1. Define ductility and mention two practical examples of it.

2. Explain the difference between ductile and brittle failures with the help of a graph.


Lab experiment 2 questions:

1. Define modulus of elasticity, yield stress and ultimate tensile strength.

2. Differentiate between yield and proof stresses with the help of a graph.


Lab experiment 3 questions:

1. Define ultimate compressive strength. What are are the specific conditions of a compression test specimen?

2. Describe the difference in performing the compression test between a ductile material and a brittle material.


Lab experiment 4 questions:

1. Define shear force loading and give two practical examples of members loaded in shear.

2. Explain, with sketches, the difference between punching shear, single shear and double shear.


Lab experiment 5 questions:

1. What are the objectives of the torsion testing? Give two practical examples of members subjected to torsional shear stress.

2. Define torsional rigidity and write the torsion equation/formula.


Lab experiment 6 questions:

1. Define the term "beam" and mention two practical examples of beams.

2. Draw the free-body, shearing force and bending moment diagrams for a beam subjected to a central load.

Answers

Answer 1

1. We can see here that ductility is the ability of a material to be permanently deformed without breaking.

Two practical examples of ductile materials are

copper steel.

What are ductile failures?

2. Ductile failures are characterized by a gradual deformation of the material before it breaks. Brittle failures, on the other hand, occur suddenly without any warning.

Lab experiment 2:

Modulus of elasticity is the ratio of stress to strain in a material. It is a measure of how stiff a material is. The yield stress is the stress at which a material begins to deform plastically.The ultimate tensile strength is the maximum stress that a material can withstand before it breaks.

Lab experiment 3

1. Ultimate compressive strength is the maximum compressive stress that a material can withstand before it breaks.

The specific conditions of a compression test specimen are that it must be a regular shape, such as a cylinder or cube, and that it must be loaded in a controlled manner.

2. The difference in performing the compression test between a ductile material and a brittle material is that a ductile material will deform plastically before it breaks, while a brittle material will break without any warning.

3. Lab experiment 4

1. Shear force loading is a type of loading in which a force is applied parallel to the cross-section of a member.

Two practical examples of members loaded in shear are

beams and columns.

2.

Punching shear is a type of shear failure that occurs when a concentrated load is applied to a relatively small area. Single shear is a type of shear failure that occurs when a load is applied to a member that is only supported on one end. Double shear is a type of shear failure that occurs when a load is applied to a member that is supported on both ends.

4. Lab experiment 5

1. The objectives of the torsion testing are to determine the torsional shear stress, the torsional modulus of rigidity, and the angle of twist of a material. Two practical examples of members subjected to torsional shear stress are shafts and propellers.

2. Torsional rigidity is the ability of a material to resist torsion. It is calculated by dividing the torque by the angle of twist.

5. Lab experiment 6

A beam is a structural member that is subjected to bending loads. Two practical examples of beams are floor joists and roof trusses.

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Related Questions

an ideal transformer produces an output voltage that is 500% larger (e.g. a 6-fold increase) than the input voltage. 1) if the input current is 15 a (rms), what is the output current? (express your answer to two significant figures

Answers

The output current is approximately 2.5 A (upto two significant figures).

An ideal transformer produces an output voltage that is 500% larger (e.g. a 6-fold increase) than the input voltage.

If the input current is 15 A (rms), what is the output current? (Express your answer to two significant figures.)

In an ideal transformer, the power input and output are equal, so we can use the formula:

Power_in = Power_out

where Power_in = Voltage_in × Current_in and Power_out = Voltage_out × Current_out.

Since the output voltage is 6 times the input voltage (a 500% increase), we can write:

Voltage_out = 6 × Voltage_in

Now we can use these relationships to find the output current:

Voltage_in × Current_in = Voltage_out × Current_out
Voltage_in × 15 A = (6 × Voltage_in) × Current_out

To solve for the output current, we can divide both sides of the equation by (6 × Voltage_in):

Current_out = (Voltage_in × 15 A) / (6 × Voltage_in)

You'll notice that the Voltage_in terms cancel out:

Current_out = 15 A / 6

Current_out = 2.5 A

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application's of kirchoff's law​

Answers

Kirchhoff's laws are used to help us understand how current and voltage work within a circuit. They can also be used to analyze complex circuits that can't be reduced to one equivalent resistance using what you already know about series and parallel resistors. By using these laws, we can find the unknown resistances, voltages and currents (direction as well as value). In the branch method, finding the currents through each branch carried by applying KCL at every junction and KVL in every loop of a circuit.

1. A thin-walled cylindrical pressure vessel is capped at the end and is subjected to an internal pressure (p). The inside diameter of the vessel is 6 ft and the wall thickness is 1.5 inch. The vessel is made of steel with tensile yield strength and compressive yield strength of 36 ksi. Determine the internal pressure required to initiate yielding according to (a) The maximum-shear-stress theory of failure, and (b) The maximum-distortion-energy theory of failure, if a factor of safety (FS) of 1.5 is desired.

Answers

I DONT KNOW OKAY UGHHH

Which of the following scenarios describes someone who is a materials engineer?


Jon is helping to create a new blood pressure arm cuff.

Kristin is currently modifying a newly discovered plastic material to work on a new lightweight lacrosse stick.

Thomas uses a computer program to be sure that all of the architect’s blueprints are structurally sturdy.

Ethan is helping to design a new bug-resistant soil for garden beds.

Answers

Answer: Kristin is currently modifying a newly discovered plastic material to work on a new lightweight lacrosse stick.

Explanation:

The main function of a materials engineer is to develop, study and test materials that are used on order to make different products.

Material engineer solve problems in other engineering fields, like electrical, aerospace, civil, mechanical, chemical, and nuclear.

From the information given in the question, the correct option is "Kristin is currently modifying a newly discovered plastic material to work on a new lightweight lacrosse stick."

Answer:

nice

Explanation:

Which three items below should a driver be able to identify under the hood of a car?

Answers

Answer:

Engine oil level.

Brake fluid.

Power steering fluid.

1. What are the 2 circuits of a relay called?

Answers

The relay is best thought of as two separate circuits: A low-current control circuit that supplies power to the electromagnet, and a high-current load circuit that is enabled when the switch contacts are pulled together and allows a lot of current to flow to a load device.

FILL IN THE BLANK If a function is called more than once in a program the values stored in the function's local variables do not ________ between function calls

Answers

If a function is called more than once in a program the values stored in the function's local variables do not persist between function calls.

What is local variables?

Local variables are variables defined within a specific program or function, and only accessible within the scope of that program or function. Local variables are often used to store data within a program or function, and are usually destroyed when the program or function has finished executing.

Local variables are distinct from global variables, which are accessible anywhere in the program. Local variables often have shorter lifetimes than global variables, as they are created and destroyed as needed.

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a diesel engine has a state before compression of100 kpa, 280 k, and a peak pressure of 5000 kpa, a maximum temperature of 2200 k. find the volumetric compression ratio and the t

Answers

The volumetric compression ratio of the diesel engine is 20:1.

What is the volumetric compression ratio of a diesel engine with an initial pressure of 100 kPa and a peak pressure of 5000 kPa?

To calculate the volumetric compression ratio, we need to compare the initial and final volumes of the engine's cylinder. The volumetric compression ratio (r) is given by:

r = (V₁ / V₂)

where V₁ is the initial volume (before compression) and V₂ is the final volume (at peak pressure).

Given that the initial pressure (P₁) is 100 kPa and the peak pressure (P₂) is 5000 kPa, we can use the ideal gas law to relate the pressures and volumes:

(P₁ * V₁) / T₁ = (P₂ * V₂) / T₂

where T₁ and T₂ are the initial and final temperatures respectively. Since we are not given the initial and final volumes, we cannot solve for the exact compression ratio. However, we are given the peak pressure (P₂) and the maximum temperature (T₂). We can assume that the initial temperature (T₁) is constant, and given the pressure and temperature values, we can calculate the volumetric compression ratio as:

r = (P₂ * V₂) / (P₁ * V₁) = (5000 kPa * V₂) / (100 kPa * V₁) = 20:1

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What must engineers keep in mind so that their solutions will be appropriate? O abstract knowledge O context O scientists perseverance​

Answers

Answer: Context

Explanation: It is always very important for an engineer to keep the context of his/her expirament in mind.

Answer:

context

Explanation:

Have you ever prototyped an idea? How did you do it?

Answers

Yes, I have prototyped an idea.

How to prototype an idea?

STEP-1 Create Your Ideas Now: Here are some initial steps you may take to speed up the idea-generation process. Conduct in-depth research Know the market value, potential rivals, manufacturing method, and overall cost of your goods.

STEP-2 Make a Simplified Version of Your Idea: Making a straightforward representation of your idea would be the next step after conducting considerable research and settling on an idea.

STEP-3 Make a Realistic Prototype: You actually start working on your prototype at this point.

STEP-4 Develop Your Prototype Until It Is Perfect: The hardest and longest phase of them all is this one.

Hence, the prototype of an idea is given.

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when sizing beams, you should stick with 2x6 to 2x12 members because:

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When sizing beams, you should stick with 2x6 to 2x12 members because they are readily available and easy to handle. You may have to consider larger size members when spans exceed the lengths that 2x6 to 2x12 can handle. In addition, larger size members may be required to support the load carried by a beam.

The size of beams used in construction varies depending on the span, the weight of the load it is going to support, the species of lumber used, and the spacing between joists.Consequently, larger beams may be necessary to support larger loads or spans. Furthermore, larger beams may be necessary to support the load carried by a beam. Typically, 2x6 to 2x12 is the most commonly used beam size due to their availability and ease of handling.

In summary, it's recommended that you stick to 2x6 to 2x12 beam sizes when sizing beams due to their ease of handling and availability. Nevertheless, when spans exceed the lengths that 2x6 to 2x12 can handle, larger size members may be needed.

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Define the Economics which are related with consumption, and name the data required to prepare the cost estimate.

Answers

Economics related to consumption is also known as consumer economics, which is concerned with the ways in which households allocate their resources, including time and money, in the satisfaction of their wants and needs.

This branch of economics deals with the problems of resource allocation among consumers with limited resources. It attempts to provide an understanding of the consumer’s decision-making process when choosing between different goods and services. The data required to prepare the cost estimate are as follows:

1. Price data: The price data is the cost of inputs and other resources required to produce the product or service that is being analyzed.2. Historical data: This data is used to determine past trends and patterns that may help in forecasting future demand and costs.

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.TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false.
1) The grouping of two or more class networks together is called a CIDR block. True or False? 1) _______
2) The User Data Protocol (UDP) is used to speed up data transfers. True or False? 2) _______
3) Two host bits are borrowed if four subnets are to be created. True or False? 3) _______
4) A host computer is assigned the IP address 192.168.12.8 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.192. The host sends a packet to another host with a IP address of 192.168.12.65. The destination IP address is in the same subnet as 192.168.12.8. True or False? 4) _______
5) A CIDR block is no longer used since the development of IPv6. True or False? 5) _______

Answers

1) True 2) True 3) True 4) False 5) False

1) False. The grouping of two or more class networks together is called supernetting or route summarization.
2) False. The User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is a connectionless protocol that does not guarantee reliable delivery of data, but it is not used to speed up data transfers.
3) False. Borrowing two host bits will create four subnets, but to create four subnets only one host bit needs to be borrowed.
4) True. Both IP addresses have the same network portion, which is determined by the subnet mask. Therefore, they are in the same subnet.
5) False. CIDR blocks are still used in IPv4 and IPv6 networks to efficiently allocate and manage IP addresses and subnets.
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When a customer goes to shop in a supermarket, he/she starts by filling all the items they need on the trolley. The customer then pushes the trolley to the trolley to the cashier who calculates the total cost of all the items and presents the same o the customer. Thereafter, the customer may decide to pay in cash or present a card. The credit card is then swiped by the cashier through a card reader that debits the same amount from the customer’s account. The cashier then returns the card to the customer. represent the above using a use-case diagram ​

Answers

A Use-Case Diagram (UCD)refers to all the possible interactions that a person or one system can possibly have with another system, represented in a graphical format.

There are four main constituents of a use-case diagram. They are:

The actors who interact with the systemthe systemthe use cases andthe lines that represent the relationships

UCDs are used to

capture the requirements of a systemacquire the external persons' point of viewidentify risk factors associated with a project.

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When a customer goes to shop in a supermarket, he/she starts by filling all the items they need on the

In-------process the hot drawn bar or rod is pulled through the die.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

he metallic rod is fixed into the dies by using a die holder and then a drawing head is used in which the metallic rod is fixed through a jaw mechanism. And then the bar is stretched and slides between the surfaces of the die

The current standard for recovery only equipment is sae

Answers

Explanation:

I think is SAE standard J2810

Guys please help me can some one explain me this quesion
Queston "How urban planning can improve public health" ?

Answers

Inadequate nutrition, pollution-associated health disorders and communicable illnesses, poor sanitation and housing conditions, and linked health conditions are some of the primary health concerns caused by urbanization. Hence, a properly planned topography will prevent these negative concerns.

What is Urban Planning?

The drafting of plans for, as well as the control and management of, towns, cities, and metropolitan regions falls within the purview of urban planning. It tries to arrange sociospatial linkages at many levels of government and governance.

Urban planning can help to create more livable and desirable communities by designing for walkability, accessibility, and green spaces.

It can help to create more efficient and sustainable communities by promoting the use of public transportation, promoting mixed-use development, and designing for energy efficiency. This can help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, reduce traffic congestion, and save energy.

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a lowpass filter has the frequency response function as 1. compute the impulse response h(t) of the filter

Answers

To compute the impulse response h(t) of a lowpass filter with frequency response function H(f) = 1, we can use the inverse Fourier transform. Specifically, we can use the fact that the impulse response of a filter is the inverse Fourier transform of its frequency response:

h(t) = F^-1{H(f)}

Since H(f) = 1 for all frequencies, we can simply take the inverse Fourier transform of the constant function 1 to obtain the impulse response:

h(t) = F^-1{1}

Using the Fourier transform property that F{1} = delta(f), where delta(f) is the Dirac delta function, we can write:

h(t) = F^-1{1} = F^-1{F{delta(f)}}

Applying the inverse Fourier transform of the Dirac delta function, which is a pulse of unit area centered at t = 0, we obtain:

h(t) = F^-1{F{delta(f)}} = 1/2pi * integral from -infinity to infinity of delta(f) * e^(j2pift) df

The integral evaluates to 1/2pi, since the Dirac delta function integrates to 1 over its support. Therefore, the impulse response of the lowpass filter is:

h(t) = 1/2pi * integral from -infinity to infinity of e^(j2pift) df

The integral evaluates to 2pi * delta(t), where delta(t) is the Dirac delta function. Therefore, the impulse response of the lowpass filter is:

h(t) = 2pi * delta(t)

This result indicates that the impulse response of a lowpass filter with frequency response function H(f) = 1 is a Dirac delta function scaled by a factor of 2pi. This impulse response represents the ideal response of a lowpass filter, which attenuates all high-frequency components of a signal while allowing low-frequency components to pass through.

design a variable voltage source using two 15v dc supplies, a 10 kω potentiometer, and up to two fixed value resistors. the output of this source is to vary between −8v and 2v as the pot is turned across its complete range. include a schematic of the resulting design with the output voltage labeled. show/explain your work for credit.

Answers

To design a variable voltage source using two 15V DC supplies, a 10 kΩ potentiometer, and up to two fixed value resistors, we can use a voltage divider circuit. Here's how you can do it:

1. Connect the positive terminal of one 15V DC supply to one end of the potentiometer.
2. Connect the negative terminal of the same supply to the other end of the potentiometer.
3. Connect the wiper terminal of the potentiometer to one end of a fixed value resistor, let's say R1.
4. Connect the other end of R1 to the positive terminal of the second 15V DC supply.
5. Connect the negative terminal of the second supply to the ground.

By adjusting the potentiometer, the voltage at the wiper terminal will vary between 0V and 15V. To achieve the desired output voltage range of -8V to 2V, we need to add another fixed value resistor, let's call it R2.

6. Connect one end of R2 to the wiper terminal of the potentiometer.
7. Connect the other end of R2 to the ground.

Now, the output voltage can be calculated using the voltage divider formula:

Output Voltage = (R2 / (R1 + R2)) * Supply Voltage

To achieve an output voltage range of -8V to 2V, we need to choose appropriate values for R1 and R2. Since the supply voltage is 15V, we can calculate the required resistance values as follows:

For -8V output:
-8 = (R2 / (R1 + R2)) * 15

For 2V output:
2 = (R2 / (R1 + R2)) * 15

Solving these two equations simultaneously will give us the values of R1 and R2.

Once you have the values of R1 and R2, you can construct the circuit according to the schematic below:

[15V Supply]----[Potentiometer]----[R1]----[15V Supply]
                                  |
                                [R2]
                                  |
                                [Ground]

Make sure to label the output voltage on the schematic.

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what is the answer What will finally break the internet?

Answers

Hmmm I think it’s impossible to break it like over 100 million people use it

Which term best describes the component that touches the edge of a cam?

Which term best describes the component that touches the edge of a cam?

Answers

Follower is the component that touches the edge of a cam.

What is CAM computer aided manufacturing?Automating a production process via the use of software and computer-controlled equipment is known as computer aided manufacturing (CAM). According to that definition, a CAM system requires the following three elements to operate: Software that creates toolpaths to instruct a machine on how to build a product.Applications for CAD/CAM are used to develop products and control manufacturing processes, particularly CNC machining. Models and assemblies made with CAD software, such as Fusion 360, are used by CAM software to develop toolpaths that operate machine machines to turn designs into actual components.The use of software to manage machine tools during the creation of work parts is known as computer-aided manufacturing, also referred to as computer-aided modelling or computer-aided machining.

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A four-cylinder four-stroke engine is modelled using the air standard Otto cycle (two engine revolutions per cycle). Given the conditions at state 1, total volume (V1) of each cylinder, compression ratio (r), rate of heat addition (Q), and engine speed in RPM, determine the efficiency and other values listed below. The gas constant for air is R =0.287 kJ/kg-K.

T1 = 300 K
P1 = 100 kPa
V1 = 500 cm^3
r = 10
Q = 60 kW
Speed = 5600 RPM

Required:
a. Determine the total mass (kg) of air in the engine.
b. Determine the specific internal energy (kJ/kg) at state 1.
c. Determine the specific volume (m^3/kg) at state 1.
d. Determine the relative specific volume at state 1.

Answers

Answer:

a) Mt = 0.0023229

b) = U1 = 214.07

c) = V₁  = 0.861 m³/kg

d) = Vr1 = 621.2

Explanation:

Given that

R = 0.287 KJ/kg.K, T1 = 300 K , P1 = 100 kPa , V1 = 500 cm³, r = 10 , Q = 60 kW , Speed N = 5600 RPM, Number of cylinders K = 4

specific heat at constant volume Cv = 0.7174 kJ/kg.K

Specific heat at constant pressure is 1.0045 Kj/kg.K

a)  To determine the total mass (kg) of air in the engine.

we say

P1V1 = mRT1

we the figures substitute

(100 x 10³) ( 500 x  10⁻⁶) = m ( 0.287 x  10³) ( 300 )

50 = m x 86100

m = 0.00005 / 86100 = 0.0005807 ( mass of one cylinder)

Total mass of 4 cylinder

Mt = m x k

Mt = 0.0005807 x 4

Mt = 0.0023229

b) To determine the specific internal energy (kJ/kg) at state 1

i.e at T1 = 300

we obtain the value of specific internal energy U1 at 300 K ( state 1) from the table ideal gas properties of air.

U1 = 214.07

c) To determine the specific volume (m³/kg) at state 1.

we say

V₁ = V1/m

V₁ = (500 x  10⁻⁶) / 0.0005807

V₁  = 0.861 m³/kg

d) To determine the relative specific volume at state 1.

To obtain the value of relative specific volume at 300 K ( i.e state 1) from the table ideal gas properties of air.

At T1 = 300 k

Vr1 = 621.2

Will this circuit work to make the light bulb light up?

Will this circuit work to make the light bulb light up?

Answers

Answer:
No it will not work.

Waste cooking oil is to be stored for processing by pouring it into tank A, which is connected by a manometer to tank B. The manometer is completely filled with water. Measurements indicate that the material of tank B will fail and the tank will burst if the air pressure in tank B exceeds 18 kPa. To what height h can waste oil be poured into tank A? If air is accidentally trapped in the manometer line, what will be the error in the calculation of the height?

Answers

KINDLY NOTE that there is a picture in the question. Check the picture below for the picture.

==================================

Answer:

(1). 1.2 metres.

(2). There is going to be the same pressure.

Explanation:

From the question above we can take hold of the statement Below because it is going to assist or help us in solving this particular Question or problem;

" Measurements indicate that the material of tank B will fail and the tank will burst if the air pressure in tank B exceeds 18 kPa."

=> Also, the density of oil = 930

That is if Pressure, P in B > 18kpa there will surely be a burst.

The height, h the can waste oil be poured into tank A is;

The maximum pressure  = height × acceleration due to gravity × density) + ( acceleration due to gravity × density × height, j).

18 × 10^3 = (height, h ×  10 × 930) + 10 × (2 - 1.25) × 1000.

When we make height, h the Subject of the formula then;

Approximately, Height, h = 1.2 metres.

(2). If air is accidentally trapped in the manometer line, what will be the error in the calculation of the height we will have the same pressure.

Waste cooking oil is to be stored for processing by pouring it into tank A, which is connected by a manometer

Which of the following statements explain the difference between a diesel electrician and a diesel mechanic?

Answers

Option A. A diesel electrician works on the electrical systems of diesel engines, while a diesel mechanic works on the mechanical systems of diesel engines.

This means that the electrician focuses on the wiring, electronics, and computer systems, while the mechanic focuses on the engine parts, fuel systems, and other components.

Differences Between Diesel Electricians and Diesel Mechanics

A diesel electrician focuses on the wiring, electronics, and computer systems of diesel engines, while a diesel mechanic is responsible for the engine parts, fuel systems, and other components.

The electrician is trained in the electrical systems of diesel engines, and is able to diagnose, troubleshoot and repair any electrical issues. The mechanic, on the other hand, is responsible for maintaining, troubleshooting, and repairing the mechanical systems of diesel engines. This includes the engine parts, fuel systems, and other components.

Both positions require a specific set of skills, and both are necessary to ensure the efficient functioning of diesel engines.

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A periodic digital waveform has a pulse width 25 and a period of 150 . Determine the frequency and the duty cycle

Answers

The frequency  is 6.67 kHz and the duty cycle is:16.67%.

Frequency and duty cycle

Given:

Pulse width=25

Period=150

Frequency:

Frequency=1/(150×10^-6)

Frequency=1/0.00015

Frequency=6.666 kHz

Frequency=6.67 kHz (Approximately)

Duty cycle:

Duty cycle=(25×10^-6)/ (150×10^-6)×100%

Duty cycle=16.67%

Therefore the frequency  is 6.67 kHz and the duty cycle is:16.67%.

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Many of the problems applied scientists address are multidisciplinary issues and therefore require the collaboration of scientists with a variety of skills and knowledge. Explain which types of scientists might be involved in studying global warming.

Answers

Scientists have studied global warming for more than 100 years. Thousands of experts have tested hypotheses, gathered evidence, constructed models, debated results, and reviewed one another’s work. Thousands of papers are written every year, produced from nearly every leading university and research institution on Earth—from Harvard to NASA and the US Department of Defense.

The consensus couldn’t be clearer. Climate change is happening. It’s caused primarily by the burning of oil, gas, and coal. If we do nothing, the world will become significantly less habitable.

We’ve lost precious time, but if we act now—decisively and dramatically—we still have a chance at avoiding climate change’s most catastrophic impacts

Can anyone tell me all the corrects answers to these? I’m sorry if this is the wrong subject I’m not sure what to put it under but I really need help!

Can anyone tell me all the corrects answers to these? Im sorry if this is the wrong subject Im not sure

Answers

Answer:

Crankshaft position sensor - F     I can't quite make out the letter but it's the thing at the bottom almost touching the notched wheel.

Coil Module - B  

Knock Sensor - D

Coil Pack -E

Fuse Block - A

Powertrain Control Module - C

A three-phase line has a impedance of 0.4+j2.7 per phase. The line feeds 2 balanced three-phase loads that are connected in parallel. The first load absorbs 560.1 kVA 0.707 power factor lagging. The second load absorbs 132 kW at unity power factor. The line to line voltage at the load end of the line is 3810.5 V. Determine: a. The magnitude of the line voltage at the source end of the line b. Total real and reactive power loss in the line c. Real and reactive power delivered by the supply

Answers

Answer:

a) 4160 V

b) 12 kW and 81 kVAR

c)  54 kW and 477 kVAR

Explanation:

1) The phase voltage is given as:

\(V_p=\frac{3810.5}{\sqrt{3} }=2200 V\)

The complex power S is given as:

\(S=560.1(0.707 +j0.707)+132=660\angle 36.87^o \ KVA\)

\(where\ S^*\ is \ the \ conjugate\ of \ S\\Therefore\ S^*=660\angle -36.87^oKVA\)

The line current I is given as:

\(I=\frac{S^*}{3V}=\frac{660000\angle -36.87}{3(2200)} =100\angle -36.87^o\ A\)

The phase voltage at the sending end is:

\(V_s=2200\angle 0+100\angle -36.87(0.4+j2.7)=2401.7\angle 4.58^oV\)

The magnitude of the line voltage at the source end of the line (\(V_{sL}=\sqrt{3} |V_s|=\sqrt{3} *2401.7=4160V\)

b) The Total real and reactive power loss in the line is:

\(S_l=3|I|^2(R+jX)=3|100|^2(0.4+j2.7)=12000+j81000\)

The real power loss is 12000 W = 12 kW

The reactive power loss is 81000 kVAR = 81 kVAR

c) The sending power is:

\(S_s=3V_sI^*=3(2401.7\angle 4.58)(100\angle 36.87)=54000+j477000\)

The Real power delivered by the supply = 54000 W = 54 kW

The Reactive power delivered by the supply = 477000 VAR = 477 kVAR

Which option explains how the engineer will be able to distributo water throughout the region in the following scenario?
An engineer is transferred overseas to a remote location to increase the area's water supply. There is limited electricity in this area.
The engineer will improve the electrical supply houses to assist in running the water plants.
The engineer will incorporate his knowledge of mercury, oil, and other liquids to assist with this process.
The engineer will partner with local civil engineers to brainstorm different solutions to distribute the water.
The engineer will use an elevated water tank to disseminate the water throughout the region.

Answers

Answer:

The engineer will use an elevated water tank to disseminate the water throughout the region.

Explanation:

Most cities in the world use Pascal's finding to provide water to people. Some cities use water towers, and others situate large water tanks on the tops of tall buildings. While homes might experience cable, satellite, or electricity outages, water seems to always be available. How is that possible? Thanks to Blaise Pascal's experiments, civil engineers realize that an elevated tank of water (or any fluid) provides enough pressure to force the water into the pipes that can send the water to multiple houses in a region.

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