8. Suppose this mating pattern continues among scrub jays for several generations, what do you predict will happen to the number of jays with medium-length bills
in the population? Why? Explain in your answer the relation between reproductive success and the transfer of traits from one generation to the next

Can somone answer question 8 .

8.Suppose This Mating Pattern Continues Among Scrub Jays For Several Generations, What Do You Predict

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Island scrub-jays mated nonrandomly with respect to bill length. Each point represents a pair of breeding birds (n = 42). All individuals were measured as adults. The same result was obtained when controlling for body size.

Answer 2

Regarding bill length, island scrub-jays married in a non-random manner. A breeding pair of birds is represented by each point (n = 42). We measured everyone as an adult. When body size was taken into account, the same outcome was achieved.

What is natural selection?

Populations of living things adapt and change through a process called natural selection. A population's members are naturally varied, which means that they are all distinctive in some ways.

This variety indicates that some people have characteristics that are more environment-appropriate than others. The ability to convey genes to the following generation in a way that allows them to do the same is referred to as reproductive success.

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Related Questions

after mitosis in animals, cytokinesis takes place. what happens during cytokinesis?

Answers

Answer: The correct answers are as follows:

1. During cytokinesis, THE CELL MEMBRANE PINCHES IN TO FORM TWO NEW CELLS.

Cytokinesis is the physical process of cell division, it divides the cytoplasmic content of the parental cell into two new daughter cells. Cytokinesis takes place in both mitosis and meosis.

2. The correct order of the phases of mitosis are as follows: PROPHASE, METAPHASE, ANAPHASE AND TELOPHASE.

Mitosis is the process of cell division by which a cell is divided into two new cells. The process occurs in four basic stages and result in the formation of two new cells.

3. The following terms are related to sexual reproduction: MATING SYSTEM, GAMETE FORMATION AND AMPLEXUS.

Amplexus refers to the mating positions of frogs and toads during sexual reproduction. Mating system refers to the number of mating partners that an animal has during the mating period. Gamete formation is the process by which sex cells are made and it occurs in both male and female animals.

4. As a cell is preparing to divide by mitosis, the DNA MUST BE COPIED.

When a cell is getting ready to divide by mitosis, it will undergo a stage called interphase, during which the cell prepare for cell division. During interphase, the cell undergo some process and these include the copying of the DNA. The cell copies its DNA so that it has two copies of each strand.

Explanation:

What island provided the most vital air base in the U.S. island-hopping campaign?

Answers

Answer:

Okinawa

Explanation:

Farmers often have problems with soil erosion when they clear their fields after the growing session. So I’m sorry all types are more prone to version than others. Based on the data you gathered in this experiment, which serial types do you think are the most easily eroded, soils with a higher sand content or soils with high clay contents

Answers

Serial types both sand and clay soils are the most easily eroded, soils with a higher sand content or soils with high clay contents

Sand soils are generally characterized by larger particle size and lower cohesion, which can make them more prone to erosion by wind or water. On the other hand, clay soils are characterized by smaller particle size and higher cohesion, which can make them less prone to erosion by water but more prone to erosion by wind when they are dry and exposed.

The experiment data would need to include specific measurements of erosion rates, sediment loss, runoff, and other relevant parameters for both sand and clay soils under comparable conditions to make a meaningful comparison. Additionally, the experiment would need to consider other factors such as slope gradient, vegetation cover, and rainfall intensity, as these can also significantly affect soil erosion.

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Please Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!???!! 2 markkssssssss

Please Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!???!! 2 markkssssssss

Answers

Answer:

leaves, roots, stem

Explanation:

hope it helps

Which organic molecules supply energy to cells? ​

Answers

Answer:

Adenosine triphosphate or (ATP for short

Explanation:

the layer of the gi tract wall that contains circular muscle, longitudinal muscle and the myenteric plexus is the

Answers

The layer of the GI tract wall that contains circular muscle, longitudinal muscle, and the myenteric plexus is the muscularis externa or muscularis propria.

The muscularis externa is one of the four main layers of the GI tract wall, located between the submucosa and the serosa or adventitia depending on the region of the digestive tract. It is responsible for peristalsis and mixing of the contents in the lumen of the digestive tract to facilitate digestion and absorption of nutrients.

The circular muscle layer of the muscularis externa is responsible for constriction of the lumen, while the longitudinal muscle layer is responsible for shortening and lengthening of the digestive tract. The myenteric plexus is a network of neurons located between the two muscle layers, which helps to coordinate their contractions and regulate GI motility.

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Which of the following is a reason why ADHD was not included when the federal government began tracking the prevalence of disabilities?A) There was a large body of research suggesting it is not a distinct disability.B) The advocacy base for children with ADHD was not yet well-developed.C) There was already a category for minimal brain injury.D) The federal government put a cap on the number of disability types to be served by public schools.

Answers

When the federal government started documenting the prevalence of disabilities, ADHD was not included since the advocacy base for children with ADHD was not yet well-developed.

What subset does ADHD fall into?

However, rather than being classified as a "Specific Learning Disability," ADHD is classified as a "Other Health Impaired." If their ADHD has a significant negative impact on a vital life function like learning, individuals with ADHD may also be eligible for accommodations under the ADA and Section 504.

Why isn't ADHD seen as a disability?

Only when ADHD interferes with a person's capacity to work and participate in society is it considered a protected impairment; mild cases that don't affect functionality are not included. According to the Centers for Disease Control, ADHD is a developmental disorder.

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Which areas of the brain are most responsible for activating the body’s defense cascade?

Answers

The hypothalamic route can be thought of as being activated during arousal, the first phase of the defense cascade.

The descending routes linking some of the peripheral organs involved in the expression of defensive behaviors to brain and spinal cord structures. In the upper panel, a side view of a stylised mammalian brain displays the structures and pathways. The same information is depicted in a block diagram with additional features in the bottom panel. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMN), hypothalamus (Hyp), ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (VLPAG), and vagus nerve (X) are all abbreviations for the same structure.

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2.2 If you are going to plant the following, which minerals/ nutrients will need to be modified and how? (Refer to theme 7 for requirements) (20) Eragrostis curvula, 3.2 Lolium multiflorum, 3.3. Cenchrus ciliaris. 3.4 Medicago sativa

Answers

Among the plant species mentioned, only the Medicago sativa species needs soil modification for its planting.

Eragrostis curvula

Cultivated in full sun, but tolerates partial shade. Rustic, not developed in terms of soil, it adapts to poor, dry or humid soils.

Lolium multiflorum

This weed can occur at various times in wheat

Cenchrus ciliaris

Planting is usually carried out by seeds, being a manual in general. Sowing can be carried out in pots, furrows or by casting, when carried out in the rainy season.

Medicago sativa

Flat areas marked by deep, fertile, well-drained soils, free of ponds and pH between 6.7 are the forage's preferred.

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Large areas of forest have been cleared for construction of subdivisions in the region encompassing Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin. How will the region's climate be affected? (4 points)
A. Deforestation does not affect climate.
B. Deforestation increases the frequency of extreme summers in tropical regions.
D. Deforestation decreases the frequency of extreme summers in tropical regions.
C. Deforestation increases the frequency of extreme summers in the Midwestern United States.

Answers

Deforestation increases the frequency of extreme summers in the Midwestern United States.

What is deforestation?

Deforestation is the process whereby large forests areas are cleared without replacing the trees that were cut down.

Deforestation affects the climate of an area and leads to increased temperatures and global warming.

Therefore, Deforestation increases the frequency of extreme summers in the Midwestern United States.

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someone please help asap.

someone please help asap.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

All animals in the food chain have a job and keep each other balanced.  With out the top predator the species that are lower than the top predator will over populate and throw off the food chain.

Hope this helps :)

Considering your knowledge of codons and how they code for an amino acid, would all substitu- tion mutations lead to a change in the amino acid sequence? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Not all substitution mutation lead to a change in the amino acid sequence. Substitution mutations occur when a nucleotide in the DNA sequence is replaced by another nucleotide.

Each amino acid in a protein is coded for by a sequence of three nucleotides called a codon. Some substitution mutations do not change the codon or the amino acid that it codes for and are called synonymous or silent mutations. The codons GGA, GGC, GGG, and GGU all code for the amino acid glycine.

If a substitution mutation occurs in the third position of the codon, it may not change the amino acid that is coded for. A mutation from GGU to GGC still codes for glycine and is therefore a silent mutation. If the mutation occurs in the first or second position of the codon, it is likely to result in a different amino acid being coded for and is therefore a missense mutation.

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Which of these physical structures in animals is similar to the physical structure in plants that produces pollen?

Feathers
Scales
Skeleton
Testes

Answers

The physical structure in animals that is similar to the physical structure in plants that produces pollen is the testes.

Just as plants produce pollen in specialized structures called anthers, male animals produce sperm in specialized structures called testes. Both anthers and testes are reproductive structures that produce gametes (pollen grains and sperm cells, respectively) that are necessary for sexual reproduction in plants and animals.

Feathers and scales are integumentary structures that serve different functions such as insulation, protection, and sensory perception, and are not involved in reproduction. The skeleton is a supportive structure that provides a framework for the body and protects internal organs, but it does not produce gametes.

A tetrahedral die is an equilateral triangular pyramid. The base edge of the tetrahedral die is 26 millimeters and the height is 20 millimeters.

What is the surface area of the tetrahedral die to the nearest ten square millimeters?

Answers

A tetrahedral die is an equilateral triangular pyramid with the base edge of the tetrahedral die is 26 millimeters and the height is 20 millimeters has the surface area of the tetrahedral die is approximately 1350 square millimeters to the nearest ten square millimeters.

A tetrahedral die is an equilateral triangular pyramid. The base edge of the tetrahedral die is 26 millimeters and the height is 20 millimeters. What is the surface area of the tetrahedral die to the nearest ten square millimeters?Surface area of tetrahedral dieTo find the surface area of the tetrahedral die, we need to first calculate the area of the triangular faces and then add them up.

The surface area of a tetrahedral die can be calculated as follows:Surface area of a tetrahedral die = Sum of the areas of all its triangular faces.Area of an equilateral triangle. A tetrahedral die is an equilateral triangular pyramid. An equilateral triangle is a triangle where all its sides and angles are equal. The area of an equilateral triangle is given by the formula:Area of an equilateral triangle = (√3/4) * a² where a is the length of each side of the equilateral triangle. Substituting a = 26mm,Area of the equilateral triangle = (√3/4) * 26²= 338 mm².

The tetrahedral die has four equilateral triangular faces. So, its surface area can be calculated by adding the area of each triangular face. Therefore,Surface area of the tetrahedral die = 4 × area of the equilateral triangle= 4 × 338= 1352 mm²= 1.4 × 10³ mm²Therefore, the surface area of the tetrahedral die is approximately 1350 square millimeters to the nearest ten square millimeters.

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In bacterial cells treated with Mupircin, would you still expect to find large or small amounts of mRNA inside of the cell?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, we can expect to find small amounts of mRNA inside the bacterial cell because the Mupirocin kills the bacteria by inhibiting transfer RNA. Mupirocin is an antibiotic used to kill the bacteria present on the skin. It destroys the cellular structure of bacteria and prevent the bacteria from causing more infection. Mupirocin do its antimicrobial activity by inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, as a result inhibiting of bacterial protein and RNA synthesis occurs.

The stomach enables food to ferment, and therefore, it is a vital organ of the digestive system.

Choose the options pertaining to the structure of stomach.

Once the food is processed in the stomach, it passes to the

Stomach consists of three parts: the fundus, the body, and the blank(ileum,jejenum ,antrum)

Once the food is processed in the stomach, it passes to the small intestine through the blank(cardiac sphincter, pyloric s, ileocecal s)

Answers

An organ with strong muscular walls, the stomach holds the food and mixes it with acid and enzymes that continue to break the food down into a liquid or paste.

Glands in your stomach lining make stomach acid and enzymes that break down food. Muscles of your stomach mix the food with these digestive juices. Pancreas. Your pancreas makes a digestive juice that has enzymes that break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

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50 POINTS!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO WHOEVER HELPS/ EXPLAINS THEIR ANSWER im not sure if this is correct, but i think the answer is nucleus. pls help :))

50 POINTS!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO WHOEVER HELPS/ EXPLAINS THEIR ANSWER im not sure if this is correct,

Answers

Answer:

youre right, it's nucleus !

Explanation:

it's the one thats helps prepare the process, and does a lot of work with all the nutrients and proteins!!

hopefully this helps, but i'm here if you need anymore assistance!!!

Which process is best for the short-term storage of bacterial cultures?.

Answers

Answer:

streaking

Explanation:

bacterial cultures are steaked on to agar plated and stored at 4C for daily or weekly use.

Michael and Andrew are pushing a desk across the room. To be funny, Michael decides to push against Andrew instead of with him. Michael can push with a force of 30 N. Andrew can only push with a force of 28 N. In which direction will the desk move?

Answers

Answer:

towards Andrew

Explanation:

The direction in which the desk will move would be towards Andrew.

This is a simple case of resultant force. If both Michael and Andrew had pushed the desk together across the classroom, the resultant force would have been the addition of their individual's applied forces - neglecting any other extraneous forces. However, since they decided to push against each other, the resultant force would the subtraction of their individual forces and the desk will move towards the person with who applied the lower forces out of the two.

Since Michael applied force was 30 N and that of Andrew was 28 N, the resultant force would therefore be 2 N in the direction of Andrew. In other words, the desk would move towards Andrew.

PLEASE HELP!!!

1.) What is the name of this diagram

2.) What happens at points 1 and 3?

PLEASE HELP!!!1.) What is the name of this diagram2.) What happens at points 1 and 3?

Answers

The diagram is a cladogram, as the cladograms depict the evolutionary relationships and branching patterns among different organisms or groups of organisms and it is very helpful for the scientists to study the ancestors.

At point 1, and 3, the ancestor parents got diverted into two new speciations and forms 2 new species. It is also called divergent evolution. Cladograms contribute to the classification and organization of organisms into taxonomic groups. Cladogram assist in determining the hierarchical arrangement of species, genera, families, and other taxonomic ranks. On the other hand cladistics, the study of cladograms, that provides a systematic and logical approach to taxonomic classification based on the shared evolutionary characteristics and their common ancestry.

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if a splice site were mutated so that splicing did not take place, what would be the effect on the amino acid sequence?

Answers

If a splice site was altered, preventing splicing, the resulting effect just on mRNA would've been longer than usual.

a genetic change to the DNA sequence which takes place when an exon as well as an intron meet. This alteration may interfere with mRNA splicing, causing exons to be lost or added, and altering the protein-coding sequence. The spliceosome separates introns from the pre-mRNA during splicing, and exons are then spliced back together. The RNA will be translated into an inactive protein if the introns were left in place. A cis-acting splice element point mutation can vary whether an exon is skipped or included by altering how well or poorly it binds to splicing factors / inhibitors. A novel cis-acting element that is situated in the center of an exon or perhaps an intron can be created by a point mutation.

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HELP PLEASE! NEED ASAP

HELP PLEASE! NEED ASAP

Answers

Answer:

5) summer

6)winter

7)the equator

8)south pole

Is mitosis essential to life?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

in order for you to fully function and stay alive the cells need to be replaced. mitosis is the reason we can grow, heal wounds, replace damaged body parts and cells. It also helps with organisms that reproduce.

7. A condition in humans that is characterized by an enlargement and degeneration of the alveoli,
resulting in decreased lung capacity, is known as
A. goiter
B. bronchitis
C. arthritis
D. emphysema

Answers

C.Arthritis
Definition- Arthritis is a disease of the Inflammation of one or more joints, causing pain and stiffness that can worsen with age.

How does the human population respond to environmental changes?

Answers

Answer:

physically more vulnerable to extreme heat

Explanation:

Why is a muscle an organ?

Answers

Answer:

This is because the definition of an organ is a part of a body that performs a specific function. Muscles fall under this catagory. For example, the muscles in your legs enable you to walk, the muscles in your face allow you to smile, and so on. Because they all perform a specific function, they are all considered organs.

Brainliest? :)

Brainliest involved:)

Brainliest involved:)

Answers

Answer:

karyotype

Explanation:

A karyotype is a visual representation that shows what the chromosomes in an organism look like

The picture shown shows the different pairs of chromosomes in some sort of organism therefore it is a karyotype

each unique combination of nucleotides in the y chromosome constitutes a _____ of the y chromosome.

Answers

Each unique combination of nucleotides in the Y chromosome constitutes a haplotype of the Y chromosome.

The Y chromosome is one of the sex chromosomes found in humans and some other species. It plays a crucial role in determining male sexual development and characteristics. The Y chromosome is passed down from fathers to sons, and it undergoes relatively few genetic recombination events compared to other chromosomes. As a result, specific regions of the Y chromosome, known as haplotypes, can be inherited in blocks or segments without significant genetic shuffling.

A haplotype refers to a specific combination of alleles or genetic variants along a chromosome. In the case of the Y chromosome, a haplotype represents a unique pattern or sequence of nucleotides found within specific regions of the chromosome. These haplotypes are often used in genetic studies to trace paternal lineages, understand population genetics, and investigate genetic relationships among individuals or groups.

By analyzing the haplotypes of the Y chromosome, researchers can study the genetic diversity and evolutionary history of male populations. Haplotypes are identified through the analysis of specific genetic markers or regions on the Y chromosome, such as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) or short tandem repeats (STRs). These markers help distinguish different haplotypes and provide insights into the ancestry, migration patterns, and genetic relationships among individuals or populations.

In summary, each unique combination of nucleotides in the Y chromosome represents a haplotype, allowing scientists to study the genetic diversity and paternal lineages in human populations.

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What is the best method for describing and mapping terrestrial biomes? Biome Metric System (BMS) There's no standardized method, so the best method is to evaluate climatic conditions and the dominant form of vegetation International System of Biomes (ISB) Universal Biome System (UBS) There's no standardized method, so the best method is to evaluate human uses and valuation of the area

Answers

The best method for describing and mapping terrestrial biomes typically involves evaluating climatic conditions and the dominant form of vegetation. This approach is widely used and forms the basis for various classification systems, including the Köppen-Geiger climate classification system and the Holdridge life zone classification system. These systems consider factors such as temperature, precipitation, and vegetation types to classify and map different biomes.

While there is no universally standardized method for describing and mapping biomes, the evaluation of climatic conditions and vegetation provides a robust and scientifically grounded approach. It allows for the identification of distinct biomes based on their ecological characteristics and helps understand the distribution of different biomes across the Earth's surface.

Other approaches, such as the International System of Biomes (ISB) or Universal Biome System (UBS), may incorporate additional factors or emphasize human uses and valuation of the area. These approaches may be more focused on human perspectives or conservation priorities rather than purely ecological considerations. However, when it comes to a scientific understanding of biomes, evaluating climatic conditions and vegetation remain key factors.

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do root hairs appear to significantly increase the volume or the surface area of a root? what benefit does this increase provide for the plant?

Answers

Root hairs do not significantly increase the volume of a root, but they greatly increase its surface area. This increase provides the plant with a greater capacity for absorbing water and nutrients from the soil.

The surface area of a root is considerably increased by root hairs, and this boosts the plant's capacity to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Although root hairs do not significantly increase the root's volume, they do significantly expand its surface area. Long, thin projections of root cells that stick out into the soil are called "root hairs." They significantly expand the root system's surface area, which improves the plant's ability to absorb water and nutrients. When compared to the surface area of the root, the surface area of the root hairs might be 10 to 100 times larger.

Plants benefit from the increase in surface area offered by root hairs in a number of ways. The ability to better absorb water and nutrients from the soil, which are crucial for plant growth and development, is the first benefit. Moreover, it aids in the plant's establishment of a more solid root system in the soil, which is necessary for stability and support. Last but not least, it enables the interchange of gases between the plant and the soil, which is necessary for respiration and other metabolic processes.

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why do educators scholars and policy makers call the population of non-college bound youth the forgotten . a fair coin is flipped 8 times and thesequence of heads and tails is noted. in howmany outcomes are therea. exactly 6 heads?b. at least 3 heads?c. at most 6 heads?d. at most 2 head Help me in the question 4 plsss Under the current rate method, which accounts are translated using current exchange rates?A) All revenues and expenses.B) All assets and liabilities.C) Cash, receivables, and most liabilities.D) All current assets and deferred income.E) All stockholders' equity. Combine the like terms to create an equivalent expression. 7+4c+2d+3 What subatomic particle is responsible for the observed properties of an atom? protons electrons neutrons Which one is correct? Other book or other books? - 50 1/2 + 12. 3 find the sum. david is playing a game where he flips two coins and counts the total number of heads. the possible outcomes and probabilities are shown in the probability distribution below. what is the expected value for the number of heads from flipping two coins? If a healthcare worker uses technology to record your personal information in a PIM system, how does this contribute to your healthcare services? Select all that apply.It makes it possible to share your health records to a variety of healthcare workers.It means that you do not need to complete any forms.It captures your insurance coverage information for billings.It helps make appointments and record office visits. Plastic beads used in jewelry making are made of long molecules usually consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Compare the bonding in these molecules to the bonding in gems. (typed answers recommended) Approximately 80% of a muscle fiber's volume are the myofibrils. This characteristic reflects muscles ability to ________. generate and propagate action potential produce relatively high amounts of ATP store oxygen molecules that can be used in aerobic respiration produce movement through contractile force What is the area of the figure? A kite with height shown as the sum of eighteen and ten and the length of the base as the sum of twelve and twelve evaluate the crisis management response so far of both the spi group and stoli usa. what more should they do to restore the brands reputation? pls help me In the figure, and .(a)Write an equation to find . Make sure you use an "" sign in your answer.(b)Find the degree measure of each angle. blue pirate is a aa rated company, and orange sails is a bb rated company. which of the following is most likely to be true? orange sails is more likely to default on its debt than blue pirates blue pirate's bonds are likely to have a higher yield-to-maturity orange sails is a poorly managed company blue pirate is a better company to invest in blue pirate will not default A nurse in an oncology clinic is collecting data from a client who has early stage Hodgkin's lymphoma. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?A. Bone and joint painB. Enlarged lymph nodesC. Intermittent hematuriaD. Productive cough help me rn plz...... Name three ways Blacks resisted the Institution of slavery. The textbook, documents, videos, and lectures in this course describes several acts of resistance. For each of the three you name, you must provide an example (or more than one example for each) way Blacks resisted slavery. The process of arousing enthusiasm and inspiring efforts to achieve goals is called.