Based on the data provided, the percentage purity of Ca(OH)2 is 28%.
What is the mass of Ca(OH)2 that will be diluted by 22.18 mL of 0.1939 M HCl?The equation of the reaction is given below:
Ca(OH)2 + 2 HCl ----> CaCl2 + 2H202 moles of HCl neutralizes 1 mole of Ca(OH)2Mole of HCl in 22.18 mL of 0.1939 M solution is calculated using the formula:
moles = molarity × volume in Lvolume of HCl = 0.02218 L
moles of HCl = 0.02218 × 0.1939
moles of HCl = 0.0043 moles
Moles of Ca(OH)2 neutralized = 0.0043/2 = 0.00215 moles
mass of 0.00215 moles of Ca(OH)2 is calculated using the formula:
mass = moles × molar massmolar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74 g/mol
mass of Ca(OH)2 = 0.00215 × 74
mass of Ca(OH)2 = 0.1591
What is the percentage purity of the Ca(OH)2?Percentage purity is calculated using the formula:
Percentage purity = mass of pure Ca(OH)2/mass of impure × 100%Percentage purityof Ca(OH)2 = 0.1591/0.5505 × 100%
Percentage purity of Ca(OH)2 = 28%
Therefore, the percentage purity of Ca(OH)2 is 28%.
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If salt water has a density of 1.2 g/mL, which object listed below would SINK? *
Object 1 with a density of 1.14 g/cm3
Object 3 with a density of 1.62 g/cm3
Object 4 with a density of 0.8 g/cm3
Object 2 with a density of 0.92 g/cm3
what are thetypes of luminous flame
Types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame
2. Smoky Luminous Flame
3. Orange Luminous Flame
4. Blue Luminous Flame
Luminous flames are characterized by their visible glow, which is caused by the incomplete combustion of fuel. The presence of soot particles in the flame causes the emission of light. There are different types of luminous flames, which can be classified based on their fuel composition and burning conditions. Here are some common types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame: This is the most common type of luminous flame, often seen in open fires, candles, and gas stoves. It appears yellow due to the presence of soot particles in the flame. Yellow flames indicate incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels, such as methane, propane, or natural gas. The high carbon content in these fuels leads to the formation of soot, which emits visible light.
2. Smoky Luminous Flame: This type of flame is characterized by a significant amount of black smoke and soot production. It is commonly observed in poorly adjusted or malfunctioning burners or engines. The excessive presence of unburned fuel in the flame results in incomplete combustion and the emission of dark smoke particles.
3. Orange Luminous Flame: An orange flame indicates a higher combustion temperature compared to a yellow flame. It is often seen in more efficient burners or when burning fuels with a higher carbon content, such as oil or diesel. The higher temperature helps in burning more of the carbon particles, reducing the amount of soot and making the flame appear less yellow.
4. Blue Luminous Flame: A blue flame is typically associated with complete combustion. It indicates efficient burning of fuel, resulting in minimal soot formation. Blue flames are commonly observed in gas burners or Bunsen burners. The blue color is a result of the combustion of gases, such as methane, in the presence of sufficient oxygen.
It's important to note that the luminosity of a flame can vary depending on factors such as fuel-air mixture, combustion temperature, and the presence of impurities. Achieving complete combustion and minimizing the production of soot is desirable for efficient and cleaner burning processes.
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Titanium occurs in the magnetic mineral ilmenite (FeTiO3
), which is often found mixed up with sand. The ilmenite can be separated from the sand with magnets. The titanium can then be extracted from the ilmenite by the following set of reactions:
FeTiO3(s)+3Cl2(g)+3C(s)→3CO(g)+FeCl2(s)+TiCl4(g)TiCl4(g)+2Mg(s)→2MgCl2(l)+Ti(s)
Suppose that an ilmenite-sand mixture contains 22.0 %
ilmenite by mass and that the first reaction is carried out with a 90.5 %
yield. If the second reaction is carried out with an 85.5 %
yield, what mass of titanium can be obtained from 1.10 kg
of the ilmenite-sand mixture?
The mass of titanium that can be obtained from 1.10 kg of the ilmenite-sand mixture is 105.2 g.
To calculate the mass of titanium that can be obtained from 1.10 kg of the ilmenite-sand mixture, we must first determine the mass of ilmenite in the mixture and then use the stoichiometry of the given chemical reactions to calculate the mass of titanium obtained from the ilmenite.Initially, we need to know the mass of the ilmenite in the 1.10 kg ilmenite-sand mixture. This is given as 22.0 % by mass. Therefore, the mass of ilmenite in 1.10 kg of the mixture can be calculated as:Mass of ilmenite = (22.0 / 100) × 1.10 kg = 0.242 kgThe first reaction is FeTiO3(s) + 3Cl2(g) + 3C(s) → 3CO(g) + FeCl2(s) + TiCl4(g)The molar mass of FeTiO3 is 151.7 g/mol, which means that 0.242 kg (or 242 g) of ilmenite corresponds to 1.598 mol. From the balanced chemical equation, 1 mol of FeTiO3 produces 1 mol of TiCl4, so 1.598 mol of FeTiO3 will produce 1.598 mol of TiCl4.Since the first reaction has a yield of 90.5 %, the actual amount of TiCl4 produced is only 90.5 % of the theoretical amount. Therefore, the mass of TiCl4 produced from the given amount of ilmenite is:Mass of TiCl4 produced = (90.5 / 100) × (1.598 mol × 189.7 g/mol) = 246.2 g.
The second reaction is TiCl4(g) + 2Mg(s) → 2MgCl2(l) + Ti(s)The balanced chemical equation shows that 1 mol of TiCl4 reacts with 2 mol of Mg to produce 1 mol of Ti. Therefore, the theoretical amount of titanium produced from 246.2 g of TiCl4 is:Amount of Ti produced = (1 / 2) × 246.2 g = 123.1 gSince the second reaction has a yield of 85.5 %, the actual amount of titanium produced is only 85.5 % of the theoretical amount.Therefore, the mass of titanium that can be obtained from 1.10 kg of the ilmenite-sand mixture is:Mass of Ti obtained = (85.5 / 100) × 123.1 g = 105.2 g.
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how many moles of CO2 are expected from 0.01428 moles of baking soda NaHCO3 in the equation NaHCO3 (aq) + CH3COOH (aq) ----> CO2 (g) + H2O (l) + CH3COONa (aq)
The answer is Number of moles of CO₂ = 0.01428 moles.
How much CO₂ in a mole of baking soda?One mole of carbon dioxide gas is created from one mole of sodium bicarbonate in the presence of extra protons from an acid. As a result, if 1/2 teaspoon of baking soda contains 0.0648 mol of sodium bicarbonate, the reaction with the acid will result in 0.0648 mol of carbon dioxide gas.
The reaction's chemically balanced equation is as follows:
NaHCO₃ (aq) + CH₃COOH (aq) → CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l) + CH₃COONa (aq)
From the balanced equation, we see that one mole of NaHCO₃ produces one mole of CO₂.
Therefore, if we have 0.01428 moles of NaHCO₃, we can expect to produce 0.01428 moles of CO₂.
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Please help me!! With part C & D
Consider how sodium chloride and butane interact with water: ______is more Iikely to dissolve In water because it is_____and is attracted to the______of water:
Sodium chloride is more likely to dissolve in water because it is polar and is attracted to the polar molecules of water. On the other hand, butane is nonpolar and is not attracted to the polar molecules of water, so it is less likely to dissolve.
Sodium chloride, also known as table salt, has ionic bonds, meaning it is composed of positive and negative ions. The positive sodium ion and negative chloride ion are attracted to the polar water molecules, which have a positive charge at one end and a negative charge at the other. This attraction between the ions of salt and the polar water molecules leads to the dissolution of salt in water.
Butane, on the other hand, is a nonpolar substance. It is composed of nonpolar carbon and hydrogen atoms arranged in a linear structure. These nonpolar atoms are not attracted to the polar water molecules, so they do not dissolve well in water. In fact, butane is a hydrocarbon and is one of the components of natural gas. It is a fuel that is used for heating and cooking, and it is not soluble in water.
In conclusion, the solubility of a substance in water depends on its molecular structure and the type of bonds it contains. Polar substances tend to dissolve well in water because they are attracted to the polar water molecules, while nonpolar substances are less likely to dissolve because they are not attracted to the polar water molecules.
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Two cities are located at the same latitude but have very different weather conditions. What factor would most likely cause this difference?
Their distances from the equator
Their distances from the poles
Their elevations above sea level
Their locations in different climate zones
Answer:
Their distances from the equator
Explanation:
The closer you are to the equator the more likely you are to experience warmer weather.
6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
how can we remove the turbidity from water?
Answer:
Settling and decanting is a method to reduce turbidity by letting the water sit for 2-24 hours so that the particulates settle to the bottom of the container. The clear water is then decanted off the top into a second container.
Explanation:
Settling and decanting is a method to reduce turbidity by letting the water sit for 2-24 hours so that the particulates settle to the bottom of the container. The clear water is then decanted off the top into a second container.
A(1,2),B(1,4),C(6,2),
Answer:
????
Explanation:
where's the question
You have two options for this task.
Option 1: Create your own stage or film interpretation of one scene or chapter from Journey to the Center of the Earth, write it out in script or screenplay format, or you can actually film it and upload it to your instructor. You can conduct an Internet search for sample scripts or screenplays to help you with the basics of formatting.
Remember, you are only doing one section. Pick a chapter and go to town!
Option 2: Write an analysis of how the filmmakers of one of the adaptations chose to recreate the movie. Pick a scene — for example, the desperate search for water — and describe and explain how the filmmakers adapted the novel. What parts did they keep? What parts did they change? Why do you think they did that? Do you agree with those decisions? Do you think they made for a better movie? Why or why not?
Write these answers up in a 2 paragraph essay and submit it to your instructor.
Answer:
Option 1
Explanation:
Harry: *wakes up and finds himself at the bottom of a mountain slope and asks, "Where are we?"
Harry: "Are we in Iceland?"
Hans: "Nej."
The Professor: *Gets up and says, "what do you mean? No----What are your reasons?"
Harry: *Rises* "No, Hans is wrong."
After all the innumerable surprises of this journey, a yet more singular one was reserved to us. I expected to see a cone covered by snow, by extensive and widespread glaciers, in the midst of the arid deserts of the extreme northern regions, beneath the full rays of a polar sky, beyond the highest latitudes.
*Time passes while we try to figure out what is happening and where we are. Harry finds that he was saved from death because Hans had saved him.*
based on solubility rules, could you use fe(no3)3 rather than agno3 to determine the percent chloride in the unkown
No. According to solubility rule, we cannot use the Fe(NO3)3 rather than AgNO3 via analysis of precipitate of AgCl because no precipitate of cl- ion formed in Fe(NO3)3 .
A solubility chart having solubility rules is defined as a chart describing for different combinations of cations and anions whether the ionic compounds formed dissolve in or precipitate from a solution. This chart shows the solubility of various common ionic compounds in water, at a pressure of 1 atm. and under room temperature.
The following reactions are involved to determine Cl- concentration,
Case 1: Fe(NO3)3 (aq.) + Cl-(aq.) ----> FeCl3(aq.) + NO3-(aq.).
In this reaction involving aqueous solution of Fe(NO3)3 no precipitate of Cl- ion compound is formed .so this we can not use Fe(NO3)3 to determine %Cl- ion in solution.
Case 2 :
AgNO3(aq.) + Cl- (aq.) ---> AgCl(precipitate) + NO3-.
This reaction involving aqueous solution of AgNO3 can be use to determine %Cl- ion concentration in solution via analysis of precipitate of AgCl .
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Help me out
On another planet, the isotopes of titanium have the given natural abundances.
The average atomic mass of titanium on the given planet is approximately 46.68164 atomic mass units (u). The average atomic mass may vary depending on the specific isotopic composition of titanium found on different celestial bodies or regions.
To calculate the average atomic mass of titanium on the given planet, we need to consider the natural abundances and masses of each isotope of titanium.
The average atomic mass is calculated by multiplying the natural abundance of each isotope by its respective mass and summing them up.
Let's perform the calculation step by step:
Step 1: Multiply the abundance of each isotope by its mass:
(73.700% * 45.95263 u) + (15.000% * 47.94795 u) + (11.300% * 49.94479 u)
Step 2: Calculate the individual contributions from each isotope:
= (0.737 * 45.95263) + (0.150 * 47.94795) + (0.113 * 49.94479)
Step 3: Add up the individual contributions:
= 33.84765431 + 7.1921925 + 5.64179347
Step 4: Sum up the contributions:
= 46.68164 u
Therefore, the average atomic mass of titanium on the given planet is approximately 46.68164 atomic mass units (u).
It's important to note that the calculation assumes the provided natural abundances are accurate and representative of the titanium isotopes on that planet.
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Some people have two eggs for breakfast. Which of these causes a chemical change to the eggs?
A. Cooking the eggs
B. Breaking the eggs
C. Stirring the raw eggs together
D. Putting salt and pepper on the eggs
Answer:
the answer is A. cooking the eggs
Answer:
A. Cooking the eggs
Explanation:
Cooking the eggs is a chemical change because it's a permanent change. There's no way to get the eggs back in its original form as an egg. Breaking the egg, stirring the egg, or even putting spices on the eggs are all examples of physical changes because they don't change the eggs' chemical composition. They only change its appearance.
Calculate the [H+]
and pH of a 0.000295 M
butanoic acid solution. Keep in mind that the a
of butanoic acid is 1.52×10−5
[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵
pH = 4.174
Further explanationGiven
The concentration of 0.000295 M (2.95 x 10⁻⁴ M) butanoic acid solution
Required
the [H+] and pH
Solution
Butanoic acid is the carboxylic acid group. Carboxylic acids are weak acids
For weak acid :
\(\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}\)
Input the value :
[H⁺]=√1.52 x 10⁻⁵ x 2.95 x 10⁻⁴
[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵
pH = - log [H⁺]
pH = - log 6.696 x 10⁻⁵
pH = 5 - log 6.696
pH = 4.174
Pls help, I’ll appreciate If you do
Which of the following reactions would result in decreased entropy?
OA. PC15(g) → PC1₂(g) + Cl₂(g)
OB. MgCl₂(s) → Mg2+ (aq) + 2Cl(aq)
C. 2CH4(g) + 302(g) → 2CO(g) + 4H₂O(g)
D. N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH3(g)
The reaction that will result in a decrease in entropy is:
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH3(g).What is entropy of a substance?Entropy is a measure of the degree of randomness of a substance.
An increase in entropy means an increase in disorderliness whereas a decrease in entropy means an increase in orderliness.
A change of state from gas to liquid or gas to solid or liquid to solid means a decrease in entropy value.
Also, a decrease in the moles of a gas after a reaction means a decrease in entropy.
Therefore, the reaction that will result in a decrease in entropy is:
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH3(g).
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Answer: D)
Explanation:
Balance the redox reaction by inserting the appropriate coefficients.
redox reaction:
H^{+} + ClO_{2}^{-} + I^{-} -> Cl^{-} + H_{2}O + I_{2}
H++ClO−2+I−⟶Cl−+H2O+I2
The redox reactions is balanced as by adding coefficients as follows:2 H+ +ClO²⁻+I⁻⟶2 Cl⁻+H₂O+I₂.
Redox reactions comprise of two parts a reduced part and an oxidized part, which occur simultaneously . The part which is reduced gain electrons and hence there is a increase in oxidation state of the species.
While, the part which is oxidized looses electrons and hence there is a decrease in oxidation state of the species.During redox reactions, there is no net change in the number of electrons . Electrons which are given off in oxidation are used up in reduction.These too are balanced by adding coefficients.
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How many grams is 5.8 moles of hydrochloric acid (HCI)?
Answer to the nearest 0.01 g.
Answer:
211.47 grams
Explanation:
We need to set up a dimensional analysis to solve this problem by converting from moles to grams.
First, find the molar mass of HCl. Since the molar mass of H (hydrogen) is 1.01 g/mol and the molar mass of Cl (chlorine) is 35.45 g/mol, then the molar mass of HCl is:
1.01 + 35.45 = 36.46 g/mol
We have 5.8 moles of HCl, so multiply by its molar mass:
(5.8 mol) * (36.46 g/mol) = 211.468 ≈ 211.47 g
The answer is thus 211.47 grams.
~ an aesthetics over
Answer:
\(\large\boxed{211.47}\\\) grams
Explanation:
First, you need to gather the atomic masses of the elements involved in the compound - hydrogen and chlorine. Referencing a modern periodic table will give you this information.
Hydrogen has an atomic weight of 1.00784 and Chlorine has an atomic mass of 35.453.Add those two values together - 1.00784 + 35.453 = 36.46084Multiply this value by 5.8 (one mole is equivalent to the atomic mass of the compound) - 5.8 x 36.46084 = 211.472872Round to the nearest 0.01 gram - 211.47\(\large\boxed{211.47}\) is the final answer.
If you start with 1.2 moles of NaCl, how many moles of CCl4 would you produce?(SHOW YOUR WORK)
The balanced equation of the reaction that they describe to us says:
\(CO_2+4NaCl\rightarrow CCl_4+2Na_2O\)We see that 4 moles of NaCl produce 1 mole of CCl4. Therefore, the CCl4 to NaCl ratio is 1/4. So if we have 1.2 moles of NaCl, the moles of CCl4 that can be produced will be:
\(molCCl_4=givenmolNaCl\times\frac{1molCCl_4}{4molNaCl}\)\(molCCl_4=1.2molNaCl\times\frac{1molCCl_4}{4molNaCl}\)\(molCCl_4=0.3molCCl_4\)Answer: If we start with 1.2 moles of NaCl, it would be produced 0.3 moles of CCl4
How does the chemical structure of a substance affect its interaction with other substances?
This is due to the fact that a substance's chemical qualities, such as its molecular form, polarity, and functional groups, govern how it behaves and interacts with other substances.
How does their chemical makeup impact their chemical characteristics?By illustrating the spatial arrangement of atoms and chemical bonds within the molecule, chemical structure establishes the molecular geometry of a compound. In doing so, chemists are given a crucial visual depiction of a chemical formula.
In what ways do drugs interact with one another?In a chemical reaction, reactants come into contact with one another, atoms in the reactants break their connections with one another, and then the atoms reorganise and form new bonds to create the products.
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In wich phase do the molecules take the shape of their container?
Answer:
Liquid
Explanation:
A liquid can take the shape of its container.
Answer:
Liquid
Explanation:
In liquid state, molecules are very loose which allows them to flow (with cohesive bonds). This causes the molecules to take the shape of their container as they aren't packed tightly. The speed of these molecules is medium compared to the slow solid and fast gas phases :)
For the reaction
4PH3(g)↽−−⇀6H2(g)+P4(g)
the equilibrium concentrations were found to be [PH3]=0.250 M, [H2]=0.580 M, and [P4]=0.750 M.
What is the equilibrium constant for this reaction?
c=
The equilibrium constant (Kc) for the given reaction is approximately 16.448. The value of Kc indicates the relative concentrations of reactants and products at equilibrium. In this case, a Kc greater than 1 suggests that the products (H2 and P4) are favored at equilibrium, indicating that the forward reaction is more favorable.
To determine the equilibrium constant (Kc) for the given reaction:
4PH3(g) ↔ 6H2(g) + P4(g)
We can write the equilibrium constant expression based on the stoichiometric coefficients:
Kc = ([H2]^6 * [P4]) / ([PH3]^4)
Substituting the given equilibrium concentrations:
[PH3] = 0.250 M
[H2] = 0.580 M
[P4] = 0.750 M
We can plug in these values into the equilibrium constant expression:
Kc = ([0.580]^6 * [0.750]) / ([0.250]^4)
Kc = (0.0860128 * 0.750) / (0.00390625)
Kc = 16.448
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The formula relating mass and weight is W=
Answer:
The weight of an object is defined as the force of gravity on the object and may be calculated as the mass times the acceleration of gravity, w = mg.
Explanation:
W=F=M x GThe measurement of the effect of gravity on an object's mass is called weight. While mass m is a measurement of the object's amount of matter. W=mg provides the weight.
What is the formula relating to mass and weight?The formula W (weight) = m (mass) times g (gravity, on Earth typically measured at 9.8 N/kg) allows you to determine something's weight from its mass and vice versa.
The common weight calculation formula is W = mg (N/kg). Here, "g" stands for the acceleration brought on by gravity. The value of g on earth is 9.8 m/s2. Other names for it include the gravitational constant.
A body's mass, which is a measurement of how much matter it contains, is equal to its weight when multiplied by the acceleration caused by gravity. The SI unit of weight is the Newton, and the SI unit of mass is the kilogramme (kg) (N).
Thus,The formula relating mass and weight is W=mg.
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7. What is the volume of the
composite
solid?
4 in.
3 in.
3 in.
Answer:
The volume of Component 1 is 36 cubic inches.
Explanation:
To calculate the volume of a composite solid, we need to determine the individual volumes of the different components and then add them together.
In this case, the composite solid consists of multiple components with the following dimensions:
Component 1:
Length: 4 inches
Width: 3 inches
Height: 3 inches
To find the volume of Component 1, we multiply the length, width, and height together:
Volume of Component 1 = Length x Width x Height = 4 in x 3 in x 3 in = 36 cubic inches
Therefore, the volume of Component 1 is 36 cubic inches.
Please provide the dimensions of the remaining components of the composite solid, and I will calculate the total volume by summing up the individual volumes.
Name the following compounds
Answer:
28. Sodium Bromide
29. Calcium Chloride
30. Potassium Hydroxide
31. Copper (II) Nitrate
32. Silver Chromate
33. Ammonium Perchlorate
4. Molly walked into her house after school, and she could smell dinner cooking in her room as she worked on her homework.
a. Explain why she was able to smell dinner
b. Give two more examples of this behavior
Molly was able to smell dinner as the smell of food was perceived through her nose and interpreted by the brain , two more examples of this behavior are withdrawal of hand from hot object and running from site of danger after seeing it.
What is brain?The brain is defined as a complex organ which is capable of controlling various actions like thinking, memory,emotions, touch , huger and every regulatory process of our body.
Brain along with the spinal cord make up the central nervous system.The average adult brain is made up of 60% of fat and remaining 40 % comprises of water, carbohydrates, proteins and salts.
It has blood vessels and nerves which include neurons and glial cells.
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Which substance is more ordered a liquid or a gas?
When we talk about how ordered the particles are in a liquid and in a gas, we have liquid as being more ordered than gas, since the particles in a gas state are moving around faster and more randomly, whereas as liquid they are moving around but no as faster as a gas, therefore Liquid is more ordered
Trend of atomic number and atomic size of the elements when we move from left to right in different periods of periodic table
Answer:
The atomic size decreases with an increase in atomic number when we move from left to right.
Explanation: Hope it helps you:))))))
Have a great day.
A chemical engineer must report the average volume of a certain pollutant produced by the plants under her supervision. Here are the data she has been given by each plant: What average volume should the chemical engineer report? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
\(V_{average}=15.34L\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given the volumes of pollutants:
Macon 0.519 L
Ogiala 44.67 L
Pitt 0.826 L
The average he ought report is computed by adding them and subsequently dividing by three since there are three pollutants as shown below:
\(V_{average}=\frac{0.519L+44.67L+0.826L}{3} \\\\V_{average}=15.34L\)
Regards.
Is each ion stable? Explain.
Answer:
By satisfying the duet rule or the octet rule, ions are more stable.
Explanation:
Ionic bonds are formed through the exchange of valence electrons between atoms, typically a metal and a nonmetal. The loss or gain of valence electrons allows ions to obey the octet rule and become more stable.
The octet rule states that an atom is most stable when there are eight electrons in its valence shell. Atoms with less than eight electrons tend to satisfy the duet rule, having two electrons in their valence shell. By satisfying the duet rule or the octet rule, ions are more stable.
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