewable energy sources except:
ОА.
burning animal wastes to run turbines and generators
ОВ.
using solar cells to heat water for use in homes
Ос.
creating electricity from energy in the nucleus of atoms
OD.
turning turbines with water held behind dams
Reset
Next
Answer:
OA. Burning animal wastes to run turbines and generators
Explanation:
When you burn something like wood, you are creating an oxidation reaction. Chemically speaking you are turning the object's current state into a different one through an exothermic reaction
The ratio of the number of pigs to the number of horses in a farm is 2 to 2(2:3), if there are 24 horses, what is the number of pigs?
Answer:
36
Explanation:
2=24
24÷2=1
1=12
12*3=36
Ratio is from pigs to horses so:
Let no. of pigs be x
= 2:3 :: x:24
= 2/3 = x/24
= 2 × 24 = 3x
= 48/3 = x
= 16 = x
So the no. of pigs in farm - 16.
A screen is separated from a double-slit source by a distance L. When light of wavelength 563 nm is incident on the double slit, the separation distance between adjacent bright fringes on the screen is 0.0290 mm. When instead, 500 nm light is used, what is the separation distance (in mm) between adjacent bright fringes
Answer:
β 2 = 0.02575 mm
Explanation:
given data
wavelength = 563 nm
separation distance between adjacent bright fringes = 0.0290 mm
wavelength = 500 nm
solution
we get here separation distance between adjacent bright fringes that is express as
β = \(\frac{\lambda D }{d}\) ..................................1
here D is distance from plane of slit to screen
and d is slit sepation that is constant
so
\(\frac{\beta 1}{\beta 2} = \frac{\lambda 1}{\lambda 2}\)
β 2 = \(\frac{500}{563} \times 0.0290\)
β 2 = 0.02575 mm
Read stanza two of "To Serve and Protect."
He is the wall that shields us
The net to catch us when we fall.
When we need a helping hand
He is the one we call.
Select the type of figurative language the poet uses to describe the way a police officer acts as an every day hero in this stanza.
Alliteration
Hyperbole
Metaphor
Simile
Subject:Language Arts
The type of figurative language the poet uses to describe the way a police officer acts as an every day hero in this stanza is metaphor. option(c)
The metaphor compares a police officer to both a wall and a net, both of which serve to protect and support those around them. By using this metaphor, the poet emphasizes the important role that police officers play in our lives and the trust that we place in them to keep us safe and provide assistance when needed. The metaphor also highlights the selflessness of police officers, who are willing to put themselves in harm's way to protect others. Like a wall or a net, they act as a barrier between danger and those they serve, absorbing the impact and preventing harm from reaching us.
Overall, the use of metaphor in this stanza helps to convey the importance and value of police officers in our communities, and their essential role in serving and protecting us. option(c)
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After landing, a jet liner on a straight runway taxis to a stop
at an average velocity of -35.0 km/h. If the plane takes
7.00 s to come to rest, what are the plane's initial velocity-
and acceleration?
As stated in the preceding statement The plane's initial velocity and acceleration are vi = -70 km/hr and 2.78 m/s², respectively.
What is acceleration?The rate of speed and direction changes of velocity with time. A point or object going straight ahead is accelerated when it increases or decelerates. Even if the speed remains constant, movement on a circle increases because the direction is always shifting.
Briefing:V\(_a_v_g\) = vf + vi/2
-35 = 0 + vi/2
-70 = vi
-70km/hr = vi
vf =vi + at
Before continuing convert km/h to m/s so we can support the units of seconds
-70 km/h(1000m/1km)(1 h/3600s)
= -19.44 m/s
0 = vi + at
-vi = at
a = -vi/t
a = -(-19.44m/s)/7s
a = 2.78 m/s².
The plane's initial velocity and acceleration are vi = -70 km/hr and 2.78 m/s², respectively.
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suppose you have a parallel plate capacitor with a capacitance of 4.425 picofarads with a plate separation of 0.2 millimeters. (a) what is the area of the plates? now suppose that we slip some mylar in between the capacitor plates. (b) what is the new capacitance?
The area of the plates of the given parallel plate capacitor is 3.531 × 10⁻⁶ m², and the new capacitance of the capacitor with mylar in between the plates is 5.466 pF
By using the formula C = ε₀A/d, where C = capacitance, ε₀ = permittivity of free space, A = area of plates, and d = distance between plates we can calculate the area of the plates of a parallel plate capacitor with capacitance of 4.425 picofarads and plate separation of 0.2 millimeters.
Substituting the given values of capacitance and plate separation, we get;
4.425 pF = (8.85 × 10⁻¹² F/m)(A)/(0.2 × 10⁻³ m)A
= 3.531 × 10⁻⁶ m²
Adding a dielectric substance, such as mylar, in between the capacitor plates increases the capacitance of the parallel plate capacitor. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with a dielectric can be determined using the formula C = kε₀A/d, where k is the dielectric constant of the material.The dielectric constant of mylar is 3.1.
Substituting the values of the given capacitance, dielectric constant, and plate separation, we get;
C' = kε₀A/d
= (3.1)(8.85 × 10⁻¹² F/m)(3.531 × 10⁻⁶ m²)/(0.2 × 10⁻³ m)C'
= 5.466 pF
Therefore, the new capacitance of the parallel plate capacitor with mylar in between the plates is 5.466 pF.
The area of the plates of the given parallel plate capacitor is 3.531 × 10⁻⁶ m², and the new capacitance of the capacitor with mylar in between the plates is 5.466 pF.
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Ice at 0 degrees celsius is mixed with water at 0 degrees celsius in a perfectly insulated calorimeter. what options correctly describe what will happen next.
1. what happens depends on the relative masses of ice and water.
2. all the ice will melt.
3. no ice will melt and no water will freeze.
4. all the water will freeze.
Ice at 0 degrees celsius is mixed with water at 0 degrees celsius in a perfectly insulated calorimeter.what happens depends on the relative masses of ice and water,some of the ice will melt and the final temperature will be 0 degrees Celsius.So the correct options are 1,2 and 3.
The amount of ice that melts depends on the relative masses of ice and water. If there is more ice than water, then all of the ice will melt. If there is more water than ice, then some of the ice will remain. The final temperature will be 0 degrees Celsius regardless of how much ice melts.
Option 4 is incorrect because the water is already at 0 degrees Celsius, so it cannot freeze. Option 3 is incorrect because heat is not being transferred into or out of the system, so the temperature will not change.Therefore correct option are 1, 2 and 3.
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A 2 kg basketball is thrown towards a stationary 1.35 kg kickball with a velocity of 2.37 m/s. After impact the kickball moves forward at a rate of 1.5 m/s. What is the velocity of the basketball after the collision?
Given,
Mass of basketball is 2 kg.
Mass of kickball is 1.32 kg
The initial velocity of the basket ball is 2.37m/s.
The final velocity of the kickball is 1.5 m/s
By conservation of momentum,
\(\begin{gathered} 2\times2.37=1.32\times1.5+2v \\ \Rightarrow v=\frac{1.38m}{s} \end{gathered}\)The velocity of the basketball is 1.38 m/s
What advantages do space telescopes have over Earth telescopes?
Answer:
You don’t have to deal with the atmosphere of the earth. It points to the potential of the space program.
Explanation:
You really have a thing for screaming outside. So on a day where the speed of sound is 343 m/s you go outside and scream at a wall. It takes 0.5 s for you to hear your echo. How far away is the wall that you screamed at?
Louisa found that she could melt 150g of lead at 3275 C. At what temperature could she melt 75g of lead?
what electrical unit refers to the number of electrons moving through a circuit per second?
The electrical unit that refers to the number of electrons moving through a circuit per second is called amperes, also known as amps.
An ampere measures the rate at which electric current flows through a circuit, and is defined as the amount of charge passing through a point in one second when a steady current of one coulomb flows through the circuit. The symbol for amperes is "A".
One Ampere is equal to the flow of one Coulomb of charge per second. It is an essential parameter in understanding and analyzing electrical circuits and plays a crucial role in various electrical applications. Remember to always exercise caution when working with electrical circuits to ensure safety.
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Unbalanced forces cause a change in motion.
How do you know this?
Answer:
This happens in two ways. If an object is at rest and an unbalanced force pushes or pulls the object, it will move. Unbalanced forces can also change the speed or direction of an object that is already in motion.
Explanation:
Which determines the reactivity of an alkali metal?
its boiling and melting points
the shininess of its surface
the number of protons it has
its ability to lose electrons
Answer:
he said its D not A l
l
V
Answer:
D.its ability to lose electrons
Explanation:
Alkali metals are elements present in first group of the periodic table. Following are the metals from top to bottom.
How much work is done when a car is pushed 8 m with 160 N of force?
Answer: 1280 J
Explanation: Work is calculated by multiplying the displacement (8m) by the force (160 N) which will give you 1280 J (joule)
A​ town's January high temperatures average 34°F
with a standard deviation of 8°​,
while in July the mean high temperature is 72°
and the standard deviation is 7 degrees. In which month is it more unusual to have a day with a high temperature of 54°​? Explain.
To determine in which month it is more unusual to have a day with a high temperature of 54°F, we need to calculate the z-scores for this temperature in both January and July and compare them.
The z-score for a temperature of 54°F in January is:
z = (54 - 34) / 8 = 2.5
The z-score for a temperature of 54°F in July is:
z = (54 - 72) / 7 = -2.57
Since the absolute value of the z-score in January (2.5) is greater than the absolute value of the z-score in July (2.57), we can conclude that it is more unusual to have a day with a high temperature of 54°F in January.
This is because the z-score represents the number of standard deviations a data point is from the mean, and a z-score of 2.5 in January indicates that the temperature of 54°F is very far from the average January high temperature of 34°F. On the other hand, a z-score of -2.57 in July indicates that a temperature of 54°F is still within the range of temperatures typically seen in July, which has a much higher mean high temperature of 72°F.
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Two astronomers are looking at different supernovae. Supernova Alpha is 8 thousandlight years away. Supernova Charlie is 142 million light years away. Using this infoboth scientist agree thatA. Supernova Charlie is bigger than Supernova AlphaB. Supernova Charlie is more explosive than Supernova Alpha.C. Supernova Charlie formed before Supernova Alpha
An astronaut jumped on Mars. His initial velocity
was 1.88 m/s. If the gravitational acc. is -3.5-m/s²
on the moon,
a) What is the TOTAL time the astronaut is in the
atmosphere?
b) How high did the astronaut jump?
Due to the law of gravity, or gravitation, which draws all objects with mass in its vicinity toward it, Mars' gravitation is a natural occurrence.
.53 s the astronaut is in the atmosphere.
astronaut jump form .49 m.
What is Mars famous for?The rusty red color of Mars, the fourth planet from the sun, is well known. The atmosphere of the cold, arid Red Planet is extremely thin. But the dusty, (as far as we can tell) lifeless planet is far from boring.The closest planets to Earth are Venus and Mars, though in different ways. Venus and Earth are remarkably similar in terms of size, average density, mass, and surface gravity. Mars, however, resembles Earth the most in other respects.Due to the law of gravity, or gravitation, which draws all objects with mass in its vicinity toward it, Mars' gravitation is a natural occurrence. Due to the planet's lesser mass, its gravity is weaker than that of Earth.Mars only has 0.38g of gravity, which is around one-third of Earth's. Despite the fact that any visitors would need to wear protective spacesuits, this indicates that moving around on the planet's surface will be more easier than on Earth.from motion Equation : v= u + at
then we can find t = \(\frac{v-u}{a}\) = -1.88/ 3.5 = .53 sec
s = ut + ½at²
put u = 1.88 a= -3.5 and t= .53
s = .49 m
.53 s the astronaut is in the atmosphere.
astronaut jump form .49 m.
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